CN206516377U - A kind of isolated form flexible mineral matter insulated cable - Google Patents

A kind of isolated form flexible mineral matter insulated cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206516377U
CN206516377U CN201720224143.XU CN201720224143U CN206516377U CN 206516377 U CN206516377 U CN 206516377U CN 201720224143 U CN201720224143 U CN 201720224143U CN 206516377 U CN206516377 U CN 206516377U
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layer
sheath
insulated cable
filler
isolation
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尹灵
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SHENZHEN CHENGTIANTAI CABLE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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SHENZHEN CHENGTIANTAI CABLE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,主要由外层和内部设有的若干股线芯组成,所述每股线芯从内到外依次设有金属导体、绝缘层、金属保护层和隔离套,所述外层包括饶包层和护套层,所述每股线芯的隔离套外表面和饶包层之间填充有隔离填充质,所述隔离填充质采用复合矿物填充质,所述金属保护层和隔离套整体束紧辊压形成若干道凸纹,整体通过凸纹增大金属导体外层面的包裹面积,且受到高温热度时,复合矿物填充质反应硬化结壳贴附,形成厚厚的防护屏障,并通过成缆重叠饶包的玻璃纤维条编织构成饶包层,增加了电缆的柔软性,方便安装使用,整体结构形成双重屏障,提高电缆耐火性和强度,且电气性能稳定性高。

The utility model discloses an isolated flexible mineral insulated cable, which is mainly composed of an outer layer and a plurality of wire cores arranged inside, and each wire core is sequentially provided with a metal conductor, an insulating layer, a metal A protective layer and a spacer, the outer layer includes a cladding layer and a sheath layer, and an isolation filler is filled between the outer surface of the spacer sheath and the sheath of each strand of wire core, and the isolation filler is made of composite minerals Filler, the metal protective layer and the isolation sleeve are integrally tightened and rolled to form several embossed lines, which increase the wrapping area of the outer layer of the metal conductor through the entire embossed lines, and when subjected to high temperature heat, the composite mineral filler reacts and hardens the crust Attached to form a thick protective barrier, and the cladding is formed by weaving glass fiber strips that are overlapped and wrapped by cables, which increases the flexibility of the cable and is convenient for installation and use. The overall structure forms a double barrier to improve the fire resistance and strength of the cable. , and high electrical performance stability.

Description

一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆An isolated flexible mineral insulated cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电线电缆技术领域,具体是一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆。The utility model relates to the technical field of wires and cables, in particular to an isolated flexible mineral insulated cable.

背景技术Background technique

现有在建筑物中,电线电缆用于连接各配套的电气设备,是居住和使用电气安全的最为重要的布设产品,因传统的电线电缆一般采用铜套,其防护屏蔽效率低,且成本较高,隔离层采用受热温度较低的材质,经过高温燃烧后易剥离无法形成隔离硬化保护,遇到高温或大火时,极易马上出现电线电缆短路或断路现象,隔离防护安全性能还需进一步改善提升。In existing buildings, wires and cables are used to connect various supporting electrical equipment, which is the most important layout product for living and using electrical safety. Because traditional wires and cables generally use copper sleeves, their protective shielding efficiency is low and the cost is relatively high. High, the isolation layer is made of material with low heating temperature, which is easy to peel off after high-temperature combustion and cannot form isolation hardening protection. When encountering high temperature or fire, it is very easy to short-circuit or open the wire and cable immediately, and the safety performance of isolation protection needs to be further improved promote.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,以解决上述背景技术中提出的隔离防护性能差及结构强度低。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an isolated flexible mineral insulated cable to solve the problems of poor isolation protection performance and low structural strength mentioned in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,主要由外层和内部设有的若干股线芯组成,所述每股线芯从内到外依次设有金属导体、绝缘层、金属保护层和隔离套,所述外层包括饶包层和护套层,所述每股线芯的隔离套外表面和饶包层之间填充有隔离填充质,所述隔离填充质采用复合矿物填充质,所述金属保护层和隔离套整体束紧辊压贴合一体。An isolated flexible mineral insulated cable, mainly composed of an outer layer and a number of strands of wire cores inside, each strand of wire core is provided with a metal conductor, an insulating layer, a metal protective layer and an isolation sleeve in sequence from the inside to the outside , the outer layer includes a cladding layer and a sheath layer, and an isolation filler is filled between the outer surface of the isolation sheath of each strand of the wire core and the cladding layer, and the isolation filler is a composite mineral filler. The metal protective layer and the isolation sleeve are integrally tightened and rolled together.

优选的,所述绝缘层采用无机矿物聚合阻燃聚烯烃材料层。Preferably, the insulating layer is made of an inorganic mineral polymerized flame-retardant polyolefin material layer.

优选的,所述饶包层采用成缆重叠饶包的玻璃纤维条编织构成。Preferably, the cladding layer is formed by braiding glass fiber strips that are cabled and overlapped.

优选的,所述金属保护层和隔离套整体束紧辊压形成若干道凸纹。Preferably, the metal protection layer and the isolation sleeve are integrally tightened and rolled to form several embossments.

优选的,所述金属保护层采用铝合金材质,所述隔离套采用云母防护套。Preferably, the metal protective layer is made of aluminum alloy, and the isolation sleeve is made of mica protective sleeve.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过采用金属保护层和隔离套整体束紧辊压形成若干道凸纹,增大金属导体外层面的包裹面积,并通过采用复合矿物填充质的隔离填充质,受到高温热度时,复合矿物填充质反应硬化结壳,很好的贴附在外表面,从而形成厚厚的防护屏障,阻隔了火焰对金属保护层和隔离套的侵袭,隔离套采用云母防护套,隔热隔离稳定性更高。并通过若干股导体绞合及使用成缆重叠饶包的玻璃纤维条编织构成饶包层,增加了电缆的柔软性,方便在初始状态下的安装布线使用,整体结构遇到高温燃烧时,形成双重屏障,提高电缆耐火性和强度,且电气性能稳定性高。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: through the use of the metal protective layer and the spacer sleeve integrally tightened and rolled to form several embossed lines, the wrapping area of the outer layer of the metal conductor is increased, and by using composite minerals to fill When subjected to high temperature heat, the composite mineral filler reacts and hardens the crust, which is well attached to the outer surface, thus forming a thick protective barrier, blocking the flame from attacking the metal protective layer and the isolation sleeve, and isolating The cover is made of mica protective cover, which has higher stability of heat insulation and isolation. And through the twisting of several strands of conductors and the use of overlapping glass fiber strips to form the cladding, the flexibility of the cable is increased, which is convenient for installation and wiring in the initial state. When the overall structure encounters high-temperature combustion, it will form a Double barrier, improve the fire resistance and strength of the cable, and the stability of electrical performance is high.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构截面示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural cross-sectional schematic view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的金属保护层和隔离套整体束紧结构截面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the integral tightening structure of the metal protective layer and the spacer sleeve of the present invention.

图中:1-金属导体,2-绝缘层,3-金属保护层,4-隔离套,5-隔离填充质,6-饶包层,7-护套层。In the figure: 1-metal conductor, 2-insulation layer, 3-metal protection layer, 4-isolation sheath, 5-isolation filler, 6-rao cladding, 7-sheath layer.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,图2所示,一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,主要由外层和内部设有的若干股线芯组成,所述每股线芯从内到外依次设有金属导体1、绝缘层2、金属保护层3和隔离套4,其中绝缘层2采用无机矿物聚合阻燃聚烯烃材料层,环保成本低;所述外层包括饶包层6和护套层7,所述每股线芯的隔离套4外表面和饶包层6之间填充有隔离填充质5,所述隔离填充质5采用复合矿物填充质,受到高温热度时,复合矿物填充质反应硬化结壳,很好的贴附在外表面,从而形成厚厚的防护屏障,阻隔了火焰对金属保护层和隔离套的侵袭。所述金属保护层3和隔离套4整体束紧辊压贴合一体,并且辊压形成若干道凸纹41,从而增大金属导体1外层面的包裹面积,使得提升外部对其的全面抱紧保护,饶包层6采用成缆重叠饶包的玻璃纤维条编织构成,增加了电缆的柔软性,方便在初始状态下的安装布线使用,另外金属保护层3采用铝合金材质,所述隔离套4采用云母防护套,隔热隔离稳定性更高。Please refer to Figure 1, as shown in Figure 2, an isolated flexible mineral insulated cable is mainly composed of an outer layer and a number of strands of wire cores inside, and each strand of wire cores is sequentially provided with metal conductors from the inside to the outside 1. Insulation layer 2, metal protective layer 3 and isolation sleeve 4, wherein the insulation layer 2 adopts inorganic mineral polymerized flame-retardant polyolefin material layer, and the environmental protection cost is low; the outer layer includes a cladding layer 6 and a sheath layer 7, so The space between the outer surface of the isolation sleeve 4 and the cladding 6 of each strand of the wire core is filled with an isolation filler 5, and the isolation filler 5 is a composite mineral filler. When subjected to high temperature heat, the composite mineral filler reacts and hardens. , well attached to the outer surface, thus forming a thick protective barrier, blocking the flame from attacking the metal protective layer and isolation sleeve. The metal protective layer 3 and the isolation sleeve 4 are integrally tightened and rolled together, and rolled to form several embossed lines 41, thereby increasing the wrapping area of the outer layer of the metal conductor 1, so as to improve the overall tightness of the outside. Protection, the cladding layer 6 is made of glass fiber strips that are overlapped and wrapped in cables, which increases the flexibility of the cable and is convenient for installation and wiring in the initial state. In addition, the metal protection layer 3 is made of aluminum alloy, and the isolation sleeve 4. Mica protective cover is used, which has higher stability of heat insulation and isolation.

整体结构采用金属保护层3和隔离套4整体束紧辊压形成若干道凸纹,增大受力面积,加强束紧效果,且受到高温热度时,复合矿物填充质反应硬化结壳,形成厚厚的防护屏障,隔离套采用云母防护套,形成双重屏障,提高电缆耐火性和强度,且电气性能稳定性高。The overall structure adopts the metal protective layer 3 and the isolation sleeve 4 as a whole to tighten and roll to form several embossed lines, which increases the stress area and strengthens the tightening effect. Thick protective barrier, the isolation sleeve adopts mica protective sleeve to form a double barrier, improve the fire resistance and strength of the cable, and have high electrical performance stability.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1.一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,主要由外层和内部设有的若干股线芯组成,其特征在于:所述每股线芯从内到外依次设有金属导体、绝缘层、金属保护层和隔离套,所述外层包括饶包层和护套层,所述每股线芯的隔离套外表面和饶包层之间填充有隔离填充质,所述隔离填充质采用复合矿物填充质,所述金属保护层和隔离套整体束紧辊压贴合一体。1. An isolated flexible mineral insulated cable, mainly composed of an outer layer and a number of strand cores provided inside, characterized in that: each strand core is sequentially provided with a metal conductor, an insulating layer, The metal protection layer and the spacer cover, the outer layer includes a cladding layer and a sheath layer, and the spacer filler is filled between the outer surface of the spacer sheath of each strand of wire core and the sheath layer, and the spacer filler material is made of composite Mineral filler, the metal protective layer and the isolation sleeve are integrally tightened and rolled together. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,其特征在于:所述绝缘层采用无机矿物聚合阻燃聚烯烃材料层。2. An isolated flexible mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulating layer is made of inorganic mineral polymerized flame-retardant polyolefin material layer. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,其特征在于:所述饶包层采用成缆重叠饶包的玻璃纤维条编织构成。3. An isolated flexible mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sheath is made of glass fiber strips that are cabled and overlapped. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,其特征在于:所述金属保护层和隔离套整体束紧辊压形成若干道凸纹。4. An isolated flexible mineral insulated cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the metal protective layer and the insulating sleeve are integrally tightened and rolled to form several embossed lines. 5.根据权利要求1或4所述的一种隔离型柔性矿物质绝缘电缆,其特征在于:所述金属保护层采用铝合金材质,所述隔离套采用云母防护套。5. An isolated flexible mineral insulated cable according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the metal protective layer is made of aluminum alloy, and the isolation sheath is made of mica sheath.
CN201720224143.XU 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 A kind of isolated form flexible mineral matter insulated cable Expired - Fee Related CN206516377U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919185A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-17 安徽上缆防火科技股份有限公司 A kind of isolated form flexible mineral insulation cable
CN108257713A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-07-06 上海长顺电梯电缆有限公司 A kind of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant signal controls cable
CN109786015A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-21 江苏中晟电缆有限公司 A kind of fireproof cable convenient for safeguarding

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919185A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-17 安徽上缆防火科技股份有限公司 A kind of isolated form flexible mineral insulation cable
CN108257713A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-07-06 上海长顺电梯电缆有限公司 A kind of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant signal controls cable
CN108257713B (en) * 2017-12-31 2019-08-20 上海长顺电梯电缆有限公司 A kind of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant signal control cable
CN109786015A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-21 江苏中晟电缆有限公司 A kind of fireproof cable convenient for safeguarding
CN109786015B (en) * 2019-01-10 2024-03-08 江苏中超电缆股份有限公司 Fireproof cable convenient to maintain

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