CN206501150U - A kind of reciprocating interval cuts melon and fruit machine - Google Patents
A kind of reciprocating interval cuts melon and fruit machine Download PDFInfo
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 title claims abstract 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006432 Carica papaya Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009847 Cucumis melo var cantalupensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种往复式间歇切瓜果机，包括箱体，所述箱体的一侧设有进料端，所述进料端的外侧设有控制按钮，所述箱体的中部设有输送端，所述箱体的另一侧设有切割端；所述箱体的下端设有电机、传动链轮和出料口，所述电机电性连接所述控制按钮；能够适用于工厂等大批量瓜果的切割需求，切割瓜果的效率高，实用性强。
The utility model provides a reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine, which comprises a box body, a feeding end is arranged on one side of the box body, a control button is arranged on the outside of the feeding end, and a control button is arranged on the middle part of the box body. There is a conveying end, and the other side of the box is provided with a cutting end; the lower end of the box is provided with a motor, a transmission sprocket and a discharge port, and the motor is electrically connected to the control button; it can be used in factories Such as the cutting demand of large quantities of melons and fruits, the efficiency of cutting melons and fruits is high, and the practicability is strong.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于机械工具领域，尤其涉及一种往复式间歇切瓜果机。The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical tools, in particular to a reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine.
背景技术Background technique
现阶段，瓜果的切割大多是靠人工切割，速度慢，大小不一，尤其是大型工厂在加工时，迫切需要能够快速、大批量切割瓜果的设备。At this stage, most of the cutting of melons and fruits is by manual cutting, which is slow and of different sizes. Especially when large-scale factories are processing, there is an urgent need for equipment that can cut melons and fruits quickly and in large quantities.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此，为了克服现有技术的不足，本实用新型提供一种往复式间歇切瓜果机，能够大批量切割瓜果，效率高，实用性强。In view of this, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine, which can cut melons and fruits in large quantities, with high efficiency and strong practicability.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供了一种往复式间歇切瓜果机，包括箱体，所述箱体的一侧设有进料端，所述进料端的外侧设有控制按钮，所述箱体的中部设有输送端，所述箱体的另一侧设有切割端；所述箱体的下端设有电机、传动链轮和出料口，所述电机电性连接所述控制按钮；The utility model provides a reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine, which comprises a box body, a feeding end is arranged on one side of the box body, a control button is arranged on the outside of the feeding end, and a control button is arranged in the middle of the box body. There is a delivery end, and the other side of the box is provided with a cutting end; the lower end of the box is provided with a motor, a transmission sprocket and a discharge port, and the motor is electrically connected to the control button;
所述输送端包括输送带、输送链条和槽轮机构，所述输送带与所述输送链条相固定，所述电机带动所述槽轮机构转动，所述槽轮机构带动所述输送链条沿水平方向运动；所述电机、所述传动链轮和所述槽轮机构通过链条相连接。The delivery end includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor chain and a sheave mechanism, the conveyor belt is fixed to the conveyor chain, the motor drives the sheave mechanism to rotate, and the sheave mechanism drives the conveyor chain along the horizontal direction movement; the motor, the transmission sprocket and the sheave mechanism are connected through a chain.
进一步，所述切割端包括转动块，所述转动块一端与所述传动链轮相连接，所述转动块的另一端与连接杆的一端相连接，所述连接杆的另一端通过滑块与刀片相连接，所述滑块安装在立式光轴上，所述电机通过链条带动转动块转动，所述转动块转动带动连接杆上下运动，所述连接杆上下运动带动所述滑块在所述立式光轴上上下运动，所述滑块上下运动带动所述刀片上下运动。Further, the cutting end includes a rotating block, one end of the rotating block is connected with the transmission sprocket, the other end of the rotating block is connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the The blades are connected, the slider is installed on the vertical optical axis, the motor drives the rotating block to rotate through the chain, the rotation of the rotating block drives the connecting rod to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the connecting rod drives the slider to move up and down. The vertical optical axis moves up and down, and the slider moves up and down to drive the blade to move up and down.
进一步，所述进料端包括凹型槽和挡板，所述挡板设在所述凹型槽和所述输送带之间，所述挡板能够上下活动。Further, the feed end includes a concave groove and a baffle, the baffle is arranged between the concave groove and the conveyor belt, and the baffle can move up and down.
进一步，所述输送链条和所述输送带都设有至少两个V型的结构。Further, both the conveyor chain and the conveyor belt are provided with at least two V-shaped structures.
进一步，所述槽轮机构包括拨盘和径向槽。Further, the sheave mechanism includes a dial and radial grooves.
进一步，所述输送链条为两根。Further, there are two conveying chains.
进一步，还包括支架，所述支架焊接于所述箱体的下端，所述电机和所述传动链轮置于所述支架上。Further, it also includes a bracket, the bracket is welded to the lower end of the box, and the motor and the transmission sprocket are placed on the bracket.
进一步，所述支架的四个端部分别安装有滑轮。Further, the four ends of the bracket are respectively equipped with pulleys.
本实用新型的有益效果为：能够适用于工厂等大批量瓜果的切割需求，切割瓜果的效率高，实用性强。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: it can be applied to the cutting needs of large quantities of melons and fruits in factories, etc., and the cutting efficiency of melons and fruits is high, and the practicability is strong.
1)电机、传动链轮和槽轮机构通过链条相连接，当启动电机时，电机通过链条带动槽轮机构转动，从而带动链条沿水平方向运动，即可以带动输送带上的瓜果沿水平方向运行；电机通过链条带动刀片上下运动时，当瓜果运动到刀片下面时，刀片向下运动对瓜果进行切割；1) The motor, the transmission sprocket and the sheave mechanism are connected by a chain. When the motor is started, the motor drives the sheave mechanism to rotate through the chain, thereby driving the chain to move in the horizontal direction, that is, it can drive the melons and fruits on the conveyor belt to move in the horizontal direction Running; when the motor drives the blade to move up and down through the chain, when the melon and fruit move under the blade, the blade moves down to cut the melon and fruit;
2)电机带动传动链轮转动，从而带动刀片通过滑块在立式光轴上上下运动，从而对瓜果进行切割；2) The motor drives the transmission sprocket to rotate, thereby driving the blade to move up and down on the vertical optical axis through the slider, thereby cutting the melon and fruit;
3)挡板能够将凹型槽和输送带进行分割，并且挡板能够活动，从而能够对进料速度进行控制；3) The baffle can divide the concave groove and the conveyor belt, and the baffle can be moved, so that the feeding speed can be controlled;
4)输送链条为V型结构，从而保证了输送带也为V型结构，从而能够确保，沿着瓜果的长度方向进行切割；4) The conveyor chain has a V-shaped structure, thereby ensuring that the conveyor belt is also a V-shaped structure, thereby ensuring that the cutting is carried out along the length of the melon and fruit;
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种往复式间歇切瓜果机的左视结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a left view structure diagram of a reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine;
图2为一种往复式间歇切瓜果机的右视结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a right view structure diagram of a reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine;
图3为刀片的结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the structural representation of blade;
其中，1、箱体；2、进料端；201、凹型槽；202、挡板；3、输送端；301、输送带；302、输送链条；303、槽轮机构；3031、拨盘；3032、径向槽；4、切割端；401、转动块；402、连接杆；403、立式光轴；404、刀片；405、滑块；5、电机；6、传动链轮；7、出料口；8、控制按钮；9、链条；10、支架；11、滑轮。Among them, 1. Box body; 2. Feed end; 201. Concave groove; 202. Baffle plate; 3. Conveyor end; 301. Conveyor belt; 302. Conveyor chain; , radial groove; 4, cutting end; 401, rotating block; 402, connecting rod; 403, vertical optical axis; 404, blade; 405, slider; 5, motor; 6, drive sprocket; 7, discharge 8. Control button; 9. Chain; 10. Bracket; 11. Pulley.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，下面结合附图及实施例，对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型，并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
一种往复式间歇切瓜果机，可以用于切割木瓜、红薯、橙子、苹果、梨、香瓜等瓜果。A reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine can be used for cutting papaya, sweet potato, orange, apple, pear, muskmelon and other melons and fruits.
如图1或图2所示，该往复式间歇切瓜果机包括箱体1，箱体1的一侧设有进料端2，进料端2的外侧设有控制按钮8，箱体1的中部设有输送端3，箱体1的另一侧设有切割端4；箱体1的下端设有电机5、传动链轮6和出料口7，电机5电性连接控制按钮8；As shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2, this reciprocating intermittent melon and fruit cutting machine includes a casing 1, a side of the casing 1 is provided with a feed end 2, and the outside of the feed end 2 is provided with a control button 8, and the casing 1 The middle part of the box is provided with a conveying end 3, and the other side of the box body 1 is provided with a cutting end 4; the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a motor 5, a transmission sprocket 6 and a discharge port 7, and the motor 5 is electrically connected to the control button 8;
输送端3包括输送带301、输送链条302和槽轮机构303，输送带301与输送链条302相焊接，其中，输送链条302为至少两个V型结构的链条，并且输送链条302为两根，输送链条302安装在输送带301长度方向的两端，从而将输送带301固定住。此外，由于输送带301也为至少两个V型的结构，并且输送带301的每个V型与输送链条302的每个V型相对应，输送带301和输送链条302都为多个V型的结构的优势为：瓜果正好能够置入V型结构中，并且瓜果都是以瓜果的宽度方向置于输送带301中，以瓜果的长度方向排列，因此，刀片404切割时，都是以瓜果的长度方向进行切割，有利于瓜果的晾晒。The delivery end 3 comprises a conveyor belt 301, a conveyor chain 302 and a sheave mechanism 303, the conveyor belt 301 is welded to the conveyor chain 302, wherein the conveyor chain 302 is at least two V-shaped chains, and there are two conveyor chains 302, The conveyor chain 302 is installed at both ends of the conveyor belt 301 in the length direction, so as to fix the conveyor belt 301 . In addition, since the conveyor belt 301 also has at least two V-shaped structures, and each V-shaped conveyor belt 301 corresponds to each V-shaped conveyor chain 302, the conveyor belt 301 and the conveyor chain 302 are both multiple V-shaped The advantages of the structure are: the melons and fruits can just be placed in the V-shaped structure, and the melons and fruits are placed in the conveyor belt 301 in the width direction of the melons and fruits, and arranged in the length direction of the melons and fruits. Therefore, when the blade 404 cuts, They are all cut in the length direction of the melons and fruits, which is conducive to the drying of the melons and fruits.
电机5带动槽轮机构303转动，转动的槽轮机构303带动输送链条302沿水平方向运动，水平移动的输送链条302带动输送带301沿水平方向移动；电机5、传动链轮6和槽轮机构303通过链条9相连接。即，电机5转动时，通过链条9带动传动链轮6和槽轮机构303一起转动，从而带动输送带301水平移动，和刀片404上下运动，完成瓜果在输送带301上的运输和刀片404的切割。The motor 5 drives the sheave mechanism 303 to rotate, and the rotating sheave mechanism 303 drives the conveyor chain 302 to move in the horizontal direction, and the conveyor chain 302 moving horizontally drives the conveyor belt 301 to move in the horizontal direction; the motor 5, the drive sprocket 6 and the sheave mechanism 303 are connected by chain 9. That is, when the motor 5 rotates, the chain 9 drives the transmission sprocket 6 and the sheave mechanism 303 to rotate together, thereby driving the conveyor belt 301 to move horizontally, and the blade 404 moves up and down to complete the transportation of the melons and fruits on the conveyor belt 301 and the blade 404 cutting.
如图3所示，切割端4包括转动块401，转动块401一端与传动链轮6相连接，转动块401的另一端与连接杆402的一端相连接，连接杆402的另一端通过滑块405与刀片404相连接，滑块405安装在立式光轴403上，电机5通过链条9带动转动块401转动，转动块401转动带动连接杆402上下运动，连接杆402上下运动带动滑块405在立式光轴403上上下运动，滑块405上下运动带动刀片404上下运动。刀片404上下运动从而对刀片404正下方的输送带301上的瓜果进行切割。As shown in Figure 3, the cutting end 4 comprises a rotating block 401, one end of the rotating block 401 is connected with the transmission sprocket 6, the other end of the rotating block 401 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 402, and the other end of the connecting rod 402 passes through the sliding block 405 is connected with the blade 404, the slider 405 is installed on the vertical optical axis 403, the motor 5 drives the rotating block 401 to rotate through the chain 9, the rotating block 401 rotates to drive the connecting rod 402 to move up and down, and the connecting rod 402 moves up and down to drive the slider 405 Moving up and down on the vertical optical axis 403, the slider 405 moves up and down to drive the blade 404 to move up and down. The blade 404 moves up and down so as to cut the melons and fruits on the conveyor belt 301 directly below the blade 404 .
进料端2包括一凹型槽201和挡板202，挡板202设在凹型槽201和输送带301之间，挡板202能够上下活动。凹型槽201用于放置待切割的瓜果，因为挡板202能够上下活动，即挡板202能够根据瓜果的大小来调节高度，并且控制待切瓜果的输送速度。The feed end 2 includes a concave groove 201 and a baffle 202, the baffle 202 is arranged between the concave groove 201 and the conveyor belt 301, and the baffle 202 can move up and down. The concave groove 201 is used to place the melons and fruits to be cut, because the baffle plate 202 can move up and down, that is, the baffle plate 202 can adjust the height according to the size of the melons and fruits, and control the conveying speed of the melons and fruits to be cut.
槽轮机构303包括拨盘3031和径向槽3032，当输送带301移动到刀片404下端时，正好与输送带301上的V型槽的底端相对应，从而能够保证刀片404从瓜果的正中心进行切割。The grooved wheel mechanism 303 comprises a dial 3031 and a radial groove 3032. When the conveyor belt 301 moves to the lower end of the blade 404, it just corresponds to the bottom end of the V-shaped groove on the conveyor belt 301, thereby ensuring that the blade 404 can move from the melon and fruit. Cut right in the center.
还包括支架10，支架10焊接于箱体1的下端，电机5和传动链轮6置于支架10上。其中，电机5和传动链轮6设置在同一水平面上，但电机5与传动链轮6不接触。此外，传动链轮6安装在切割端4的下端。A bracket 10 is also included, and the bracket 10 is welded to the lower end of the box body 1 , and the motor 5 and the transmission sprocket 6 are placed on the bracket 10 . Wherein, the motor 5 and the transmission sprocket 6 are arranged on the same level, but the motor 5 and the transmission sprocket 6 are not in contact. In addition, a drive sprocket 6 is installed at the lower end of the cutting end 4 .
支架10的四个端部分别安装有滑轮11。使得该往复式间歇切瓜果机便于移动。The four ends of the bracket 10 are respectively equipped with pulleys 11 . This makes the reciprocating intermittent fruit cutting machine easy to move.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此，本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation manner of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be interpreted as limiting the patent scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (8)
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Granted publication date: 20170919 |