CN206496511U - Multifunctional heat pump system with air energy and solar energy coupled - Google Patents

Multifunctional heat pump system with air energy and solar energy coupled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206496511U
CN206496511U CN201720033057.0U CN201720033057U CN206496511U CN 206496511 U CN206496511 U CN 206496511U CN 201720033057 U CN201720033057 U CN 201720033057U CN 206496511 U CN206496511 U CN 206496511U
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water
air
heat pump
air conditioner
water tank
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刘彩赢
桂涛
吴梅
吴一梅
黄玉优
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional heat pump system of air energy and solar energy coupling. Wherein, this heat pump system includes: a water tank; an air conditioning terminal device; the air source heat pump device is connected with the water tank and the air conditioning terminal equipment and is used for heating water in the water tank by utilizing air energy and/or providing heat exchange water to the air conditioning terminal equipment by utilizing the solar energy; and the solar device is connected with the air conditioning terminal equipment through the water tank and is used for heating water in the water tank by using solar energy and/or providing heat exchange water for the air conditioning terminal equipment by using the solar energy. The utility model provides a technical problem of traditional air source heat pump system function singleness.

Description

The Multifunctional heat pump system that air can be coupled with solar energy
Technical field
The utility model is related to appliance field, the multi-functional heat that can be coupled in particular to a kind of air with solar energy Pumping system.
Background technology
In the prior art, air source heat pump system of the prior art can only be exchanged heat using single source, such as Air source heat pump system can only be exchanged heat using air-source, and the replaceability of these systems is poor, if some component goes out Existing failure, cannot work.In addition, air source heat pump system of the prior art can only provide single function, for example, individually The air source heat pump air-conditioner of refrigeration and heat-production functions is realized, or is individually used for producing the air source hot pump water heater of domestic hot-water.
For above-mentioned air source heat pump system function it is single the problem of, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides the Multifunctional heat pump system that a kind of air can be coupled with solar energy, at least to solve The single technical problem of certainly traditional air source heat pump system function.
According to the one side of the utility model embodiment there is provided a kind of heat pump, including:Water tank;Air conditioning terminal Equipment;Heat pump apparatus of air source, is connected with the water tank and the air conditioner end equipment, for that can heat the water using air Water in case, and/or, it can provide heat exchange water to the air conditioner end equipment using the air;Solar energy equipment, passes through institute Water tank is stated to be connected with the air conditioner end equipment, for using the water in water tank described in solar energy heating, and/or, using described Solar energy provides heat exchange water to the air conditioner end equipment.
Further, the water inlet of the solar energy equipment is connected by the first delivery port of first passage and the water tank Connect, the delivery port of the solar energy equipment is connected by second channel with the first water inlet of the water tank.
Further, be provided with heat exchange coil in the water tank, the delivery port of the heat exchange coil by third channel with The backwater channel connection of the air conditioner end equipment, the water channel of the air conditioner end equipment is changed by fourth lane with described The water inlet connection of hot coil.
Further, the confession that the delivery port of the heat pump apparatus of air source passes through Five-channel and the air conditioner end equipment The mouth of a river is connected, and the water inlet of the heat pump apparatus of air source is connected by the water return outlet of the 6th passage and the air conditioner end equipment Connect.
Further, the water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil, and the delivery port of the heat pump apparatus of air source passes through the 7th Passage is connected with the water inlet of the heat exchange coil, and the water inlet of the heat pump apparatus of air source is changed by the 8th passage with described The delivery port connection of hot coil.
Further, the water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil, and the delivery port of the heat pump apparatus of air source passes through the 7th Passage is connected with the water inlet of the heat exchange coil, and the delivery port of the heat exchange coil passes through the 9th passage and the air conditioning terminal The water channel connection of equipment, the backwater channel of the air conditioner end equipment passes through the 6th passage and the heat pump apparatus of air source Water inlet connection.
Further, the backwater channel of the air conditioner end equipment is connected with the water return outlet of the air conditioner end equipment, institute The feed water inlet for stating air conditioner end equipment is connected with the water channel of the air conditioner end equipment.
Further, temperature-sensitive bag is provided with least one passage in each passage set in the system.
Further, it is provided with electrical heating wire in the water tank.
Further, the solar energy equipment includes solar panels.
In the utility model embodiment, traditional air-source heat pump air conditioning system and solar water heater system are carried out Coupling obtains heat pump, and the heat pump includes:Water tank, air conditioner end equipment is connected with water tank and air conditioner end equipment Heat pump apparatus of air source and the solar energy equipment that is connected by water tank with air conditioner end equipment.Heat pump apparatus of air source can be with The water in water tank can be heated using air, heat exchange water can also can be provided to air conditioner end equipment using air;Solar energy is filled Put, it is possible to use the water in solar energy heating water tank, solar energy can also be utilized to provide heat exchange water to air conditioner end equipment. In the system, a variety of fortune can also can be according to actual needs realized simultaneously using air-source and two kinds of clean energy resourcies of solar energy Row mode, improves efficiency of energy utilization, also saves resource, and then it is single to solve traditional air source heat pump system function Technical problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application, Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model improper Limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the Multifunctional heat pump system structure that can be coupled according to a kind of air of the utility model embodiment with solar energy Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is showing for the Multifunctional heat pump system that is coupled according to a kind of solar energy of the utility model embodiment with air-source It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the solar energy hot aqueous mode of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the solar heating pattern of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the air source heat pump heating of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the air source heat pump water heating of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the heat pump apparatus of air source refrigerating/heating and system of a kind of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment The schematic diagram of hot water;
Fig. 8 is the Multifunctional heat pump system water coupled according to another solar energy of the utility model embodiment with air-source The schematic diagram of circulation.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model scheme, it is real below in conjunction with the utility model The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Example is applied, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made all should When the scope for belonging to the utility model protection.
It should be noted that term " first " in specification and claims of the present utility model and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second " etc. is for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that so The data used can be exchanged in the appropriate case, so that embodiment of the present utility model described herein can be with except at this In diagram or description those beyond order implement.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, meaning Figure is that covering is non-exclusive and included, and is not necessarily limited to clearly arrange for example, containing a series of units, system, product or equipment Those units gone out, but may include not list clearly or for the intrinsic other lists of these processes, product or equipment Member.
According to the utility model embodiment there is provided a kind of embodiment of heat pump, Fig. 1 is real according to the utility model The Multifunctional heat pump system structural representation that a kind of air of example can be coupled with solar energy is applied, as shown in figure 1, heat pump bag Include:Water tank 11, air conditioner end equipment 13, heat pump apparatus of air source 15 and solar energy equipment 17.
Above-mentioned water tank, for storing water.
Above-mentioned air conditioner end equipment, freezes or heats for being realized by the water in pipeline, wherein, the pipeline in refrigeration In water be water at low temperature, water when heating in pipeline is high-temperature water, and water at low temperature is the water that temperature is less than the first predetermined temperature, high temperature Water is the water that temperature is higher than the second predetermined temperature, and the first predetermined temperature is less than the second predetermined temperature.
Alternatively, heat pump apparatus of air source, is connected with water tank and air conditioner end equipment, for that can heat water tank using air In water, and/or, using air can to air conditioner end equipment provide heat exchange water.
Solar energy equipment, is connected by water tank with air conditioner end equipment, for utilizing the water in solar energy heating water tank, And/or, provide heat exchange water to air conditioner end equipment using solar energy.
In the above-described embodiments, heat pump apparatus of air source can heat the water in water tank using air;Air source heat pump Device can provide heat exchange water using air to air conditioner end equipment;Heat pump apparatus of air source be able to can added using air While water in boiler, heat exchange water is provided to air conditioner end equipment.
In the above-described embodiments, solar energy equipment can utilize the water in solar energy heating water tank;Solar energy equipment may be used also To provide heat exchange water to air conditioner end equipment using solar energy;Solar energy equipment can also be using solar energy in heating water tank Water while, to air conditioner end equipment provide heat exchange water.
Specifically, heat pump apparatus of air source (is also referred to as " air source hot pump water heater ", " cold air water heater ", it is in air Low-temperature heat quantity be absorbed into come, high temperature heat is converted into after compressor compresses with this to heat water temperature) by water tank and sky End system (such as fan coil, cold suspended ceiling radiant panel, grounding heat coil tube and radiator) connection is adjusted, can be used for utilizing air energy The water in water tank is heated, solar energy can also be utilized to provide heat exchange water to air terminal equipment.Solar energy equipment, is also to pass through Water tank is connected with air conditioner end equipment, can be used for utilizing the water in solar energy heating water tank, can also utilize solar energy to sky End-equipment is adjusted to provide heat exchange water.
By above-described embodiment, traditional air-source heat pump air conditioning system is coupled with solar water heater system Heat pump is obtained, the heat pump includes:Water tank, air conditioner end equipment, the air being connected with water tank and air conditioner end equipment Source heat pump device and the solar energy equipment being connected by water tank with air conditioner end equipment.Heat pump apparatus of air source can utilize sky Gas can heat the water in water tank, can also can provide heat exchange water to air conditioner end equipment using air;Solar energy equipment, can be with Using the water in solar energy heating water tank, solar energy can also be utilized to provide heat exchange water to air conditioner end equipment.In the system In, it can be exchanged heat, can also be realized according to actual needs a variety of using two kinds of clean energy resourcies of air-source and solar energy simultaneously Operational mode (is such as freezed, heated, providing hot water), improves efficiency of energy utilization, also saves resource, and then solve tradition The single technical problem of air source heat pump system function.
In Fig. 1, heat pump apparatus of air source is connected with water tank and air conditioner end equipment, and heat pump apparatus of air source can be utilized Air can heat the water in water tank, can also can provide heat exchange water to air conditioner end equipment using air;Solar energy equipment with Water tank is connected, and is connected by water tank and air conditioner end equipment, and the solar energy equipment can be utilized in solar energy heating water tank Water, can also using solar energy by water tank to air conditioner end equipment provide heat exchange water.
Alternatively, solar energy equipment includes solar panels.
Fig. 2 is showing for the Multifunctional heat pump system that is coupled according to a kind of solar energy of the utility model embodiment with air-source It is intended to, as shown in Fig. 2 whole system at least includes heat pump apparatus of air source 15 (i.e. air-source heat pump air conditioning system), air-conditioning end End system 13, water tank 11 and solar panels 21.Wherein, coupling refers to two or more circuit element or electric network Exist between input and output and be fitted close and influence each other, and pass through the showing from a lateral opposite side transmission energy that interact As.
Wherein, water tank can be Glass fabre reinforced plastic water tank, stainless steel water tank, stainless steel inner container Glass fabre reinforced plastic water tank, sea according to material Waterglass reinforced plastic water container, enamel cistern and galvanized steel plain sheet water tank;In addition, water tank typically also includes water inlet pipe, outlet pipe (as lived out Water pipe, fire-service branch), overflow pipe and drainpipe;Further, water tank according to function difference can be divided into water supply tank, Fire water box, production water tank, people's caisson and household water tower, water tank as shown in Figure 2 can include heat exchange coil 111 and electricity Heater strip 113, the heat exchange coil 111 and electrical heating wire 113 are used to heat the water in water tank, the original of the water tank as shown in Figure 2 Water (such as running water) water inlet 115 is set lower than the position of hot water outlet 117.
Alternatively, air-conditioning heat pump device (i.e. heat pump apparatus of air source) at least include compressor 150, finned heat exchanger 151, Throttling arrangement 153, the water pump 155 of refrigerant-water heat exchanger 154 and first.Alternatively, compressor is to be promoted to low-pressure gas A kind of driven fluid machinery of gases at high pressure, is the heart of refrigeration system, and it sucks the refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure from air intake duct (working medium of thermodynamic cycle is completed in refrigeration machine, it draws the heat of object to be cooled, then turned at relatively high temperatures at low temperature Move to cooling water or air, such as freon, azeotropic mixed working medium, hydrocarbon and ammonia) gas, pass through motor operation band After piston is compressed to it, the refrigerant gas of HTHP is excluded to blast pipe, power is provided for kind of refrigeration cycle, so that real The kind of refrigeration cycle of now compression → condensation (heat release) → expansion → evaporation (heat absorption).Finned heat exchanger is gas and liquid heat exchanger In a kind of the most widely used heat transmission equipment.It reaches the mesh of augmentation of heat transfer by installing fin additional on common base tube 's.Base tube can be steel pipe, stainless steel tube, copper pipe;Fin can also use steel band, stainless steel band and aluminium strip.Throttling arrangement be Fluid full of pipeline flows through a kind of stream device in pipeline, and a fluid stream will form local contraction in the place of throttling again, so that tasselled increase Plus, static pressure reduction, so that also just to generate static pressure poor before and after throttling.Refrigerant-water heat exchanger, refrigerant is commonly called as snow kind, It is to be used to transferring heat energy in refrigerating and air conditioning system, produces the working fluid of refrigerating effect, water heat exchanger is the water handle of high temperature Equipment of the heat transfer to the water of low temperature.Water pump, pump is a kind of pressure to increase liquid or gas, is allowed to the machine of transport flow Tool, i.e., the machinery done work to fluid, the machinery that water pump namely does work to water herein.
Alternatively, air conditioning terminal system can include:Fan coil 131, cold suspended ceiling radiant panel, grounding heat coil tube and radiating Device diversified forms.Fan coil is the preferable end prod of central air-conditioning, by heat exchanger, water pipe, filter, fan, water receiving Disk, air bleeding valve, the composition such as support, operation principle is the continuous air of room or outdoor where recycling in unit, makes air By being cooled (heating) after cold water (hot water) coil pipe, to keep the constant of room temperature.Cold suspended ceiling radiant panel is by copper dish Cold and hot water circulation in pipe, carries out cold and hot radiation to indoor occupant, equipment, surrounding metope, adjusts indoor temperature, reaches refrigeration, confession Warm effect.Grounding heat coil tube namely water floor heating.Radiator is affixed to one layer of good heat-conducting medium on heat-producing device, again Claim radiator, radiator is transferred to using wall-hung boiler or boiler heat cycles water, then by tubing, will eventually through radiator The temperature difference in suitable temperature output, forming chamber, finally carrying out thermal cycle makes whole indoor temperature uniformly rise.
Solar energy equipment can include solar panels 21, and the solar panels are connected by the second water pump 23 with water tank.
Fig. 2 is the heat pump schematic diagram after process simplification, and real system can increase different accessories as needed and adopt With different pipeline combining forms, the flow shown by this figure is not limited to.
Further, heat pump of the present utility model, can pass through electronic three shown in Fig. 2 according to actual needs Port valve V1, V2 and electric two-way valve V3, V4 switch control each channel switch, realize air source heat pump refrigerating/heating, solar energy A variety of fortune such as water heating, air source heat pump water heating, air source heat pump refrigerating/heating+water heating, solar heating+water heating Row mode, wherein, the T1 to T8 in Fig. 2 represents the temperature-sensitive bag being arranged in different pipelines or passage, for detecting corresponding inspection Temperature in the range of survey.
Alternatively, electric T-shaped valve is a stream for air adjustment, heat ventilation, the industry of heat treatment factory and industrial and commercial bank's industry The machine of body control.Electric two-way valve is the auxiliary products for specializing in central air conditioning fan coil unit, by driver and valve body two parts Composition, driver possesses spring reset and manual valve opening lever control function by a synchronous machine drives.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the solar energy hot aqueous mode of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment, such as Shown in Fig. 3, water pump 23 is installed on first passage 32 and provides water source, wherein solar energy for solar energy equipment (such as solar panels) The water inlet 31 of device is connected by first passage 32 with the first delivery port 33 of water tank, then absorbs heat energy using solar panels And high-temperature-hot-water is produced, the wherein delivery port 34 of solar energy equipment is connected by the first water inlet 36 of second channel 35 and water tank Connect, the high-temperature-hot-water produced is flowed into water tank via second channel, then pass through the cold water in the heat exchange coil and water tank in water tank Heat exchange is carried out, so as to produce domestic hot-water.
Heat exchange coil 111 is provided with an optional embodiment, in water tank, the delivery port of heat exchange coil passes through the 3rd The backwater channel connection of passage and air conditioner end equipment, the water channel of air conditioner end equipment passes through fourth lane and heat exchange coil Water inlet connection.
Embodiment with reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, Fig. 4 be according to a kind of heat pump of the utility model embodiment too In the schematic diagram of positive energy heating pattern, embodiment as shown in Figure 4, heat exchange coil is provided with water tank, when the water temperature in water tank When reaching default temperature, the water carried out with the heat exchange coil of water tank bottom in heat exchange, heat exchange coil is heated to certain During temperature, the delivery port 41 of heat exchange coil is connected by third channel 43 with the backwater channel 45 of air conditioner end equipment, by electricity Dynamic two-port valve V4 flows to air conditioning terminal and carries out radiant heating, and wherein electric two-way valve V4 is arranged on third channel 43.Further Ground, the water channel 47 of air conditioner end equipment is connected by fourth lane 48 with the water inlet 49 of heat exchange coil, from radiation tail end Flow out and pass through electric T-shaped valve V2, reheat in electric T-shaped valve V1 reflow tanks.Wherein, heat exchange coil is central hollow conditioning The end prod thought, by heat exchanger, water pipe, filter, fan, drip tray, air bleeding valve, the composition such as support, operation principle is In unit constantly recycling where room or outdoor air, bypass air through after cold water (hot water) coil pipe be cooled (plus Heat), to keep the constant of room temperature.The flow direction of the circulation is in such as Fig. 8:3-6-5-4-2-3.
In an alternative embodiment, the delivery port of heat pump apparatus of air source is set by Five-channel and air conditioning terminal Standby feed water inlet connection, the water inlet of heat pump apparatus of air source is connected by the water return outlet of the 6th passage and air conditioner end equipment.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the air source heat pump heating of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment, the mould Under formula, electric T-shaped valve V1, V2 are opened, and electric two-way valve V3, V4 are closed.51 mouthfuls of the water outlet of heat pump apparatus of air source passes through the 5th Passage 52 is connected with the feed water inlet 53 of air conditioner end equipment, and the water inlet 54 of heat pump apparatus of air source passes through the 6th passage 55 and sky The water return outlet 56 of end-equipment is adjusted to connect.Exemplified by heating circulation, heat pump apparatus of air source (i.e. air-source heat pump air conditioning system) In the heating hot water produced, air conditioning terminal system is flowed to by the Five-channel equipped with electric T-shaped valve V1, V2, heating hot water exists Heat exchange is carried out with indoor environment in air conditioning terminal, radiant heating is realized.The flow direction of hot water in systems is in such as Fig. 8:1- 2-4-5-6-7-1。
Alternatively, by heat pump apparatus of air source water heating, specifically, water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil, air-source heat The delivery port of pump installation is connected by the water inlet of the 7th passage and heat exchange coil, and the water inlet of heat pump apparatus of air source passes through the The delivery port connection of eight passages and heat exchange coil.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the air source heat pump water heating of heat pump according to the utility model embodiment, should Under pattern, electric T-shaped valve V1 and electric two-way valve V4 are opened, and electric T-shaped valve V2 and electric two-way valve V3 are closed.Air-source heat The delivery port 51 of pump installation is connected by the 7th passage 61 with the water inlet of heat exchange coil 111, the water inlet of heat pump apparatus of air source Mouth 54 is connected by the 8th passage 62 with the delivery port 41 of heat exchange coil, wherein, water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil.Air-source heat The high-temperature-hot-water produced in pump installation, the heat exchange disk of water tank bottom is flowed into by being provided with electric T-shaped valve V1 the 7th passage Pipe, carries out heat exchange to produce domestic hot-water with the cold water in water tank.Water after heat exchange is by being provided with electronic two Port valve V4 the 8th passage leaves water tank, finally flows back in refrigerant-water heat exchanger and completes whole circulation.Hot water is in systems Flow to and be in such as Fig. 8:1-3-6-7-1.
Further in this mode, solar energy hot water function can be opened simultaneously.The pattern has intelligent selection work( Can, heat pump is by detecting outdoor intensity of illumination, automatic decision and the pattern for switching water heating:Can when illumination is sufficient Aqueous mode is individually heated to switch to solar energy, air is switched to when solar energy is not sufficient enough can be with solar energy hot water Pattern, when not having illumination, aqueous mode can be heated by switching to air.Wherein, the reality of solar energy hot water function herein Existing mode is consistent with the specific implementation shown in Fig. 2, will not be repeated here.
