CN206492197U - A kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt - Google Patents

A kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206492197U
CN206492197U CN201720184915.1U CN201720184915U CN206492197U CN 206492197 U CN206492197 U CN 206492197U CN 201720184915 U CN201720184915 U CN 201720184915U CN 206492197 U CN206492197 U CN 206492197U
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crawler belt
ferris wheel
cockpit
passenger
half synchronous
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CN201720184915.1U
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刘偲
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt, it is characterized in that the device includes half synchronous crawler belt and console, the half synchronous crawler belt is horizontally arranged above and below passenger on the platform of ferris wheel cockpit, the moving direction of half synchronous crawler belt is vertical with the main shaft of ferris wheel, the length of half synchronous crawler belt is more than the width of ferris wheel cockpit, along the moving direction of half synchronous crawler belt, the half adjacent ferris wheel cockpit in synchronous crawler belt side;On the platform of ferris wheel cockpit up and down, and positioned at half synchronous side of the crawler belt away from ferris wheel cockpit, it is provided with passenger holding areas and passenger leaves caterpillar tract, passenger holding areas and passenger leave the two ends that caterpillar tract is located at half synchronous crawler belt respectively;A number of BOGEY WHEEL is provided between two plane of movement up and down of the half synchronous crawler belt, motor is mounted on the BOGEY WHEEL at two ends, the motion mode of two motors is identical;The console controls two motors to be acted.

Description

A kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt
Technical field
The utility model is related to ferris wheel engineering device technique field above and below one kind, especially a kind of to utilize above and below half synchronous crawler belt The device of ferris wheel cockpit.
Background technology
The ferris wheel for being built in recreation ground or down town is increasingly common in the life of people, and it usually turns into a city City's even national mark.Each cockpit can be with a constant rate, the vertical radial direction in direction during ferris wheel normal work Speed circle.By Beijing for building towards exemplified by head sheave ferris wheel:It plans a diameter of 208 meters, often circle plan Run time is 20 minutes.Understood by calculating, in base portion (i.e. the place of ferris wheel above and below occupant) ferris wheel of ferris wheel The linear velocity of cockpit operation is about 0.5 metre per second (m/s).This linear velocity, also is understood as speed of the cockpit relative to static ground Difference, due to ferris wheel at work, is kept in motion all the time, will not be static, and this will be to the seating of ferris wheel up and down Person (especially old man, children, use disabled person of wheelchair etc.) brings some inconvenience and potential safety hazard.Patent No. ZL2010202215560 Chinese patent discloses buffer unit above and below a kind of ferris wheel, and the device is delayed by building ferris wheel Storehouse (part that can be regarded as ferris wheel) is rushed to reach the purpose of buffering, it is necessary to the passenger that one is buffered in cabin and buffering cabin Accelerated to by static with ferris wheel at the same speed, also need to buffering cabin being decelerated to zero (otherwise buffering cabin to stop quickly) afterwards, It is huge that its power is apparent from this device power consumption by main shaft is by driving long connecting rod to provide, by moment conditions, in addition, buffering - synchronized-deceleration-static several steps that storehouse is needed by static-startup, and its acceleration-deceleration phase duration can be very long, nothing Method is completed to come and go in a cycle (T), it may appear that skyscraping bye cabin situation, resource is not fully utilized, and the device is built If cost is more, be difficult to transform on the basis of existing ferris wheel, popularization and application are difficult.
