CN206481672U - A kind of stair type vegetable planting rack - Google Patents

A kind of stair type vegetable planting rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206481672U
CN206481672U CN201720055983.8U CN201720055983U CN206481672U CN 206481672 U CN206481672 U CN 206481672U CN 201720055983 U CN201720055983 U CN 201720055983U CN 206481672 U CN206481672 U CN 206481672U
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planting
water
storage tank
planting groove
groove
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陈美容
唐懿
林立金
夏惠
王迅
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种楼梯式蔬菜种植架,包括种植槽、防渗板、种植板、排水管、卡槽、支柱、进水管道、储水箱、水泵、出水管道和底板。该种植槽呈楼梯状安置且排水管均位于下方种植槽的侧壁上方,楼梯状的安置便于种植槽内的蔬菜进行采光,同时也有利于排水管进行施水浇灌,排水管与种植槽的侧壁连接处均设有过滤网,在通过排水管进行排水时,过滤网进行流体物质的分离,防止对排水管造成堵塞,储水箱通过进水管道将种植槽内的积水回收储存,使浇灌时多余的水进行回收,避免造成水资源的浪费,水泵将储水箱内的积水抽出并经由出水管道对种植槽内的蔬菜进行浇灌,便于菜农进行浇灌,节约人力物力。

The utility model discloses a staircase type vegetable planting frame, which comprises a planting groove, an anti-seepage board, a planting board, a drainage pipe, a clamping groove, a pillar, a water inlet pipe, a water storage tank, a water pump, a water outlet pipe and a bottom plate. The planting trough is arranged in a stair shape and the drainage pipes are located above the side walls of the planting trough below. The stair-like arrangement is convenient for the vegetables in the planting trough to be illuminated, and it is also conducive to the watering of the drainage pipes. The connection between the drainage pipes and the planting trough Filters are installed at the joints of the side walls. When draining water through the drain pipe, the filter screen separates fluid substances to prevent blockage of the drain pipe. The water storage tank recycles and stores the accumulated water in the planting tank through the water inlet pipe to make The excess water is recycled during watering to avoid waste of water resources. The water pump pumps out the accumulated water in the water storage tank and waters the vegetables in the planting tank through the outlet pipe, which is convenient for vegetable farmers to water and saves manpower and material resources.

Description

一种楼梯式蔬菜种植架A stair-type vegetable planting rack

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种种植架,具体为一种楼梯式蔬菜种植架,属于农业种植技术领域。The utility model relates to a planting frame, in particular to a staircase type vegetable planting frame, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting.

背景技术Background technique

蔬菜是人们日常饮食中必不可少的食物之一,可提供人体所必需的多种维生素和矿物质,因此多吃蔬菜对人体的健康用很多益处,随着农业的发展,用地的紧张和土壤质量的影响,需要设计出种植架,以方便农作物的种植。Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. They can provide various vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. Therefore, eating more vegetables is beneficial to the health of the human body. With the development of agriculture, the tension of land use and soil Due to the influence of quality, it is necessary to design a planting frame to facilitate the planting of crops.

但是现有很多种植架的种植槽耐腐蚀性不强,长期的受到日晒以及雨水的浸泡,很容易毁坏,造成成本过高,另外,人工对蔬菜进行浇水施肥和管理时较为不便,而且过多的水分会流出种植槽,造成水资源的浪费,同时平面式的种植架,会干扰蔬菜的采光效果,对蔬菜的生长造成较为严重的影响。However, the corrosion resistance of the planting tanks of many existing planting racks is not strong, and they are easily damaged by the sun and rain for a long time, resulting in high costs. In addition, it is inconvenient to manually water, fertilize and manage vegetables, and Excessive water will flow out of the planting tank, resulting in waste of water resources. At the same time, the flat planting frame will interfere with the lighting effect of vegetables, which will have a serious impact on the growth of vegetables.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种楼梯式蔬菜种植架。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of staircase type vegetable planting frame in order to solve the above problems.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种楼梯式蔬菜种植架,包括种植槽、防渗板、种植板、排水管、卡槽、支柱、进水管道、储水箱、水泵、出水管道和底板,所述种植槽安置在卡槽上方,所述种植槽之间留有相同的间距,所述防渗板位于种植槽的内部,所述防渗板安装在种植槽的四周侧壁上,所述种植板放置在种植槽内,所述种植板位于防渗板内侧,所述排水管分别与种植槽连接在一起,所述排水管安装在种植槽左侧壁的上部,所述卡槽的上表面固定有种植槽,所述卡槽的下表面与支柱进行连接,所述支柱位于种植槽下方,所述支柱通过卡槽将种植槽支撑在该种植架的上部,所述进水管道设置在该种植架的左端,所述进水管道的一端连接在排水管的排水口下方,所述进水管道的另一端安装在储水箱上,所述储水箱位于种植槽的下方,所述储水箱通过螺丝固定在底板上,所述水泵位于储水箱的右侧,所述水泵的进水孔通过管道与储水箱进行连接,所述水泵的出水孔安装有出水管道,所述出水管道安置在该种植架的右端,所述出水管道的顶端架设在顶端种植槽的上方,所述底板安装在该种植架的底部。The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions: a stair-type vegetable planting rack, including a planting tank, an anti-seepage board, a planting board, a drainage pipe, a card slot, a pillar, a water inlet pipe, a water storage tank, a water pump, and a water outlet pipe and the bottom plate, the planting grooves are placed above the clamping grooves, the same spacing is left between the planting grooves, the seepage-proof board is located inside the planting grooves, and the seepage-proof boards are installed on the surrounding side walls of the planting grooves , the planting board is placed in the planting tank, the planting board is located inside the anti-seepage board, the drainage pipes are respectively connected with the planting tank, the drainage pipes are installed on the upper part of the left side wall of the planting tank, the card The upper surface of the groove is fixed with a planting groove, and the lower surface of the card groove is connected with a pillar, and the pillar is located below the planting groove, and the pillar supports the planting groove on the upper part of the planting frame through the card groove, and the water inlet The pipe is arranged at the left end of the planting frame, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected below the outlet of the drain pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is installed on the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is located below the planting tank, so The water storage tank is fixed on the bottom plate by screws. The water pump is located on the right side of the water storage tank. It is arranged at the right end of the planting frame, the top of the outlet pipe is erected above the planting groove at the top, and the bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the planting frame.

优选的,为了提高种植槽内蔬菜的采光效果以及浇灌效率,所述种植槽呈楼梯装安置且排水管均位于下方种植槽的侧壁上方。Preferably, in order to improve the lighting effect and watering efficiency of the vegetables in the planting trough, the planting trough is arranged as a staircase and the drainage pipes are located above the side walls of the planting trough below.

优选的,为了防止对排水管造成堵塞,所述排水管与种植槽的侧壁连接处均设有过滤网。Preferably, in order to prevent blockage of the drainage pipe, filter screens are provided at the connection between the drainage pipe and the side wall of the planting tank.

优选的,为了避免造成水资源的浪费,所述储水箱通过进水管道将种植槽内的积水回收储存。Preferably, in order to avoid waste of water resources, the water storage tank recycles and stores accumulated water in the planting tank through a water inlet pipe.

优选的,为了便于菜农对蔬菜进行浇灌,所述水泵将储水箱内的积水抽出并经由出水管道对种植槽内的蔬菜进行浇灌。Preferably, in order to facilitate vegetable growers to water the vegetables, the water pump pumps out the accumulated water in the water storage tank and waters the vegetables in the planting tank through the water outlet pipe.

本实用新型的有益效果是:该楼梯式蔬菜种植架设计合理,种植槽呈楼梯状安置且排水管均位于下方种植槽的侧壁上方,楼梯状的安置便于种植槽内的蔬菜进行采光,同时也有利于排水管进行施水浇灌,排水管与种植槽的侧壁连接处均设有过滤网,在通过排水管进行排水时,过滤网进行流体物质的分离,防止对排水管造成堵塞,储水箱通过进水管道将种植槽内的积水回收储存,使浇灌时多余的水进行回收,避免造成水资源的浪费,水泵将储水箱内的积水抽出并经由出水管道对种植槽内的蔬菜进行浇灌,便于菜农进行浇灌,节约人力物力。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the stair-type vegetable planting frame is designed reasonably, the planting groove is arranged in a staircase shape and the drainage pipes are located above the side wall of the planting groove below, and the stair-shaped arrangement is convenient for lighting the vegetables in the planting groove, and at the same time It is also beneficial to the drainage pipe for watering and irrigation. The connection between the drainage pipe and the side wall of the planting tank is equipped with a filter screen. The water tank recycles and stores the accumulated water in the planting tank through the water inlet pipe to recycle the excess water during irrigation to avoid the waste of water resources. Watering is convenient for vegetable farmers to water, saving manpower and material resources.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构种植槽示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of planting groove of the utility model structure;

