CN206519046U - A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas - Google Patents

A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206519046U
CN206519046U CN201720184801.7U CN201720184801U CN206519046U CN 206519046 U CN206519046 U CN 206519046U CN 201720184801 U CN201720184801 U CN 201720184801U CN 206519046 U CN206519046 U CN 206519046U
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
standard substance
mixer chamber
liquid standard
prepares
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720184801.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑海明
冯帅帅
于钦祥
刘月美
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN201720184801.7U priority Critical patent/CN206519046U/en
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Abstract

A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas, including material system, atomization system, detecting system and waste liquid recovery apparatus.The material system includes source nitrogen, gas flow controller, liquid standard substance storage tank and peristaltic pump;The atomization system includes atomizer, gas mixer chamber, heater and screen pack, and the atomizer is ultrasonic transduction piece, and the molecule of drop state is broken up into atomization using the higher-order of oscillation of ultrasonic transduction piece;The gas mixer chamber is frustum cone structure;The detecting system uses ultraviolet difference absorption spectroscopy techniques.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, can realize that liquid becomes the operation of gas, the calibrating gas of respective concentration can be prepared as needed.

Description

A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas
Technical field
The utility model is related to the preparation facilities of calibrating gas, particularly a kind of to prepare Standard Gases using liquid standard substance The device of body.
Background technology
The preparation of the calibrating gas of liquid mainly has following two methods under normal temperature:Weight method and diffusion method.Weigh Method mainly employs small ampoule bottle.By the processing to small ampoule bottle and weigh, the standard mixed liquor of fixed mass is sucked and pacified In small jar bottle, ampoule bottle is placed in in gas cylinder, to carrying out Negative pressure with gas cylinder, and the shatter liquid for making it internal of ampoule bottle is waved Hair, so as to obtain calibrating gas.The advantage of this method is the calibrating gas that can obtain Exact concentrations, and shortcoming, which is to prepare, to be had The calibrating gas preparation of the material and low concentration of volatile liquid is difficult.Diffusion method is according to volatile liquid under certain temperature Diffusion in diffusion vial, by the purging dilution of zero gas so as to obtain calibrating gas.This method is relied primarily on necessarily At a temperature of liquid automatic volatilization, it is therefore inapplicable to difficult volatilised liq, and the error due to diffusion vial in itself, the mark obtained by preparation Quasi- gas concentration has relatively large deviation.
BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylo benzene, neighbour// paraxylene) belong to mononuclear aromatics class matter, the mixing of normal temperature subordinate liquid phase Thing.As industrial chemicals, BTEX is widely used in the manufacturing industry such as agricultural chemicals, plastics and synthetic fibers.Producing, storing and transporting Cheng Zhong, BTEX are easily discharged into environment, cause environmental pollution, and constitute harm to the ecosystem and health.BTEX is The chief component of volatile organic matter (VOCs), its content is the important indicator for characterizing air pollution.BTEX calibrating gas As one kind of environmental protection standard gas, applied to product quality supervision and quality control, the calibration of instrument and meter, atmospheric environment prison The fields such as survey, the evaluation of analysis method.Either (online) analysis of lab analysis or scene, has been required for a large amount of high-quality Calibrating gas.Therefore in the industry in the urgent need to a kind of device for the BTEX standard mixtures that can accurately prepare series concentration.
Utility model content
The defect that the utility model is used to solve prior art prepares calibrating gas there is provided one kind using liquid standard substance Device.The standard substance that described device realizes liquid condition is converted into the standard substance of gaseous state, can either ensure compared with High accuracy, can provide wider concentration range again.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is as follows:
A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas, including material system and atomization system, the thing Material system includes source nitrogen, gas flow controller, liquid standard substance storage tank and peristaltic pump, the gas flow controller Input is connected by PTFE tube with source nitrogen, and output end is connected by PTFE tube with the arrival end of gas mixer chamber, described compacted The input of dynamic pump passes through silica gel hose and liquid standard substance storage tank UNICOM, output end connection atomizer;The atomization system Including atomizer and gas mixer chamber, the atomizer be ultrasonic transduction piece, the atomizer entrance by silica gel hose with it is compacted Dong Beng UNICOMs, outlet is by the side UNICOM of PTFE tube and gas mixer chamber, and the gas mixer chamber is frustum cone structure.
This device includes detecting system, and the detecting system includes high pressure xenon lamp, absorption cell, data collecting system and PC numbers According to processing system;Mixed gas in the light irradiation absorption cell that the high pressure xenon lamp is sent, the data collecting system will be gathered To spectroscopic data be transferred to PC data handling systems.
Heater is set up, the heater is wrapped in outside gas mixing room using heating tape.
Screen pack is set up, the input of the screen pack is connected by PTFE tube with gas mixing chamber outlet end, output end It is connected by PTFE tube with the absorption cell outside housing.
Waste liquid recovery apparatus is set up, the waste liquid recovery apparatus is placed in outside housing, the arrival end lower edge with gas mixer chamber Connected by silica gel hose.
The utility model has the advantages that:
Fluid molecule under liquid condition is broken up atomization by the utility model using supersonic oscillations, and auxiliary heating can be more Plus it is fully vaporization, realize liquid standard substance and be changed into calibrating gas;The method can be mixed by reconciling nitrogen and standard The flow configuration of liquid, prepares the calibrating gas of series of preset concentration;Mixed gas is detected using ultraviolet difference absorption spectroscopy techniques, It is easy to operate, it is cheap;Waste liquid recovery apparatus is set under gas mixer chamber, the recycling of mixed liquor can be achieved, with Reach the purpose of economical environment-protective.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, can expand and realize that many liquid standard materials turn It is changed into the operation of calibrating gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Each label is expressed as in figure:
1st, source nitrogen;2nd, PTFE tube;3rd, gas flow controller;4th, liquid standard substance storage tank;5th, silica gel hose;6th, it is compacted Dynamic pump;7th, atomizer;8th, gas mixer chamber;9th, heater;10th, screen pack;11st, high pressure xenon lamp;12nd, absorption cell;13rd, waste gas Outflow end;14th, data collecting system;15th, PC data handling systems;16th, waste liquid recovery apparatus;17th, housing;18th, gas is exported.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model includes material system, atomization system, detecting system and waste liquid recovery apparatus, specific stream Journey is as described below.
Experiment flow is divided into two-way progress, and nitrogen is inert gas all the way, and its flow velocity is controlled by gas flow controller (3) System.Another road is BTEX standard mixed liquors, is drawn into atomizer (7) by peristaltic pump (6), utilizes the high frequency of ultrasonic transduction piece BTEX standard mixed liquors are broken up atomization by vibration so that standard liquid is changed into fine droplet.Nitrogen is with the droplet after atomization in gas Mixed in body mixing chamber (8).Gas mixer chamber is truncated cone-shaped, by ansys flow dynamics analysis, and the structure ensure that gas is mixed The swirling flow for closing indoor generation enables to gas sufficiently to mix, and ensure that mixed gas can smoothly flow out.Parcel Heating tape is used in the heater (9) of gas mixer chamber (8) outside, temperature is promoted to the state of liquid gasification by electrified regulation, This heater (9) controls to heat by ambient temperature control module, the electrified regulation in setting range, outside design temperature scope Power-off, it controls temperature error scope at ± 4 DEG C.By the purging of another road nitrogen, mixed gas is set to enter screen pack (10) filtering and impurity removing is carried out, output end is passed into absorption cell (12) by PTFE tube, under the irradiation of high pressure xenon lamp (11), it is fixed Mixed gas in wave band absorbs part light intensity, and this change is gathered by data collecting system (14) and transfers data to PC numbers According to processing system (15), the concentration of the BTEX standard mixture that draws preparation is handled data progress by MATLAB.And lead to The flow set of adjustment gas flow controller (3) and peristaltic pump (6) is crossed, and then adjusts gas flow and fluid flow, with reality Now prepare the BTEX standard mixtures of series concentration.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas, it is characterised in that:It is including material system and atomization System, the material system includes source nitrogen (1), gas flow controller (2), liquid standard substance storage tank (4) and peristaltic pump (6), the input of the gas flow controller (3) is connected by PTFE tube (2) with source nitrogen (1), and output end passes through PTFE Pipe is connected with the arrival end of gas mixer chamber (8), and the input of the peristaltic pump (6) passes through silica gel hose (5) and liquid standard Material storage tank (4) UNICOM, output end connection atomizer (7);The atomization system includes atomizer (7) and gas mixer chamber (8), The atomizer (7) is ultrasonic transduction piece, and atomizer (7) entrance is by silica gel hose and peristaltic pump (6) UNICOM, and outlet is logical The side UNICOM of PTFE tube and gas mixer chamber (8) is crossed, the gas mixer chamber (8) is frustum cone structure.
2. a kind of use liquid standard substance according to claim 1 prepares the device of calibrating gas, it is characterised in that:Bag Detecting system is included, the detecting system is included at high pressure xenon lamp (11), absorption cell (12), data collecting system (14) and PC data Reason system (15);Mixed gas in the light irradiation absorption cell (12) that the high pressure xenon lamp (11) sends, the data acquisition system The spectroscopic data collected is transferred to PC data handling systems (15) by system (14).
3. a kind of use liquid standard substance according to claim 2 prepares the device of calibrating gas, it is characterised in that:Increase If heater (9), the heater (9) is wrapped in gas mixer chamber (8) outside using heating tape.
4. a kind of use liquid standard substance according to claim 3 prepares the device of calibrating gas, it is characterised in that:Increase If screen pack (10), the input of the screen pack (10) is connected by PTFE tube with gas mixer chamber (8) port of export, output end Absorption cell (12) by PTFE tube with housing (17) outside is connected.
5. a kind of use liquid standard substance according to claim 4 prepares the device of calibrating gas, it is characterised in that:Increase If waste liquid recovery apparatus (16), the waste liquid recovery apparatus (16) is placed in housing (17) outside, the arrival end with gas mixer chamber (8) Lower edge is connected by silica gel hose.
CN201720184801.7U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas Expired - Fee Related CN206519046U (en)

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CN201720184801.7U CN206519046U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720184801.7U CN206519046U (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of use liquid standard substance prepares the device of calibrating gas

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593848A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-28 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of normal concentration sample gas generation device and production method
CN109884218A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-14 山东非金属材料研究所 The preparation facilities and method of arsine gas standard substance in a kind of nitrogen
CN114184446A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-15 中国计量科学研究院 Volatile organic gas standard substance preparation system capable of weighing on line
CN114993926A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-02 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 Novel salt spray environment test system and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593848A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-28 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of normal concentration sample gas generation device and production method
CN109884218A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-14 山东非金属材料研究所 The preparation facilities and method of arsine gas standard substance in a kind of nitrogen
CN114184446A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-15 中国计量科学研究院 Volatile organic gas standard substance preparation system capable of weighing on line
CN114993926A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-02 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 Novel salt spray environment test system and method
CN114993926B (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-12-20 中国电器科学研究院股份有限公司 Novel salt spray environment test system and method

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Granted publication date: 20170926