CN206531847U - A kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test - Google Patents

A kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206531847U
CN206531847U CN201720171342.9U CN201720171342U CN206531847U CN 206531847 U CN206531847 U CN 206531847U CN 201720171342 U CN201720171342 U CN 201720171342U CN 206531847 U CN206531847 U CN 206531847U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rain
rainfall
flag
groove
control panel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720171342.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
和大钊
胡斌
冉秀峰
陈晓龙
李华舟
姚文敏
毛元静
姜耀飞
方堃
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China University of Geosciences
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China University of Geosciences
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Priority to CN201720171342.9U priority Critical patent/CN206531847U/en
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Publication of CN206531847U publication Critical patent/CN206531847U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test, including support frame and the rain groove being installed on support frame, rain groove is made up of rain frid and rainfall control panel, rain frid constitutes the sidewall paneling of rain groove, rain frid is made up of three side frame templates and front side board, a vertical slideway is arranged with the front opening of three side frame templates, bottom, which is offered, is horizontally mounted groove, front side board is installed in vertical slideway, rainfall control panel, which is installed on, to be horizontally mounted in groove, constitute the bottom plate of rain groove, rainfall control panel is made up of flag and adjustable plate, flag and adjustable plate are orifice plate, flag is hollow structure, adjustable plate is movably embedded in the cavity of flag;Stand bar seat is cased with the leg of support frame, leg is connected with stand bar seat by bearing pin;The support foot hight of the device support stand can adjust, and then can change rainfall impulsive force, and the rainfall hole area of rainfall control panel can adjust, so that the controllable force of rain, reduces the rainfall under natural conditions indoors.

Description

A kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Simulation of Precipitation device, and in particular to a kind of assembly type precipitation of slope model test Analogue means, belongs to landslide simulation test device technical field.
Background technology
Precipitation is influence Landslide Stability and causes the main and most common environmental factor of landslide failure, when precipitation is held When continuous time and intensity exceedes certain limit, so that it may cause the unstability on landslide or even Landslide Hazards occur.Precipitation infiltration Process is landslide soil body saturation and the coefficient process of unsaturation, influence of many researchers all to precipitation to Landslide Stability Studied.Under the landform, geological conditions for possessing landslide generation, largely precipitation is exciting for landslide generation Condition, during chip stream often betides precipitation or continues precipitation, is forecast using Landslide Model and precipitation data to landslide It is the hot issue studied now.But existing Simulation of Precipitation device is only capable of simulating quantitative rainfall, rainfall, rain size are adjusted Section inconvenience.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides one kind for Study of Landslides model in precipitation Under the conditions of can be assembled of instability Mechanism, be convenient for carrying and rainfall adjusts simple Simulation of Precipitation device.
Realize technical scheme that the utility model purpose used for a kind of assembly type precipitation mould of slope model test Intend device, at least including support frame and the Simulation of Precipitation component being installed on support frame, the Simulation of Precipitation component is by rain groove The rain groove that plate and rainfall control panel are constituted, the rain frid constitutes the sidewall paneling of rain groove, water inlet and delivery port is provided with thereon, Rain frid is made up of three side frame templates and front side board, and a vertical slideway, bottom are arranged with the front opening of three side frame templates Offer and be horizontally mounted groove, front side board is installed in vertical slideway, the rainfall control panel is the orifice plate for being densely covered with rainfall hole, rain Amount control panel, which is installed on, to be horizontally mounted in groove, constitutes the bottom plate of rain groove.
It is cased with stand bar seat, leg and stand bar seat offering more than 2 pin-and-holes on each leg of support frame as described above, props up Pin is connected with stand bar seat by the bearing pin through pin-and-hole.
The rainfall control panel is made up of flag and adjustable plate, and flag and adjustable plate are the hole for being densely covered with rainfall hole Plate, flag is hollow structure, and adjustable plate is movably embedded in the cavity of flag.
Position corresponding with regulation slideway on regulation slideway, adjustable plate is offered in the upper cavity wall of the flag to be provided with Adjusting rod, adjusting rod is slidably positioned in regulation slideway.
Slideway is adjusted to be located on flag at the non-aperture sides of cavity wall.
Adjust and scale is provided with by slideway.
Flow control valve is mounted on water inlet and delivery port.
As shown from the above technical solution, the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation dress for the slope model test that the utility model is provided Put, rain groove is constituted by rain frid and rainfall control panel, water inlet and delivery port are installed on water, rain frid for containing, passed through Flow control valve is mounted on the amount of being filled with water in entery and delivery port regulation rain groove, water inlet and delivery port, is controlled into and out of saliva Flow, it is ensured that the rainfall is plentiful for simulated rainfall;Rainfall control panel constitutes the bottom plate of rain groove, and the rainfall control panel is by flag and tune Save plate to constitute, flag and adjustable plate are orifice plate, and adjustable plate is movably embedded in the cavity of flag, when mobile adjustable plate When whole rainfall control panel rainfall hole area change therewith, realize the regulation of rain size, by stir on adjustable plate set Adjusting rod can change the relative position of adjustable plate and flag, adjusting rod is slided in regulation slideway, is set by regulation slideway There is scale, the scale is the area in rainfall hole when adjustable plate is located at diverse location, is easy to quantitative regulation rain size;Support frame Stand bar seat is set with leg, leg is connected with stand bar seat by bearing pin, the relative position of the two is adjustable, i.e. the height of support frame can Adjust, and then height of the rain groove relative to Landslide Model can be changed, rainfall impulsive force is controlled by highly adjusting.
Compared with prior art, the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device for the slope model test that the utility model is provided is overall For package assembly, when not in use detachable storage;The support foot hight of support frame can adjust, and then can change Rainfall height, height Bigger rainfall impulsive force is bigger, and the rainfall hole area of rainfall control panel can adjust, so that the controllable force of rain, according to simulated rainfall It is required that, adjust suitable rainfall hole area and pore-size distribution density and adjust model there is provided meet test requirements document to proper height The force of rain and rainfall impulsive force, the process of rainfall under natural conditions can be reduced indoors, to obtain true and reliable experiment as far as possible Data.
Brief description of the drawings
The overall structure figure of the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device for the slope model test that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of three side frame templates.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rainfall control panel.
Wherein, 1- support frames, 2- rainfall control panels, the side frame templates of 3- tri-, 4- front side boards, 5- water inlets, 6- delivery ports, 7- Leg, 8- stand bar seat, 9- bearing pins, 10- rainfall hole, 11- is horizontally mounted groove, the vertical slideways of 12-, 13- flags, 14- adjustable plates, 15- adjusts slideway, 16- adjusting rods, 17- scales.
Embodiment
The utility model is illustrated in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, content of the present utility model not office It is limited to following examples.
The assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device for the slope model test that the utility model is provided, its structure are as shown in figure 1, bag Include and be cased with stand bar seat 8 on support frame 1 and the Simulation of Precipitation component being installed on support frame 1, each leg 7 of support frame as described above 1, More than 2 pin-and-holes are offered on leg 7 and stand bar seat 8, leg 7 and stand bar seat 8 are connected by the bearing pin 9 through pin-and-hole, propped up Pin and stand bar seat carry the weight of Simulation of Precipitation component, and device are fixed on matching used Landslide Model, anti-locking apparatus Glided because of deadweight;
The Simulation of Precipitation component is the rain groove being made up of rain frid and rainfall control panel 2, and the rain frid constitutes rain groove Sidewall paneling, be made up of three side frame templates 3 and front side board 4, water inlet 5 and delivery port 6 be installed on three side frame templates 3, intake Flow control valve is mounted on mouth 5 and delivery port 6, referring to Fig. 2, one is arranged with the front opening of three side frame templates 3 and is erected Straight slideway 12, bottom, which are offered, is horizontally mounted groove 11, and front side board 4 is installed in vertical slideway 12, and rainfall control panel 2 is installed on water In safety tankage 11, the bottom plate of rain groove is constituted;
Referring to Fig. 3, the rainfall control panel 2 is made up of flag 13 and adjustable plate 14, and flag 13 and adjustable plate 14 are equal To be densely covered with the orifice plate in rainfall hole 10, the flag 13 is hollow structure, and the side edge of non-perforate is offered in cavity wall thereon Slideway 15 is adjusted, the adjustable plate 14 is movably embedded in the cavity of flag, it is corresponding with regulation slideway on adjustable plate 14 Position be provided with adjusting rod 16, adjusting rod 16 be slidably positioned at regulation slideway 15 in, regulation slideway by be provided with scale 17, the quarter The area in rainfall hole when being located at diverse location for adjustable plate is spent, is easy to quantitative regulation rain size.
,, will from the rain frid and rainfall control panel of suitable dimension first according to the size of Landslide Model in actual use Rain frid and rainfall control panel are assembled into rain groove, then rain groove is arranged on had been fixed on the support frame on Landslide Model.Entering, Delivery port connects water pipe, opens intake-outlet valve, adjusts flow control valve, the water in rain groove is stablized lasting increase. Indoor rainfall simulation experiment starts, and testing crew can observe change of the Landslide Model with process of the test, according to experimental study pair The requirement of condition of raining adjusts the rainfall hole area of rainfall control panel, adjusts to suitable rain size, and adjusts model to suitable Highly, regulation is tested to suitable rainfall impulsive force.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test, at least including support frame and it is installed on support frame Simulation of Precipitation component, it is characterised in that:The Simulation of Precipitation component is the rain groove being made up of rain frid and rainfall control panel, described Rain frid constitutes the sidewall paneling of rain groove, water inlet and delivery port is provided with thereon, rain frid is by three side frame templates and front side board structure Into being arranged with a vertical slideway, bottom at the front opening of three side frame templates and offer and be horizontally mounted groove, front side board is installed on In vertical slideway, the rainfall control panel is the orifice plate for being densely covered with rainfall hole, and rainfall control panel, which is installed on, to be horizontally mounted in groove, structure Into the bottom plate of rain groove.
2. the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The branch It is cased with stand bar seat, leg and stand bar seat offering more than 2 pin-and-holes on each leg of support, leg passes through with stand bar seat Bearing pin through pin-and-hole is connected.
3. the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rain Amount control panel is made up of flag and adjustable plate, and flag and adjustable plate are the orifice plate for being densely covered with rainfall hole, during flag is Hollow structure, adjustable plate is movably embedded in the cavity of flag.
4. the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described outer Position corresponding with regulation slideway on regulation slideway, adjustable plate is offered in the upper cavity wall of cage plate and is provided with adjusting rod, adjusting rod It is slidably positioned in regulation slideway.
5. the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Regulation is slided Road is located on flag at the non-aperture sides of cavity wall.
6. the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Regulation is slided Scale is provided with by road.
7. the assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Water inlet With flow control valve is mounted on delivery port.
CN201720171342.9U 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test Expired - Fee Related CN206531847U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720171342.9U CN206531847U (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720171342.9U CN206531847U (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of assembly type Simulation of Precipitation device of slope model test

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CN206531847U true CN206531847U (en) 2017-09-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112165209A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-01 袁俊 Linkage control mechanism for driving device
CN113607925A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-11-05 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Debris flow simulation test device capable of regulating disaster factors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112165209A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-01 袁俊 Linkage control mechanism for driving device
CN112165209B (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-03-26 玉环市天利铜业有限公司 Linkage control mechanism for driving device
CN113607925A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-11-05 四川省公路规划勘察设计研究院有限公司 Debris flow simulation test device capable of regulating disaster factors

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170929

Termination date: 20180224