CN206535769U - A kind of new carrot classification collating unit - Google Patents

A kind of new carrot classification collating unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206535769U
CN206535769U CN201621417720.9U CN201621417720U CN206535769U CN 206535769 U CN206535769 U CN 206535769U CN 201621417720 U CN201621417720 U CN 201621417720U CN 206535769 U CN206535769 U CN 206535769U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
level
conveyer belt
conveyer
belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621417720.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘极智
常伟
王建武
卓中日
刘萌萌
靳聪聪
徐卫东
王海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201621417720.9U priority Critical patent/CN206535769U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206535769U publication Critical patent/CN206535769U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model devises a kind of new carrot classification collating unit, including conveyer and classification collating unit, and conveyer includes motor, belt, one-level conveyer belt, two grades of conveyer belts, three-level conveyer belt, level Four conveyer belt and power transmission shaft;Being classified collating unit includes cylindrical roller, cone roller, driving lever, gear and helical gear;Described motor is connected by belt with the power transmission shaft of one-level conveyer belt, power transmission shaft is connected by belt between described conveyer belts at different levels, two grades of conveyer belt power transmission shafts and the driving wheel of cylindrical roller are connected, cylindrical roller driven pulley is intermeshed with cone roller helical gear, driving lever is connected by Helical gear Transmission, helical gear with two grades of conveyer belt power transmission shafts.This carrot, which arranges grading plant, can replace manually realizing the arrangement classification work of efficient, quick, high repetition amount, have broad application prospects and important social effect in farming machine.

Description

A kind of new carrot classification collating unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of classification collating unit, more particularly to a kind of carrot classification collating unit.
Background technology
In agricultural mechanical field, traditional grading plant does not reach very for carrot for a kind of this irregular crop Good classification finishing effect, especially needs to redesign, poor universality, and can increase when arranging the carrot of different size Cost, it is impossible to realize efficient, large batch of operation.The device that a kind of carrot classification is arranged, the dress are provided for this utility model The gap of collating unit can be classified by adjusting roller by putting, and the carrot crop that classification arranges all size be adapted to, with very high Versatility, stability and reliability, can improve the automaticity of agricultural production.
The content of the invention
Supported to solve the not enough of above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of new carrot classification collating unit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:A kind of new carrot classification is whole Device, including conveyer and classification collating unit are managed, conveyer includes one-level conveyer belt, two grades of conveyer belts, three-level transmission Band, level Four conveyer belt;Conveyer belt is connected with power transmission shaft, and is fixed on by bearing on steelframe;
Being classified collating unit includes cylindrical roller, cone roller and driving lever;Bearing is installed at cylindrical roller two ends, passes through bearing It is horizontally arranged on steelframe, gear train is installed in one end, driving gear is connected by chain transmission axle, position will less than two grades transmission Bearing is installed at band, cone roller two ends, and inclined-plane is horizontally arranged on steelframe parallel to cylindrical roller by bearing, and tooth is installed in one end Wheel, the driven gear of cylindrical roller is connected with cone roller gear;Position is higher than three-level conveyer belt and level Four conveyer belt;Driving lever The top in the gap between cylindrical roller and cone roller is arranged on and close to level Four conveyer belt by helical gear.
The bar number of driving lever is three, is uniformly distributed around the center of circle.
A thin layer of rubber is wrapped up in cylindrical roller and cone roller increases the frictional force between carrot.
The support frame of device is steel construction.
The classification that structure design of the present utility model realizes to carrot is arranged, and instead of traditional classification finishing mode; It is classified arranging process simple, yield is high, scale is big, cost-effective.Can be by adjusting between cylindrical roller and cone roller Gap come reach different size carrot be classified finishing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that driving lever of the present utility model coordinates roller classification collating unit.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of three level Four conveyer of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model roller gear mesh schematic representation.
Fig. 5 is the utility model conveyer belt dividing plate schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, feeding hopper 2, motor 3, belt 4, one-level conveyer belt 5, diameter reorganizer 6, dolly 7, Two grades of conveyer belts 8, three-level conveyer belt 9, level Four conveyer belt 10, helical gear 11, cylindrical roller 12, cone roller 13, dial Bar 14, bearing 15, steelframe 16, power transmission shaft 17, cylindrical roller driving gear 18, cylindrical roller driven gear 19, dividing plate 20th, cone roller helical gear.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model includes conveyer and classification collating unit, and conveyer includes driving electricity Machine 2, belt 3, one-level conveyer belt 4, two grades of conveyer belts 7, three-level conveyer belt 8, level Four conveyer belt 9 and power transmission shaft 16;Carrot is fallen Enter in 1 feeding hopper, driven by 2 motors, whole carrot classification collating unit starts, and motor 2 is driven by belt 3 One standard carrot of spacing diametrically has dividing plate 19 on dynamic one-level conveyer belt 4, conveyer belt, now on one-level conveyer belt 4 every In the presence of plate carrot it is uniform it is laterally disposed on a moving belt, carrot is first delivered to by diameter by one-level conveyer belt 4 Reorganizer 5, too small carrot can drop in dolly 6 in the gap of diameter reorganizer 5, and qualified carrot will pass through two grades of biographies Band 7 is sent to be transported to classification collating unit.
Being classified collating unit includes cylindrical roller 11, cone roller 12 and driving lever 13;11 cylindrical rollers are placed in parallel in two The lower section of level conveyer belt 7, the inclined-plane of cone roller 12 is placed in parallel in cylindrical roller 11 and therewith in same level, reached in cone The thrust parallel to inclined-plane is produced on the inclined-plane of body roller, arrangement grading effect is reached, cylindrical roller 11 and cone roller 12 it Between be connected by gear 18,20, as shown in Fig. 2 the diameter of carrot crop larger part be less than roller grading plant gap when It will leak down from gap;When carrot crop smaller part diameter is more than the gap of roller grading plant, using on cone roller 12 The frictional force that the rubber of parcel is produced can drive carrot to enter three-level conveyer belt 8;If between carrot crop smaller part diameter is less than The situation for being stuck in gap location just occurs more than gap in gap, larger part diameter, and at this moment this roller device is in pushing away that inclined-plane is produced Power can promote roller to horizontal movement at one, move at driving lever 13, and two grades of conveyer belts 7 drive helical gear 10, and helical gear 10 drives Dynamic driving lever 13 is moved, and driving lever is rotated, and driving lever can push carrot level Four conveyer belt 9, so as to complete the arrangement point of carrot crop Level effect.
The structure design of the utility model classification collating unit ensure that the carrot for being stuck in gap can be oblique in cone roller 12 Pushed under the horizontal thrust in face by driving lever 13 on level Four conveyer belt 9, make effectiveness of classification accurate, cylindrical roller 11 and cone roller 12 Upper one layer of rubber of parcel is so as to protect carrot not to be destroyed.
Above-mentioned embodiment is not that, to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model is also not limited only to above-mentioned act Example, those skilled in the art's change made in the range of the technical solution of the utility model, retrofits, adds or replaces Change, also belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of new carrot classification collating unit, including conveyer and classification collating unit, it is characterised in that:Described Conveyer includes one-level conveyer belt, two grades of conveyer belts, three-level conveyer belt, level Four conveyer belt;Described conveyer belt two ends with Power transmission shaft is connected;It is fixed on by the bearing at power transmission shaft two ends on steelframe, by belt transmission between conveyer belts at different levels, one-level is passed Band is sent to be connected by belt with motor;
The classification collating unit includes cylindrical roller, cone roller and driving lever;The cylindrical roller two ends carry bearing level It is fixed on steelframe;One end carries gear train, and driving wheel is connected with power transmission shaft by belt, on driven pulley and cone roller Gear-box is intermeshed, and the cone roller two ends are fixed on steelframe by bearing, the inclined-plane and cylindrical roller of cone roller Inclined-plane it is parallel and be maintained at same level, gear is installed in one end;Driving lever one end is connected on helical gear, installed in cylindrical roll Above the gap of son and cone roller.
2. new carrot classification collating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Adopted when crop feeding With tilted-putted Chain conveyer conveyer belt, the diameter on conveyer belt every a standard carrot sets a dividing plate.
3. new carrot classification collating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cylindrical roller and cone The distribution of body roller is to use cylindrical roller horizontal positioned, and the inclined-plane of cone roller is put parallel to the slope level of cylindrical roller Put, place's placement driving lever on the gap of cylindrical roller and cone roller, driving lever is connected by helical gear, and bar number is three.
CN201621417720.9U 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of new carrot classification collating unit Expired - Fee Related CN206535769U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621417720.9U CN206535769U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of new carrot classification collating unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621417720.9U CN206535769U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of new carrot classification collating unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206535769U true CN206535769U (en) 2017-10-03

Family

ID=59937377

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621417720.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206535769U (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of new carrot classification collating unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206535769U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108745910A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-11-06 朱读传 The tender tips of bamboo shoot divide to mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108745910A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-11-06 朱读传 The tender tips of bamboo shoot divide to mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171003

Termination date: 20181222