CN206515285U - Soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment is planted in a kind of afforestation - Google Patents
Soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment is planted in a kind of afforestation Download PDFInfo
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- CN206515285U CN206515285U CN201720230331.3U CN201720230331U CN206515285U CN 206515285 U CN206515285 U CN 206515285U CN 201720230331 U CN201720230331 U CN 201720230331U CN 206515285 U CN206515285 U CN 206515285U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment.Described hollow rotating shaft bottom is fixed with rotating disk, and hollow rotating shaft upper end passes sequentially through each bearing and is socketed with fetch bit bar, bottom plate block, rotating shaft fixed block；Insulating bar one end is fixed with the left of described bottom plate block, right side is fixed with rod member fixed block；Described rod member fixed block is fixed with slip rod member, slides rod member insertion rubber bumper, grip block successively；Described grip block center card has electrode bar；The utility model fixes rotating disk, fetch bit bar using bottom plate block, using grip block fixed electrode rod, electrode bar socket joint has the technological means of copper sheet, realizes the composition in the interval interior electrochemistry fundamental circuit of controllable energization so that planting soil is possibly realized in each orientation arbitrfary point measurement current potential.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment.
Background technology
Electrochemical methods is Applied Electrochemistry principle and technology, using the composition that solution is analyzed in chemical cell and is contained
The alanysis method measured the relation with its electrochemical properties and set up.Its is easy to operate, and many electrochemical methodses were both
Can be qualitative, it can quantify again；Can analyzing organic substance, can analyze inorganic matter again, and many methods are easy to automation, can be used for,
Production, etc. every field have a wide range of applications.Different according to the electric signal of measurement, electrochemical methods can be divided into current potential
Method, electrolysis, conductance method and voltammetry.Potentiometry is the analysis side in the hope of test substance content by measuring electrode electromotive force
Method.If according to electrode potential measured value, directly asking the content for calculating determinand, referred to as direct potentiometric method；If according in titration process
The change of electrode potential is to determine the terminal of titration, referred to as potentiometric titration.Electrolysis be according to be powered when, determinand electricity he
The property of quantitative deposition occurs on electrode to determine the analysis method of determinand content.Conductance method is according to measurement analytical solution
Conductance is to determine the analysis method of determinand content.Voltammetry is to insert a microelectrode in solution to be measured, is obtained using when being electrolysed
The general name of various analysis methods out is developed based on the current -voltage curve arrived.The either electrification of which type
Learn analytic approach, it is necessary to carried out in a chemical cell, therefore the general principle of chemical cell is various electrochemical methods
Basis.And the good physical and chemical properties of planting soil, short texture, ventilation, water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability by force, are suitable for garden plant growth
Soil.Therefore the analysis method of electrochemistry is used in certain degree, the letter of planting soil can very directly, be quickly analyzed
Breath.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment.
The utility model solves its above-mentioned technical problem and uses following technical scheme：A kind of afforestation planting soil
Matter electrochemical analysis sampling equipment, it is mainly configured with：Insulating bar, bottom plate block, hollow rotating shaft, slip rod member, rubber bumper, clamping
Block, electrode bar, copper sheet, rotating disk, fetch bit bar, probe, rod member fixed block, rotating shaft fixed block, described hollow rotating shaft bottom are fixed
There is rotating disk, hollow rotating shaft upper end passes sequentially through each bearing and is socketed with fetch bit bar, bottom plate block, rotating shaft fixed block；
Insulating bar one end is fixed with the left of described bottom plate block, right side is fixed with rod member fixed block；Described rod member is fixed
Block is fixed with slip rod member, slides rod member insertion rubber bumper, grip block successively；Described grip block center card has electrode
Rod；
Described electrode bar lower end is provided with slot, and socket joint has copper sheet in slot；
Described fetch bit bar intermediate lateral position is provided with strip notch, has probe in the intraoral card of strip grooves.
Further, socket joint has metal acupuncture needle in described hollow rotating shaft.
Further, described slip rod member is identified provided with length scale.
Further, being connected on described electrode bar has direct current negative pole.
Further, being connected on described probe has direct current positive pole.
Further, its side of strip notch that described fetch bit bar intermediate lateral position is provided with is provided with length scale mark
Know.
Further, described rotating disk, be placed with air level on grip block.
Further, described slip rod length is 2-5 meters.
Further, described copper sheet is medical disposable material.
Further, described electrode bar length is 1.5-3 meters.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：Rotating disk, fetch bit bar are fixed using bottom plate block, using grip block fixed electrode rod,
Electrode bar socket joint has the technological means of copper sheet, realizes the composition in the interval interior electrochemistry fundamental circuit of controllable energization, makes
Planting soil is obtained to be possibly realized in each orientation arbitrfary point measurement current potential；There is metal acupuncture needle as reference using socket joint in hollow rotating shaft
Electrode so that have a definite reference when fetch bit bar measures current potential around the heart, so as to ensure that the survey of each electrochemical parameter
Measure accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment of the utility model is overall（Front）Structure
Figure.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment of the utility model is overall（The back side）Structure
Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment schematic diagram of the utility model.
1- insulating bars in figure, 2- bottom plate blocks, 3- hollow rotating shafts, 4- slides rod member, 5- rubber bumpers, 6- grip blocks, 7- electrodes
Rod, 8- copper sheets, 9- rotating disks, 10- fetch bit bars, 11- probes, 12- rod member fixed blocks, 13- rotating shaft fixed blocks.
Embodiment
1-2 makes a detailed explanation to embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：Soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment is planted in a kind of afforestation, and it is mainly configured with：Insulating bar 1, bottom
Plate 2, hollow rotating shaft 3, slip rod member 4, rubber bumper 5, grip block 6, electrode bar 7, copper sheet 8, rotating disk 9, fetch bit bar 10, probe
11st, rod member fixed block 12, rotating shaft fixed block 13, the described bottom of hollow rotating shaft 3 are fixed with rotating disk 9, and the upper end of hollow rotating shaft 3 is successively
Fetch bit bar 10, bottom plate block 2, rotating shaft fixed block 13 are socketed with by each bearing；
The described left side of bottom plate block 2 is fixed with the one end of insulating bar 1, and right side is fixed with rod member fixed block 12；Described rod member
Fixed block 12 is fixed with slip rod member 4, slides rod member 4 insertion rubber bumper 5, grip block 6 successively；The described centre bit of grip block 6
Putting card has electrode bar 7；
The described lower end of electrode bar 7 is provided with slot, and socket joint has copper sheet 8 in slot；
The described intermediate lateral position of fetch bit bar 10 is provided with strip notch, has probe 11 in the intraoral card of strip grooves.
Socket joint has metal acupuncture needle in described hollow rotating shaft 3.
Described slip rod member 4 is identified provided with length scale.
Being connected on described electrode bar 7 has direct current negative pole.
Being connected on described probe 11 has direct current positive pole.
Its side of strip notch that the described intermediate lateral position of fetch bit bar 10 is provided with is identified provided with length scale.
Air level is placed with described rotating disk 9, grip block 6.
The described length of slip rod member 4 is 2-5 meters.
Described copper sheet 8 is medical disposable material.
The described length of electrode bar 7 is 1.5-3 meters.
The utility model core design is：Copper sheet 8 that electrode bar 7, electrode bar 7 are embedded, probe 11 and hollow turn
Metal acupuncture needle built in axle 3.During actual measurement use, the copper sheet 8 that its electrode bar 7 is embedded is constituted with probe 11
The loop of a set of electrochemistry.
The detection of this complete equipment is primarily to determine the plantation of the soil layer if appropriate for garden seedling tree in this block region.Due to
The soil type of China is various and with a varied topography, and many topsoils are high-quality soil, but its bottom or beside
It is likely to be lkd layer, lithosphere, organic fertilizer layer etc., just because of a lot of nursery stock of this reason is not due to adapting to soil layer
And there is substantial amounts of death.Study and find from substantial amounts of scientific experiment：Every kind of different soil layer its pass through the voltammetry of electrochemistry
Test, the electrochemical signals that it is obtained are entirely different, and also therefore characteristic devises this detection instrument.
The product of design uses process：Hollow rotating shaft 3 is inserted soil layer 10-15cm by first choice（It is specific to ensure that rotating disk 9 is exposed
Soil layer is defined）, placed on rotating disk 9 and be fixed with air level.Then fetch bit bar 10, bottom plate block 2, rotating shaft fixed block are installed successively
13, and respectively install insulating bar 1, rod member fixed block 12 in the both sides of bottom plate block 2.
The slip rod member 4 described in two is taken, is inserted in by rubber bumper 5 on slip rod member 4 so that the slip rod member 4 of two
Both phase drawknots.The one end of rod member 4 will be slided and buckle to insert and be fixed on rod member fixed block 12, clamping is inserted in sliding the other end of rod member 4
Block 6, and insert electrode bar 7 in the centre position of grip block 6.Copper sheet 8 is taken to insert in the slot of electrode bar 7.Then electrode bar 7 is connected
Copper sheet 8 with clamping is inserted in the soil layer dug in advance in the lump, real with neighbouring soil layer densification after the completion of insertion.
The insertion probe 11 in fetch bit bar 10；The insertion argent pin in hollow rotating shaft 3.Then connect on the top of electrode bar 7
Enter direct current negative pole, direct current positive pole is accessed on probe 11, direct current positive pole is accessed on metal acupuncture needle.Cut in power supply
In design, probe 11, the access of the direct current positive pole of metal acupuncture needle can only have a connection simultaneously.
According to rod member fixed block 12 apart from grip block 6 physical length, to select access probe 11, metal acupuncture needle, electrode
The magnitude of voltage of rod 7.In this practical embodiments, be fixed block 12 apart from the length of grip block 6 be 2.2 meters when, direct voltage modulation is defeated
It is 122 volts to go out, obtained electric signal best results.
Detection process：It is the center of circle with hollow rotating shaft 3, is radius to slide rod member 4, allows electrode bar on soil horizon to be measured
7 arbitrarily get insertion soil layer ready, are switched on causing generation electrochemical analysis between the two with that, and pass through related electronics
Instrument collects the data of electric signal.On this fixed position, it can be carried out by rotating fetch bit bar 10 with many under a position
The measure of individual parameter, it is ensured that data accuracy.
Insertion argent pin is that the power supply of disconnection probe 11 makes primarily to calibration is used in hollow rotating shaft 3 in design
Obtain metal acupuncture needle and connect direct current positive pole, so that a loop is formd between metal acupuncture needle and copper sheet 8, because argent
Pin is located at the starting end position of fetch bit bar 10, therefore its electrochemical signals measured is one and is sliding the regular length of rod member 4 position
An a reference value under putting.
Taken a little by each of electrode bar 7, the soil layer change in certain area can be measured, so as to determine one's respective area
Whether the plantation of suitable nursery stock.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model
Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment is planted in a kind of afforestation, it is mainly configured with：Insulating bar（1）, bottom plate block
（2）, hollow rotating shaft（3）, slide rod member（4）, rubber bumper（5）, grip block（6）, electrode bar（7）, copper sheet（8）, rotating disk（9）, take
Position bar（10）, probe（11）, rod member fixed block（12）, rotating shaft fixed block（13）, it is characterised in that：Hollow rotating shaft（3）Bottom is consolidated
Surely there is rotating disk（9）, hollow rotating shaft（3）Upper end passes sequentially through each bearing and is socketed with fetch bit bar（10）, bottom plate block（2）, rotating shaft it is solid
Determine block（13）；
Described bottom plate block（2）Left side is fixed with insulating bar（1）One end, right side is fixed with rod member fixed block（12）；Described bar
Part fixed block（12）It is fixed with slip rod member（4）, slide rod member（4）Insertion rubber bumper successively（5）, grip block（6）；Described folder
Hold block（6）Center card has electrode bar（7）；
Described electrode bar（7）Lower end is provided with slot, and socket joint has copper sheet in slot（8）；
Described fetch bit bar（10）Intermediate lateral position is provided with strip notch, has probe in the intraoral card of strip grooves（11）.
2. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The hollow rotating shaft stated（3）Interior socket joint has metal acupuncture needle.
3. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The slip rod member stated（4）Provided with length scale mark.
4. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The electrode bar stated（7）Upper connection has direct current negative pole.
5. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The probe stated（11）Upper connection has direct current positive pole.
6. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The fetch bit bar stated（10）Its side of strip notch that intermediate lateral position is provided with is identified provided with length scale.
7. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The rotating disk stated（9）, grip block（6）On be placed with air level.
8. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The slip rod member stated（4）Length is 2-5 meters.
9. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The copper sheet stated（8）For medical disposable material.
10. a kind of afforestation plantation soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The electrode bar stated（7）Length is 1.5-3 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720230331.3U CN206515285U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment is planted in a kind of afforestation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720230331.3U CN206515285U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment is planted in a kind of afforestation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206515285U true CN206515285U (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59870334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720230331.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206515285U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | Soil property electrochemical analysis sampling equipment is planted in a kind of afforestation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206515285U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 CN CN201720230331.3U patent/CN206515285U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170922 Termination date: 20180310 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |