Utility model content
A kind of rotor assembly and motor are provided in the utility model embodiment, the air flow speed of peritrochanteric can be accelerated
Degree, improves rotor heat-sinking capability.
To achieve the above object, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of rotor assembly, including rotating shaft and is set in rotating shaft
Outer outer barrel, is connected between the inwall of outer barrel and the outer wall of rotating shaft by axial flow fan leaf, outer wall of multiple axial flow fan leaves along rotating shaft
It is circumferentially disposed.
Preferably, rotor assembly also includes rotor core, rotor core is set in outside outer barrel, and is formed between outer barrel
It is circumferential spacing.
Preferably, connecting to form circumferential spacing by connecting key between rotor core and outer barrel.
Preferably, multiple connecting keys are uniform along the circumference of outer barrel.
Preferably, the shaft end backstop being provided at both ends with to rotor core formation axially position of rotor core.
Preferably, shaft end backstop is the ring baffle being set in outside outer barrel.
Preferably, the stop end end of outer barrel is provided with radial protrusion, radial protrusion forms axial limit to rotor core
Position.
Preferably, each axial flow fan leaf is extended spirally along the outer wall of rotating shaft.
According to another aspect of the present utility model there is provided a kind of motor, including rotor assembly and it is set in rotor assembly
Outer stator core, the rotor assembly is to be provided with multiple air gaps, air gap on above-mentioned rotor assembly, the internal perisporium of stator core
Opening towards rotor assembly periphery wall.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, rotor assembly includes rotating shaft and the outer barrel being set in outside rotating shaft, outer barrel
Connected between inwall and the outer wall of rotating shaft by axial flow fan leaf, multiple axial flow fan leaves are circumferentially disposed along the outer wall of rotating shaft.In rotor
Axial flow fan leaf is provided between the rotating shaft of component and outer barrel, the axial flow fan leaf can play self-excitation when rotor assembly is rotated
Fan is acted on, and disturbs rotor assembly internal flow, and disturbance high pressure is produced inside rotor assembly, a part of fluid is forced along motor
Axially blowout, therefore the flow efficiency of rotor assembly internal gas can be accelerated, the heat-sinking capability of rotor assembly is improved, reduces wind
The generation of abrasion consumption, improves motor service behaviour.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as to this practicality
New restriction.
The signified direction of arrow is the direction of motor internal flow of fluid in figure.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, according to embodiment of the present utility model, rotor assembly includes rotating shaft 1 and is set in rotating shaft
Outer barrel 2 outside 1, is connected between the inwall of outer barrel 2 and the outer wall of rotating shaft 1 by axial flow fan leaf 3, and multiple axial flow fan leaves 3 are along rotating shaft 1
Outer wall it is circumferentially disposed.
Rotating shaft 1 is located at the center that motor rotates, and is connected with external device, power, axial flow fan leaf 3 are provided for external device
Between the outer barrel 2 of rotating shaft 1 and rotor assembly, play a part of connection rotating shaft 1 and outer barrel 2, and institute is provided for rotor assembly
The support strength needed, it is ensured that rotor assembly not eccentric rotary.
Axial flow fan leaf 3 is provided between the rotating shaft 1 of rotor assembly and outer barrel 2, axial flow fan leaf 3 has in the axial direction of rotating shaft 1
Certain angle of inclination, depending on the angle of inclination can need according to the structural strength of cooling and rotor assembly, axial flow fan leaf is in itself
There is certain radian, this radian meets aerodynamic principle, therefore the axial flow fan leaf 3 is when rotor assembly is rotated, can
The fan effect of self-excitation property is played, rotor assembly internal flow is disturbed, disturbance high pressure is produced inside rotor assembly, a part is forced
Fluid is axially blown out along motor, can accelerate the flow efficiency of rotor assembly internal gas, improves the heat-sinking capability of rotor assembly,
Reduce the generation of wind moussing loss simultaneously, improve electric efficiency.The radian of axial flow fan leaf 3 can be according to institute's required airflow and Pneumatic pressure
Depending on power.
Rotor assembly also includes rotor core 4, and rotor core 4 is set in outside outer barrel 2, and forms circumferential between outer barrel 2
It is spacing.It is circumferential spacing by being formed between rotor core 4 and outer barrel 2, the rotary action power of rotating shaft 1 can be passed by outer barrel 2
Rotor core 4 is handed to, rotor core 4 is together rotated with rotating shaft 1, the stable operation of rotor assembly is realized.
In the present embodiment, form circumferential spacing by the connection of connecting key 5 between rotor core 4 and outer barrel 2.Rotating assembly
Outer barrel 2 be located between support lacing wire and rotor core, and there is keyway distribution on its surface, on the internal perisporium of rotor core 4
Corresponding keyway is also equipped with, connecting key 5 is arranged between corresponding two keyways, to being formed between rotor core 4 and outer barrel 2
Connection, so as to play a part of fixed rotor iron core.
Preferably, multiple connecting keys 5 are along the circumferential uniform of outer barrel 2, so as to ensure the week between outer barrel 2 and rotor core 4
It is evenly distributed to position-limiting action power, it is to avoid shearing force caused by unbalance stress etc., reduction outer barrel 2 or rotor core 4 occur
The possibility twisted due to circumferential unbalance stress.Connecting key 5 can be flat key, or spline, specifically can basis
Need to be set.
Circumference between connecting key 5 and outer barrel 2 is spacing to be realized by modes such as clampings.
Preferably, the shaft end backstop being provided at both ends with to the formation axially position of rotor core 4 of rotor core 4.The shaft end
Backstop can carry out axial limiting to rotor core 4, prevent rotor core 4 from occurring play on axial direction, improve rotor assembly
Stability and reliability during work.
In the present embodiment, shaft end backstop is the ring baffle 6 being set in outside outer barrel 2.The ring baffle 6 can the company of fixation
It is connected on outer barrel 2, or realization being fixed to rotor core 4 is applied to ring baffle 6 by external structure.The shaft end
Backstop can also be nut either bearing pin etc..If shaft end backstop uses nut, be preferred to use double nut, i.e., per side
Shaft end backstop includes two nuts, so as to prevent nut from falling off in use, improves the steady of stop configurations
It is qualitative.
In the present embodiment, the stop end end of outer barrel 2 is provided with radial protrusion 7, and radial protrusion 7 is to the shape of rotor core 4
Into axial limiting.When carrying out the installation of rotor core 4, a ring baffle 6 can be first installed on outer barrel 2, then will be turned
Sub- iron core 4 is set on outer barrel 2, and rotor core 4 is slided into vertically on outer barrel 2, when mounted ring baffle 6 is reached
During radial protrusion 7, rotor core 4 is installed in place, and now another ring baffle 6 can be arranged on outer barrel 2, to rotor
The axial stop of the formation other end of iron core 4.
Preferably, outer wall of each axial flow fan leaf 3 along rotating shaft 1 is extended spirally, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase conveying of the axial flow fan leaf 3 to fluid
Efficiency, improves the heat exchange efficiency inside rotor assembly.
With reference to shown in referring to Fig. 1 to 3, according to embodiment of the present utility model, motor includes rotor assembly and is set in turn
Stator core 8 outside sub-component, the rotor assembly is above-mentioned rotor assembly, is provided with the internal perisporium of stator core 8 multiple
Air gap 9, the periphery wall of the opening of air gap 9 towards rotor assembly.
When the rotor rotates, the support of self-excitation property aerofoil fan can disturb its internal flow, internally produce disturbance high pressure, compel
A part of fluid is axially blown out along motor, be blown to after end cap and react on stator winding end, cooling, such as Fig. 3 are provided for it
Shown in middle wind path a, another part fluid can be brushed under Coriolis Effect (Coriolis force) direct effect stator around
The inner side of group end, is that Stator End Winding plays further cooling effect, as shown in wind path b in Fig. 3, two-way fluid exists
Air gap entrance converges, and during due to fluid before air gap is flowed into, the flowing space die-offs, and can cause speed when fluid flows through air gap
Have and be greatly improved, so as to improve the convection transfer rate of rotor surface, improve the cooling effect to rotor surface, gas
After air gap comes out, the Stator End Winding of opposite side is brushed again, into axial fan type self-excitation rotor supports, forms fluid
Flow circuit so that the heat between heat and rotor assembly and stator winding inside rotor assembly can be discharged quickly,
Avoid the occurrence of permanent magnet demagnetization phenomenon.
Certainly, above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, on the premise of the utility model general principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement
Protection domain of the present utility model is also considered as with retouching.