CN206492784U - A kind of garbage disposal center - Google Patents
A kind of garbage disposal center Download PDFInfo
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- CN206492784U CN206492784U CN201720070805.2U CN201720070805U CN206492784U CN 206492784 U CN206492784 U CN 206492784U CN 201720070805 U CN201720070805 U CN 201720070805U CN 206492784 U CN206492784 U CN 206492784U
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- fermentation
- case
- pipeline
- fermenting case
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage disposal center, a kind of garbage disposal center includes the first storage box for being used to deposit rubbish, the bottom of first storage box with valvular pipeline by being connected with crush box, the motor rotated in the crush box provided with crushing knife and driving crushing knife, the bottom of the crush box with valvular pipeline respectively by being connected with concentration case and the second storage box；The bottom of second storage box with valvular pipeline by being connected with fermenting case, provided with fermentation appendix in the fermenting case, the fermentation appendix is connected with the fermentation inert gas generator for inputting inert gas for hollow setting and wherein in cavity by pipeline, and the fermenting case is provided with fermentation exhaust valve；The drive component being connected with the cooling assembly for being used for being freezed to the liquid of the fermenting case upper surface, the cooling assembly for promoting it to move up and down is provided with the fermenting case, the effect introduced with air in reduction fermentation process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Waste Disposal Technology, more particularly to a kind of garbage disposal center.
Background technology
Rubbish is divided into house refuse and industrial refuse, and wherein house refuse includes referring to that the solid produced in daily life gives up
Thing and laws and regulations provide to be considered as the solid waste of house refuse.House refuse generally can be divided into recyclable rubbish, kitchen
Rubbish, Harmful Waste and Other Waste.Wherein, garbage includes the foodstuff wastes such as leftovers leftovers, dish green tops, and it is included
There are abundant organic matter and other nutritional ingredients, can obtain substantial amounts of if it can be subject to the part organic waste rationally to utilize
Biomass energy, and its biodegradability meets the requirement of anaerobic digestion techniques processing.Organic solid castoff is changed into biology
Mass-energy can not only solve increasingly serious environmental problem, while to realizing that environment and economic sustainable development have important meaning
Justice.
Anaerobic digestion techniques need strict control oxygen concentration, and substantial amounts of air is typically contained in existing rubbish, and
The introducing of these air can influence ferment effect, cause fermentation to fail.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage disposal center, which solves the problem of air is introduced, with subtracting
The effect that air is introduced in few fermentation process.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of garbage disposal center, including for depositing the first storage box of rubbish, the bottom of first storage box leads to
Cross the driving electricity for being connected with and being rotated in crush box, the crush box provided with crushing knife and driving crushing knife with valvular pipeline
Machine, the bottom of the crush box with valvular pipeline respectively by being connected with concentration case and the second storage box；Second storage
The bottom of case with valvular pipeline by being connected with fermenting case, the fermenting case provided with fermentation appendix, the fermentation gas transmission
Manage as hollow setting and the fermentation inert gas generator for inputting inert gas is connected with by pipeline wherein in cavity, it is described
Fermenting case is provided with fermentation exhaust valve；Being provided with the fermenting case is used for what the liquid of the fermenting case upper surface was freezed
The drive component for promoting it to move up and down is connected with cooling assembly, the cooling assembly.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish carries out pulverization process in crush box, increases the specific surface area of rubbish, after crushing
Most of liquid in rubbish is handled into concentration case and solid and a small amount of liquid enter fermenting case and carries out inert blowing gas
Gas disposal, dries up most of moisture and drains a large amount of air mixed, while reducing the temperature in fermenting case by cooling assembly
Spend to reduce dissolved oxygen, further exclude air, reduce influence of the air to fermentation, improve fermentation quality product rate.
More preferably：The drive component is drive cylinder.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is convenient to drive, and fermentation system without grease etc. is polluted.
More preferably：The cooling assembly is refrigerating ring, and the refrigerating ring is hollow setting and it is interior filled with system
Cold medium, the refrigerating ring is provided with the refrigeration outlet for being used for the refrigeration entrance for inputting refrigerant and exporting refrigerant.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the contact surface between cooling assembly and liquid is improved, refrigeration is improved.
More preferably：Connected between the not homonymy of the refrigerating ring by connecting rod, inside the connecting rod
Setting is connected with the inside of the refrigerating ring.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, further increase chill surface, strengthen refrigeration.
More preferably：Provided with storage appendix in second storage box, the storage appendix is set to be hollow
And be wherein connected with cavity by pipeline on the storage inert gas generator for inputting inert gas, second storage box
Provided with storage air bleeding valve.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, inert blowing gas gas disposal is carried out to rubbish, most of moisture is dried up and drains a large amount of
The air mixed, these solid refuses for air-drying processing by exhaust enter in fermenting case, carry out further inert blowing gas
Gas disposal processing can drain air substantially, reduce influence of the air to fermentation, improve fermentation quality product rate.
More preferably：The fermenting case is filled with fermentation heat transferring medium, the hair in double-decker and its interlayer
The top that the bottom of ferment case is provided with the fermentation heat exchange entrance and the fermenting case that are used for input fermentation heat transferring medium is provided with for defeated
Go out the fermentation heat exchange outlet for the heat transferring medium that ferments.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, controlled heat environment is provided for fermentation, fermentation quality product rate is improved.
More preferably：By being connected with pH regulating boxs, the pH regulating boxs with valvular pipeline on the fermenting case
Interior to adjust appendix provided with pH, the pH regulation appendixs is hollow settings and are wherein connected with cavity by pipeline for inputting
The pH regulation inert gas generators of inert gas, the pH regulating boxs adjust air bleeding valve provided with pH.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, control pH environment is provided for fermentation, fermentation quality product rate is improved.
More preferably：Set on the fermenting case by being connected with valvular pipeline in addition case, the addition case
There is addition appendix, the addition appendix is hollow setting and is wherein connected with cavity by pipeline for inputting inert gas
Addition inert gas generator, the addition case provided with addition air bleeding valve.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the added case of additive enters in fermenting case, and additive is exhausted in addition case
Wet process is controlled, influence of the air humidity to yeasting can be reduced.
More preferably：The storage appendix is stretched into below the liquid level of second storage box.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, contact area between the liquid in appendix and the second storage box is deposited in increase, is drained
Air in liquid.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：
Rubbish carries out pulverization process in crush box, increases the specific surface area of rubbish, most of liquid after crushing in rubbish
Body is handled into concentration case and solid and a small amount of liquid enter the second storage box and carries out inert blowing gas gas disposal, and drying is greatly
Part moisture simultaneously drains a large amount of air mixed, and these solid refuses for air-drying processing by exhaust enter in fermenting case, enter
The further inert blowing gas gas disposal processing of row can drain air substantially, while reducing the temperature in fermenting case by cooling assembly
To reduce dissolved oxygen, air is further excluded, influence of the air to fermentation is reduced, fermentation quality product rate is improved；In temperature control, pH
After control and addition additional material, rubbish carries out fermentation process in fermenting case, greatly improves fermentation quality product rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment.
In figure, 1, material-conveying belt；2nd, the first storage box；3rd, crush box；31st, motor；32nd, agitating shaft；33rd, crushing knife；
34th, discharge header pipe road is crushed；35th, first discharging branch pipeline is crushed；36th, second discharging branch pipeline is crushed；4th, case is concentrated；41st, it is dense
Contracting heat transferring medium；42nd, concentration heat exchange entrance；43rd, concentration heat exchange outlet；5th, the second storage box；51st, appendix is deposited；52nd, gas transmission
Hole；53rd, air bleeding valve is deposited；6th, condenser pipe；7th, bottle is accepted；8th, inert gas generator is deposited；9th, fermenting case；91st, fermentation heat exchange
Medium；92nd, fermentation heat exchange entrance；93rd, fermentation heat exchange outlet；94th, ferment appendix；95th, steam vent；96th, fermentation exhaust valve；
97th, refrigerating ring；98th, connecting rod；991st, freeze entrance；992nd, refrigeration outlet；10th, ferment inert gas generator；11st, pH is adjusted
Save case；111st, pH adjusts appendix；112nd, pH adjusts air bleeding valve；12nd, pH adjusts inert gas generator；13rd, case is added；131、
Add appendix；131, add appendix；132nd, air bleeding valve is added；14th, inert gas generator is added；15th, drive cylinder.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in protection domain of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment：A kind of garbage disposal center, as shown in figure 1, including the storage box 2 of material-conveying belt 1 and first being obliquely installed.
The discharge end of material-conveying belt 1 is higher than its feed end, rubbish is put into the feed end of low level, rubbish is in material-conveying belt 1 in practical operation
Transmission is lower to be reached discharge end and is dropped from discharge end.The charging aperture that the top of first storage box 2 is set is located at the discharge end of material-conveying belt 1
Underface.First storage box 2 can be used for storage rubbish, be used as temporary rubbish.
Reference picture 1, the bottom of the first storage box 2 with valvular pipeline by being connected with crush box 3.Crush box 3 is provided with
Motor 31, the motor shaft of motor 31, which is fixed with the agitating shaft 32 of synchronous rotation, the circumference of agitating shaft 32, to be set
There is crushing knife 33.The bottom of crush box 3 is provided with valvular crushing discharge header pipe road 34, is crushed on discharge header pipe road 34 respectively
It is connected with and crushes the discharging crushing discharging branch pipeline 36 of branch pipeline 35 and second with valvular first.First crushes discharging branch pipeline 35
It is upper to be connected away from the one end for crushing discharge header pipe road 34 with concentrating the charging aperture of case 4, and second crushes remote in discharging branch pipeline 36
Connected from the one end for crushing discharge header pipe road 34 with the charging aperture of the second storage box 5.
Reference picture 1, concentration case 4 is filled with concentration heat transferring medium 41 in double-decker and its interlayer.Concentrate the bottom of case 4
Provided with the concentration heat exchange entrance 42 for inputting concentration heat transferring medium 41, the top of concentration case 4, which is provided with to be used to export, concentrates heat exchange
The concentration heat exchange outlet 43 of medium 41.The top of concentration case 4 is connected with by inclined condenser pipe 6 flows for accepting autocondensation pipe 6
The undertaking bottle 7 of the liquid gone out.
Provided with the storage appendix 51 stretched into below the liquid level of the second storage box 5 in reference picture 1, the second storage box 5, deposit defeated
Tracheae 51 is hollow setting and its surface offers multiple transfer ports 52 connected with middle cavity.The top of second storage box 5 is set
There is storage air bleeding valve 53.The middle cavity of storage appendix 51 is connected with the storage inert gas for inputting inert gas by pipeline
Generator 8.
Reference picture 1, the bottom of the second storage box 5 with valvular pipeline by being connected with fermenting case 9.Fermenting case 9 is bilayer
Filled with fermentation heat transferring medium 91 in structure and its interlayer, the bottom of fermenting case 9, which is provided with, to be used to input fermentation heat transferring medium 91
Fermentation heat exchange entrance 92, the top of fermenting case 9, which is provided with, is used for the fermentation heat exchange outlet 93 for exporting fermentation heat transferring medium 91.Fermenting case
Provided with the fermentation appendix 94 stretched into below the liquid level of fermenting case 9 in 9, fermentation appendix 94 is hollow setting and its surface is offered
Multiple steam vents 95 connected with middle cavity.The top of fermenting case 9 is provided with fermentation exhaust valve 96.The middle cavity of fermentation appendix 94
Fermentation inert gas generator 10 for inputting inert gas is connected with by pipeline.Upper surface in fermenting case 9 is provided with hollow
Refrigerating ring 97, refrigerating ring 97 do not connected between homonymy by connecting rod 98, the inside of connecting rod 98 and refrigerating ring 97 it is interior
Portion's connection is set.Refrigerant is filled with refrigerating ring 97 and connecting rod 98.Refrigerating ring 97, which is provided with, to be used to input refrigeration Jie
The refrigeration entrance 991 of matter and the refrigeration outlet 992 for exporting refrigerant.It is connected with connecting rod 98 for promoting it to transport up and down
Dynamic drive cylinder 15.
On reference picture 1, fermenting case 9 band is provided with by being connected with valvular pipeline in pH regulating boxs 11, pH regulating boxs 11
Porose pH adjusts appendix 111, and pH regulation appendixs 111 is hollow settings and are wherein connected with cavity by pipeline for defeated
Enter the pH regulation inert gas generators 12 of inert gas.PH regulating boxs 11 adjust air bleeding valve 112 provided with pH.
On reference picture 1, fermenting case 9 hole is carried by being connected with to be provided with addition case 13, addition case 13 with valvular pipeline
Addition appendix 131, addition appendix 131 for hollow setting and is connected with for inputting indifferent gas wherein in cavity by pipeline
The addition inert gas generator 14 of body.Case 13 is added provided with addition air bleeding valve 132.
The course of work：Rubbish is transferred into the first storage box 2 through material-conveying belt 1, and rubbish can be carried out temporarily in the first storage box 2
Deposit；When the quantity of refuse in the first storage box 2 reaches a certain amount of, it can open on the pipeline between the first storage box 2 and crush box 3
Valve, rubbish fallen into crush box 3, and the rubbish opened in motor 31, crush box 3 carries out powder under the effect of flour knife 33
It is broken；The rubbish separation of solid and liquid of size-reduced processing becomes apparent, and first opens the crushing discharging of crushing discharge header pipe road 34 and first and is in charge of
Road 35, liquid is discharged into concentration case 4, and liquid and a small amount of solid are concentrated in concentration case 4, obtains that solids content is high to mix
Close liquid, when in crush box 3 liquid row it is similar when, open second crush discharging branch pipeline 36, by solid and a small amount of liquid
It is discharged into the second storage box 5, in the case where storage inert gas generator 8 and storage appendix 51 are acted on, drying most of moisture is simultaneously
Drain a large amount of air mixed；These solid refuses for air-drying processing by exhaust enter in fermenting case 9, are further arranged
Gas air-dries processing, while reducing the temperature in fermenting case 9 to reduce dissolved oxygen by cooling assembly, further excludes air, subtracts
Few influence of the air to fermentation, in addition after temperature control, pH controls and addition additional material, is fermented in fermenting case
Processing, greatly improves fermentation quality product rate.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of garbage disposal center, it is characterised in that including the first storage box (2) for depositing rubbish, described first deposits
Put the bottom of case (2) by with valvular pipeline be connected with crush box (3), the crush box (3) provided with crushing knife (33) with
And the motor (31) that driving crushing knife (33) is rotated, the bottom of the crush box (3) is respectively by with valvular pipeline
It is connected with concentration case (4) and the second storage box (5)；The bottom of second storage box (5) with valvular pipeline by being connected with hair
Ferment case (9), provided with fermentation appendix (94) in the fermenting case (9), the fermentation appendix (94) is for hollow setting and wherein
It is connected with the fermentation inert gas generator (10) for inputting inert gas, the fermenting case (9) and is set by pipeline in cavity
There is fermentation exhaust valve (96)；Being provided with the fermenting case (9) is used for what the liquid of the fermenting case (9) upper surface was freezed
The drive component for promoting it to move up and down is connected with cooling assembly, the cooling assembly.
2. a kind of garbage disposal center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive component is drive cylinder
(15)。
3. a kind of garbage disposal center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cooling assembly is refrigerating ring
(97), the refrigerating ring (97) is is filled with refrigerant in hollow setting and its, and the refrigerating ring (97) is defeated provided with being used for
Enter the refrigeration entrance (991) of refrigerant and export the refrigeration outlet (992) of refrigerant.
4. a kind of garbage disposal center according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the not homonymy of the refrigerating ring (97) it
Between connected by connecting rod (98), connects setting with the inside of the refrigerating ring (97) inside the connecting rod (98).
5. a kind of garbage disposal center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with second storage box (5)
Appendix (51) is deposited, the storage appendix (51) is connected with lazy for inputting for hollow setting and wherein in cavity by pipeline
Property gas storage inert gas generator (8), second storage box (5) provided with storage air bleeding valve (53).
6. garbage disposal center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermenting case (9) be double-decker and its
Filled with fermentation heat transferring medium (91) in interlayer, the bottom of the fermenting case (9), which is provided with, to be used to input fermentation heat transferring medium (91)
Fermentation heat exchange entrance (92) and the fermenting case (9) top be provided be used for export fermentation heat transferring medium (91) fermentation heat exchange
Export (93).
7. garbage disposal center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by with valve on the fermenting case (9)
Pipeline be connected with pH regulating boxs (11), provided with pH regulation appendixs (111) in the pH regulating boxs (11), the pH adjusts gas transmission
Pipe (111) adjusts inert gas for interior be connected with by pipeline of hollow setting and wherein cavity for inputting the pH of inert gas
Device (12), the pH regulating boxs (11) are provided with pH regulation air bleeding valves (112).
8. garbage disposal center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by with valve on the fermenting case (9)
Pipeline be connected with addition case (13), addition case (13) provided with addition appendix (131), the addition appendix (131)
For hollow setting and the addition inert gas generator (14) for inputting inert gas, institute are connected with by pipeline wherein in cavity
Addition case (13) is stated provided with addition air bleeding valve (132).
9. garbage disposal center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage appendix (51) stretches into described
Below the liquid level of two storage boxes (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720070805.2U CN206492784U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of garbage disposal center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720070805.2U CN206492784U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of garbage disposal center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206492784U true CN206492784U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59803467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720070805.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206492784U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of garbage disposal center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206492784U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107365702A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-21 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of organic household garbage hydrogen production device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720070805.2U patent/CN206492784U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107365702A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-21 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of organic household garbage hydrogen production device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 518106 13-14, building 3, seven East Lane, Fukang street, Gongming street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen, Guangdong. Patentee after: Shenzhen City Jie Liang environmental science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 518106 13-14, building 3, seven East Lane, Fukang street, Gongming street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen, Guangdong. Patentee before: Shenzhen city bright Cleaning Services Ltd |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20210120 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |