CN206495339U - Water proof exterior wall - Google Patents
Water proof exterior wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN206495339U CN206495339U CN201720090608.7U CN201720090608U CN206495339U CN 206495339 U CN206495339 U CN 206495339U CN 201720090608 U CN201720090608 U CN 201720090608U CN 206495339 U CN206495339 U CN 206495339U
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- water
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- proof block
- hydrophobic
- proof
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water proof exterior wall, including water-proof block and hydrophobic piece, water-proof block upper surface center is provided with the first projection, the side of water-proof block upper surface is provided with the second projection, the angle of water-proof block upper surface is provided with the 3rd projection, first projection, guiding gutter is formed between second projection and the 3rd projection, waterproof layer is formed after multiple water-proof block level splicings, two the second projections can form first projection, four the 3rd projections can form first projection, hydrophobic piece provided with the groove with the first projection buckle, multiple hydrophobic pieces be snapped in first projection after form hydrophobic layer.The gap of spliced first projection is covered by hydrophobic piece of groove, most of gap between water-proof block is coated in groove, even if water is flowed into from the gap between hydrophobic piece, also it can be discharged by the guiding gutter on water-proof block, so as to reduce the possibility that the gap between water and water-proof block is contacted, it is to avoid water penetration to wall.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to building material field, more particularly to a kind of water proof exterior wall.
Background technology
In traditional architecture wall body structure, including using common brick as the base course wall of basic unit, cement sand bed and veneer
Layer, overlay coating is adhered on base course wall through cement sand bed.Being promoted with the innovation and energy saving building of national materials for wall should
The development of the decorations such as surface lining and coating, traditional construction wall knot are widely applied with the deep and indoor and outdoor of work
Many defects that structure is exposed, wherein seepage problem are increasingly protruded in architectural engineering.In the prior art, passed for solution
The seepage problem for construction wall structure of uniting, is provided with waterproofing tack coat, by setting waterproof between cement sand bed and overlay coating
Adhesive linkage improves the water resistance of traditional architecture wall body structure.But, one layer of waterproofing tack coat is only set, it is higher in humidity
Under environment, especially in the rainy season of southern area, or basement, bottom house, infiltration is still had, waterproof effect is inadequate
It is preferable.
Publication No. CN205033650U Chinese patent discloses a kind of splash guard, is related to water-tight device technical field,
Including hydrophobic layer, water-proof block, flaggy and obstacle layer, offered on hydrophobic layer and larger circle is provided with the middle of hydrophobic through hole, hydrophobic layer
Shape through hole, other less rounded arrays of manhole are uniformly distributed, and are connected respectively by drain tank between them, are dredged
Water-supply-pipe is provided with inside water layer, water-supply-pipe drain port is arranged on hydrophobic layer side, and water-supply-pipe is communicated with manhole, waterproof
Block is arranged on hydrophobic layer bottom, and flaggy is arranged on water-proof block bottom, and obstacle layer is arranged on flaggy bottom, and splash guard passes through table first
The hydrophobic layer of layer can play hydrophobic effect, then can be prevented effectively from water by water-proof block and contacted with flaggy, meanwhile, it is additionally provided with obstacle layer energy
Preferably avoid flaggy from being destroyed, it therefore meets people to article simultaneously waterproof, service life is long the advantages of, improve anti-
The performance of water plate, meets production and the living needs of people.
But this splash guard is piled into after waterproof surface, the gap that water may be penetrated between adjacent splash guard, and then may
Cause wall leakage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water proof exterior wall, and it alleviates the gap that water is penetrated between adjacent splash guard
And then the problem of cause wall leakage.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of water proof exterior wall, including water-proof block and hydrophobic piece, water-proof block upper surface center are provided with the first projection, described
The side of water-proof block upper surface is provided with the second projection, and the angle of the water-proof block upper surface is provided with the 3rd projection, and described first is convex
Guiding gutter is formed between block, the second projection and the 3rd projection, waterproof layer, two institutes are formed after multiple water-proof block level splicings
First projection can be formed by stating the second projection, and four the 3rd projections can be formed on first projection, described hydrophobic piece
Provided with the groove with the first projection buckle, multiple described hydrophobic pieces be snapped in first projection after form hydrophobic layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, multiple water-proof blocks are spliced into after waterproof layer, and two adjacent the second projections are formed
One the first projection, groove and the first projection or splicing that adjacent four the 3rd projections are formed on first projection, hydrophobic piece
The the first projection buckle formed afterwards, forms a hydrophobic layer above waterproof layer.Groove covers the second projection and is spliced to form
Gap and the 3rd projection between one projection are spliced to form the gap between the first projection, prevent water from being penetrated into from above-mentioned gap.
And when the water that may occur flow to waterproof layer situation from the gap between hydrophobic piece and occurred, water is along the gap between hydrophobic piece
The guiding gutter formed between all kinds of projections is flow to, guiding gutter isolates the gap between water and water-proof block, makes water along guiding gutter
Ground is flow to, so that further avoiding water from being contacted with wall causes wall leakage.
Further, the described hydrophobic piece upper face relative with groove is provided with drain tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of drain tank makes most of water flow to ground by drain tank, reduces and dredge
The water adsorbed on water layer, reduction water penetrates into probability from the gap between hydrophobic piece.
Further, the size of second projection is 1/2nd of the first projection, and the size of the 3rd projection is
The a quarter of first projection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, two the second projections are spliced to form first projection, and four the 3rd projections are spelled
Connect to form first projection.
Further, the surface of the water-proof block is set to the mat surface of concavo-convex small lattice.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of mat surface increases the contact area of water-proof block, distinguishes water-proof block
With adjacent water-proof block, metope, hydrophobic piece can be more firm by glue adhesion.
Further, the water-proof block is EVA blocks.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, EVA material does not absorb water, moistureproof, water-tolerant, is preferable waterproof material.
Further, described hydrophobic piece is cement lumps.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the hydrophobic layer of high intensity is formed after the splicing of cement lumps.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：Spliced first is covered by hydrophobic piece of groove
The gap of projection, most of gap between water-proof block is coated in groove, even if water is flowed into from the gap between hydrophobic piece,
Also it can be discharged by the guiding gutter on water-proof block, so as to reduce the possibility that the gap between water and water-proof block is contacted, it is to avoid water
Infiltrate into wall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water-proof block；
Fig. 2 is hydrophobic piece of sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of water proof exterior wall.
In figure, 1, water-proof block；2nd, hydrophobic piece；3rd, the first projection；4th, the second projection；5th, the 3rd projection；6th, groove；7th, it is hydrophobic
Groove.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in protection domain of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of water proof exterior wall, referring to Figures 1 and 2, including water-proof block 1 and hydrophobic piece 2, wherein water-proof block 1 is viscous by glue
On metope, waterproof layer is spliced to form in metope, hydrophobic piece 2 is bonded on waterproof layer by glue and forms hydrophobic layer.
The cross section of water-proof block 1 is square, and the upper surface of water-proof block 1 has first projection 3, four the second projections
4 and four the 3rd projections 5, wherein, the first projection 3 is located at the middle part of upper surface, and four the second projections 4 are respectively positioned at upper surface
On four edges, four the 3rd projections 5 are located on four angles of upper surface.First projection 3 is square, but is not limited to square,
Can also be rectangle, circle, rhombus etc..Water-proof block 1 is spliced into after waterproof layer, and two the second adjacent projections 4 can form one
Individual first projection 3, four the 3rd adjacent projections 5 can form first projection 3.In order that water-proof block 1 and adjacent water-proof block
1st, metope, hydrophobic piece of 2 glue connect firm, and the surface of water-proof block 1 is set to the mat surface of concavo-convex small lattice, and the setting of mat surface is increased
The contact area of water-proof block 1.Guiding gutter is formed between first projection 3, the second projection 4 and the 3rd projection 5, on whole waterproof layer
Form a latticed groove of water guide.
Hydrophobic piece 2 of cross section is square, be provided with hydrophobic piece 2 of end face with the first projection 3 match it is recessed
Groove 6, hydrophobic piece 2 can pass through the projection 3 of groove 6 and first or the first projection 3 being spliced to form buckle.Hydrophobic piece 2 of other end
It is hydrophobic to be set perpendicular to ground when hydrophobic piece of 2 glue, which are connected in, forms hydrophobic layer on waterproof layer provided with three drain tanks 7.
Water-proof block 1 is EVA blocks, EVA material have do not absorb water, moistureproof, water-tolerant the characteristics of, hydrophobic piece 2 is cement mortar
Block, forms the hydrophobic layer of high intensity after splicing.
Reference picture 3, mounting means of the present utility model, first cleans out metope, in the uniform spreading glue of metope, will
Water-proof block 1 it is neat stick in metope, two the second projections 4 is spliced to form first projection 3, four the 3rd projections 5 are spelled
Connect to form the first projection 3, the side of water-proof block 1 also spreading glue makes water-proof block 1 inter-adhesive.Treat that the glue on water-proof block 1 dries in the air
After dry, the spreading glue on the waterproof layer of the formation of water-proof block 1 will be formed after hydrophobic piece 2 of the projection 3 of groove 6 and first or splicing
The buckle of the first projection 3, make drain tank 7, set straight down, and cement is smeared hydrophobic piece 2 of side, make adjacent hydrophobic
Block 2 splices firmly.Water proof exterior wall is obtained after cement dries.
The waterproof principle of the present utility model：Hydrophobic piece 2 of groove 6 cover the second projection 4 be spliced to form the first projection 3 it
Between gap and the 3rd projection 5 be spliced to form gap between the first projection 3, prevent water from being penetrated into from above-mentioned gap.And when can
When the water that can occur flow to waterproof layer situation from the gap between hydrophobic piece 2 and occurred, water is flow to along the gap between hydrophobic piece 2
The guiding gutter formed between all kinds of projections, guiding gutter isolates the gap between water and water-proof block 1, water is flow to along guiding gutter
Ground, so that further avoiding water from being contacted with wall causes wall leakage.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water proof exterior wall, including water-proof block (1) and hydrophobic piece (2), it is characterized in that：Water-proof block (1) the upper surface center
Provided with the first projection (3), the side of water-proof block (1) upper surface is provided with the second projection (4), water-proof block (1) upper surface
Angle be provided with the 3rd projection (5), form guiding gutter between first projection (3), the second projection (4) and the 3rd projection (5),
Waterproof layer is formed after the multiple water-proof block (1) level splicings, two second projections (4) can form first projection
(3), four the 3rd projections (5) can form first projection (3), described hydrophobic piece (2) be provided with it is described first convex
The groove (6) of block (3) buckle, multiple hydrophobic piece (2) are snapped in first projection (3) and form hydrophobic layer afterwards.
2. water proof exterior wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：On hydrophobic piece (2) on the face relative with groove (6)
Provided with drain tank (7).
3. water proof exterior wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The size of second projection (4) is the first projection (3)
1/2nd, the size of the 3rd projection (5) is a quarter of the first projection (3).
4. water proof exterior wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The surface of the water-proof block (1) is set to concavo-convex small lattice
Mat surface.
5. water proof exterior wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The water-proof block (1) is EVA blocks.
6. water proof exterior wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described hydrophobic piece (2) are cement lumps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720090608.7U CN206495339U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water proof exterior wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720090608.7U CN206495339U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water proof exterior wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206495339U true CN206495339U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59803954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720090608.7U Active CN206495339U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Water proof exterior wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206495339U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720090608.7U patent/CN206495339U/en active Active
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