CN206512139U - A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road - Google Patents
A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road Download PDFInfo
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- CN206512139U CN206512139U CN201720000081.4U CN201720000081U CN206512139U CN 206512139 U CN206512139 U CN 206512139U CN 201720000081 U CN201720000081 U CN 201720000081U CN 206512139 U CN206512139 U CN 206512139U
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- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004033 diameter control Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road, belong to metallurgical equipment the realm of building construction, be mainly used in solving coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road difficulty of construction greatly, the problem of dimensional accuracy is difficult to control to.It comprises the following steps:The first step, according to equipment requirement, selects suitable refractory brick and supporting preview;Second step, makes the standard fixture of corresponding size;3rd step, the position of each knee wall is determined with instrument;4th step, is constructed according to corresponding datum line, in building process, and the error of corresponding size is detected in time and is adjusted.The utility model reaches accurate size, it is firm to be engaged using the technique of " repeatedly preview, selects brick complete " and the control method of " measurement per brick, every layer of adjustment ", and it is convenient to construct, and is adapted to promote.
Description
Technical field
It is double more specifically to a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining the invention belongs to metallurgical equipment the realm of building construction
Chute.
Background technology
Quenching is important step in coke production, there is two kinds of coke wet quenching and CDQ, and dry method is mostly used at present
Quenching come reach environmental protection and energy-conservation requirement.A set of dry quenching system engineering is by quenching stove, one-time dedusting, preboiler, secondary
Dedusting and circulating fan etc. are constituted, and quenching stove is made up of top cone, the room that prestores (ring air channel), slope air course and cooling chamber.
It is to apply inert gas by red heat for the red burnt technique of traditional wet-treating that dry coke quenching technique, which is,
Coke is cooled down in coke dry quenching furnace and discharges coke, and inert gas is changed with demineralized water in the boiler after first dedusting after heat exchange
Heat, produces steam, the process recycled through final dusting under the suction of circulating fan.Dry coke quenching technique has back due to it
The advantages of receiving the energy, environmental protection, improve coke quality, as the work that must be clearly used in Chinese coking industry permit standard
Skill.
Coke dry quenching furnace is made up of top cone, the room that prestores (ring air channel), slope air course and cooling chamber.From structure design,
Slope air course position is crucial, and one side slope air course ox pin supporting brick will bear the weight of resistance to material inside top partition wall and ring air channel,
Body of heater is laid particular stress in production process, and slope air course supporting brick bears weight offset, discontinuity;On the other hand it is that slope air course position is resistance to
Fiery material work bad environments, are washed away, coke is rubbed, chemical etching is acted on by temperature fusion, rapid heat cycle, air blast for a long time
Deng the influence of environment, thus cause the fracture of slope air course position supporting brick, resistance to material is damaged fastest, is whole coke dry quenching furnace body
The life-span bottleneck of resistance to material, the life-span is only more than about 1 year, and the service life of refractory material at other positions of coke dry quenching furnace body about 8 years.
The service life of coke dry quenching furnace depends on the life-span of chute area refractory lining, it is general go into operation 1 year to a year and a half will
Annual overhaul, main is exactly that the chute corbels support wall of damage is repaired, in the past using monocline road structure, monocline road corbels support
Limited when the basis of wall and top expansion displacement by left and right wall inner lining, be not susceptible to move, but monocline road corbels support
Left and right is hanging without support in the middle part of wall, easily displacement is produced when expanding, so as to cause the bracket brick of monocline road corbels support wall
Bulging or fracture, the security of reduction coke dry quenching furnace production, limit the service life of coke dry quenching furnace.
Diclinic road then adds askew arch pillar wall in the middle of former monocline road bracket, artificially by a complete chute cut-off point
For two chutes, bracket middle part is set to be supported the left and right support of arch, displacement is limited when being allowed to expand, so as to increase bracket
Steadiness.Built by laying bricks or stones because diclinic road bracket has hyperboloid double arch, difficulty of construction is larger, is precisely controlled difficulty bigger.
Simultaneously because coke dry quenching furnace box hat size, bulk heterotypic fire brick appearance and size have certain error, if accumulated error exceeds one
Determine scope, then chute modular tile can be caused can not to close door.
Chinese patent, publication number:CN101928575A, publication date:In the patent of invention on December 29th, 2010, disclose
A kind of dry quenching laying method, builds coke quenching tank by laying bricks or stones, builds disposable dust remover, quenching pan furnace by laying bricks or stones in advance and construct and once remove including pre-
Dirt masonry heater is constructed.The program is in coke oven construction is put out, when being constructed to the 82-114th layer of slope air course, during unwrapping wire, and upper and lower part is adjusted
Knothole center and slope air course dividing wall center superposition, by coke quenching tank with being separated on the basis of disposable dust remover longitudinal centre line during unwrapping wire
Reticule, this line is connected to ring air flue and crosses top, and adjustment hole center and size are as control foundation up and down, when interior ringwall is built by laying bricks or stones
An absolute altitude control point is provided every 500-700mm on brick working face, is put with this and controls every layer with brick layer control-rod for foundation
Brick builds absolute altitude by laying bricks or stones.According to disposable dust remover longitudinal centre line at opening portion, the position of both walls is provided on the 92nd layer of brick surface
Line;The position of line bar control opening portion wall and absolute altitude, when slope air course is built by laying bricks or stones, the 76th layer of dividing wall is crossed below dome brick and installs support,
During 76-81 layers of brick masonry, this four layers of brick horizon rules and the strict control surface flatness of 2m guiding rulers and absolute altitude, radius center
Wheel column control, 81-111 layers of exterior wall are processed into treasured to be built by laying bricks or stones at 180 ° of dividing walls to both sides with opening portion stalk junction brick
Sword hair style is built by laying bricks or stones.The program can control the index center and absolute altitude of a dividing wall, but resistance to the Idiotype for building by laying bricks or stones
The size of firebrick and the error produced when building by laying bricks or stones are uncontrollable, it is impossible to ensure that junction modular tile can smoothly close door, with reference to
Not enough, the stability and precision of structure all cannot be guaranteed the occlusion degree at place.
The content of the invention
1st, the problem of solving
Bracket brick bulging or fracture for prior art monocline road corbels support wall, the safety of reduction coke dry quenching furnace production
Property the problem of, the present invention provides a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road, and it can increase the knee wall steadiness in chute area,
Extend the service life of coke dry quenching furnace.
2nd, technical scheme
A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road, including knee wall cross top, chute area interior wall and chute area knee wall, also
Including knee wall askew arch, chute area knee wall is evenly distributed on chute area interior wall, and chute area support coping is knee wall
Top is crossed, knee wall askew arch is located between adjacent Liang Ge chutes area knee wall.
Preferably, the top of knee wall askew arch is below the annular passage of coke dry quenching furnace.
Preferably, the bottom of chute area interior wall and the lower furnace of coke dry quenching furnace serve as a contrast connection within the walls.
Preferably, the top of chute area interior wall is connected with chute area upper, annular air channel exterior wall.
Preferably, knee wall is crossed the top on top and is connected with chute area upper, annular air channel interior wall.
Preferably, it is chute area air channel between adjacent chute area knee wall, knee wall askew arch is located at adjacent two tiltedly
Between road area knee wall, chute area air channel is divided into two.
Preferably, it is annular passage between chute area upper, annular air channel exterior wall and chute area upper, annular air channel interior wall.
A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road, including knee wall cross top, chute area interior wall and chute area knee wall, also
Including knee wall askew arch, chute area knee wall is evenly distributed on chute area interior wall, and chute area support coping is knee wall
Top is crossed, knee wall askew arch is located between adjacent Liang Ge chutes area knee wall.
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining, comprises the following steps:
The first step:A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road in accordance with the above, selects refractory brick and supporting preview;
Second step:Making standard fixture;
3rd step:The position of each chute area knee wall is determined, sizing is carried out;
4th step:Modulation mud is built by laying bricks or stones, and perpendicularity, flatness and size are detected using standard fixture;
5th step:Knee wall askew arch is built by laying bricks or stones using outer, first up and then down after in first;
6th step:In building process, the error of corresponding size is detected in time and is adjusted.
Preferably, refractory brick selects Idiotype in the described first step, and according to chute area knee wall and adjacent chute area
Askew arch between knee wall is supported on packaging kit after the supporting preview of manufacturer's progress, numbering and transported to scene, according to steel knot
Structure and build alignment error by laying bricks or stones, previewed in advance again, correct selection refractory brick size.
Preferably, the standard fixture made in described second step includes control chute area's knee wall internal diameter and adjacent oblique
The fixture of road area knee wall spacing.
Preferably, determine that the position of knee wall comprises the following steps in the 3rd described step:
Step a, 0 degree of line is determined with one-time dedusting center, and the index center line of each chute area knee wall is separated with instrument, and
Lead is beaten on the front served as a contrast within the walls in lower furnace, top surface and furnace shell;
Step b, determines the elevation location of chute area knee wall, on the furnace shell that chute area interior wall is projected into theodolite
And carry out visible marking.
Preferably, the 4th described step comprises the following steps:
Step one, according to the tolerance dimension of refractory brick, the index center line and elevation location line of chute area knee wall, modulation
Mud, is started to build first layer by laying bricks or stones with refractory brick;
Step 2, using the standard fixture of making, consolidates the position of refractory brick, and control between chute area knee wall away from
From;
Step 3, every layer of masonry is built by laying bricks or stones finish after close door and hand over circle, wait completing one layer of refractory masonry mud and be fully cured, then
Build last layer by laying bricks or stones;
Step 4, when knee wall builds dividing wall askew arch interface by laying bricks or stones, checks the spacer between each knee wall again
From and knee wall internal diameter size;
Step 5, installs the arch tire of sufficient intensity, starts to build dividing wall askew arch by laying bricks or stones;
Step 6, when chute area knee wall is built by laying bricks or stones from top position 9-11 floor bricks are crossed, checks the internal diameter of all sites again
Absolute altitude and levelness, the error of generation are adjusted when building ten layers of brick by laying bricks or stones using slurry thickness;
Step 7, installs the arc tire of sufficient intensity, builds the crown wall excessively between knee wall by laying bricks or stones, completes chute area refractory lining and builds
Build.
Preferably, in building process, modulation mud setting time is 1 to 3 minute, beats ash using two-sided, prevents knee wall
Oversize brick front portion sinks, the head that inclines displacement, after mud initial set, in jointing three times, it is ensured that the plumpness of mortar joint.
Preferably, in building process, while building perpendicularity and flatness that frontier inspection looks into metope by laying bricks or stones, it is ensured that dividing wall askew arch is built by laying bricks or stones
Meet size and the requirement with layer height.
Preferably, in step 4, the internal diameter control of knee wall is 0 to+5mm, and the knee wall size of space is 0 to+2mm mistake
Difference.
Preferably, when building dividing wall askew arch in step 5 by laying bricks or stones, two layers of support wall brick is often built by laying bricks or stones, then to build a ring dividing wall by laying bricks or stones oblique
Arch, askew arch both sides are engaged by cylindrical type neck and pinned, and install ceramic fiber paper and stainless steel plate, reach pillar wall askew arch branch
Support dividing wall expansion slip effect;2/3rds (the belonging to technique professional standard) that door requirement is naturally inserted into brick thickness are closed at this,
Then squeezed into wooden mallet;When closing door, it is desirable to which door is closed in each separation askew arch support successively, and must not note makes corbels support wall occur position
Move.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) present invention uses the construction technology of " repeatedly preview, selects brick complete ".According to design size, in advance in factory
Family carries out selecting brick to preview, then supporting numbering so that fragment of brick maximum possible meets construction requirement, reduces subsequently to the two of fragment of brick
Secondary processing, and other modes eliminate unnecessary error, cost-effective, improve efficiency of construction;
(2) present invention uses the control method of " measurement per brick, every layer of adjustment ".The measurement of every piece of brick, it is ensured that brick and brick it
Between gap it is smaller, compact conformation, stability is good, after the completion of each layer is built by laying bricks or stones, and corresponding error is adjusted in time, it is ensured that
The precision of overall dimensions meets the requirements;
(3) diclinic road of the invention plays a part of drainage, accelerates furnace gas air flow method uniformly, gas in equalizing furnace
Body, furnace gas trend is uniform, and temperature tends to be uniform, the temperature difference in reduction stove, improves inner operating;Process implements simple, operation
Flow understands that rationally operating efficiency is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dry coke quenching liner furnace structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is chute area partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is chute area B-B direction sectional view;
Fig. 4 is chute area A direction views.
1st, lower furnace is served as a contrast within the walls;2nd, chute area air channel;3rd, knee wall askew arch;4th, knee wall crosses top;5th, chute area top loop
Shape air channel interior wall;6th, annular passage;7th, chute area upper, annular air channel exterior wall;8th, chute area interior wall;9th, chute area knee wall.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, illustrated with reference to embodiment:
A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road, including knee wall cross top, chute area interior wall and chute area knee wall 9,
Also include knee wall askew arch, chute area knee wall 9 is evenly distributed on chute area interior wall, the top of chute area knee wall 9 is branch
Buttress crosses top, and knee wall askew arch is located between adjacent Liang Ge chutes area knee wall 9, and the top of knee wall askew arch is in coke dry quenching furnace
Annular passage below 6, the bottom of chute area interior wall and the lower furnace of coke dry quenching furnace serve as a contrast 1 connection within the walls, chute area interior wall it is upper
Portion is connected with chute area upper, annular air channel exterior wall 7, and knee wall crosses the top on top and chute area upper, annular air channel interior wall 5 connects
Connect, be chute area air channel 2 between adjacent chute area knee wall 9, knee wall askew arch is located at adjacent Liang Ge chutes area knee wall 9
Between, chute area air channel 2 is divided into two, chute area upper, annular air channel exterior wall 7 and chute area upper, annular air channel interior wall 5 it
Between be annular passage 6.
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining, comprises the following steps:
The first step:A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road in accordance with the above, selects refractory brick and supporting preview;
Refractory brick selects Idiotype, and is supported according to the askew arch between chute area knee wall 9 and adjacent chute area knee wall 9
Packaging kit is transported to scene after manufacturer carries out supporting preview, numbering, according to steel construction and builds alignment error by laying bricks or stones, then
It is secondary to be previewed in advance, correct selection refractory brick size.
Second step:Making standard fixture;The standard fixture of making includes the internal diameter of control chute area knee wall 9 and adjacent oblique
The fixture of the spacing of road area knee wall 9.
3rd step:The position of each chute area knee wall 9 is determined, sizing is carried out;
Determine that the position of knee wall comprises the following steps:
Step a, 0 degree of line is determined with one-time dedusting center, and the index center line of each chute area knee wall 9 is separated with instrument,
And beat lead on front, top surface and the furnace shell for serving as a contrast 1 within the walls in lower furnace;
Step b, determines the elevation location of chute area knee wall 9, the furnace shell of chute area interior wall is projected into theodolite
Go up and carry out visible marking.
4th step:Modulation mud is built by laying bricks or stones, and perpendicularity, flatness and size are detected using standard fixture;Comprise the following steps:
Step one, according to the tolerance dimension of refractory brick, the index center line and elevation location line of chute area knee wall 9, adjust
Mud processed, is started to build first layer by laying bricks or stones with refractory brick;
Step 2, using the standard fixture of making, consolidates the position of refractory brick, and control between chute area knee wall 9 away from
From;
Step 3, every layer of masonry is built by laying bricks or stones finish after close door and hand over circle, wait completing one layer of refractory masonry mud and be fully cured, then
Build last layer by laying bricks or stones;
Step 4, when knee wall builds dividing wall askew arch interface by laying bricks or stones, checks the spacer between each knee wall again
From and knee wall internal diameter size;The internal diameter control of knee wall is 0 to+5mm, and the knee wall size of space is 0 to+2mm mistake
Difference.
Step 5, installs the arch tire of sufficient intensity, starts to build dividing wall askew arch by laying bricks or stones;
Step 6, when chute area knee wall is built by laying bricks or stones from top position 9-11 floor bricks are crossed, checks the internal diameter of all sites again
Absolute altitude and levelness, the error of generation are adjusted when building ten layers of brick by laying bricks or stones using slurry thickness;
Step 7, installs the arc tire of sufficient intensity, builds the crown wall excessively between knee wall by laying bricks or stones, completes chute area refractory lining and builds
Build.
5th step:Knee wall askew arch is built by laying bricks or stones using outer, first up and then down after in first;
When building dividing wall askew arch by laying bricks or stones, two layers of support wall brick often being built by laying bricks or stones, then building a ring dividing wall askew arch by laying bricks or stones, askew arch both sides pass through
The occlusion of cylindrical type neck is pinned, and installs ceramic fiber paper and stainless steel plate, reaches that the support dividing wall expansion of pillar wall askew arch is slided
Action is used;2/3rds (the belonging to technique professional standard) that door requirement is naturally inserted into brick thickness are closed at this, are then squeezed into wooden mallet;
When closing door, it is desirable to which door is closed in each separation askew arch support successively, and must not note is subjected to displacement corbels support wall.
6th step:In building process, the error of corresponding size is detected in time and is adjusted.
In building process, modulation mud setting time is 1 to 3 minute, beats ash using two-sided, prevents before knee wall oversize brick
Subordinate sinks, the head that inclines displacement, after mud initial set, in jointing three times, it is ensured that the plumpness of mortar joint.
In building process, while building perpendicularity and flatness that frontier inspection looks into metope by laying bricks or stones, it is ensured that dividing wall askew arch, which is built by laying bricks or stones, meets chi
Requirement very little and with layer height.
Embodiment 1
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining, comprises the following steps:The first step:According to equipment
It is required that, select suitable refractory brick and supporting preview;Second step:Make the standard fixture of corresponding size;3rd step:It is true with instrument
The position of fixed each knee wall;4th step, constructs according to corresponding datum line, in building process, in time the mistake of detection corresponding size
Difference is simultaneously adjusted.
Embodiment 2
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, it is different
Part is that refractory brick selects Idiotype in the described first step, and is supported on manufacturer according to askew arch between knee wall and wall
Packaging kit after supporting preview, numbering is carried out, to scene, according to steel construction and alignment error is built by laying bricks or stones, previews, correctly select again
Select rational refractory brick.
Embodiment 3
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, it is different
Part is that the standard fixture made in described second step includes control knee wall internal diameter and the fixture of spacing.
Embodiment 4
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, it is different
Part is, determines that the position of knee wall comprises the following steps in the 3rd described step:
Step a, 0 degree of line is determined with one-time dedusting center, separates the index center line of each knee wall with instrument, and by lead
Beat on the front of lower walls, top surface and furnace shell;
Step b, determines the elevation location of knee wall, is projected into instrument on furnace shell and carries out visible marking.
Embodiment 5
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, it is different
Part is that the 4th described step comprises the following steps:
Step c, according to the index center line and elevation location line of knee wall, modulates mud, starts to build by laying bricks or stones the with refractory brick
One layer;
Step d, using the standard fixture of making, consolidates the position of refractory brick, and control the distance between knee wall;
Step e, every layer of masonry is built by laying bricks or stones finish after close door and hand over circle, wait completing one layer of refractory masonry mud and be fully cured, then
Build last layer by laying bricks or stones;
Step f, when knee wall builds dividing wall askew arch interface by laying bricks or stones, checks the spacing distance between each knee wall again
And the internal diameter size of knee wall;
Step g, installs the arch tire of sufficient intensity, starts to build dividing wall askew arch by laying bricks or stones;
Step h, when chute area knee wall is built by laying bricks or stones from top ten floor bricks of position is crossed, checks the internal diameter absolute altitude of all sites again
And levelness, the error of generation adjusted when building ten layers of brick by laying bricks or stones using slurry thickness;
Step i, installs the arc tire of sufficient intensity, builds the crown wall excessively between knee wall by laying bricks or stones, completes chute area refractory lining and builds
Build.
Embodiment 6
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 5, it is different
Part is, in building process, and modulation mud setting time is 1 to 3 minute, beats ash using two-sided, prevents knee wall oversize brick
Front portion sinks, the head that inclines displacement, after mud initial set, in jointing three times, it is ensured that the plumpness of mortar joint.
Embodiment 7
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 5, it is different
Part is, in building process, while building perpendicularity and flatness that frontier inspection looks into metope by laying bricks or stones, it is ensured that dividing wall askew arch, which is built by laying bricks or stones, meets chi
Requirement very little and with layer height.
Embodiment 8
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, it is different
Part is, in step f, and the internal diameter control of knee wall is 0 to+5mm, and the knee wall size of space is 0 to+2mm error.
Embodiment 9
A kind of process of the double building slope air course of coke of the coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, it is different
Part is, when building dividing wall askew arch in step g by laying bricks or stones, often builds two layers of support wall brick by laying bricks or stones, then build a ring dividing wall askew arch, askew arch by laying bricks or stones
Both sides are engaged by cylindrical type neck and pinned, and install ceramic fiber paper and stainless steel plate, reach the support separation of pillar wall askew arch
Wall expansion slip effect;Door requirement is closed at this and is naturally inserted into 2/3rds of brick thickness, is then squeezed into wooden mallet;, when closing door
Ask each separation askew arch to support and close door successively, must not note is subjected to displacement corbels support wall.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road, including knee wall cross top (4), chute area interior wall (8) and the support of chute area
Wall (9), it is characterised in that also including knee wall askew arch (3), chute area knee wall (9) is evenly distributed on chute area interior wall (8)
On, top (4) is crossed in the top of chute area knee wall (9) for knee wall, and knee wall askew arch (3) is located at adjacent Liang Ge chutes area and supported
Between wall (9).
2. a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road according to claim 1, it is characterised in that knee wall askew arch (3)
Top coke dry quenching furnace annular passage (6) below.
3. a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road according to claim 1, it is characterised in that chute area interior wall (8)
Bottom and coke dry quenching furnace lower furnace serve as a contrast within the walls (1) connection.
4. a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road according to claim 3, it is characterised in that chute area interior wall (8)
Top be connected with chute area upper, annular air channel exterior wall (7).
5. a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that knee wall crosses top
(4) top is connected with chute area upper, annular air channel interior wall (5).
6. a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road according to claim 1, it is characterised in that adjacent chute area branch
It is chute area air channel (2) between buttress (9), knee wall askew arch (3) is located between adjacent Liang Ge chutes area knee wall (9), will
Chute area air channel (2) is divided into two.
7. a kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road according to claim 5, it is characterised in that chute area upper, annular
It is annular passage (6) between air channel exterior wall (7) and chute area upper, annular air channel interior wall (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720000081.4U CN206512139U (en) | 2017-01-01 | 2017-01-01 | A kind of coke dry quenching furnace refractory lining diclinic road |
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