Alternatively, water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil, and the delivery port of heat pump apparatus of air source passes through the 7th passage and heat exchange The water inlet connection of coil pipe, the delivery port of heat exchange coil is connected by the water channel of the 9th passage and air conditioner end equipment, empty The backwater channel of end-equipment is adjusted to be connected by the water inlet of the 6th passage and heat pump apparatus of air source.
Fig. 7 is freezed, heats and made according to a kind of heat pump apparatus of air source of heat pump of the utility model embodiment Under the schematic diagram of hot water, the pattern, electric T-shaped valve V1, electric T-shaped valve V2 and electric two-way valve V3 are opened, electric two-way valve V4 is closed.Water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil, and the delivery port of heat pump apparatus of air source passes through the 7th passage 61 and heat exchange coil Water inlet is connected, and the delivery port 41 of heat exchange coil is connected by the 9th passage 71 with the water channel 53 of air conditioner end equipment, empty The backwater channel 56 of end-equipment is adjusted to be connected by the 6th passage 55 with the water inlet 54 of heat pump apparatus of air source.
Further, exemplified by heating and heat water circulation, the high-temperature-hot-water produced in heat pump apparatus of air source is first passed through The 7th passage for being provided with electric T-shaped valve V1 flows to water tank, carries out heat exchange to produce with the water in water tank by heat exchange coil Domestic hot-water.Then the low-temperature water heating by heat exchange is by being provided with electric two-way valve V3 and electric two-way valve V2 the 9th passage After flow to air conditioning terminal system carry out radiant heating.The flow direction of hot water in systems is in such as Fig. 8:1-3-2-4-5-6-7-1.
Under the other pattern, solar energy auxiliary heating water function can be opened when illumination is sufficient, to reduce air The power consumption of source heat pump device, reaches the effect for saving the energy.Wherein, the implementation and figure of solar energy auxiliary heating water function Specific implementation shown in 2 is consistent, will not be repeated here.
Further, the water return outlet connection of the backwater channel of air conditioner end equipment and air conditioner end equipment, air conditioning terminal is set Standby feed water inlet and the water channel of air conditioner end equipment are connected.
Fig. 8 is that the Multifunctional heat pump system water coupled according to a kind of solar energy of the utility model embodiment with air-source is followed Ring schematic diagram, as shown in figure 8, the backwater channel of air conditioner end equipment and the water return outlet of air conditioner end equipment are connected, air conditioning terminal The feed water inlet of equipment and the water channel of air conditioner end equipment are connected.
Alternatively, temperature-sensitive bag is provided with least one passage in each passage set in heat pump, wherein, sense Thermometer bulb is one of composition of heating power expansion valve, and it is typically tied up on evaporator escape pipe, for experiencing the temperature of evaporator outlet, And temperature information transfer pressure information, valve body is transmitted to, so as to play a part of adjusting flow.
Further, it is provided with electrical heating wire in water tank, it is possible to achieve electrically heated function.Wherein, electrical heating is siderochrome Aluminium, nickel chromium triangle electrothermal alloy, its antioxygenic property are general all stronger.Electrical heating is at present to metal material efficiency of heating surface highest, speed Spend most fast, the induction heating equipment of low-loss and energy-saving environment-friendly type.Electrical heating, also known as high frequency heating machine, HF induction heating apparatus, height Frequency heating power supply and high frequency electric source.Broken down in heat pump apparatus of air source, or, it is necessary to make in the case of no illumination When taking domestic hot-water or heating, electrical heating can be used to realize this function.
Further, solar energy equipment includes solar panels.Wherein, solar panels (also referred to as solar cell module) are too Positive core component that can be in electricity generation system, the solar cell of monomer can not directly make power supply and use, must be by when making power supply Some cell series windings are connected in parallel, and are tightly packaged into component.It can realize light and the conversion of heat, such as sun Can water heater and solar energy stove;The conversion of light and electricity, such as solar panel, solar automobile and solar energy ship.
In the utility model embodiment, traditional air-source heat pump air conditioning system and solar water heater system are carried out Coupling obtains heat pump, and the heat pump includes:Water tank, air conditioner end equipment is connected with water tank and air conditioner end equipment Heat pump apparatus of air source and the solar energy equipment that is connected by water tank with air conditioner end equipment.Heat pump apparatus of air source can be with The water in water tank can be heated using air, heat exchange water can also can be provided to air conditioner end equipment using air;Solar energy is filled Put, it is possible to use the water in solar energy heating water tank, solar energy can also be utilized to provide heat exchange water to air conditioner end equipment. In the system, a variety of fortune can also can be according to actual needs realized simultaneously using air-source and two kinds of clean energy resourcies of solar energy Row mode, improves efficiency of energy utilization, also saves resource, and then it is single to solve traditional air source heat pump system function Technical problem.
Above-mentioned the utility model embodiment sequence number is for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
In above-described embodiment of the present utility model, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, in some embodiment The part not being described in detail, may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents, others can be passed through Mode is realized.Wherein, device embodiment described above is only schematical, such as division of described unit, Ke Yiwei A kind of division of logic function, can there is other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not perform.Another, shown or discussed is mutual Between coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of unit or module by some interfaces Connect, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit The part shown can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in the utility model each embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, Can be that unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.It is above-mentioned integrated Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the Multifunctional heat pump system that a kind of air can be coupled with solar energy, it is characterised in that including:
Water tank;
Air conditioner end equipment;
Heat pump apparatus of air source, is connected with the water tank and the air conditioner end equipment, for that can heat the water using air Water in case, and/or, it can provide heat exchange water to the air conditioner end equipment using the air;
Solar energy equipment, is connected by the water tank with the air conditioner end equipment, for utilizing water tank described in solar energy heating In water, and/or, using the solar energy to the air conditioner end equipment provide heat exchange water.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water inlet of the solar energy equipment by first passage with The first delivery port connection of the water tank, the delivery port of the solar energy equipment is entered by second channel with the first of the water tank The mouth of a river is connected.
3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that heat exchange coil, the heat exchange disk are provided with the water tank The delivery port of pipe is connected by third channel with the backwater channel of the air conditioner end equipment, the water supply of the air conditioner end equipment Passage is connected by fourth lane with the water inlet of the heat exchange coil.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the delivery port of the heat pump apparatus of air source is logical by the 5th Road is connected with the feed water inlet of the air conditioner end equipment, the water inlet of the heat pump apparatus of air source by the 6th passage with it is described The water return outlet connection of air conditioner end equipment.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil, the air-source The delivery port of heat pump assembly is connected by the 7th passage with the water inlet of the heat exchange coil, and the heat pump apparatus of air source enters The mouth of a river is connected by the 8th passage with the delivery port of the heat exchange coil.
6. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water tank is equipped with heat exchange coil, the air-source The delivery port of heat pump assembly is connected by the 7th passage with the water inlet of the heat exchange coil, and the delivery port of the heat exchange coil leads to Cross the 9th passage to be connected with the water channel of the air conditioner end equipment, the backwater channel of the air conditioner end equipment passes through the 6th Passage is connected with the water inlet of the heat pump apparatus of air source.
7. the system according to claim 3 or 6, it is characterised in that the backwater channel of the air conditioner end equipment with it is described The water return outlet connection of air conditioner end equipment, the feed water inlet of the air conditioner end equipment and the water channel of the air conditioner end equipment Connection.
8. system as claimed in any of claims 2 to 6, it is characterised in that each set in the system leads to Temperature-sensitive bag is provided with least one passage in road.
9. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with electrical heating wire in the water tank.
10. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar energy equipment includes solar panels.
CN201720033057.0U 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Multifunctional heat pump system with air energy and solar energy coupled Active CN206496511U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106642682A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Multifunctional heat pump system with air energy and solar energy coupled
CN111140898A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-12 西藏华阳供热工程服务有限公司 Heating system containing drinking water
CN111207434A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 四川省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Solar energy coupling air source heat pump complementary heating system and control method
WO2023272750A1 (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-05 国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Central air conditioner water circulation control system and control method for rapidly raising temperature

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106642682A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Multifunctional heat pump system with air energy and solar energy coupled
CN111140898A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-12 西藏华阳供热工程服务有限公司 Heating system containing drinking water
CN111207434A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 四川省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Solar energy coupling air source heat pump complementary heating system and control method
CN111207434B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-11-16 四川省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Solar energy coupling air source heat pump complementary heating system and control method
WO2023272750A1 (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-05 国网江苏省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Central air conditioner water circulation control system and control method for rapidly raising temperature

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