Utility model content
For existing and technology deficiency, the technical problem that the utility model is intended to solve is to provide a kind of synchronous using half The device of ferris wheel cockpit above and below crawler belt.The device drives crawler belt to do cycle movement using motor, by station in half synchronous crawler belt On passenger entering cockpit preacceleration to synchronized with ferris wheel cockpit, facilitate passenger to pass in and out ferris wheel cockpit, can effectively reduce The safety that current passenger is caused in ferris wheel cockpit up and down by the relative motion of cockpit and the platform of ferris wheel cockpit up and down is hidden Suffer from, reduce the possibility caused danger.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that the technical problem uses:A kind of utilize above and below half synchronous crawler belt is provided The device of ferris wheel cockpit, it is characterised in that the device includes half synchronous crawler belt and console, the half synchronous crawler belt level peace Mounted on the platform of ferris wheel cockpit, the moving direction of half synchronous crawler belt is vertical with the main shaft of ferris wheel, and half is synchronous above and below passenger The length of crawler belt is more than the width of ferris wheel cockpit, along the moving direction of half synchronous crawler belt, the half synchronous adjacent skyscraping in crawler belt side Take turns cockpit;On the platform of ferris wheel cockpit up and down, and positioned at half synchronous side of the crawler belt away from ferris wheel cockpit, it is provided with and multiplies Objective holding areas and passenger leave caterpillar tract, and passenger holding areas and passenger leave caterpillar tract and be located at half synchronous crawler belt respectively Two ends;A number of BOGEY WHEEL is provided between two plane of movement up and down of the half synchronous crawler belt, in holding for two ends Motor is mounted in roller, the motion mode of two motors is identical;The console controls two motors to be acted;
Half synchronous crawler belt does cycle movement under the driving of motor, and the work period of motor is two neighboring skyscraping wheel seat Non-intermittent between the time difference of the minimum point of ferris wheel, work period is arrived in cabin;Each work period is divided into four-stage:It is quiet Only phase, at the uniform velocity accelerated period, phase and deceleration period, resting stage is that the passenger that will enter ferris wheel cockpit climbs up half synchronous crawler belt and firm The passenger for going out ferris wheel cockpit leaves the period of half synchronous crawler belt;Accelerated period is that motor drives half synchronous crawler belt and passenger to delay jointly Slowly the period accelerated;At the uniform velocity the phase is that half synchronous crawler belt is reached and ferris wheel cockpit synchronous same-speed, passenger can pass in and out skyscraping safely Take turns the period of cockpit;Deceleration period is the period that motor drives half synchronous crawler belt and passenger slowly to slow down jointly.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model device carries out half by controlled motor and ferris wheel cockpit and worked asynchronously, and then realizes half same stride Band carries out half and worked asynchronously, using the utility model device, instead of in the prior art only by speed-raising and the period slowed down Ferris wheel cockpit above and below coming, take ferris wheel passenger can when static on the synchronous crawler belt of lower half, then make by accelerated period Passenger has identical speed with ferris wheel cockpit, then remains a constant speed, the ferris wheel cockpit above and below constant velocity stage, in the decelerating phase Under, passenger is entered quiescent phase after slowly slowing down, the passenger for turnover ferris wheel cockpit provides a ring for having speed in the same direction Border, effectively reduces the possibility that passenger occurs speed-raising, slows down and produce danger by ferris wheel when passing in and out ferris wheel cockpit, makes to multiply Visitor keeps speed to be basically unchanged when passing in and out ferris wheel cockpit, is that passenger offers convenience.
Agree with addition, the utility model device can realize that the work of half synchronous crawler belt and ferris wheel cockpit is seamless, will not go out Existing unloaded situation, can make full use of resource;Only need to carry out simply the platform of existing ferris wheel cockpit up and down when in use Transformation, greatly reduces equipment investment;Only need to provide power for the passenger on half synchronous crawler belt and crawler belt in running, consume Electricity is less, and later period maintenance is convenient, can be widely used in existing ferris wheel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of device actual use of embodiment of the utility model using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt Overlooking the structure diagram during state.
Fig. 2 is the work that the utility model is worked using motor in the device of ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt Velocity-time image in cycle.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model utilizes half same stride in a kind of embodiment of device of ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt The structural representation of band.
In figure, 1 is ferris wheel cockpit, and 2 be half synchronous crawler belt, and 3 be passenger holding areas, and 4 be that passenger leaves caterpillar tract, 5 be half synchronous Electric arm rest for walking up the stairs, and 6 be the platform (or platform) of ferris wheel cockpit up and down, and 7 be BOGEY WHEEL, and 8 be motor.
Embodiment
It is described further with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model, but not in this, as to the application right The restriction of claimed scope.
The utility model is included using the device (abbreviation device, referring to Fig. 1-3) of ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt Half synchronous crawler belt 2 and console (not marked in figure), the half synchronous crawler belt is horizontally arranged at ferris wheel cockpit above and below passenger On platform 6, the main shaft of the moving direction of half synchronous crawler belt and ferris wheel (i.e. positioned at ferris wheel home position and with ferris wheel disc Vertical axle) vertically, the length of half synchronous crawler belt is more than the width of ferris wheel cockpit 1, along the moving direction of half synchronous crawler belt, half The synchronous adjacent ferris wheel cockpit in crawler belt side;On the platform 6 of ferris wheel cockpit up and down, and positioned at half synchronous crawler belt away from skyscraping The side of cockpit is taken turns, passenger holding areas 3 is provided with and passenger leaves caterpillar tract 4, passenger holding areas 3 and passenger leave shoe Region 4 is located at the two ends of half synchronous crawler belt 2 respectively;If being provided between two plane of movement up and down of the half synchronous crawler belt The BOGEY WHEEL 7 of dry quantity, is mounted on motor 8, the motion mode of two motors 8 is identical on the BOGEY WHEEL at two ends;The control Platform processed controls two motors 8 to be acted;
Half synchronous crawler belt 2 does cycle movement under the driving of motor 8, and the work period of motor is two neighboring ferris wheel Cockpit arrives at Non-intermittent between the time difference of the minimum point of ferris wheel, work period;Each work period is divided into four-stage: Resting stage, at the uniform velocity accelerated period, phase and deceleration period, resting stage be will enter ferris wheel cockpit passenger climb up half synchronous crawler belt and The passenger for just having gone out ferris wheel cockpit leaves the period of half synchronous crawler belt;Accelerated period is that motor drives half synchronous crawler belt and passenger common The period slowly accelerated;At the uniform velocity the phase is that half synchronous crawler belt arrival can safely be passed in and out and rubbed with ferris wheel cockpit synchronous same-speed, passenger The period of head sheave cockpit;Deceleration period is the period that motor drives half synchronous crawler belt and passenger slowly to slow down jointly.One work week The quantity of passenger above and below the maximum allowed in phase, depending on ferris wheel cockpit load number, but the synchronous crawler belt of passenger's upper half (from Open platform) and the position of the synchronous crawler belt (entering platform) of lower half be different, the position of upper half synchronization crawler belt is in passenger waiting area Caterpillar tract 4 is left in passenger in domain 3, the position of lower half synchronization crawler belt.
The resting stage, accelerated period, at the uniform velocity phase, deceleration period, should meet following relations:
T1≥M/2;T2≥2;T3≥T/2;T4≥2;T1+T2+T3+T4=T;
Wherein, M is single ferris wheel cockpit load number, and T1 is resting stage time span, and T2 is accelerated period time span, T3 is at the uniform velocity phase time span, and T4 is deceleration period time span, and T is the work period of half synchronous crawler belt, and chronomere is the second.
Simultaneously in order to ensure safety, the utility model device also includes half synchronous Electric arm rest for walking up the stairs, and half synchronous Electric arm rest for walking up the stairs 5 is pacified On the platform 6 of the cockpit of ferris wheel up and down of half synchronous side of the crawler belt away from ferris wheel cockpit, half synchronization is electronic to be helped The motion of hand is synchronous with the motor.
Half synchronously refers to that the half synchronous work of crawler belt is half synchronous with the work of ferris wheel described in the utility model device , i.e. half synchronous crawler belt and ferris wheel synchronous same-speed for some time, the synchronous crawler belt of other times half are not synchronous with ferris wheel same Speed.Motor carry out half synchronizing cycle sex work, realize using cooperatively for device and ferris wheel.The periodicity of console controlled motor Work should be synchronous with motion holdings of ferris wheel cockpit, that is, ensure at the uniform velocity phase for passenger normally pass in and out ferris wheel cockpit it is optimal when Phase.Under normal circumstances, motor can under the control of console automatic running, whether just console can monitor running status Often.If there are special circumstances, console will stop motor work or be controlled manually by staff.Half in the utility model device Depending on situations such as specification and quantity of length, BOGEY WHEEL with stride should combine ferris wheel cockpit institute load passengers quantity.
In the Velocity-time image in a work period that Fig. 2 works for motor in the utility model device, figure, t is Time shaft, v is speed axle, and 0-t1 is resting stage, and resting stage time span is represented with T1, and t1-t2 is accelerated period, time accelerated period Length represents that t2-t3 is the at the uniform velocity phase with T2, and at the uniform velocity phase time span represents that t3-t4 is deceleration period with T3, and time deceleration period is long Degree represents that T1, T2, T3 and T4 constitute a work period T with T4.Assuming that a diameter of D of ferris wheel, any cockpit of ferris wheel is done It is T the time required to full circumferences motion0, ferris wheel cockpit total number is N, and single ferris wheel cockpit load number is M,
Then ferris wheel outer circumference L=π * D;
The linear velocity c=L/T of ferris wheel cockpit circular motion0
The speed V=c=L/T of half synchronous crawler belt at the uniform velocity phase0
The work period T=T of half synchronous crawler belt0/N。
Resting stage, accelerated period, at the uniform velocity phase, deceleration period, should meet following relations (unit is the second):
T1≥M/2;T2≥2;T3≥T/2;T4≥2;T1+T2+T3+T4=T;
Wherein answer principal security T3 >=T/2 and T1 >=M/2 (ensure crawler belt above and below passenger and pass in and out ferris wheel cockpit when Between enough);The T2 and T4 times can suitably be compressed, T2≤4, T4≤4.It is diversified in specifications due to ferris wheel, therefore the work of motor Cycle can be different.The work period of the motor of conventional ferris wheel was at 20 seconds or so, wherein should ensure that the half of work period Or more the time (i.e. more than 10 seconds) be at the uniform velocity phase, the time sufficient to passenger passes in and out ferris wheel cockpit, and this can also be significantly reduced Unexpected odds.
When device is Shi Jishiyong, the passenger for entering ferris wheel cockpit is waited to be waited in passenger waiting area waiting 3, when When partly synchronous crawler belt is no longer moved (when i.e. into resting stage), passenger walks the synchronous crawler belt of upper half in order and holding of standing firm is balanced, held Firmly half synchronous Electric arm rest for walking up the stairs;Subsequent motor is started working, and drives half synchronous crawler belt to accelerate, into accelerated period;Until half same stride Band reached with passenger with ferris wheel cockpit it is synchronized when, motor stop accelerate, into the at the uniform velocity phase, passenger starts to enter safe and orderlyly Go out cockpit;Motor enters deceleration period afterwards, and the passenger for going out ferris wheel cockpit is final static with half synchronous crawler belt retarded motion (resting stage for entering next work period), passenger walks the synchronous crawler belt of lower half and leaves caterpillar tract 4 into passenger, while next Criticize passenger and walk the synchronous crawler belt of upper half, go round and begin again.
Part involved by the utility model device can be by commercially available.
The utility model does not address part and is applied to prior art.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt, it is characterised in that the device include half synchronous crawler belt and Console, the half synchronous crawler belt is horizontally arranged above and below passenger on the platform of ferris wheel cockpit, the mobile side of half synchronous crawler belt To, the length width more than ferris wheel cockpit of half synchronous crawler belt vertical with the main shaft of ferris wheel, along moving for half synchronous crawler belt Direction, the half adjacent ferris wheel cockpit in synchronous crawler belt side;On the platform of ferris wheel cockpit up and down, and it is remote positioned at half synchronous crawler belt From the side of ferris wheel cockpit, be provided with passenger holding areas and passenger leave caterpillar tract, passenger holding areas and passenger from Open the two ends that caterpillar tract is located at half synchronous crawler belt respectively;It is provided between two plane of movement up and down of the half synchronous crawler belt A number of BOGEY WHEEL, is mounted on motor on the BOGEY WHEEL at two ends, and the motion mode of two motors is identical;The control Platform controls two motors to be acted;
Half synchronous crawler belt does cycle movement under the driving of motor, and the work period of motor supports for two neighboring ferris wheel cockpit Non-intermittent between the time difference of the minimum point of Bodhidharma head sheave, work period;Each work period is divided into four-stage:It is static Phase, at the uniform velocity accelerated period, phase and deceleration period, resting stage are that the passenger that will enter ferris wheel cockpit climbs up half synchronous crawler belt and just gone out The passenger of ferris wheel cockpit leaves the period of half synchronous crawler belt;Accelerated period is that motor drives half synchronous crawler belt and passenger jointly slow The period of acceleration;At the uniform velocity the phase is that half synchronous crawler belt is reached and ferris wheel cockpit synchronous same-speed, passenger can pass in and out ferris wheel safely The period of cockpit;Deceleration period is the period that motor drives half synchronous crawler belt and passenger slowly to slow down jointly.
2. the device according to claim 1 using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt, it is characterised in that described quiet Only phase, accelerated period, at the uniform velocity phase, deceleration period, should meet following relations:
T1≥M/2;T2≥2;T3≥T/2;T4≥2;T1+T2+T3+T4=T;
Wherein, M is single ferris wheel cockpit load number, and T1 is resting stage time span, and T2 is accelerated period time span, and T3 is At the uniform velocity phase time span, T4 is deceleration period time span, and T is the work period of half synchronous crawler belt, and chronomere is the second.
3. the device according to claim 2 using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt, it is characterised in that T2≤4, T4≤4。
4. according to the device of ferris wheel cockpit above and below the synchronous crawler belt of any described utilizations half of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that The device also includes half synchronous Electric arm rest for walking up the stairs, and half synchronous Electric arm rest for walking up the stairs is arranged on half synchronous side of the crawler belt away from ferris wheel cockpit The cockpit of ferris wheel up and down platform on, the motion of described half synchronous Electric arm rest for walking up the stairs is synchronous with the motor.
CN201720184915.1U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt Expired - Fee Related CN206492197U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050869A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-08-18 刘偲 A kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107050869A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-08-18 刘偲 A kind of device using ferris wheel cockpit above and below half synchronous crawler belt

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170915

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