CN206492475U - Particle processing machine - Google Patents
Particle processing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206492475U CN206492475U CN201720186295.5U CN201720186295U CN206492475U CN 206492475 U CN206492475 U CN 206492475U CN 201720186295 U CN201720186295 U CN 201720186295U CN 206492475 U CN206492475 U CN 206492475U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transfer roller
- processing machine
- particle processing
- hopper
- shaped die
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Particle processing machine, including feeding mechanism and pressing mechanism, the feeding mechanism is above pressing mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes hopper, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, the upper and lower part of the hopper is charging aperture, discharging opening respectively, first transfer roller, the second transfer roller are parallel to each other located at the discharge outlet, and first transfer roller, the rotation direction of the second transfer roller put hopper on the contrary, being provided with first transfer roller, the second transfer roller.There is the function of double angle orientation chargings using this particle processing machine, set by refining plate, stock guide and be prevented effectively from deposits materials, can efficiently realize bidirectional feed；The frictional force that pressure roller is produced with ring shaped die mold is effectively reduced, the service life of ring shaped die mold is extended；Improve the shaping efficiency that material extruding enters forming hole；Whole processing machine dismounting, I＆M are all easily quick.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biomass energy source domain, and in particular to a kind of particle processing machine.
Background technology
Biomass granule fuel be using agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as wood chip, bamboo scraps as raw material, by professed machine, special process,
Without any chemical addition agent, high pressure cools down the granular fuel of compression forming, have compressed volume, save storage area, also just
In transport, cost of transportation is reduced, the advantage of cleanliness without any pollution high with caloric value.
The processing of biomass solid fuel, it is necessary to use particle processing machine, conventional particles processing machine for funnel-form, raw material
Directly fallen to from the funnel on top in the processing cavity of bottom, when raw material is more in funnel, the feed particles of this hopper may
The discharging opening of hopper can be blocked, and feedstock direction is single, depends on gravity and is directly dropped to funnel bottom, raw material easily drops
Processing cavity is deposited on same position, the harmony of processing is influenceed.And in processing cavity process, pressure roller needs raw material is accurate
Really it is pressed into the forming hole of ring mould, because of the through hole that forming hole is all fixed for diameter, pressure roller accurately and effectively can not will every time
Material powder is pressed into ring mould, influences processing efficiency；And after being used for a long time, ring mould is easy to wear so that molding effect is poor, briquetting
Manufacture efficiency is low, the service life of influence processing and manufacturing and reduction ring mould.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that current particle processing machine charging angle is single, service life is short, install in order to solve
There is provided a kind of particle processing machine for the problems such as safeguarding inconvenience.
In order to reach above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
Particle processing machine, including feeding mechanism and pressing mechanism, the feeding mechanism is above pressing mechanism, its feature
It is, the feeding mechanism includes hopper, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, and the upper and lower part of the hopper is charging aperture respectively, gone out
Material mouth, first transfer roller, the second transfer roller are parallel to each other located at the discharge outlet, first transfer roller, turn of the second transfer roller
It is dynamic in opposite direction, it is provided with first transfer roller, the second transfer roller and puts hopper.This feeding mechanism realizes the work of bidirectional feed shunting
With, it is to avoid fed material from being blocked, it is also beneficial to down the processing of one of particle extrusion process.
Further, the diameter of first transfer roller and/or the second transfer roller is less than the 1/2 of discharging opening width.
Further, the hopper is located at discharge outlet provided with photoelectric sensor, and the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with controller
Connect.
Further, the symmetrical left side wall of two, hopper, at least one left refining plate, at least is respectively equipped with right side wall
One right refining plate, the end of the left refining plate or right refining plate reaches the first transfer roller, the top of the second transfer roller, and the left side is even
Flitch and right refining plate are to be bent downwardly and towards the bent plate of discharging opening.
Further, first transfer roller, the second transfer roller are arranged right below a stock guide, and the middle part of the stock guide is located at the
Between one transfer roller, the second transfer roller, the edge part of stock guide is higher than in the middle part of the stock guide.To passing through the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller
Between the raw material that leaks down be oriented to again so that the part material is slipped to the first transfer roller, the movement of the second transfer roller both sides.
