CN206517925U - A kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206517925U CN206517925U CN201621221903.3U CN201621221903U CN206517925U CN 206517925 U CN206517925 U CN 206517925U CN 201621221903 U CN201621221903 U CN 201621221903U CN 206517925 U CN206517925 U CN 206517925U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- training box
- root system
- carrier
- porous oxygen
- oxygen cathete
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus, including outer training box, interior training box is disposed with outer training box from top to bottom, toroidal membrane, carrier and annular stop plate, solid particle accumulation horizon is filled with carrier, the bottom of toroidal membrane is fixed with flange vertically downward, flange is removably connected with carrier, toroidal membrane is removably connected with interior training box, and it is equipped with nylon wire on the inner bottom surface of interior training box, air inlet is respectively equipped with the outer wall of outer training box, inlet, liquid outlet and pouch, the first porous oxygen cathete is provided with interior training box, the second porous oxygen cathete is provided with carrier, the 3rd porous oxygen cathete is provided with outer training box.Portable plant root system culture apparatus of the present utility model, when root system of plant grows downwards, the root system finally given is clean, and root system is manually not directly contacted with plant, will not damage root system of plant exposed to outside during sampling, simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant culture facility technology field, and in particular to a kind of portable plant root system culture dress
Put.
Background technology
Root system of plant culture is one of important means of agricultural subject, and root system of plant can fully absorb soil or plant
Nutriment in growth-promoting media, nutrition channel is provided for the healthy growth of plant.Ground in the physiological growth situation to plant
When studying carefully, usually object can be used as using root system of plant.The culture of rootage of some plants needs to be used as matrix using soil.
If however, directly using soil as nutrient matrix, easily being damaged when root system of plant sample is obtained from hardened soil
Related Experimental Study could be carried out after remaining a large amount of soil particles in root system and plant, and root system, it is necessary to be cleaned to root system by hindering,
Troublesome poeration.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus, solves from hardened soil
A large amount of soil particles can be remained, it is necessary to clear to root system by easily being damaged when obtaining root system of plant sample in root system and plant, and root system
The problem of Related Experimental Study, troublesome poeration could being carried out after washing.
In a kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus that the utility model is provided, including outer training box, the outer training box certainly
Interior training box, toroidal membrane, carrier and annular stop plate are disposed with above, the annular stop plate is horizontally set at institute
State in outer training box, and it is affixed with the outer training box inwall, and the carrier is overlapped in the annular stop plate, and described is held
Load plate bottom is offered in some first perforates, the carrier filled with the solid particle accumulation for allowing root system of plant to pass through
Layer, the bottom of the toroidal membrane is fixed with flange vertically downward, and the flange is removably connected with the carrier, described
Interior training box is arranged in the middle part of the toroidal membrane, and is removably connected with toroidal membrane, and the bottom of the interior training box is offered
Nylon wire is equipped with some second perforates, and the inner bottom surface of interior training box；
Air inlet, inlet, liquid outlet and pouch are additionally provided with the lateral wall of the outer training box, the air inlet, are entered
Plug is respectively equipped with liquid mouthful and liquid outlet；
It is provided with the interior training box in the first porous oxygen cathete, the carrier and is provided with the second porous oxygen cathete, it is described outer
Train and the 3rd porous oxygen cathete, the first porous oxygen cathete, the second porous oxygen cathete and described more than the 3rd are provided with box
Hole oxygen cathete is connected with the air inlet.
It is preferred that, outer the training box and Nei Pei boxes are transparent lucite tube, and the outer wall of the outer training box and interior
The outer wall of training box has wrapped gobo.
It is preferred that, the solid particle accumulation horizon is the activated carbon granule layer accumulated by some activated carbon granules.
It is preferred that, the outer training box cover, which is closed, lid.
It is preferred that, the upper end of the inwall of the flange and the carrier lateral wall is connected through a screw thread；It is described annular every
The lower end of the madial wall of plate and the interior training box lateral wall is connected through a screw thread.
It is preferred that, one end of the 3rd porous oxygen cathete is connected with the air inlet, and the other end passes through the carrier
On the second perforate and connected with the two ends of the described second porous oxygen cathete by four-way pipe, the 4th of the four-way pipe opens
Mouthful with the connection of one end of the 4th porous oxygen cathete, the other end of the 4th porous oxygen cathete and the first porous oxygen cathete
Two ends are connected by three-way pipe.
A kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus that the utility model is provided, by setting nylon wire, interior training box, solid
Settled layer and carrier, when the root system of plant is grown downwards, the soil particle adhered on root system is filtered out step by step, finally
It is clean into the root system in outer training box, and during whole root system sampling operation, is manually not directly contacted with plant, will not damage
Hinder in plant, and sampling process, root system is also convenient for sampling originally exposed to outside, and simple to operate and device is convenient to be moved
It is dynamic；
Fluid matrix culture can not fully simulate soil incubation condition, be unfavorable for plant Rapid Rooting, solid matrix culture
Sampling is difficult, easily damages root system, solid state substrate culture and liquid matrix culture are combined by the utility model first, Ji Nengbao
Soil Rapid Rooting is demonstrate,proved, sampling is also allowed for, adaptability is stronger；
The setting of first porous oxygen cathete, the second porous oxygen cathete and the 3rd porous oxygen cathete, facilitates oxygen-enriched culture,
Ensure that plant grows in the best condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model portable plant root system culture apparatus；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model portable plant root system culture apparatus；
Fig. 3 be the utility model portable plant root system culture apparatus in the first porous oxygen cathete, the second porous oxygen cathete,
The connection diagram of 3rd porous oxygen cathete.
In figure, 1. outer training boxes, 11. air inlets, 12. inlets, 13. liquid outlets, 14. pouch, 15. lids, 2. interior trainings
Box, 21. nylon wires, 3. toroidal membranes, 31. flanges, 4. carriers, 41. solid particle accumulation horizons, 5. annular stop plates, 6.
One porous oxygen cathete, 61. second porous oxygen cathetes, 62. the 3rd porous oxygen cathetes, 63. the 4th porous oxygen cathetes, 7. four-way pipes,
71. three-way pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this practicality
New protection domain is not limited by embodiment.
A kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus, specifically as Figure 1-3, including outer training box 1, it is outer to train in box 1 from upper
And under be disposed with interior training box 2, toroidal membrane 3, carrier 4 and annular stop plate 5, annular stop plate 5 is horizontally set at outer
Train in box 1, and it is affixed with the outer training inwall of box 1, and carrier 4 is overlapped in annular stop plate 5, and the bottom of carrier 4 is offered
Filled with the solid particle accumulation horizon 41 for allowing root system of plant to pass through, solid particle accumulation horizon in some first perforates, carrier 4
If 41 be the packing layer accumulated by dried solid particle, and wherein Solids Particle Diameter is more than the bore dia of the first perforate, ring
The bottom of shape dividing plate 3 is fixed with flange 31 vertically downward, and the upper end of the inwall and the lateral wall of carrier 4 of flange 31 is connected by screw thread
Connect, the interior training box 2 is arranged at the middle part of toroidal membrane 3, and the madial wall of toroidal membrane 3 and the interior training lateral wall of box 2
Lower end is connected through a screw thread, so that each part in training box 1 inside is detachably connected outside, and the bottom of interior training box 2 offers some the
Nylon wire 21 is equipped with two perforates, and the inner bottom surface of interior training box 2, the mesh diameter of nylon wire 21 is 1-5mm, can be prevented
Hardened soil particle leaks down, and root system of plant can be allowed to pass through again, and the internal diameter of the second perforate is more than or equal to the net of nylon wire 21
Bore dia；
Air inlet 11 and pouch 14 are additionally provided with the lateral wall of outer training box 1, and air inlet 11 is less than annular stop plate 5
Height, the outer wall both sides of outer training box 1 are respectively equipped with inlet 12 and liquid outlet 13, and inlet 12 height less than annular every
The bottom level of plate 3, the height of liquid outlet 13 is less than the height of inlet 12, also below the height of annular stop plate 5, air inlet 11,
Be respectively equipped with plug at inlet 12 and liquid outlet 13, air inlet 11, inlet 12 and liquid outlet 13 when not in use, by respective
Plug sealing；
It is provided with interior training box 2 in the first porous oxygen cathete 6, carrier 4 and is provided with the second porous oxygen cathete 61, in outer training box 1
Provided with the 3rd porous oxygen cathete 62, the first porous oxygen cathete 6, the second porous oxygen cathete 62 of porous oxygen cathete 61 and the 3rd with
Air inlet 11 is connected.
Root system of plant culture apparatus of the present utility model injects plant growth liquid, plant life in use, first training box 1 is interior outside
The liquid level of long liquid is less than annular stop plate 5, then places carrier 4, and the filling solid particle accumulation horizon 41 in carrier 4,
It first can fully soak, be planted with ensureing that solid particles surface absorption is full in plant growth liquid before the use of solid particle accumulation horizon 41
Thing growth-promoting media, then assembles interior training box 2, toroidal membrane 3 and carrier 4, and soil, soil are added in the last box 2 of training inside
Middle planting plants seed transplants plant seedlings.
Root system of plant grows downwards, passes sequentially through nylon wire 21, interior training box 2 bottom, solid particle accumulation horizon 41, carrier
4 bottoms, different root systems can eventually enter into the plant growth in outer training box 1 by the second different perforate of the bottom of carrier 4
In liquid, when root system of plant passes through solid particle accumulation horizon 41, the soil particle on root system surface is fallen by solid particle absorption, finally
Root system into plant growth liquid is clean, and the inwall of flange 31 is connected through a screw thread with the upper end outer wall of carrier 4, annular
The bottom sidewall of the madial wall of dividing plate 3 and interior training box 2 is connected through a screw thread, and both ensure that being detachably connected between each part,
Be convenient to mount and dismount, and can by carrier 4, toroidal membrane 3, it is interior training box 2 be connected as an entirety, when need carry out root system sampling
When, directly whole plant is lifted by interior training box 2, exposes root system, is then sampled as needed.
Even if the root system for eventually entering into plant growth liquid is still attached with a small amount of soil particle, whole plant is lifted
Afterwards, root system is rinsed well by flowing water, during root system sampling, whole root system sampling operation is directly cut, manually
Plant is not directly contacted with, will not be damaged in root system of plant, and sampling process, root system originally exposed to outside, is also convenient for
Sampling, it is simple to operate.
If the incubation time of root system of plant is longer, the old plant growth liquid in part can be bled off by liquid outlet 13, so
Fresh plant growth-promoting media is injected by inlet 12 afterwards, the nutrient of abundance is provided for the growth of root system of plant.
It should be noted that the effect support bearing disk 4 of annular stop plate 5, so its width need not be very big, selection is closed
Suitable material, can support the weight of carrier 4 and its loaded article.
It should be noted that the thickness of solid particle accumulation horizon 41 should not be too thin, the depth of carrier 4 is preferably slightly smaller than
Degree, in order to be in close contact with interior training box 2 bottom, reduces that root system of plant is aerial to stay, it is ensured that it can be with smooth growth.
In addition, solid particle accumulation horizon 41 should have certain porousness, and Solids Particle Diameter therein should not be too big, should
Root system of plant can be allowed to pass through, the soil particle on root system is adsorbed again.After device has been utilized, solid particle accumulation horizon is cleaned
Solid particle in 41, is positioned over pouch 14 and stores after drying.In addition, solid particle accumulation horizon 41 is preferably from absorption
The material of effect, such as solid particle accumulation horizon 41 are the activated carbon granule layer accumulated by some activated carbon granules, activity
Charcoal particle has certain adsorptivity, and be difficult with other substance reactions, can either adsorb between soil particle, variable grain
Gap also can guarantee that root system of plant through activated carbon granule layer.
It should be noted that the first porous oxygen cathete 6, the second porous oxygen cathete 62 of porous oxygen cathete 61 and the 3rd with
The mode that air inlet 11 is connected has a variety of, can directly connect or connected indirectly with air inlet 11 with air inlet 11,
Such as using the connected mode shown in Fig. 3：One end of 3rd porous oxygen cathete 62 is connected with air inlet 11, and the other end passes through carrying
The second perforate on disk 4 is simultaneously connected with the two ends of the second porous oxygen cathete 61 by four-way pipe 7, the 4th opening of four-way pipe 7
Connected with one end of the 4th porous oxygen cathete 63, the two ends of the other end of the 4th porous oxygen cathete 63 and the first porous oxygen cathete 6
Connected by three-way pipe 71.If the aerobic plant of root system, can by air inlet 11 into device supplemental oxygen, keep root system
The oxygen-enriched state of different substrates；If root system anaerophyte, the inertia such as nitrogen can be supplemented into device by air inlet 11
Gas, keeps the anaerobic state of root system different substrates.
It should be noted that the first porous oxygen cathete 6, the second porous oxygen cathete 61, the 3rd porous oxygen cathete 62 and
Four porous oxygen cathetes 63 are prepared using the on-deformable material such as hard plastic tubes, stainless steel tube, and the first porous oxygen cathete 6, the
Bore dia on two porous oxygen cathetes 61, the 3rd porous oxygen cathete 63 of porous oxygen cathete 62 and the 4th all should be according to actual conditions
1-3mm is chosen, as long as can meet gas can smoothly export.
It is preferred that, outer training box 1 and Nei Pei boxes 2 are transparent lucite tube, and the outer wall and Nei Pei boxes 2 of outer training box 1
Outer wall wrapped gobo, open the upgrowth situation that gobo is easy to observation of plant root system, root can be made by putting down gobo
It is lucifuge culture.
It is preferred that, lid 15 is covered with outer training box 1, when not in use, lid 15 is covered, all parts are placed in outer training
In box 1, it is to avoid lose and dust accretions.
Disclosed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model is not limited to this, any
What those skilled in the art can think change should all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. from upper in a kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus, it is characterised in that including outer training box (1), the outer training box (1)
And under be disposed with interior training box (2), toroidal membrane (3), carrier (4) and annular stop plate (5), the annular stop plate
(5) it is horizontally set in the outer training box (1), and it is affixed with described outer training box (1) inwall, and the carrier (4) is overlapped in institute
State in annular stop plate (5), and the carrier (4) bottom offers in some first perforates, the carrier (4) and filled
Having allows the solid particle accumulation horizon (41) that passes through of root system of plant, and the bottom of the toroidal membrane (3) is fixed with convex vertically downward
Edge (31), the flange (31) is removably connected with the carrier (4), it is described it is interior training box (2) be arranged at it is described annular every
In the middle part of plate (3), and removably it is connected with toroidal membrane (3), the bottom of the interior training box (2) offers some second perforates,
And it is equipped with nylon wire (21) on the inner bottom surface of the interior training box (2)；
Air inlet (11), inlet (12), liquid outlet (13) and pouch are additionally provided with the lateral wall of the outer training box (1)
(14), the air inlet (11), inlet (12) and liquid outlet (13) place are respectively equipped with plug；
It is provided with the interior training box (2) in the first porous oxygen cathete (6), the carrier (4) and is provided with the second porous oxygen cathete
(61), it is provided with the 3rd porous oxygen cathete (62) in outer training box (1), it is the first porous oxygen cathete (6), described second porous
Oxygen cathete (61) and the 3rd porous oxygen cathete (62) connect with the air inlet (11).
2. portable plant root system culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer training box (1) and interior
Training box (2) is transparent lucite tube, and the outer wall of the outer training box (1) and the outer wall of Nei Pei boxes (2) have wrapped screening
Light cloth.
3. portable plant root system culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solid particle accumulation horizon
(41) it is by the activated carbon granule layer of some activated carbon granules accumulation.
4. portable plant root system culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that covered on the outer training box (1)
Conjunction has lid (15).
5. portable plant root system culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of the flange (31)
It is connected through a screw thread with the upper end of the carrier (4) lateral wall；The madial wall of the toroidal membrane (3) and the interior training box
(2) lower end of lateral wall is connected through a screw thread.
6. portable plant root system culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd porous oxygen cathete
(62) one end is connected with the air inlet (11), and the other end is through the second perforate on the carrier (4) and with described the
The two ends of two porous oxygen cathetes (61) are connected by four-way pipe (7), and the 4th of the four-way pipe (7) is open and the 4th is porous defeated
One end of oxygen pipe (63) is connected, and the other end of the 4th porous oxygen cathete (63) and the two ends of the first porous oxygen cathete (6) are logical
Cross three-way pipe (71) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221903.3U CN206517925U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221903.3U CN206517925U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206517925U true CN206517925U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59888227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621221903.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206517925U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A kind of portable plant root system culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206517925U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349087A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 河南中医药大学 | It is a kind of facilitate observation phytomorph without autochthonal growth device |
| CN110199879A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门梓蔓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial hemp numerous cultivation culture systems fastly |
| CN111133965A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-12 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Peanut and corn intercropping root system separating and collecting device and planting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201621221903.3U patent/CN206517925U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349087A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-19 | 河南中医药大学 | It is a kind of facilitate observation phytomorph without autochthonal growth device |
| CN110199879A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-06 | 厦门梓蔓生物科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial hemp numerous cultivation culture systems fastly |
| CN111133965A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-12 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Peanut and corn intercropping root system separating and collecting device and planting method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170926 Termination date: 20181114 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |