CN206514590U - Refrigerating device - Google Patents

Refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206514590U
CN206514590U CN201621316599.0U CN201621316599U CN206514590U CN 206514590 U CN206514590 U CN 206514590U CN 201621316599 U CN201621316599 U CN 201621316599U CN 206514590 U CN206514590 U CN 206514590U
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China
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controlled atmosphere
membrane module
space
cylinder
refrigerating device
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CN201621316599.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱小兵
姜波
王磊
张�浩
王晶
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621316599.0U priority Critical patent/CN206514590U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of refrigerating device.Including:Defined in casing, casing and container for storing is provided with the first storage space, the first storage space, and container for storing has cylinder and the controlled atmosphere space in cylinder;Controlled atmosphere membrane module, it is installed on cylinder and its surrounding space is connected with controlled atmosphere space, controlled atmosphere membrane module has at least one controlled atmosphere film and an oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, is arranged so that the oxygen in controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber relative to the nitrogen in controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow through controlled atmosphere film;And air extractor, air extractor connects with oxygen rich gas collecting chamber via pipeline, the gas penetrated in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber is pumped to outside container for storing.The refrigerating device is not only of good preservation effect, and rigidity, the intensity requirement to casing etc. are relatively low, realizes and requires very low, then cost is also very low;And small volume, noise are also very low, are particularly suitable for use in family and individual.

Description

Refrigerating device
Technical field
The utility model is related to refrigerator storing technical field, more particularly to a kind of refrigerating device.
Background technology
Refrigerator is to maintain a kind of refrigeration plant of constant low temperature, is also that one kind makes food or other articles keep constant low temperature The product for civilian use of cold conditions.With the raising of quality of the life, consumer is to storing the fresh-keeping requirement of food also more and more higher, especially It is requirement to color and luster, the mouthfeel of food etc. also more and more higher.Therefore, the food of storage should also be as ensureing during storing, food Color and luster, mouthfeel, freshness of thing etc. keep constant as far as possible.It is only true in the market in order to preferably store food Empty fresh-keeping one kind.Through frequently with vacuum freshness retaining mode for vacuum bag is fresh-keeping and vacuum storing compartment is fresh-keeping.
Fresh-keeping using vacuum bag, consumer stores food and is required for progress to vacuumize action every time, and troublesome poeration cannot Consumer's likes.
It is fresh-keeping using vacuum storing compartment, because casing etc. is rigid structure, vacuum state is kept, to pumped vacuum systems Requirement it is very high, very high is required to the sealing property of refrigerator, an article is often picked and placeed, the new air poured into is more, and energy is disappeared Consumption is larger.Moreover, under vacuum environment, food reception cold is relatively difficult, is particularly disadvantageous for the storage of food.Further, since being Vacuum environment, user opens refrigerator doors etc. every time to be needed to take very big strength, causes user inconvenient for use.Although some refrigerators can By pumped vacuum systems to indoor ventilation between vacuum storing, but user can be so caused to wait long period, poor in timeliness.Very It is longer between space-time, it will also result in the deformation such as refrigerator body seriously, i.e., the existing refrigerator with Vacuuming structure can not be well Vacuum freshness retaining is completed, it is necessary to which the intensity of casing etc. is very big, realization requires very high, and cost is very high.
In addition, inventor has found:Because the equipment of making nitrogen for being conventionally used to controlled atmosphere is bulky, with high costs, lead Cause the technology be substantially also limited to use on various large-scale professional storages (typically at least 30 tons of storage capacity with On).It can be said that be only possible to economically to minimize Air-conditioning system using which kind of appropriate gas regulation technology and related device, Mute, makes it be applied to family or personal user, is that controlled atmosphere art personnel thirst for solving but all the time failing always The technical barrier that success is solved.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is intended to overcome at least one defect of current refrigerator to be filled there is provided a kind of refrigerating Put, it is creatively proposed discharges the space by the partial oxidation in air in controlled atmosphere space, so that in the space Rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation is obtained in favor of the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping, the atmosphere is by reducing containing for oxygen in fruits and vegetables shelf space Amount, the intensity of reduction fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing, while ensureing the respiration on basis, prevents fruits and vegetables from carrying out anaerobic respiration, so as to reach To the purpose of fruits and vegetables long-period freshness preserving.
One of the present utility model further objective is that to make full use of cylinder, prevents the touched damage of controlled atmosphere membrane module It is bad, and can prevent pollutant from entering controlled atmosphere membrane module, influence the life-span.
It is of the present utility model another further objective is that to improve the mobility of the air-flow in controlled atmosphere space, with Make oxygen as much as possible, quickly discharge controlled atmosphere space.
In order to realize at least one above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of refrigerating device, and it includes:
Defined in casing, casing in the first storage space, the first storage space and be provided with container for storing, and container for storing Controlled atmosphere space with cylinder and in cylinder;
Controlled atmosphere membrane module, is installed on cylinder and its surrounding space is connected with controlled atmosphere space, and controlled atmosphere membrane module has extremely Few a controlled atmosphere film and an oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, be arranged so that oxygen in controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow relative to Nitrogen in controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow more enters oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through controlled atmosphere film;With
Air extractor, air extractor is connected via pipeline with oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, will penetrate oxygen rich gas collecting chamber Interior gas is pumped to outside container for storing.
Alternatively, cylinder has preceding to opening;Controlled atmosphere membrane module is in plate, and horizontally be arranged at the roof of cylinder.
Alternatively, air extractor include aspiration pump, its bleeding point via pipeline connection to oxygen rich gas collecting chamber exhaust Mouthful.
Alternatively, the accommodating chamber connected with controlled atmosphere space is provided with roof, to house controlled atmosphere membrane module.
Alternatively, at least one first ventilation is offered in the wall between the accommodating chamber of roof and controlled atmosphere space Hole and at least one second passage being spaced apart with least one first passage, to connect accommodating chamber in diverse location respectively With controlled atmosphere space;Refrigerating device also includes blower fan, is arranged in accommodating chamber, to promote the gas in controlled atmosphere space Successively controlled atmosphere space is returned to via at least one first passage, accommodating chamber and at least one second passage.
Alternatively, blower fan is centrifugal blower, is arranged at the top of at least one the first passage and causes centrifugal blower Rotation axis is straight down;Controlled atmosphere membrane module is arranged at the top of at least one the second passage and causes the every of controlled atmosphere membrane module Individual controlled atmosphere film is parallel to roof.
Alternatively, roof includes being formed with depressed part, ceiling plate portion in main board portion and ceiling plate portion, a regional area of main board portion Removably it is covered on depressed part, to form accommodating chamber.
Alternatively, two groups of symmetrically arranged wind-guiding floors are extended downwardly out from the inner surface of ceiling plate portion, wind is come to guide The air-flow of machine flows through the outer surface away from oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of each controlled atmosphere film of controlled atmosphere membrane module in accommodating chamber, wherein Every group of wind-guiding floor includes:
First wind-guiding floor, extends, and extend to controlled atmosphere film group at the air outlet of centrifugal blower to the side of accommodating chamber The lateral outer side of part;
At least one second wind-guiding floor, is arranged at the inner side of the first wind-guiding floor, and in controlled atmosphere membrane module and centrifugation Between blower fan;
At least one the 3rd wind-guiding floor, is arranged at the lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module.
Alternatively, controlled atmosphere membrane module also includes support frame, and it has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and It is formed with support frame and extends on the first surface respectively, extends on a second surface, and through support frame to connect Multiple gas channels of first surface and second surface, multiple gas channels are collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;At least one Controlled atmosphere film is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, is laid on respectively on the first surface and second surface of support frame.
Alternatively, container for storing is drawer appliance, and drawer appliance includes cylinder and is slidably disposed in taking out in cylinder Drawer.
Refrigerating device of the present utility model is because with controlled atmosphere membrane module and air extractor, can make controlled atmosphere space Interior to form rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation in favor of the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping, the atmosphere is by reducing oxygen in fruits and vegetables shelf space Content, the intensity of reduction fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing, while ensureing the respiration on basis, prevents fruits and vegetables from carrying out anaerobic respiration, so that Reach the purpose of fruits and vegetables long-period freshness preserving.
Further, refrigerating device of the present utility model is not only of good preservation effect, and to the firm of container for storing etc. Property, intensity requirement it is relatively low, realize require it is very low, then cost is also very low.Moreover, refrigerating device of the present utility model is well Solve the above-mentioned technical barrier that controlled atmosphere art personnel thirst for solution but the solution that fails all the time always.This practicality New refrigerating device not only small volume, and noise is also very low, is particularly suitable for use in family and personal use.
Further, controlled atmosphere membrane module is installed on cylinder in refrigerating device of the present utility model, is especially mounted to In the roof of cylinder, cylinder can be made full use of, the touched damage of controlled atmosphere membrane module is prevented, and can prevent pollutant from entering gas Membrane module is adjusted, the life-span is influenceed.
Further, refrigerating device of the present utility model is preferably domestic refrigerator, for example, the direct-cooled ice of family expenses compression Case, family expenses compression wind cooling refrigerator, semiconductor freezer etc..
According to the accompanying drawings to the detailed description of the utility model specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will be more Plus understand of the present utility model above-mentioned and other purposes, advantages and features.
Brief description of the drawings
It is described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter more of the present utility model specific real Apply example.Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that What these accompanying drawings were not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic local structural graph of the refrigerating device according to the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic local structural graph of the refrigerating device according to the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic, exploded of structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of controlled atmosphere membrane module in the refrigerating device according to the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the ceiling plate portion of refrigerating device middle cylinder body.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerating device according to the utility model one embodiment, and Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 institutes Show the schematic diagram at another visual angle of structure.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of refrigerate Refrigerating plant, it may include casing 20, main door body, refrigeration system, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 and air extractor 40.
The first storage space 211 is defined in casing 20.For example, casing 20 may include to limit in inner bag 21, inner bag 21 First storage space 211.Main door body can be made up of two split door body, be pivotally mounted to casing 20, be configured to open or Close the first storage space 211 that casing 20 is limited.Alternatively, main door body is alternatively a door body.Further, storage space Being provided with 211 in container for storing, container for storing has controlled atmosphere space.Controlled atmosphere space can be hermetic type space or near Like hermetic type space.Preferably, container for storing is drawer appliance.Container for storing may include cylinder 22 and drawer 23.Cylinder 22 can With preceding to opening, and it is arranged in the first storage space 211, specifically may be disposed at the bottom of the first storage space 211.Such as this Art personnel can be appreciated that cylinder 22 may also set up in the middle part or top of the first storage space 211.Drawer 23 can be slided It is arranged at dynamicly in cylinder 22, operationally outwards to extract and be inwardly inserted into cylinder 22 out from the forward direction opening of cylinder 22.Drawer 23 can have drawer end cap, and drawer end cap can be engaged with the opening of cylinder 22, to carry out the closed of controlled atmosphere space.One In a little alternative implementation embodiments, container for storing may include cylinder and be configured to open or close the small door body of cylinder.
Refrigeration system can be compression-type refrigerating system, the system being made up of compressor, condenser, throttling arrangement and evaporator etc. SAPMAC method system.Evaporator is configured to directly or indirectly provide cold into the first storage space 211.For example when the refrigeration is cold When freezing device for family expenses compression direct cooling refrigerator, evaporator may be disposed on the outside of the rear surface of inner bag 21 or inner side.When the refrigeration When refrigerating plant is family expenses compression wind cooling refrigerator, also there is evaporator room in casing 20, evaporator room by air path system with First storage space 211 is connected, and evaporator is set in evaporator room, and exit is provided with blower fan, with to the first storage space 211 carry out circularly cooling.In some alternate embodiments, refrigeration system is alternatively other types of refrigerating plant, and such as half Conductor refrigerating plant.
Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is mountable to cylinder 22 and its surrounding space is connected with controlled atmosphere space.The controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 can have at least one oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of controlled atmosphere film 31 and one, and be arranged so that the surrounding space gas of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Oxygen in stream more enters oxygen rich air relative to the nitrogen in the surrounding space air-flow of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 through controlled atmosphere film 31 Body collecting chamber.Specifically, the inner surface of each controlled atmosphere film 31 is towards oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, with oxygen rich gas collecting chamber Pressure be less than controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 surrounding space pressure when, make controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 exterior space air in oxygen More enter oxygen rich gas collecting chamber through at least one controlled atmosphere film 31 relative to nitrogen therein.
Air extractor 40 is connected via pipeline 50 with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, will penetrate oxygen rich air Gas in body collecting chamber is pumped to outside container for storing.
In this embodiment, air extractor 40 is outwards evacuated, and the pressure of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber can be made to be less than controlled atmosphere film group The pressure of the surrounding space of part 30, further, can be such that the oxygen in the surrounding space of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is received into oxygen rich gas Collect chamber.Because controlled atmosphere space is connected with the surrounding space of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, the air in controlled atmosphere space can enter gas The surrounding space of membrane module 30 is adjusted, therefore the oxygen in the air in controlled atmosphere space is entered oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, So as to obtain rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation in controlled atmosphere space in favor of the atmosphere of food fresh-keeping.
Refrigerating device of the present utility model can make to be formed rich nitrogen oxygen deprivation in controlled atmosphere space in favor of food fresh-keeping Atmosphere, the atmosphere is by reducing the content of oxygen in fruits and vegetables shelf space, the intensity of reduction fruit/vegetable aerobic breathing, Ensure the respiration on basis simultaneously, prevent fruits and vegetables from carrying out anaerobic respiration, so as to reach the purpose of fruits and vegetables long-period freshness preserving.Moreover, The atmosphere also has the gas such as substantial amounts of nitrogen, will not also reduce article in controlled atmosphere space by cold efficiency, can make Fruits and vegetables etc. are effectively stored.And rigidity, the intensity requirement to container for storing etc. are relatively low, realize and require very low, then cost It is very low.Refrigerating device of the present utility model not only small volume, and noise is also very low, being particularly suitable for use in family and individual makes With.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged at cylinder 22, for example, may be disposed at the top of cylinder 22, can protect controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 can be in plate, and can Preferably and it horizontally be arranged at the roof of cylinder 22.Specifically, it is provided with and connects with controlled atmosphere space in the roof of cylinder 22 Logical accommodating chamber 221, to house controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.For example, cylinder 22 roof accommodating chamber and controlled atmosphere space it Between wall in offer at least one first passage 222 and the second passage 223.At least one first passage 222 with At least one second passage 223 is spaced apart, with respectively in diverse location connection accommodating chamber and controlled atmosphere space.Replaced at some For in property embodiment, there is groove on the inside of the roof of cylinder 22.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged in the groove of the roof of cylinder 22.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, in order to promote controlled atmosphere space and the gas stream in accommodating chamber 221 Dynamic, refrigerating device may also include blower fan 60, and blower fan 60 may be disposed in accommodating chamber 221, be configured to promote controlled atmosphere empty Between gas enter accommodating chamber 221 via the first passage 222, and make the gas in accommodating chamber 221 via the second passage 223 Into controlled atmosphere space.That is, blower fan 60 can promote the gas in controlled atmosphere space successively via at least one first Passage 222, accommodating chamber and at least one second passage 223 return to controlled atmosphere space.
Blower fan 60 is preferably centrifugal blower, is arranged in accommodating chamber 221 at first passage 222.That is, centrifugation wind Machine is located at the top of at least one the first passage 222, and rotation axis is straight down, and air inlet is right against the first passage 222.The air outlet of centrifugal blower can be towards controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.Controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged at least one second passage 223 top and cause controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 each controlled atmosphere film parallel to cylinder 22 roof.At least one first passage 222 are arranged at roof front portion, and at least one second passage 223 is arranged at roof rear portion.That is, centrifugal blower is arranged at accommodating chamber 221 front portion, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 is arranged at the rear portion of accommodating chamber 221.
Further, the roof of cylinder 22 is included in main board portion 224 and ceiling plate portion 225, a regional area of main board portion 224 Depressed part is formed with, ceiling plate portion 225 is removably covered on depressed part, to form accommodating chamber 221.For the ease of cylinder 22 Make, main board portion 224 can be integrally formed with side wall, bottom wall, the rear wall of cylinder 22.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in figure 5, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 can be in plate, the controlled atmosphere film Component 30 may also include support frame 32.Controlled atmosphere film 31 is preferably oxygen permeable membrane, or other types of oxygen can be made relative In nitrogen more by film.The quantity of controlled atmosphere film 31 is two, the both sides of support frame 32 is installed on, so that two controlled atmospheres Film 31 and support frame 32 surround oxygen rich gas collecting chamber jointly.Further, support frame 32 may include frame, be arranged at side Gas channel, the surface of floor can be formed between the structures such as the floor and/or flat board of inframe, floor, between floor and flat board etc. It can open up fluted on the upper, surface of flat board, to form gas channel.Floor and/or flat board can improve controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Structural strength etc..That is, support frame 32 has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and support frame 32 On be formed with and extend on the first surface respectively, extend on a second surface, and through support frame 32 to connect the first table Face and multiple gas channels of second surface, multiple gas channels are collectively forming oxygen rich gas collecting chamber;At least one controlled atmosphere film 31 be on two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, the first surface and second surface that support frame 32 is laid on respectively.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, support frame 32 includes what is connected with least one foregoing gas channel Aspirating hole 33, is arranged on frame, to allow the oxygen in oxygen rich gas collecting chamber to be output.Aspirating hole 33 and air extractor 40 Connection.The outlet of aspirating hole 33 is the exhaust outlet of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.Aspirating hole 33 may be disposed on the long edge of frame, or set It is placed in the short edge of frame, is determined with the setting orientation or actual design demand according to controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, for example, In embodiment shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, aspirating hole 33 may be disposed on the long edge of frame.Controlled atmosphere film 31 first passes through double faced adhesive tape 34 Frame is installed on, is then sealed by fluid sealant 35.
In certain embodiments, at least one foregoing gas channel that support frame 32 is internally formed can be one or many The individual cavity connected with aspirating hole 33.In certain embodiments, at least one foregoing air-flow that support frame 32 is internally formed leads to Road can have network.Specifically, support frame 32 may include:Frame, multiple first floors and multiple second floors. Aforesaid plurality of first floor is longitudinally spaced inside frame to be set and extends transversely, and the side of aforesaid plurality of first floor Surface forms first surface.Multiple second floors are on the laterally spaced setting in another side surface of aforesaid plurality of first floor and edge Longitudinal extending, and the side surface away from the first floor of aforesaid plurality of second floor forms second surface.It is of the present utility model Support frame 32 inside its frame by setting multiple first floors that are longitudinally spaced and extending transversely and foregoing many One side surface of individual first floor is laterally spaced and multiple second floors for extending longitudinally, so as on the one hand ensure that air-flow The continuity of passage, on the other hand greatly reduces the volume of support frame 32, and significantly enhances support frame 32 Intensity.In addition, the said structure of support frame 32 ensure that controlled atmosphere film 31 results in enough supports, even in oxygen rich gas Also preferable flatness can be remained in the case that collecting chamber internal negative pressure is larger, it is ensured that the use of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Life-span.
In a further embodiment, aforesaid plurality of first floor may include:Multiple first narrow rib plates and multiple first wide Floor.Plurality of first wide floor is arranged at intervals, and multiple first narrow rib plates are set between two neighboring first wide floor.It is foregoing Multiple second floors may include:Multiple second narrow rib plates and multiple second wide floors, the multiple second wide floors are arranged at intervals, adjacent Multiple second narrow rib plates are set between two the second wide floors.It should be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that " width " " narrow " herein is Comparatively.
In certain embodiments, each first wide floor caves inward to be formed from its side surface for forming first surface First groove;Each second wide floor caves inward to form second groove from its side surface for forming second surface, so that On the premise of the thickness very little (volume very little in other words) for ensureing support frame 32, the connection of its inner mesh structure is improved Property.
In a further embodiment, the part surface away from first surface of each first wide floor prolongs towards the second floor Extend concordant with second surface, and cave inward to form the 3rd groove from the part surface concordant with second surface;3rd ditch Groove connects to form crisscross grooves with the position that second groove is intersected.At least one second wide rib in aforesaid plurality of second wide floor The part surface away from second surface of plate extends to concordant with first surface and certainly concordant with first surface towards the first floor The part surface caves inward to form the 4th groove;Wherein the 4th groove connects to form cross with the position that first groove is intersected Groove.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the controlled atmosphere film 31 of upside is apart from accommodating chamber 11 in controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 The distance of top surface is 8mm to 20mm.In controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 downside controlled atmosphere film 31 apart from the basal surface of accommodating chamber 11 away from From for 8mm to 20mm.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, for the ease of the flowing of air-flow, as shown in fig. 6, ceiling plate portion 225 is interior Surface can extend downwardly out multiple wind-guiding floors, to guide the air-flow from blower fan 60 to flow through controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 in accommodating chamber The outer surface away from oxygen rich gas collecting chamber of each controlled atmosphere film 31.Multiple wind-guiding floors are divided into two groups, including first group Wind-guiding floor and first group of wind-guiding floor are on the symmetrically arranged second group of wind-guiding floor of a plane.Every group of wind-guiding floor includes First wind-guiding floor 81, at least one second wind-guiding floor 82 and at least one the 3rd wind-guiding floor 83.First wind-guiding floor 81 Extend at the air outlet of centrifugal blower to the side of accommodating chamber, and extend to a lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30.Often Individual second wind-guiding floor 82 is arranged between two the first wind-guiding floors 81, and in controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 and centrifugal blower it Between.Each 3rd wind-guiding floor 83 is located at a lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module 30, to guide air-flow to make air-flow from controlled atmosphere film The both lateral sides of component 30 enter the gap between controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 and the basal surface or top surface of accommodating chamber.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 and centrifugal blower are mountable to ceiling plate portion 225. Positioning boss 84, positioning floor 85 and buckle are extended downwardly out from ceiling plate portion 225, controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 ceiling plate portion can be installed on 225.Position the bottom table that floor 85, the first wind-guiding floor 81, the second wind-guiding floor 82, the 3rd wind-guiding floor 83 can be with accommodating chambers Face is contacted against.Centrifugal blower can be installed on ceiling plate portion 225 by fan seat.The side of the fan seat of centrifugal blower is mountable to The buckle extended downwardly out from ceiling plate portion 225, opposite side can be installed on ceiling plate portion 225 by screw.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, in order to ensure the sealing property of accommodating chamber, from ceiling plate portion 225 to downward Two tubular coaming plates 86 being coaxially disposed are stretched out, cross-sectional profiles can be that square or rectangle or square are circular.The tubular coaming plate of inner side 86 limit the peripheral boundaries of accommodating chamber.An annular protruding rib is extended upward from main board portion 224, two shapes of tubular coaming plate 86 are inserted Into annular groove in, and set sealing ring, to ensure sealing property.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, multiple micropores, the He of the first storage space 211 can be offered on cylinder 22 Controlled atmosphere space is via multiple microporous connectivities.Micropore is also referred to as air equalizer opening, and each micropore can be millimetre-sized micro- Hole, such as a diameter of 0.1mm to 3mm of each micropore.Multiple micropores are set to be unlikely to the pressure in controlled atmosphere space Too low, the setting of multiple micropores will not also be such that the nitrogen in controlled atmosphere space is flowed to the first big storage space 211, even if Flowing is also that very little is even negligible, does not interfere with the preservation of food in controlled atmosphere space.In the utility model Some alternative embodiments in, micropore can be also not provided with cylinder 22, though so, in controlled atmosphere space also have it is substantial amounts of The gases such as nitrogen exist, user pull the drawer out 23 when, without too sweat, compared to existing vacuum storing room, then can It is significantly laborsaving.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, casing 20 also define the second storage space 25 and at least one the 3rd Storage space 26.Second storage space 25 is arranged at the lower section of the first storage space 211, and at least one the 3rd storage space 26 is set It is placed between the first storage space 211 and the second storage space 25.Preferably, the first storage space 211 is refrigerating chamber, and it is stored Temperature is general between 2 DEG C to 10 DEG C, is preferably 3 DEG C to 8 DEG C.Second storage space 25 can be refrigerating chamber, its interior temperature range Typically at -14 DEG C to -22 DEG C.3rd storage space 26 can be temperature-changing chamber, and temperature-changing chamber 26 can be adjusted according to demand, to store Suitable food.And the 3rd storage space 26 be two, in the horizontal direction concordantly.In some alternative realities of the present utility model Apply in example, the first storage space 211 or refrigerating chamber or temperature-changing chamber, that is to say, that the temperature range of the first storage space 211 It can be controlled in -14 DEG C to -22 DEG C or is adjusted according to demand.Further, the first storage space, the second storage space and The relative position of three storage spaces can be adjusted according to the actual requirements.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the system as shown in Fig. 2 refrigeration system can freeze for compressor compresses formula System.Compressor bin 24 is further defined with casing 20, compressor bin 24 is preferably provided at the back lower place of the second storage space 25.It is excellent Selection of land, air extractor may be disposed in compressor bin 24.Specifically, horizontal direction extension of the compressor bin 24 along casing 20, takes out Device of air 40 is arranged at horizontal one end of compressor bin 24.Compressor may be disposed at the horizontal other end of compressor bin 24, so that The distance of the Range compress machine of air extractor 40 is distant, reduces noise superposition and used heat superposition.It is of the present utility model other In embodiment, air extractor 40 closes on compressor setting, and air extractor 40 is arranged at one end of compressor bin 24, and in compression Between machine and the side wall of compressor bin 24.
Drawer 40 may include aspiration pump, mounting base and seal box.Mounting base can be pacified by multiple shock absorption footpads Bottom surface loaded on compressor bin.Seal box is installed on mounting base.Aspiration pump is installed in seal box, and its bleeding point is via pipeline 50 are communicated to the exhaust outlet of oxygen rich gas collecting chamber.Be evacuated pump operation when, seal box can largely obstruct noise and/or Used heat is outwards propagated.Further, seal box is internally provided with an installation frame, and the inwall of installation frame and seal box passes through Multiple vibration damping cushion block connections, aspiration pump is fixed on inside installation frame, vibration and noise when being so evacuated pump operation to mitigate. Specifically, the bottom of installation frame is provided with two vibration damping cushion blocks, and vibration damping cushion block is set in the locating dowel of seal box bottom surface.Peace The opposite sides of frame of framing up is each provided with a circular vibration damping cushion block, and is arranged in the neck of seal box respective side walls It is interior.An other opposite sides for installation frame is each to fix a vibration damping cushion block.Each vibration damping that aspiration pump can be in seal box Between cushion block, and installation frame is anchored on by screw.
Pipeline 50 may include the vertical pipeline section extended from the top down.Vertical pipeline section is arranged at after the first storage space 211 Side, and lower end and the inlet communication of air extractor 40 of vertical pipeline section, the top of vertical pipeline section are oxygen-enriched with controlled atmosphere membrane module 30 Gas collection chamber is connected.Vertical pipeline section can close on side shell and backboard in casing 20 and set, and muff can be set with vertical pipeline section Or insulating tube, the cold in vertical pipeline section in oxygen can be prevented to be transferred to side shell and backboard, so as to prevent condensation.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, locking device, handle and handle are provided between drawer 23 and cylinder 22 Hand positioner.Locking device includes two fastenings for being arranged at the pivot lock of drawer end cap both sides, being arranged on cylinder 22 Portion, and clamping promote device.Each buckling parts can be projection.Clamping promotes device to can be used for promoting two to pivot lock towards card The direction (i.e. respective first direction) for being connected to respective buckling parts is rotated.Handle horizontal extends, and can be vertically It is slidably mounted on drawer end cap.Moreover, when drawer 23 is closed, the location of handle can be the first of handle Beginning position.And handle is configured in its initial position, its two ends pivots lock with two respectively and contacted against, each to prevent Pivot lock to rotate along the other direction opposite with respective first direction, keep coordinating with buckling parts so as to pivot lock State, so that drawer 23 is locked in into cylinder 22.Further, locking bit is kept when handle is moved up or down to releasing Put, i.e., being moved to releasing from initial position is kept after latched position, and each pivot can be allowed to latch edge and respective first Other direction in opposite direction is rotated, to allow when pulling out drawer 23, is pivoted lock and is rotated the corresponding buckling parts of disengaging, So as to allow to open drawer 23.Handle positioning device is configured to after at the handle motion position predetermined to each, make handle Keep at the position, mainly initial position and releasing keeps latched position.When opening the drawer, user first make handle to Up or down moves to releasing and keeps latched position, and handle positioning device makes handle keep being in the position, and user can outwards pull open Drawer 23.When close drawer when, user first closes drawer 23, then make handle downwards or on return to initial position, handle is fixed Position device makes handle keep being in the position, so that drawer 23 and cylinder 22 keep being in the lock state.
In order to further make the stable movement of handle, the two ends of handle are also respectively provided with guide rod and sliding block, guide rod Vertically extend.Drawer 23 is also including two groups of slideways, the chute that at least three, every group of slideway vertically extends, with Make the both sides of guide rod has a chute respectively, and sliding block is moved on remaining chute, or the both sides of sliding block is had respectively One chute, guide rod is moved on remaining chute.For example, every group of slideway may include four chutes, front and rear the two of guide rod Side has a chute respectively, and the both lateral sides (i.e. the left and right sides) of sliding block have a chute respectively.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that herein it is detailed have shown and described it is of the present utility model many Individual exemplary embodiment, still, still can be public according to the utility model in the case where not departing from the utility model spirit and scope The content opened directly determines or derived many other variations or modifications for meeting the utility model principle.Therefore, this practicality is new The scope of type is understood that and regarded as to cover other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerating device, it is characterised in that including:
Defined in casing, the casing in the first storage space, first storage space and be provided with container for storing, and it is described Container for storing has cylinder and the controlled atmosphere space in the cylinder;
Controlled atmosphere membrane module, is installed on the cylinder and its surrounding space is connected with the controlled atmosphere space, the controlled atmosphere film group Part has at least one controlled atmosphere film and an oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, is arranged so that in the controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow Oxygen relative to the nitrogen in the controlled atmosphere membrane module surrounding space air-flow more through the controlled atmosphere film enter the richness Carrier of oxygen collecting chamber;With
Air extractor, the air extractor is connected via pipeline with the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber, will penetrate the oxygen rich air Gas in body collecting chamber is pumped to outside the container for storing.
2. refrigerating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The cylinder has preceding to opening;
The controlled atmosphere membrane module is in plate, and horizontally be arranged at the roof of the cylinder.
3. refrigerating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The air extractor include aspiration pump, its bleeding point via the pipeline connection to the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber exhaust Mouthful.
4. refrigerating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The accommodating chamber connected with the controlled atmosphere space is provided with the roof, to house the controlled atmosphere membrane module.
5. refrigerating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Offered in wall between the accommodating chamber of the roof and the controlled atmosphere space at least one first lead to Stomata and at least one second passage being spaced apart with the first passage at least one described, to be connected respectively in diverse location The accommodating chamber and the controlled atmosphere space;
The refrigerating device also includes blower fan, is arranged in the accommodating chamber, to promote the gas in the controlled atmosphere space Body returns to the gas via at least one described first passage, the accommodating chamber and at least one described second passage successively Adjust fresh-keeping space.
6. refrigerating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The blower fan is centrifugal blower, is arranged at the top of at least one first passage and causes the centrifugal blower Rotation axis is straight down;
The controlled atmosphere membrane module is arranged at the top of at least one second passage and causes the every of the controlled atmosphere membrane module The individual controlled atmosphere film is parallel to the roof.
7. refrigerating device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The roof includes being formed with depressed part, the cover plate in main board portion and ceiling plate portion, a regional area of the main board portion Portion is removably covered on the depressed part, to form the accommodating chamber.
8. refrigerating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
Two groups of symmetrically arranged wind-guiding floors are extended downwardly out from the inner surface of the ceiling plate portion, to guide from the blower fan Air-flow flowed through in the accommodating chamber each controlled atmosphere film of the controlled atmosphere membrane module away from the oxygen rich gas collecting chamber Outer surface, wherein wind-guiding floor includes described in every group:
First wind-guiding floor, extends at the air outlet of the centrifugal blower to the side of the accommodating chamber, and extends to described The lateral outer side of controlled atmosphere membrane module;
At least one second wind-guiding floor, is arranged at the inner side of the first wind-guiding floor, and in the controlled atmosphere membrane module and Between the centrifugal blower;
At least one the 3rd wind-guiding floor, is arranged at the lateral outer side of the controlled atmosphere membrane module.
9. refrigerating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The controlled atmosphere membrane module also includes support frame, and it has the first surface and second surface being parallel to each other, and the branch Extension, the extension on the second surface on the first surface, and through the support respectively is formed with support frame frame Framework is to connect multiple gas channels of the first surface and second surface, and the multiple gas channel is collectively forming the richness Carrier of oxygen collecting chamber;
At least one described controlled atmosphere film is two planar shaped controlled atmosphere films, and the first surface and the of the support frame is laid on respectively On two surfaces.
10. refrigerating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The container for storing is drawer appliance, and the drawer appliance includes the cylinder and is slidably disposed in the cylinder Drawer.
CN201621316599.0U 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 Refrigerating device Active CN206514590U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106766510A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerating device
WO2018099464A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Air-separating device and refrigerating and freezing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106766510A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerating device
WO2018099464A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Air-separating device and refrigerating and freezing device
WO2018099412A1 (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device
CN106766510B (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-12-10 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device
US11517850B2 (en) 2016-12-02 2022-12-06 Qingdao Haier Joint Stock Co., Ltd. Air separation device and refrigerating and freezing device

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