CN206510720U - A kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band - Google Patents

A kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206510720U
CN206510720U CN201720013076.7U CN201720013076U CN206510720U CN 206510720 U CN206510720 U CN 206510720U CN 201720013076 U CN201720013076 U CN 201720013076U CN 206510720 U CN206510720 U CN 206510720U
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China
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air door
controllable air
fan
blade
refrigerating module
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CN201720013076.7U
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石海民
黄瑞
俞小莉
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band, including radiator, installation frame, shock bracket, controllable air door, wind scooper, electronic fan and controller ECU.During vehicle high temperature season low heat loads operating condition, by adjusting the aperture of controllable air door, it may be such that the cooling effectiveness of multi-fan refrigerating module is significantly improved, increase rate is 6.5%~17.7% in the utility model case study on implementation.Vehicle adjusts the aperture of controllable valve, it is to avoid vehicle is cooled excessively, and then avoids vehicle oil consumption too high when low temperature season is run.

Description

A kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of multi-fan refrigerating module and control method, more specifically, the utility model are related to A kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of automobile-used band.
Background technology
As automobile industry energy-conservation and environmental requirement are more and more stricter, adjustable controllable cooling technology turns into automobile-used cooling skill One important development direction of art.Multi-fan refrigerating module technology (also known as intelligent refrigerating module technology) is exactly in commercial car field A kind of adjustable controllable cooling technology being progressively applied.
The technology report of existing multi-fan refrigerating module is primarily with regard to system principle and arrangement, or individually mould Block structure optimizes, not for the joint study of multi-fan cooling module structure and control method, but this is further improves The important step of multi-fan refrigerating module energy-saving effect.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, further excavates the section of multi-fan refrigerating module Energy potential quality, by substantial amounts of experimental study, the utility model provides multi-fan refrigerating module and the control of a kind of controllable air door of band Method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Multi-fan refrigerating module and control method with controllable air door include:Radiator, installation frame, shock bracket, can Control air door, wind scooper, electronic fan and controller ECU.
Described radiator is fixed to the body part that multi-fan refrigerating module is formed on installation frame;Described controlled wind Door is adopted on the perforate side fixed to wind scooper in welded or bolted way, and it is another that electronic fan is arranged on wind scooper perforate On side, electronic fan is identical with controllable air door quantity, and corresponds installation;Wind scooper be provided with the side of controllable air door with Body part is fixedly connected;Shock bracket is fixed on installation frame, and is installed multi-fan refrigerating module by shock bracket To vehicle specified location.
Described radiator uses corrugated tube type aluminium radiator, with it is lightweight, heat exchange efficiency is high the characteristics of;It is main to make Be electronic fan drive belt come cooling wind action under, cooled object is taken away in time (such as:Water jacket of internal combustion engine) heat Amount, makes its steady operation in normal temperature range.
Described electronic fan uses brushless Hall-free technology, by pwm pattern stepless speed regulation, can be achieved to windy Fan the accurate control of refrigerating module heat dissipation capacity.
Described controllable air door, including mounting bracket, motor, push-and-pull connecting rod, blade and lower link;Described blade has some Individual and arranged in parallel, there are two cylindrical bosses at the two ends of each blade, wherein positioned at the convex of blade upper and lower side middle part Platform is arranged in the positioning hole of mounting bracket, free to rotate;The boss that blade upper end is located at edge is fixedly connected with push-and-pull connecting rod Together, boss of the blade lower end positioned at edge is fixed together with lower link, and described motor is fixed on mounting bracket, The instruction that ECU is sent is received, pilot plunger length drives push-and-pull link motion;Blade is around intermediate lands with push-and-pull connecting rod Move and rotate, adjust the aperture of controllable air door.
Described shock bracket is vulcanization shock bracket, and yielding rubber pad is existed with installing Interal fixation using sulfurization technology Together, vibrations of the multi-fan refrigerating module on vehicle on the direction of top to bottom, left and right, front and rear can effectively be buffered.
Described controller ECU obtains travel condition of vehicle information by way of CAN communication, the motor to variable air door Control instruction is sent with electronic fan, when vehicle is when high temperature season is run and the load that radiates is larger, controller ECU drivings are all Electronic fan works, and adjusts variable air door to required aperture and radiated;When vehicle is run and the load that radiates in high temperature season When smaller, controller ECU only drive part electronic fans work, while the corresponding variable air door of working electronic fan is adjusted to The state closed completely, to improve the heat exchange efficiency of multi-fan refrigerating module;When vehicle is run in low temperature season, multi-fan is cooled down Module is only needed using that can meet the radiating requirements of vehicle windward naturally, now, and controller ECU controls all electronic fans not work Make, and according to the size of vehicle radiating load, adjust the aperture of controllable valve, it is to avoid vehicle is cooled excessively.
Using the multi-fan refrigerating module and control method of the controllable air door of band of the present utility model, for vehicle high temperature season The cooling effectiveness of multi-fan refrigerating module substantially, can be improved 6.5%~17.7% by effect during low heat loads operating condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the multi-fan refrigerating module with controllable air door;
Fig. 2 (a) is the overall installation diagram of the multi-fan refrigerating module with controllable air door;
Fig. 2 (b) is the half sectional view of the multi-fan refrigerating module with controllable air door;
Fig. 3 is the controllable air door and the installation diagram of wind scooper in the multi-fan refrigerating module with controllable air door;
Fig. 4 be the multi-fan refrigerating module with controllable air door in controllable air door structure chart;
Fig. 5 is the control structure schematic diagram of the multi-fan refrigerating module with controllable air door;
Fig. 6 is the implementation result figure of the utility model patent.
Reference is in figure:1 radiator;2 installation frames;3 shock brackets;4 controllable air doors;401 mounting brackets;402 electricity Machine;403 push-and-pull connecting rods;404 blades;405;Lower link;5 wind scoopers;6 electronic fans;7 controller ECU.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, multi-fan refrigerating module and control method with controllable air door include:Radiator 1, installation frame 2, Shock bracket 3, controllable air door 4, wind scooper 5, electronic fan 6 and controller ECU7.
As shown in Figure 2,3, described radiator 1 is fixed to the body that multi-fan refrigerating module is formed on installation frame 2 Point;Described controllable air door 4 is adopted on the perforate side fixed to wind scooper 5 in welded or bolted way, electronic fan 6 On the perforate opposite side of wind scooper 5, electronic fan 6 is identical with the controllable quantity of air door 4, and corresponds installation;Wind scooper 5 The side for being provided with controllable air door 4 is fixedly connected with body part;Shock bracket 3 is fixed on installation frame 2, and passes through damping Multi-fan refrigerating module is installed to vehicle specified location by support 3.
Described radiator 1 uses corrugated tube type aluminium radiator, with it is lightweight, heat exchange efficiency is high the characteristics of;Mainly Effect is that under the cooling wind action that the drive belt of electronic fan 6 is come, cooled object is taken away in time (such as:Water jacket of internal combustion engine) Heat, makes its steady operation in normal temperature range.
Described electronic fan 6 uses brushless Hall-free technology, by pwm pattern stepless speed regulation, can be achieved to many The accurate control of fan coolling module heat dissipating amount.
As shown in figure 4, described controllable air door, including mounting bracket, motor, push-and-pull connecting rod, blade and lower link;Described Blade has several and arranged in parallel, and there are two cylindrical bosses at the two ends of each blade, wherein in blade upper and lower side Between position boss be arranged on mounting bracket positioning hole in, it is free to rotate;Blade upper end is located at the boss at edge and push-and-pull connects Bar is fixed together, and the boss that blade lower end is located at edge is fixed together with lower link, and described motor is fixed On mounting bracket, the instruction that ECU is sent is received, pilot plunger length drives push-and-pull link motion;Blade around intermediate lands with The motion of push-and-pull connecting rod and rotate, adjust the aperture of controllable air door.
Described controllable air door 4, including mounting bracket 401, motor 402, push-and-pull connecting rod 403, blade 404 and lower link 405; Described blade 404 has several and arranged in parallel, and there are two cylindrical bosses, a circular cylindrical projection in the two ends of each blade Platform is located at the middle part of blade tip, and another is located at blade tip edge, wherein positioned at blade upper and lower side pars intermedia The boss of position is arranged in the positioning hole of mounting bracket 401, free to rotate;Blade upper end is located at the boss and push-and-pull connecting rod at edge 403 are fixed together, and the boss that blade lower end is located at edge is fixed together with lower link 405, described motor 402 are fixed on mounting bracket 401, can receive the instruction that ECU 7 is sent, and pilot plunger length, driving push-and-pull connecting rod is transported about 403 It is dynamic;Blade 404 is rotated upwardly and downwardly around intermediate lands with the up and down motion of push-and-pull connecting rod 403, adjusts the aperture of controllable air door 4;
Described shock bracket is vulcanization shock bracket, and yielding rubber pad is existed with installing Interal fixation using sulfurization technology Together, multi-fan refrigerating module can effectively be buffered installed in vibrations of the vehicle on the direction of top to bottom, left and right, front and rear.
As shown in figure 5, described controller ECU 7 obtains travel condition of vehicle information by way of CAN communication, to can The motor 402 and electronic fan 6 for becoming air door 4 send control instruction, when vehicle is in high temperature season operation and the larger load that radiates, Controller ECU 7 drives whole electronic fans 6 to work, and adjusts variable air door 4 to required aperture and radiated;When vehicle is in height When warm season operation and smaller radiating load, the only drive part electronic fans 6 of controller ECU 7 work, while the electricity that will not work The corresponding variable air door 4 of sub- fan 6 is adjusted to the state closed completely, to improve the heat exchange efficiency of multi-fan refrigerating module;Work as car In low temperature season operation, multi-fan refrigerating module only needed using that can meet the radiating requirements of vehicle windward naturally, now, control Device ECU 7 processed controls all electronic fans 6 not work, and according to the size of vehicle radiating load, adjusts opening for controllable valve 4 Degree, it is to avoid vehicle is cooled excessively.
All data in the implementation result of the utility model patent, figure are illustrated in figure 6 to obtain in standard wind-tunnel, its In be masked as " the utility model " the data correspondence controllable air door of band of the present utility model multi-fan refrigerating module, " common " Data correspondence without controllable air door but other structures size completely with the common multi-fan refrigerating module of the utility model identical; " 1 electronic fan is only driven during operating mode 1 ", " 2 electronic fans is only driven during operating mode 2 ", " 3 electron winds are driven during operating mode 3 " Fan.As shown in fig. 6, cooling effectiveness castering action of the multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band of the present utility model for module Clearly, during operating mode 1 lifted amplitude between 11.8%~17.7%, during operating mode 3 lifted amplitude 8.3%~10.8% it Between, amplitude is lifted during operating mode 3 between 6.5%~9.6%.
Finally, it should also be noted that disclosed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model.The common skill of this area All deformations that art personnel directly can export or associate from the utility model disclosure, are considered as the utility model Protection domain.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band, it is characterised in that including radiator, installation frame, shock bracket, Controllable air door, wind scooper, electronic fan and controller ECU;It is cold that described radiator is fixed to formation multi-fan on installation frame But the body part of module;Described controllable air door is fixed to the perforate side of wind scooper using welding or bolted mode On, electronic fan is arranged on wind scooper perforate opposite side, and electronic fan is identical with controllable air door quantity, and corresponds peace Dress;The side that wind scooper is provided with controllable air door is fixedly connected with body part;Shock bracket is fixed on installation frame, and is led to Cross shock bracket and multi-fan refrigerating module is installed to vehicle specified location;
Described controllable air door, including mounting bracket, motor, push-and-pull connecting rod, blade and lower link;Described blade have several and Arranged in parallel, there are two cylindrical bosses at the two ends of each blade, wherein the boss positioned at blade upper and lower side middle part is pacified It is free to rotate in the positioning hole of mounting bracket;Blade upper end is located at the boss at edge and push-and-pull connecting rod is fixedly connected on one Rise, the boss that blade lower end is located at edge is fixed together with lower link, and described motor is fixed on mounting bracket, receive The instruction that ECU is sent, pilot plunger length drives push-and-pull link motion;Blade is around motion of the intermediate lands with push-and-pull connecting rod And rotate, adjust the aperture of controllable air door.
2. a kind of multi-fan refrigerating module as claimed in claim 1 with controllable air door, it is characterised in that described radiator Using corrugated tube type aluminium radiator.
CN201720013076.7U 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 A kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band Active CN206510720U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720013076.7U CN206510720U (en) 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 A kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720013076.7U CN206510720U (en) 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 A kind of multi-fan refrigerating module of the controllable air door of band

Publications (1)

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CN206510720U true CN206510720U (en) 2017-09-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108501690A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-07 浙江鼎力机械股份有限公司 The cooling system of engine nacelle
WO2020187130A1 (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle and air outlet device and air outlet method for air conditioning system thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108501690A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-09-07 浙江鼎力机械股份有限公司 The cooling system of engine nacelle
WO2020187130A1 (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-09-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle and air outlet device and air outlet method for air conditioning system thereof

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