图中:1、种植槽,2、防渗板,3、种植板,4、排水管,5、卡槽,6、支柱,7、进水管道,8、储水箱,9、水泵,10、出水管道和11、底板。In the figure: 1. planting tank, 2. anti-seepage board, 3. planting board, 4. drainage pipe, 5. card slot, 6. pillar, 7. water inlet pipe, 8. water storage tank, 9. water pump, 10. Outlet pipe and 11, base plate.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1~2,一种楼梯式蔬菜种植架,包括种植槽1、防渗板2、种植板3、排水管4、卡槽5、支柱6、进水管道7、储水箱8、水泵9、出水管道10和底板11,所述种植槽1安置在卡槽5上方,所述种植槽1之间留有相同的间距,所述种植槽1呈楼梯状安置且排水管4均位于下方种植槽1的侧壁上方,楼梯状的安置便于种植槽1内的蔬菜进行采光,同时也有利于排水管4进行施水浇灌,所述防渗板2位于种植槽1的内部,所述防渗板2安装在种植槽1的四周侧壁上,所述种植板3放置在种植槽1内,所述种植板3位于防渗板2内侧,所述排水管4分别与种植槽1连接在一起,所述排水管4安装在种植槽1左侧壁的上部,所述排水管4与种植槽1的侧壁连接处均设有过滤网,在通过排水管4进行排水时,过滤网进行流体物质的分离,防止对排水管4造成堵塞,所述卡槽5的上表面固定有种植槽1,所述卡槽5的下表面与支柱6进行连接,所述支柱6位于种植槽1下方,所述支柱6通过卡槽5将种植槽1支撑在该种植架的上部,所述进水管道7设置在该种植架的左端,所述进水管道7的一端连接在排水管4的排水口下方,所述进水管道7的另一端安装在储水箱8上,所述储水箱8位于种植槽1的下方,所述储水箱8通过螺丝固定在底板11上,所述储水箱8通过进水管道7将种植槽1内的积水回收储存,使浇灌时多余的水进行回收,避免造成水资源的浪费,所述水泵9位于储水箱8的右侧,所述水泵9的进水孔通过管道与储水箱8进行连接,所述水泵9的出水孔安装有出水管道10,所述水泵9将储水箱8内的积水抽出并经由出水管道10对种植槽1内的蔬菜进行浇灌,便于菜农进行浇灌,节约人力物力,所述出水管道10安置在该种植架的右端,所述出水管道10的顶端架设在顶端种植槽1的上方,所述底板11安装在该种植架的底部。Please refer to Figure 1~2, a stair-type vegetable planting rack, including a planting tank 1, an anti-seepage board 2, a planting board 3, a drain pipe 4, a card slot 5, a pillar 6, an inlet pipe 7, a water storage tank 8, and a water pump 9. The water outlet pipe 10 and the bottom plate 11, the planting grooves 1 are placed above the card grooves 5, the same distance is left between the planting grooves 1, the planting grooves 1 are arranged in a staircase shape and the drain pipes 4 are all located below Above the side wall of the planting tank 1, the stair-like arrangement is convenient for the vegetables in the planting tank 1 to be illuminated, and is also conducive to the drainage pipe 4 for watering. The anti-seepage board 2 is located inside the planting tank 1, and the anti-seepage The seepage plate 2 is installed on the surrounding side walls of the planting tank 1, the planting plate 3 is placed in the planting tank 1, the planting plate 3 is located inside the anti-seepage plate 2, and the drain pipes 4 are connected to the planting tank 1 respectively. Together, the drainpipe 4 is installed on the top of the left side wall of the planting tank 1, and a filter screen is provided at the junction of the drainpipe 4 and the side wall of the planting tank 1. When draining through the drainpipe 4, the filter screen is The separation of fluid substances prevents the drainage pipe 4 from being blocked. The upper surface of the clamping groove 5 is fixed with the planting groove 1, and the lower surface of the clamping groove 5 is connected with the pillar 6, and the pillar 6 is located below the planting groove 1 , the pillar 6 supports the planting tank 1 on the upper part of the planting frame through the card slot 5, the water inlet pipe 7 is arranged at the left end of the planting frame, and one end of the water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the drain of the drain pipe 4 Below the mouth, the other end of the water inlet pipe 7 is installed on the water storage tank 8, the water storage tank 8 is located below the planting tank 1, the water storage tank 8 is fixed on the bottom plate 11 by screws, and the water storage tank 8 passes through The water inlet pipe 7 recycles and stores the accumulated water in the planting tank 1, recycles the excess water when watering, and avoids the waste of water resources. The water pump 9 is located on the right side of the water storage tank 8, and the water inlet of the water pump 9 The hole is connected with the water storage tank 8 through a pipeline, and the water outlet hole of the water pump 9 is equipped with a water outlet pipe 10, and the water pump 9 pumps out the accumulated water in the water storage tank 8 and waters the vegetables in the planting tank 1 through the water outlet pipe 10 , which is convenient for vegetable farmers to water and saves manpower and material resources. The outlet pipe 10 is arranged at the right end of the planting frame, the top of the outlet pipe 10 is erected above the planting tank 1 at the top, and the bottom plate 11 is installed at the bottom of the planting frame. .

工作过程:在使用该楼梯式蔬菜种植架时,首先将该种植架放置在平整的地面,并在种植板上的种植孔内撒上蔬菜种子,然后再通过水泵将储水箱内的积水抽出并经由出水管道对种植槽内的蔬菜进行浇灌,上方种植槽内的积水通过排水管流到相邻种植槽内进行浇灌,最后多余的水分流到最低处的种植槽内,通过进水管道流到储水箱内进行二次循环利用。Working process: When using the stair-type vegetable planting rack, first place the planting rack on a flat ground, and sprinkle vegetable seeds in the planting holes on the planting board, and then pump out the accumulated water in the water storage tank through the water pump The vegetables in the planting trough are watered through the outlet pipe, and the accumulated water in the upper planting trough flows to the adjacent planting trough through the drainage pipe for watering. Finally, the excess water flows into the lowest planting trough and passes through the water inlet pipe. Flow to the water storage tank for secondary recycling.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of stair type vegetable planting rack, it is characterised in that:Including planting groove(1), barrier sheet(2), Planting board(3), draining Pipe(4), neck(5), pillar(6), inlet channel(7), storage tank(8), water pump(9), outlet conduit(10)And bottom plate(11);Institute State planting groove(1)It is placed in neck(5)Top, the planting groove(1)Between leave identical spacing, the barrier sheet(2)Position In planting groove(1)Inside, the barrier sheet(2)Installed in planting groove(1)Four the week side of boss walls on, the Planting board(3)Place In planting groove(1)It is interior, the Planting board(3)Positioned at barrier sheet(2)Inner side, the drainpipe(4)Respectively with planting groove(1)Connection Together, the drainpipe(4)Installed in planting groove(1)The top of left side wall, the neck(5)Upper surface be fixed with plantation Groove(1), the neck(5)Lower surface and pillar(6)It is attached, the pillar(6)Positioned at planting groove(1)Lower section, it is described Pillar(6)Pass through neck(5)By planting groove(1)It is supported on the top of the plantation frame, the inlet channel(7)It is arranged on the plantation The left end of frame, the inlet channel(7)One end be connected to drainpipe(4)Discharge outlet below, the inlet channel(7)It is another One end is arranged on storage tank(8)On, the storage tank(8)Positioned at planting groove(1)Lower section, the storage tank(8)Pass through screw It is fixed on bottom plate(11)On, the water pump(9)Positioned at storage tank(8)Right side, the water pump(9)Inlet opening by pipeline with Storage tank(8)It is attached, the water pump(9)Apopore outlet conduit is installed(10), the outlet conduit(10)Placement In the right-hand member of the plantation frame, the outlet conduit(10)Top be erected at top planting groove(1)Top, the bottom plate(11) Installed in the bottom of the plantation frame.
2. a kind of stair type vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The planting groove(1)In stair Shape is disposed and drainpipe(4)It is respectively positioned on lower section planting groove(1)Side wall above.
3. a kind of stair type vegetable planting rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The drainpipe(4)With kind Plant groove(1)Side wall junction be equipped with screen pack.
4. a kind of stair type vegetable planting rack according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The storage tank(8)By entering Waterpipe(7)By planting groove(1)Interior ponding reclaims storage.
5. a kind of stair type vegetable planting rack according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The water pump(9)By storage tank (8)Interior ponding is extracted out and via outlet conduit(10)To planting groove(1)Interior vegetables are poured.
CN201720055983.8U 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of stair type vegetable planting rack Expired - Fee Related CN206481672U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109122284A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-04 湖南沙帮智慧农业服务有限公司 A kind of light vegetables aerosol training system
CN109392543A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-01 湖州久智自动化技术有限公司 A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings being easily installed
CN110100604A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-09 广西大学 A kind of environmentally friendly planting technique equipment and its application method of artificial intelligence

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109122284A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-01-04 湖南沙帮智慧农业服务有限公司 A kind of light vegetables aerosol training system
CN109392543A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-03-01 湖州久智自动化技术有限公司 A kind of agricultural device for raising seedlings being easily installed
CN110100604A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-09 广西大学 A kind of environmentally friendly planting technique equipment and its application method of artificial intelligence

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