Further, the pressing mechanism includes housing, ring shaped die mold and the symmetrically arranged pressure roller of at least two, ring shaped die mold
Outer surface stretch out housing, be equipped with evenly distributed forming hole on the ring shaped die mold, the pressure roller is in housing and position
In ring shaped die mold center, the pressing mechanism also includes inner ring, and the ring shaped die mold is set in inner ring, shown pressure roller and inner ring
Inwall contact；The connection inwall of inner ring, some through holes on the outer wall of inner ring, the center of the through hole are provided with the inner ring
Line is overlapped with the center line of forming hole, and the through hole is located at diameter of the diameter on inwall more than the forming hole.
Further, the through hole is frustum structure, and the diameter that through hole is located on outer wall is equal to the straight of the forming hole
Footpath.
Further, the ring shaped die mold sets for several die block rings and is spliced, at least provided with 2 on each die block
Individual forming hole.
Further, the outer wall of the inner ring is provided with lug boss, and the inner surface of the ring shaped die mold is provided with stopper slot, institute
State lug boss groove and coordinate the fixed installation for realizing inner ring and ring shaped die mold with stopper slot.
Further, the roller surface helical form is provided with some grooves.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the utility model：Using this particle processing machine have double angles orient into
The function of material, is set by refining plate, stock guide and is prevented effectively from deposits materials, can efficiently realize bidirectional feed；Effectively reduce
The frictional force that pressure roller is produced with ring shaped die mold, extends the service life of ring shaped die mold；Improve material extruding and enter forming hole
Shaping efficiency；Whole processing machine dismounting, I＆M are all easily quick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of pressing mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the depression angle schematic diagram of pressing mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of die block.
In figure：Hopper 1, charging aperture 2, discharging opening 3, the first transfer roller 4, the second transfer roller 5 puts hopper 6, and photoelectric sensor 7 is seen
Examine 131 in the middle part of window 8, left side wall 9, right side wall 10, left refining plate 11, right refining plate 12, stock guide 13, stock guide, guide edges of boards
Edge 132, support 14, left outlet 15, right outlet 16, leg front 17, arc bent plate 18, support 19；Housing 20, pressure roller 21,
Ring shaped die mold 22, inner surface 221, outer surface 222, forming hole 23, inner ring 24, inwall 241, outer wall 242, through hole 25, die block
26, air inlet pipe 27, rotating shaft 28, reductor 29, motor 30, belt 31, stopper slot 32, lug boss 33, groove 34, upper heating ring
35, lower heating ring 36, baffle plate 37, scraper plate 38.
Embodiment
Explanation is further described to the technical solution of the utility model below by specific embodiment.
Particle processing machine, including feeding mechanism and pressing mechanism, feeding mechanism are arranged on pressing mechanism top, feeding mechanism
Material powder particle is sent into pressing mechanism to be processed.Feeding mechanism as shown in figure 1, pressing mechanism as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.
Such as Fig. 1, the feeding mechanism includes hopper 1, the first transfer roller 3 and the second transfer roller 5, the top of hopper, lower section difference
For charging aperture 11, discharging opening 12, it is provided with discharging opening and distinguishes wall 9 to the left, the first transfer roller 4 of the direction of right side wall 10 rotation,
Second transfer roller 5, the first transfer roller 4, the axis parallel of the second transfer roller 5 and both in same horizontal line height, in the first transfer roller 4, the
The outer surface of two transfer rollers 5 is all provided with and puts hopper 6 for rotate feeding, and the diameter of the first transfer roller and/or the second transfer roller is less than
The 1/2 of discharging opening width.The raw material of this hopper after the first transfer roller, the transmission of the second transfer roller respectively from the feeding of hopper two ends, i.e., from
Left outlet 15, right outlet 16 discharge.
Hopper 1 can be using flat board turnover into a leg, and the top and the bottom of leg are respectively charging aperture, discharging opening.
First transfer roller, the second transfer roller are each connected with a power set, and power set can be from the dynamic of motor etc
Power source, drives transfer roller.
Observation window 8 is set in the front of leg, transparent configuration is could be arranged to, is conducive to operator to be used to directly observe material
Raw material storage situation in bucket.
On the direction vertical with the axis of the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller, two symmetrical left side wall 9, right side walls of leg 1
At least one left refining plate 11, at least one right refining plate 12 are respectively equipped with 10, left refining plate and right refining plate all stretch to
The top of position between material mouth direction, specifically the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller, and structure is is bent downwardly and towards discharging opening
Bent plate.Left refining plate and the horizontal width that right refining plate is symmetrically arranged and equal length, left refining plate or right refining plate
L2 is more than 1/2 discharging opening width L1.
Lower position between the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller sets a stock guide 13, and the middle part 131 of stock guide is located at first
Between transfer roller, the second transfer roller, 131 are higher than stock guide edge part 132 in the middle part of the stock guide.Structure selection " n " shape of stock guide,
The arc arched upward upwards or " v " shape structure of falling.To reduce manufacturing procedure and saving material, stock guide is adopted as flat board turnover
It is simple using the slab construction directly turned down into said structure, avoid the need for repeatedly processing high come the middle part for realizing stock guide
Structure in edge.Stock guide is oriented to again to the raw material by leaking down between the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller so that the portion
Raw material is divided to be slipped to the first transfer roller, the movement of the second transfer roller both sides.Stock guide 13 is fixed on leg by support 14.
As a preferred embodiment, setting photoelectric sensor 7, photoelectric sensor 7 at discharging opening 3 in leg
It is connected with controller, the discharging situation of effective monitoring hopper.Photoelectric sensor is used to material whereabouts situation be converted to electric signal
It is transferred to controller, it is to avoid situations such as occurring blocking, empty material in hopper.
As a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller is gear-like, the first transfer roller and the
Two transfer rollers are intermeshed, and are formed between the adjacent wheel rack of any two and are put hopper 6.
As a preferred embodiment, the edge part 132 of the stock guide also with a reclinate arc bent plate
18 connections so that raw material of the leakage between the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller can slide to left side wall, right side wall two by arc bent plate
Side, rather than directly fall.The angle of bend of the arc bent plate is less than or equal to 45 degree.
As in Figure 2-4, pressing mechanism, including housing 20, the symmetrically arranged pressure roller 21 of at least two and ring shaped die mold 22,
Hopper 1 is above housing 20.It is equipped with the stretching of outer surface 221 housing 20 of ring shaped die mold, ring shaped die mold evenly distributed
Forming hole 23, is provided with inner ring 24 between pressure roller 21 and ring shaped die mold 22, inner ring 24 is detachably connected with ring shaped die mold 22, pressure roller 21
Contacted with the inwall 241 of inner ring 24；The connection inwall 241 of inner ring, some through holes 25 on the outer wall 242 of inner ring are provided with inner ring,
The center line of the through hole is overlapped with the center line of forming hole 23, and the through hole be located at inwall on diameter D1 be more than it is described into
The diameter d of type hole.The pressing mechanism configuration of the structure avoids pressure roller and directly produces friction with ring shaped die mold, improves ring shaped die mold
Service life, and the through-hole diameter of inner ring inwall is bigger than shaping bore dia, increases pressure roller and enters material extruding and is molded
The space in hole, beneficial to the efficiency for improving extrusion forming.When later stage produces abrasion, it is only necessary to inner ring is changed, without whole ring
Shape die replacing, reduces equipment cost.
Through hole could be arranged to frustum structure, and the diameter D2 that through hole is located on outer wall is equal to the diameter d of the forming hole.
Be conducive to raw material to be pressurized and rapidly enter forming hole, it is to avoid be blocked in through hole.
Housing bottom is provided with the air inlet pipe 27 for stretching into housing, it is to avoid deposits materials are in bottom.For avoiding material powder from sinking
Product is in housing bottom.
Top between symmetrical 2 pressure rollers sets a baffle plate 37 so that raw material falls in pressure roller in inner ring as far as possible
Between wall.Pressure roller is removably mounted in rotating shaft 28, and the rotating shaft 28 is connected with reductor 29, the reductor and motor 30
Connected by belt 31.Motor band dynamic pressure roller, which is rotated, to be extruded raw material.
As inner ring and a kind of connected mode of ring shaped die mold, set at least two symmetrically raised on the outer wall of inner ring
Portion 32, the inner surface of the ring shaped die mold is provided with stopper slot 33, lug boss groove coordinate with stopper slot or engage realize inner ring and
The fixed installation of ring shaped die mold.
Some grooves 34 are provided with roller surface helical form, arc groove are preferably shaped to, the depth of arc groove is less than
Or 1/2 of the radius equal to groove surfaces.Can also the top of ring shaped die mold, be respectively arranged below with heating ring 35, it is lower plus
Hot ring 36.
Pressure roller is fixedly mounted on main shaft by support, and support is detachably provided with scraper plate 38, and inner ring is sticked to for striking off
The raw material on surface.
It is a kind of preferred embodiment as ring shaped die mold structure, as shown in figure 3, for convenient for installation and maintenance, annular pressure
Mould 22 is to be set to be formed by connecting by multiple rings of die block 26, at least provided with 2 forming holes 23 on each die block.Between die block 26
Affixed connection can be realized by inserting mode, can also be fastenedly connected by fastener etc.Pass through multiple pressing molds
Block splicing is set, and removes and installs maintenance all more convenient.
It is above preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is not limited, for ability
Deformation and improvement that field technique personnel make according to mentality of designing of the present utility model, should all be considered as protection of the present utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. particle processing machine, including feeding mechanism and pressing mechanism, the feeding mechanism is above pressing mechanism, and its feature exists
In the feeding mechanism includes hopper, the first transfer roller and the second transfer roller, and the upper and lower part of the hopper is charging aperture, discharging respectively
Mouthful, first transfer roller, the second transfer roller are parallel to each other located at the discharge outlet, first transfer roller, the rotation of the second transfer roller
In the opposite direction, first transfer roller, be provided with the second transfer roller and put hopper.
2. particle processing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first transfer roller and/or the second transfer roller it is straight
Footpath is less than the 1/2 of discharging opening width.
3. particle processing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hopper is located at discharge outlet and is provided with photoelectric transfer
Sensor, the photoelectric sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
4. particle processing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two, hopper symmetrical left side wall, the right side
At least one left refining plate, at least one right refining plate are respectively equipped with wall, the end of the left refining plate or right refining plate is stretched
To the top of the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller, the left refining plate and right refining plate are to be bent downwardly and towards the bent plate of discharging opening.
5. the particle processing machine according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that set below first transfer roller, the second transfer roller
There is a stock guide, the middle part of the stock guide is located between the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller, and stock guide is higher than in the middle part of the stock guide
Edge part, the raw material by leaking down between the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller is oriented to again so that the part material slide
Moved to the first transfer roller, the second transfer roller both sides.
6. particle processing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressing mechanism includes housing, ring shaped die mold
With the symmetrically arranged pressure roller of at least two, the outer surface of ring shaped die mold stretch out be equipped with housing, the ring shaped die mold it is evenly distributed
Forming hole, the pressure roller is in the housing and positioned at ring shaped die mold center, and the pressing mechanism also includes inner ring, the annular
Pressing mold is set in inner ring, and shown pressure roller is contacted with the inwall of inner ring；The connection inwall of inner ring, inner ring are provided with the inner ring
Some through holes on outer wall, the center line of the through hole is overlapped with the center line of forming hole, and the through hole is located on inwall
Diameter is more than the diameter of the forming hole.
7. particle processing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the through hole is frustum structure, through hole is located at
Diameter on outer wall is equal to the diameter of the forming hole.
8. the particle processing machine according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the ring shaped die mold is several die blocks
Ring, which is set, to be spliced, at least provided with 2 forming holes on each die block.
9. the particle processing machine according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the inner ring is provided with lug boss,
The inner surface of the ring shaped die mold is provided with stopper slot, and the lug boss groove and stopper slot, which coordinate, realizes inner ring and ring shaped die mold
It is fixedly mounted.
10. the particle processing machine according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the roller surface helical form is provided with some
Groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720186295.5U CN206492475U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Particle processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720186295.5U CN206492475U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Particle processing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206492475U true CN206492475U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59805928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720186295.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206492475U (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Particle processing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206492475U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106861556A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-20 | 嘉兴正森新能源科技有限公司 | Particle processing machine |
| WO2020258625A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-30 | 江苏三一环境科技有限公司 | Recovery device and granulation machine |
| CN113186010A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-30 | 安徽省珍云生物能源有限公司 | Production device and production method of environment-friendly biomass fuel |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201720186295.5U patent/CN206492475U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106861556A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-20 | 嘉兴正森新能源科技有限公司 | Particle processing machine |
| WO2020258625A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-30 | 江苏三一环境科技有限公司 | Recovery device and granulation machine |
| CN113186010A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-30 | 安徽省珍云生物能源有限公司 | Production device and production method of environment-friendly biomass fuel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20200228 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |