CN206515937U - A kind of intelligent access control system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent access control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206515937U CN206515937U CN201720081845.7U CN201720081845U CN206515937U CN 206515937 U CN206515937 U CN 206515937U CN 201720081845 U CN201720081845 U CN 201720081845U CN 206515937 U CN206515937 U CN 206515937U
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- gateway
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- doorbell
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent access control system, doorbell, electronic lock and the user terminal being connected including gateway, with the gateway communication, the intelligent access control system is under telework pattern, the doorbell is used to after trigger signal is received send request of unlocking to gateway, and the vision signal for being additionally operable to collect is sent to gateway；The unlocking request that the gateway is used to receive is sent to user terminal, and after response of the user terminal for the request of unlocking is received, the vision signal from doorbell is sent into user terminal；The user terminal is directed to the unlocking received and asks to send response to the gateway, and after request of being unlocked described in response, the vision signal that user terminal is collected is sent to doorbell by gateway, and controls electronic lock to open to electronic lock door open command by gateway.The utility model combines video doorbell with electronic lock, and user can ensure the security after opening the door by user terminal and visitor's video calling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Smart Home technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent access control system.
Background technology
Video doorbell commercially is mainly used between the unit building of cell and resident family at present, and user can be at home
The people rung a doorbell downstairs opens the door.But this has significant limitation on convenience and security.User be only in when
Time just can know that visitor, just not know that who came when outgoing.When user goes to work in company, there is friend to act as a guest, but must not
Do not return home enabling, this is genuine very inconvenient.Meanwhile, there is thief to bypass unit gate inhibition and opened the door to resident family's doorway picking lock, resident family is also muddy
Do not know so.
When being stayed out to solve problem user, it is impossible to receive in the information of visitor, Publication No. CN 205297053
State's patent application disclose it is a kind of can remotely send the smart lock of temporary password, it include central control chip module and with the core
The connected power module of piece module, motor drive module, Bluetooth Low Energy communication module, password acceptance end, with password acceptance end
Connected touch Password Input end and the mobile terminal of user.Wherein, central control chip module passes through coupled
Bluetooth module, generates a temporary password, mobile terminal can obtain with supporting that the mobile terminal of Bluetooth Low Energy is communicated, and setting
The temporary password of generation；User by number of times workable for mobile terminal setting temporary password and can have in password generating process
Imitate time range.Central control chip recycles the password that this process is produced, and the user cipher from Password Input end is inputted
Verified.
This can remotely send the smart lock scheme of temporary password, and the consumer for facilitating acquisition smart lock temporary password passes through
Mobile terminal sends temporary password to other people, can apply in the scene for much needing to obtain temporary password door lock.But,
It is simultaneously not associated with specifically used scheme, and if ensures the security after long-range open the door.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent access control system, can solve the problem that remote unlocking
Difficulty, the problem of security is not high.
A kind of intelligent access control system, including gateway, the doorbell being connected with the gateway communication, electronic lock and user terminal, institute
Intelligent access control system is stated provided with telework pattern and not remote mode of operation, the intelligent access control system is set by user terminal
Mode of operation is determined, under telework pattern：
The doorbell is used to after trigger signal is received send request of unlocking to gateway, is additionally operable to the video that will be collected
Signal is sent to gateway；
The unlocking request that the gateway is used to receive is sent to user terminal, is receiving user terminal for described
Unlock after the response of request, the vision signal from doorbell is sent to user terminal；
The user terminal is directed to the unlocking received and asks to send response to the gateway, and please being unlocked described in response
After asking, the vision signal that user terminal is collected is sent to doorbell by gateway, and by gateway to electronic lock door open command
Electronic lock is controlled to open.
Preferably, being communicatively coupled between the gateway and doorbell by WIFI.
Further preferably, it is communicatively coupled between the gateway and electronic lock by Zigbee.
For save Internet resources, the doorbell only unlock request within the default response phase by user terminal response when,
The vision signal that just doorbell collected is collected is sent to gateway.
For improve security of system, preferably, the control instruction also include setting temporary password service life and
Access times.
Further preferably, the doorbell is provided with infrared sensing module, and visitor has been sensed in the infrared sensing module
When automatic data collection vision signal and be stored for user terminal and transfer.
To improve Consumer's Experience, when the unlocking received request is sent to user terminal by the gateway, it will also collect
Vision signal in a two field picture send to user terminal.
Compared with prior art, intelligent access control system of the present utility model, using temporary password with remotely heading straight for during unlocking
Mode, creative to combine video doorbell with electronic lock, user can pass through user terminal and visitor's video calling
To ensure the security after opening the door.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent access control system of the present embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the utility model, this practicality is expanded on further below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings new
The scheme of type, but content of the present utility model is not limited solely to the following examples.
As shown in figure 1, the intelligent access control system of the present embodiment, including gateway, the doorbell being connected with the gateway communication, electronics
Lock and user terminal.
The user terminal of the present embodiment is intelligent terminal, such as smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer, Intelligent bracelet, but be not limited to
The above, it is numerous to list herein.User terminal passes through Internet network access gateway.
The doorbell of the present embodiment is video doorbell, and the interior video acquisition module for being used to gather vision signal that is provided with (including is taken the photograph
As head) and gather the voice acquisition module of voice signal.
The electronic lock of the present embodiment is finger-print puzzle lock.
Doorbell and electronic lock carry out data interaction by gateway and user terminal, wherein interaction data include user terminal to
The information data that the control instruction or doorbell and electronic lock that doorbell or electronic lock are sent are sent to user.
The intelligent access control system of the present embodiment has two kinds of mode of operations, respectively telework pattern and not remote work
Pattern, the gate control system is additionally provided with mode selection module, the mode of operation for switching intelligent access control system, passes through user terminal
Set mode of operation.
Under not remote pattern, after visitor (i.e. outdoor user) rings a doorbell, doorbell sends jingle bell, reminds indoor user to have visit
Visitor, and the vision signal collected is sent to indoor set shown, and by indoor user opening door lock.Wherein doorbell is gathered
The vision signal arrived can be from doorbell directly to indoor set using P2P technologies.
Under telework pattern：
Doorbell is used to after trigger signal is received send request of unlocking to gateway, is additionally operable to the vision signal that will be collected
It is sent to gateway；
The unlocking request that gateway is used to receive is sent to user terminal, is unlocked receiving user terminal for described
After the response of request, the vision signal from doorbell is sent to user terminal；
User terminal is directed to the unlocking received and asks to send response to the gateway, and in request of being unlocked described in response
Afterwards, vision signal user terminal collected is sent to doorbell by gateway, and by gateway to electronic lock door open command control
Electronic lock processed is opened.
In the present embodiment, doorbell is only when unlocking is asked within the default response phase by user terminal response, just by doorbell
The vision signal collected is sent to gateway.
When being asked when unlocking within the default response phase not by response, the vision signal that doorbell is collected is not sent to
Gateway, can so greatly save Internet resources.
It should be noted that the default response phase sets according to application demand, usually 1~3min.
Doorbell is provided with infrared sensing module, and when infrared sensing module has sensed visitor, automatic data collection vision signal is simultaneously
User terminal is stored for transfer.
Someone is by the video recording that will be taken pictures during doorway, and when having the visitor to ring a doorbell, can also take pictures storage, and record the time, supplies
Resident family transfers at any time from user terminal.So no matter who arrived entrance, and friend comes to visit or thief's sampling site, recorded in detail,
Further increase security.
When the unlocking received request is sent to user terminal by gateway, also by the frame figure in the vision signal collected
As sending to user terminal.
To improve Consumer's Experience, when unlocking request is sent to user terminal by gateway, in the way of cell phone incoming call, directly will
The display interface that the two field picture pushes to user terminal enters to think display, and is provided with the selective virtual key whether replied.
It is communicatively coupled in the present embodiment between gateway and doorbell by WIFI.Pass through between gateway and electronic lock
Zigbee is communicatively coupled.
Accordingly, doorbell, electronic lock are equipped with communication module to realize the communication connection between gateway, and doorbell and net
Should be provided between pass in corresponding Zigbee communication module, electronic lock should be provided with WIFI communication modules.When doorbell and gateway are carried out
, it is necessary to be packaged according to Zigbee protocol to interactive information during information exchange, when electronic lock and gateway progress information exchange
When, it is necessary to be packaged according to WIFI communication protocols to interactive information.
Before use, carrying out networking firstly the need of to intelligent access control system, i.e., by the access of doorbell, electronic lock and user terminal
Gateway.
Existing cut-in method access is respectively adopted in electronic lock and user terminal.When needing the carry out networking of explanation,
User terminal needs the access gateway before doorbell, and the method for doorbell access gateway is as follows：
(1) nodal information of doorbell is write by gateway by user terminal, and unlatching allows networking function；
(2) doorbell sends access request beacon frame to gateway, and the access request beacon frame includes the nodal information of doorbell；
(3) gateway is by the nodal information in the nodal information in the access request beacon frame received and the address pool of itself
Matched, if the match is successful, by doorbell access gateway, otherwise re-execute step (1)~(3), until being successfully accessed.
The gate control system of the present embodiment, by the way of being headed straight for during unlocking using temporary password and remotely, temporary password warp
Zigbee network is transmitted, high safety；And using double by way of transmission information, doorbell video is transmitted with voice by WIFI, speed
It hurry up, video speech is smooth；The control information of door lock is transmitted by zigbee, and encryption is good, and difficulty is cracked.And on the subscriber terminal,
Two functions are integrated, and user can also open the door while with visitor's video calling for other side.
In order to realize WIFI communications and Zigbee communication, the gateway of the present embodiment must be compatible with WIFI communication protocols and
Zigbee communication agreement.
The gateway of the present embodiment includes：
The communication module of WIFI communication protocols is supported, for setting up the communication connection between doorbell and gateway；
The communication module of Zigbee communication agreement is supported, for setting up the communication connection between electronic lock and gateway；
Central processing module, sets up logical for being built between user terminal and gateway by Internet network with server
Letter connection, central processing module during any data interaction of progress between the two, is received between user terminal and electronic lock, doorbell
Interaction data after being parsed via corresponding communication module, is sent to user terminal, or user terminal is sent after being packaged
Interaction data parsed after through being sent to smart machine by corresponding communication module；Interaction data includes initial data sum
According to recipient.
In practical application, user terminal can also be controlled to gateway to realize that functional parameter is set, accordingly,
Now intelligent gateway should also provide operation interface, such as model selection interface for user terminal.
Interaction data in the present embodiment specifically includes the information data that user terminal is sent to doorbell or electronic lock, doorbell
Or the information data that electronic lock is sent to user terminal, and the interaction between electronic lock and doorbell information data.
Every interaction data is all to that should have corresponding data sender and data receiver, and data sender, which refers to, sends this
The equipment of interaction data, data receiver is the equipment for receiving the interaction data.When interaction data be user terminal to doorbell or
During the information data that electronic lock is sent, data sender position user terminal, data receiver is electronic lock OR gate bell；When interaction number
During according to the information data sent for doorbell or electronic lock to user terminal, data sender is doorbell or electronic lock, data receiver
Side is user terminal；When the information data of the interaction between electronic lock and doorbell, electronic lock and doorbell are respectively as corresponding
Data sender and data receiver.
Do not consider data receiver, data sender is when sending interaction data, only according to the communication protocol that itself is supported
Initial data is packaged, and can add initial data is packaged in encapsulation in other information, the present embodiment
When also added the item of information of data receiver, i.e. interaction data and include initial data and data receiver.
Further, it is therefore, right because data sender is directly with supporting the communication module of its communication protocol to be connected in gateway
Sent in some data receiver, its data sent directly reaches its corresponding communication module, and the communication module can be docked
The interaction data received is parsed.For example, when data sender is user terminal, its interaction data sent directly arrives net
The mobile communication module in the Central Shanxi Plain, mobile communication module is directly parsed to the interaction data, by parsing the interaction data
It is converted into the form that can be recognized by central processing module.
Do not do communication module in specified otherwise, this implementation the interaction data received is carried out parsing the friendship referred to receiving
It is general format that the data that mutual data are encapsulated according to communication protocol, which are unpacked, and supports the friendship after the communication module parsing of different agreement
The form of mutual data is identical.
The item of information included in the present embodiment in the identical interaction data referred to after parsing of form and the position of each item of information
Put all same.
The central processing module of the present embodiment includes information extraction unit and data packaging unit.
Interaction data be electronic lock OR gate bell sent to user terminal information data when, information extraction unit be used for from
Interaction data after the parsing received extracts initial data and data receiver；Data packaging unit is used for whole according to user
The communication protocol at end is sent to as data receiver after being encapsulated to initial data；
When interaction data is the information data that user terminal is sent to electronic lock OR gate bell, information extraction unit is additionally operable to
The interaction data that the user terminal of reception is sent is parsed, and extracts data receiver；Data packaging unit is additionally operable to
The communication protocol that data receiver supports is determined, and the interaction data after parsing is sent to the logical of support communication protocol encapsulation
Letter module encapsulates and is sent to data receiver.
In information data of the interaction data for the interaction between electronic lock and doorbell, information extraction unit is used for from reception
To parsing after interaction data extract initial data and data receiver；Data packaging unit is used to determine data receiver
The communication protocol of support, and it is concurrent that the interaction data after parsing is sent to the communication module encapsulation for supporting the communication protocol to encapsulate
Give data receiver.
In order that the data packaging unit in central processing module can determine the communication protocol that data receiver supports, in
Processing module is entreated also to include device protocol maintenance unit, for maintained equipment agreement table, the device protocol table is used to record all
Access the communication protocol that the equipment of the gateway is supported；
The device protocol table that data packaging unit is safeguarded by query facility agreement maintenance unit determines data receiver
The communication protocol of support.
Because each network node can change in gateway, can constantly there are new equipment addition or old equipment to delete
Remove.When having new equipment addition or used equipment deletion every time, it is required for being updated device protocol table.When new equipment is added,
Increase the equipment and corresponding communication protocol in device protocol table；In sweep equipment, being deleted in device protocol table should
Equipment and its corresponding communication protocol.
The intelligent access control system of the present embodiment before use, need to install corresponding gate control system APP in user terminal, and
Pass through the gateway accessing intelligent access control system.
The gate control system of the present embodiment can also set temporary password, first in use, the user for passing through access gateway
Terminal-pair electronic lock is initialized, and sets keeper's account, sets unlocking cipher by keeper, unlocking cipher includes normal
With password and temporary password, and the user by each unlocking cipher is specified, by gateway by unlocking cipher after the completion of setting
It is sent on the mobile phone of corresponding user to inform user.When implementing, pass through the mobile phone of user terminal profile user
Number, and will be for each user's setting code (conventional password and temporary password).
For the security of the gate control system is effectively ensured, it is to avoid cause potential safety hazard caused by password leakage, setting is interim
The service life and access times of the temporary password are also set during password.
Ceased to be in force automatically when the temporary password is not used more than service life, or in service life, but more than using secondary
The number password can also fail.
It should be noted that service life and access times are set according to practical application request.
The present embodiment keeper account can also set anti-abduction password, and the anti-abduction secret number is utilized in user
Afterwards, alarmed automatically by gateway to security personnel's booth and public security organ.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without departing from this practicality to the utility model
New spirit and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model belong to the utility model claim and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent access control system, it is characterised in that doorbell, electronic lock and the use being connected including gateway, with the gateway communication
Family terminal, the intelligent access control system is provided with telework pattern and not remote mode of operation, and the intelligent access control system passes through
User terminal sets mode of operation, under telework pattern：
The doorbell is used to after trigger signal is received send request of unlocking to gateway, is additionally operable to the vision signal that will be collected
It is sent to gateway；
The unlocking request that the gateway is used to receive is sent to user terminal, is unlocked receiving user terminal for described
After the response of request, the vision signal from doorbell is sent to user terminal；
The user terminal is directed to the unlocking received and asks to send response to the gateway, and in request of being unlocked described in response
Afterwards, vision signal user terminal collected is sent to doorbell by gateway, and by gateway to electronic lock door open command control
Electronic lock processed is opened.
2. intelligent access control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that carried out between the gateway and doorbell by WIFI
Communication connection.
3. intelligent access control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that pass through Zigbee between the gateway and electronic lock
It is communicatively coupled.
4. intelligent access control system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the doorbell is only answered in request of unlocking default
When answering in the phase by user terminal response, the vision signal for just collecting the doorbell collected is sent to gateway.
5. intelligent access control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the doorbell is provided with infrared sensing module,
Automatic data collection vision signal and it is stored for user terminal when the infrared sensing module has sensed visitor and transfers.
6. intelligent access control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the gateway asks the unlocking received to send
During to user terminal, also the two field picture in the vision signal collected is sent to user terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720081845.7U CN206515937U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of intelligent access control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720081845.7U CN206515937U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of intelligent access control system |
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| CN206515937U true CN206515937U (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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| CN201720081845.7U Active CN206515937U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of intelligent access control system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106780922A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江小尤鱼智能技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent access control system |
| CN108573554A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-25 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic identification alarm method and system based on face lock |
| CN108986281A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-11 | 清华大学苏州汽车研究院（吴江） | Kinsfolk's intelligent identification system based on recognition of face |
| CN109166205A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-08 | 广州云湾信息技术有限公司 | Parking lot access control system, adaptation method and things-internet gateway |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720081845.7U patent/CN206515937U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106780922A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江小尤鱼智能技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent access control system |
| CN108573554A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-09-25 | 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic identification alarm method and system based on face lock |
| CN108986281A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-11 | 清华大学苏州汽车研究院（吴江） | Kinsfolk's intelligent identification system based on recognition of face |
| CN109166205A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-08 | 广州云湾信息技术有限公司 | Parking lot access control system, adaptation method and things-internet gateway |
| CN109166205B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2021-01-22 | 广州云智易物联网有限公司 | Parking lot access control system, adaptation method and Internet of things gateway |
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Effective date of registration: 20190515 Address after: 325802 No. 199 Yongjin Road, Lingxi Town, Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Wei Rong Group Co., Ltd Address before: Room 903-1, Building 6, Xigang Development Center, Sandun Town, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG XIAOYOUYU INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |