CN206529064U - A kind of novel granary multiple spot heap feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of novel granary multiple spot heap feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206529064U CN206529064U CN201720001517.1U CN201720001517U CN206529064U CN 206529064 U CN206529064 U CN 206529064U CN 201720001517 U CN201720001517 U CN 201720001517U CN 206529064 U CN206529064 U CN 206529064U
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- stacking
- belt conveyor
- reclaiming
- granary
- walking beam
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of novel granary multiple spot heap feeding device, including:One first stockplling belt machine and one first feeding belt feeder, are located at same equal-height position along silo wall respectively, and one first trailer is provided with the first stockplling belt machine;The parallel orbit of two levels, is located at same equal-height position along silo wall respectively, a windrow walking beam and a feeding walking beam for track-movable is provided with orbit;Wherein, windrow walking beam is provided with one second stockplling belt machine, one the 3rd stockplling belt machine and one second trailer, and second trailer is located on the second stockplling belt machine;Feeding walking beam is provided with one second feeding belt feeder and a feeding elevator.The present apparatus can realize automatic stockpiling and the feeding operation simultaneously of multiple spot in storage process, improve feeding mode, and operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain conveying machinery field, concretely relates to novel granary multiple spot is piled and is got material device.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, the grain yield of every year is in the top of the world, along with the development of scientific technology, the agricultural production is also switched from the original manual individual production to the mechanized collective agricultural production, the grain yield is further increased, the warehouse capacity of grain storage enterprises in China is continuously increased, the traditional manual carrying mode is not suitable for the mechanized production, and how to optimize and perfect the carrying and conveying problems in the grain storage process is also the most important factor.
Traditional grain storage conveyor can carry out the transport of grain, goes out warehousing etc. as application number 201520831475.5's utility model discloses a ground grain conveyor that plays, including scraper conveyor, the blanking fill of setting at the scraper conveyor output, scraper conveyor's input is provided with spiral material collecting head, and spiral material collecting head is provided with the positive spiral and the anti-spiral of mutually supporting in the axial, scraper conveyor sets up on automatic running gear, scraper conveyor forms the contained angle that is less than 90 with ground, scraper conveyor's input and ground cooperation. The invention patent with application number 201310682023.0 discloses a height-adjustable grain conveyor, which comprises an inclined conveying bin, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the inclined conveying bin, a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the inclined conveying bin, a belt is installed in the inclined conveying bin, a hydraulic cylinder is installed below one end of the feeding hole of the inclined conveying bin, a cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the inclined conveying bin, a first roller is installed at the bottom of one end of the discharging hole of the inclined conveying bin, and a braking mechanism is installed on the first roller. The traditional devices have the defects that although the traditional devices are simple in structure and low in cost, automatic multi-point discharging cannot be achieved, the automation degree of the machine is low, time and labor are wasted in the storage and transportation process, the efficiency is low, the occupied storage space is large, and the application range is narrow.
For overcoming the defects of the traditional device, the existing grain storage device is erected at a high position above the grain bin, the occupied area is avoided, grain stacking is realized through a belt conveyor and a tail car, material is taken through a pneumatic grain elevator, and multi-point stacking and taking are realized through reverse output of the original line. The stacking and taking device has the defects that the stacking and taking are realized by forward and reverse transportation of the same line, so that when the stacking and taking device is used for stacking the materials for the granaries, the materials cannot be simultaneously taken from the granaries, and similarly, the stacking and taking can not be simultaneously carried out during the material taking, and the stacking and taking of the granaries are always simultaneously carried out in practice, but the device obviously cannot meet the requirements; and the device is through a pneumatic grain elevator absorption grain machine absorption grain when getting the material from the granary, because the density of grain is big, the gap is ventilative between the granule etc. reason, needs very big suction just can absorb grain, and the energy consumption is big, and is inefficient, influences the material efficiency of getting of whole equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a novel granary multipoint stacking and taking device, which can realize the automatic stacking and taking simultaneous operation of multiple points in the warehousing process, improves the taking mode and has high operation efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel multi-point stacking and taking device for a granary comprises:
the first stacking belt conveyor and the first material taking belt conveyor are respectively arranged at equal heights along the wall of the granary, and a first tail trolley is arranged on the first stacking belt conveyor;
the grain bin comprises two horizontal parallel rails, a grain bin body and a grain bin cover, wherein the two horizontal parallel rails are respectively arranged at equal heights along the wall of the grain bin body, and a pile of material walking beams and a material taking walking beam which can move along the rails are arranged on the rails; wherein,
the stacking travelling beam is provided with a second stacking belt conveyor, a third stacking belt conveyor and a second tail vehicle, and the second tail vehicle is positioned on the second stacking belt conveyor;
the material taking walking beam is provided with a second material taking belt conveyor and a material taking elevator.
Further, the first stacking belt conveyor, the first material taking belt conveyor and the two rails are erected at the same height of the wall of the granary through the two support frames.
Furthermore, the stacking walking beam and the material taking walking beam are arranged in parallel.
Further, the first tail car is connected with the stacking walking beam and moves synchronously along the track.
Further, the third stacking belt conveyor is perpendicular to the second stacking belt conveyor.
Further, the second trailer is connected with the third stacking belt and synchronously moves on the stacking walking beam.
Furthermore, the material taking elevator can move on the material taking walking beam, the upper end of the material taking elevator is located above the second material taking belt conveyor, and the lower end of the material taking elevator is located at the bottom of the granary.
Furthermore, the material taking and lifting machine comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel which are positioned at two ends, a belt is arranged on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a plurality of hoppers are connected onto the belt, and a discharge hole is formed in one end of the driving wheel or one end of the driven wheel.
The system further comprises a remote control system for controlling the driving systems of the first stacking belt conveyor, the second stacking belt conveyor, the third stacking belt conveyor, the first tail vehicle, the second tail vehicle, the first material taking belt conveyor, the second material taking belt conveyor and the material taking elevator.
Furthermore, the warehouse system also comprises a monitoring camera which is connected with the remote control system and used for remotely monitoring the warehousing operation condition.
The utility model discloses at the storage in-process, when carrying out the windrow operation to grain, transport grain toward the storehouse through first windrow belt feeder in, the first trailer of rethread sends grain to be located the second windrow belt feeder on the windrow walking beam, and grain is sent to the third windrow belt feeder through the second trailer along second windrow belt feeder conveying, in piling the grain bin through third windrow belt feeder heap, accomplishes the windrow operation. The stacking travelling beam comprises a stacking travelling beam, a first tail car, a second tail car, a third stacking belt conveyor and a third stacking belt conveyor, wherein all parts on the stacking travelling beam and the first tail car longitudinally move along a track, and the second tail car and the third stacking belt conveyor transversely move on the stacking travelling beam, so that stacking at any point in a granary is realized.
When the grain is taken, the grain stored in the grain bin is conveyed to the second taking belt conveyor positioned on the taking walking beam through the taking elevator, and then the grain is conveyed to the first taking belt conveyor to be sent out of the grain bin, so that the taking operation is completed. The material taking elevator is different from a pneumatic grain elevator in the prior art, realizes high-efficiency grain transportation through a physical transportation mode, and is high in efficiency. The material taking elevator can transversely move on the material taking walking beam and longitudinally move along the rail along with the material taking walking beam, so that materials can be taken at any point in the granary.
According to the grain storage and taking device, the first stacking belt conveyor, the first tail car, the second stacking belt conveyor, the second tail car and the third stacking belt conveyor are used for achieving stacking at any point, the taking elevator, the second taking belt conveyor and the first taking belt conveyor are used for achieving taking at any point, and the stacking and taking lines respectively and independently operate, so that simultaneous operation of stacking and taking in the grain storage process can be achieved.
In addition, the device controls the operation of each part through a remote control system, realizes remote material piling and taking control, monitors the operation condition through a monitoring camera, does not need manual field control and monitoring, improves the operation efficiency of grain storage, and reduces the labor cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a novel multi-point stacking and reclaiming device for a granary according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is another schematic view of the novel multi-point granary stacking and reclaiming device according to the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the novel multi-point stacking and reclaiming device for the granary of the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a take-off elevator.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a support frame; 2-a track;
3-stacking walking beams; 4-taking the material walking beam;
5-a first stacking belt machine; 6-first trailer;
7-a second stacking belt conveyor; 8-second trailer;
9-a third stacking belt conveyor; 10-material taking elevator;
101-a driving wheel; 102-a driven wheel;
103-a belt; 104-a hopper;
105-a discharge hole; 11-a second material taking belt conveyor;
12-a first material taking belt conveyor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The embodiment provides a novel granary multiple spot is piled and is got material device, and its structure is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, respectively installs a support frame 1 on the bulkhead of granary both sides is high, respectively installs first heap of material belt feeder 5 and first material belt feeder 12 on two support frames 1, still respectively installs a track 2, violently is equipped with a heap of material walking beam 3 and a material walking beam 4 that can follow track 2 and remove at track 2.
As shown in fig. 1, a first tail car 6 is arranged on the frame of the first stacking belt conveyor 5, and the tail car can longitudinally reciprocate on the frame to synchronously walk under the drive of the stacking walking beam 3. A second stacking belt conveyor 7 is arranged on the stacking walking beam 3, and the second stacking belt conveyor 7 transversely transmits. It should be noted that the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction of the present invention refer to the direction along the track and the direction along any walking beam (see fig. 3), and the description is omitted below. The grains sent by the first stacking belt conveyor 5 can be lifted to a certain height through the first tail car 6 and fall onto the second stacking belt conveyor 7.
As shown in fig. 1, a second tail car 8 capable of walking transversely and a third stacking belt conveyor 9 arranged vertically are arranged on the second stacking belt conveyor 7, after the grains on the second stacking belt conveyor 7 are lifted by a certain height by the second tail car 8, the grains fall onto the third stacking belt 9, and the third stacking belt conveyor 9 throws the grains into a remote granary to complete stacking operation. The third stacking belt conveyor 9 as the final stacking link can not only longitudinally move along with the stacking walking beam 3, but also transversely walk on the stacking walking beam 3, thereby realizing stacking at any point in the granary.
As shown in fig. 2, a second material taking belt conveyor 11 is mounted on the material taking walking beam 4, and can be driven transversely, and a material taking elevator 10 is mounted on the material taking walking beam 4, and the material taking elevator 10 can move with the material taking walking beam 4. The material taking elevator 10 lifts the stockpile in the granary to the second material taking belt conveyor 11, and then falls on the first material taking belt conveyor 12, and the grain is output out of the granary by the first material taking belt conveyor 12, so that the material taking operation is completed. The material taking elevator 10 as the first material taking link can longitudinally move along with the material taking walking beam 4 and transversely walk on the material taking walking beam 4, so that material taking at any point in a granary is realized.
The reclaiming elevator 10 is constructed as shown in fig. 4, and includes a driving wheel 101 and a driven wheel 102 at both ends, a belt 103 is provided between them, and a plurality of hoppers 104 are connected to the belt 103. When material taking operation is carried out, under the action of a driving system, the driving wheel 101 rotates to drive the belt 103 to carry out transmission, the belt 103 drives the driven wheel 102 to rotate, and the hopper 104 on the belt 103 moves along with the belt 102. During operation, the material taking elevator 10 is vertically or obliquely arranged, one of the driving wheel 101 and the driven wheel 102 is connected with the second material taking belt conveyor 11 at the upper part, the other one is close to the bottom of the granary at the lower part, and the upper part is not taken as a limitation, and the driving wheel 101 is taken as an example in the embodiment. A discharge port 105 is further disposed at an upper end, and the second material taking belt conveyor 11 is connected through the discharge port 105. The hopper 104 is concave and used for loading grains, when the hopper moves upwards, the front surface (concave surface) of the hopper 104 faces upwards, so that the grains in the hopper can be lifted upwards, then when the upper end of the hopper is turned over, the grains are poured into the discharge port 105, and the grains are conveyed to the second material taking belt conveyor 11 through the discharge port 105, so that the grain taking operation is completed. Therefore, the material taking and lifting machine 10 adopts a physical conveying mode, the hopper 104 can be used for loading a large amount of grains, the conveying speed is high, and the operation efficiency is high.
Therefore, the stacking operation and the material taking operation adopt two sets of lines which are independent from each other, and the stacking operation and the material taking operation can be carried out simultaneously. Realize remote operation control through a remote control system, ensure that windrow walking beam 3 and get material walking beam 4 mutual noninterference on vertical, through a surveillance camera head monitoring operation condition, need not artifical field operation and supervision, it is efficient, the cost of labor is low.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel many points of granary are piled and are got material device which characterized in that includes:
the first stacking belt conveyor and the first material taking belt conveyor are respectively arranged at equal heights along the wall of the granary, and a first tail trolley is arranged on the first stacking belt conveyor;
the grain bin comprises two horizontal parallel rails, a grain bin body and a grain bin cover, wherein the two horizontal parallel rails are respectively arranged at equal heights along the wall of the grain bin body, and a pile of material walking beams and a material taking walking beam which can move along the rails are arranged on the rails; wherein,
the stacking travelling beam is provided with a second stacking belt conveyor, a third stacking belt conveyor and a second tail vehicle, and the second tail vehicle is positioned on the second stacking belt conveyor;
the material taking walking beam is provided with a second material taking belt conveyor and a material taking elevator.
2. The novel multi-point granary stacking and reclaiming device according to claim 1, wherein the first stacking belt conveyor, the first reclaiming belt conveyor and the two rails are erected at the same height on the wall of the granary through two support frames.
3. The novel multi-point stacking and reclaiming device for the granary according to claim 1, wherein the stacking walking beam and the reclaiming walking beam are arranged in parallel.
4. The novel multi-point stacking and reclaiming device for the granary according to claim 1, wherein the first tail car is connected with the stacking walking beam and moves synchronously along the track.
5. The novel multi-point granary stacking and reclaiming device according to claim 1, wherein the third stacking belt is perpendicular to the second stacking belt.
6. The novel multi-point granary stacking and reclaiming device according to claim 1, wherein the second tail car is connected to the third stacking belt and moves synchronously on the stacking walking beam.
7. The novel multi-point granary stacking and reclaiming device according to claim 1, wherein the reclaiming elevator can move on the reclaiming walking beam, the upper end of the reclaiming elevator is positioned above the second reclaiming belt conveyor, and the lower end of the reclaiming elevator is positioned at the bottom of the granary.
8. The multi-point stacking and reclaiming device for the granary according to claim 1, wherein the material taking and lifting machine comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel which are arranged at two ends, a belt is arranged on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a plurality of hoppers are connected to the belt, and a discharge hole is arranged at one end of the driving wheel or the driven wheel.
9. The novel multi-point stacking and reclaiming device for the granary according to claim 1, further comprising a remote control system for controlling the first stacking belt conveyor, the second stacking belt conveyor, the third stacking belt conveyor, the first tail car, the second tail car, and the driving systems of the first reclaiming belt conveyor, the second reclaiming belt conveyor and the reclaiming elevator.
10. The novel multi-point grain bin stacking and reclaiming device as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a monitoring camera connected with the remote control system for remotely monitoring the warehousing operation conditions.
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CN201720001517.1U CN206529064U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of novel granary multiple spot heap feeding device |
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CN201720001517.1U CN206529064U (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of novel granary multiple spot heap feeding device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110282323A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 | A kind of material handling system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110282323A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 中冶东方工程技术有限公司 | A kind of material handling system |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170929 Termination date: 20180103 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |