CN206472050U - Friction generator module and power-generating shoe - Google Patents
Friction generator module and power-generating shoe Download PDFInfo
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- CN206472050U CN206472050U CN201720122223.4U CN201720122223U CN206472050U CN 206472050 U CN206472050 U CN 206472050U CN 201720122223 U CN201720122223 U CN 201720122223U CN 206472050 U CN206472050 U CN 206472050U
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- frictional layer
- bending structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of friction generator module and power-generating shoe, wherein, friction generator module includes:Multiple friction generators, bending structure substrate and lead;Bending structure substrate has multigroup relative surface;Friction generator includes the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, and phase mutual friction constitutes frictional interface between the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer;First frictional layer and the second frictional layer are separately positioned on two relative surfaces of the one of which of bending structure substrate;Bending structure substrate is used to support the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, and the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer is contacted phase mutual friction;Lead is arranged on the surface of bending structure substrate, is connected with friction generator.The friction generator module that the utility model is provided solve friction generator sandwich construction stability in an assembling process control difficulty it is larger the problem of, make assembling simple, easily implement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to circuit field, more particularly to a kind of friction generator module and power-generating shoe.
Background technology
The electric energy that friction generator is sent is in export or in use, general by by the electrode layer and lead of friction generator
Connection, electric energy is exported or directly used.When electrode layer is connected with lead, typically it is directly connected at two, without to two
The interface at place is supported or protected.So make it that with use time, the easy fatigue fracture of interface makes when in use
It is not long with the life-span.Further, if sandwich construction friction generator is required to be connected with lead, the wiring of lead is needed in difference
Series/parallel between friction generator, lead is not in same plane, situation about staggeredly overlapping each other so that lead wiring is complicated,
It is unfavorable for using, safeguards.Meanwhile, at present when friction generator is set into sandwich construction, need control to rub in assembling process
The stability of generator is wiped, and prior art control difficulty is larger, packaging technology is complicated.Less efficient during generation, quality is not
It is high.Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of friction generator module, to solve above-mentioned variety of problems.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is that there is provided a kind of friction generator module and hair for the defect of prior art
Electric footwear, control difficulty for solving friction generator sandwich construction stability in an assembling process in the prior art is larger, rub
Wiping generator and lead junction are without support the problems such as easy fatigue fracture.
According to one side of the present utility model there is provided a kind of friction generator module, including:Multiple triboelectricities
Machine, bending structure substrate and lead;Bending structure substrate has multigroup relative surface;Wherein,
Friction generator includes the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, is mutually rubbed between the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer
Wipe and constitute frictional interface;First frictional layer and the second frictional layer be separately positioned on bending structure substrate one of which it is relative two
On individual surface;Bending structure substrate is used to support the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, and the first frictional layer and second is rubbed
Layer contact phase mutual friction;
Lead is arranged on the surface of bending structure substrate, is connected with friction generator.
Alternatively, bending structure substrate is folded with " Z " zag manner.
Alternatively, bending structure substrate bends setting in clockwise and counterclockwise directions.
Alternatively, array of protrusions structure is provided with the first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer for constituting frictional interface.
Alternatively, bending structure substrate is flexible polymer.
Alternatively, bending structure substrate is flexible PCB.
Alternatively, lead is arranged on the surface of the same side of bending structure substrate.
Alternatively, lead is set to series connection and/or parallel way.
Alternatively, lead is sub-thread/multiply enamel-covered wire, winding displacement, cable and/or coaxial line.
According to other side of the present utility model there is provided a kind of friction generator module, including:Multiple triboelectricities
There is multigroup relative surface between machine, multiple bending structure substrates and lead, different bending structure substrates;Wherein,
Friction generator includes the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, is mutually rubbed between the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer
Wipe and constitute frictional interface;First frictional layer and the second frictional layer are separately positioned on the one of which between different bending structure substrates
On relative surface;Multiple bending structure substrates are used to supporting the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, and make the first frictional layer and
Second frictional layer contacts phase mutual friction;
Lead is arranged on the surface of multiple bending structure substrates, is connected with friction generator.
Alternatively, multiple bending structure substrates are folded with " Z " zag manner.
Alternatively, bending is set multiple bending structure substrates in clockwise and counterclockwise directions.
Alternatively, array of protrusions structure is provided with the first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer for constituting frictional interface.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of power-generating shoe, including above-mentioned friction generator module.
The friction generator module and power-generating shoe provided according to the utility model, by the first frictional layer of friction generator and
Second frictional layer is arranged on two relative surfaces of the one of which of bending structure substrate, and bending structure substrate is in support first
While frictional layer and the second frictional layer, the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer is set to contact phase mutual friction.Solve triboelectricity
The problem of control difficulty of machine sandwich construction stability in an assembling process is larger, makes assembling simple, easily implements.Meanwhile, it will draw
Line is arranged on the surface of bending structure substrate, is connected with friction generator.Lead and friction generator are all disposed within bending
On the surface of structural substrates, bending structure substrate can support the junction of friction generator and lead, solve triboelectricity
Machine and lead junction are without support the problem of easy fatigue fracture.Further, lead is arranged on the side of bending structure substrate,
Lead is avoided when connecting sandwich construction friction generator, lead, which is set, can cause spanning multilayer, the problems such as mutually overlapping.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of one embodiment of the friction generator module that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of another embodiment for the friction generator module that Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b provide for the utility model;
The structural representation of the another embodiment for the friction generator module that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the another embodiment for the friction generator module that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the another embodiment for the friction generator module that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model;
The structural representation of the another embodiment for the friction generator module that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
To be fully understood by the purpose, feature and effect of the utility model, by following specific embodiments, to this practicality
It is new to elaborate, but the utility model is not restricted to this.
In the structural representation of the embodiment for the friction generator module that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model, the embodiment, rub
Wiping generator module includes multiple friction generators, bending structure substrate and lead (not shown).Friction generator includes
First frictional layer and the second frictional layer, phase mutual friction constitutes frictional interface between the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer.Bending knot
Structure substrate is used to support the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, and the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer are separately positioned on bending structure
On two relative surfaces of the one of which of substrate, the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer is set to contact phase mutual friction.Lead is set
On the surface of bending structure substrate, it is connected with friction generator.
Embodiment one
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, friction generator has specifically included the first frictional layer 110 and the second frictional layer 120, bending
Structural substrates 200 can be specifically a bending structure substrate 200 being folded with " Z " zag manner.Bending structure base
Bottom 200 includes multigroup relative surface, and first is set respectively on the relative surface of the one of which of bending structure substrate 200
The frictional layer 120 of frictional layer 110 and second.Bending structure substrate 200 makes the first frictional layer 110 and the second frictional layer when folding
120 contact phase mutual friction.Multiple first frictional layers 110 and second can be set to rub on the surface of one bending structure substrate 200
Wipe layer 120, the first frictional layer 110 and the second frictional layer 120 it is paired be arranged on 200 1 groups of relative surfaces of bending structure substrate
On.Wherein, the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer can also be exchanged with each other position and be configured.First frictional layer and the second friction
Layer is configured except the relative surface of the side in bending structure substrate 200 shown in Fig. 1, can also be in bending structure substrate
The relative surface of 200 both sides is configured.Specific set-up mode can be configured according to performance, not limited herein
It is fixed.
Embodiment two
Bending structure substrate can also be as shown in Fig. 2 a or Fig. 2 b structure.Wherein, in Fig. 2 a bending structure substrate with suitable
Clockwise bending is set, and bending structure substrate bends setting in a counterclockwise direction in Fig. 2 b.Bending structure substrate 200 is in bending
Afterwards, multigroup relative surface is formed.The first frictional layer 110 and the second frictional layer are set respectively on one group of relative surface wherein
120.Multiple first frictional layers 110 and multiple second frictional layers 120 can be set on the surface of bending structure substrate 200.Wherein,
The position of the setting of first frictional layer and the second frictional layer can also be exchanged with each other.Particular location can be set according to performance
Put, do not limit herein.
Embodiment three
Friction generator module can also include multiple bending structure substrates.As shown in figure 3, two bending structure substrates
200 are folded with " Z " zag manner, and it is wrong folded to intersect, and two bending structure substrates are mutually twisted setting, and two curved
There is multigroup relative surface between folded structure substrate.Wherein, a bending structure substrate surface multiple first are provided with to rub
Wipe layer 110.Another surface of bending structure substrate corresponding thereto is provided with multiple second frictional layers 120.When two bendings
Structural substrates intersect it is wrong folded, when two bending structure substrates are mutually twisted setting, the first frictional layer 110 and the second frictional layer
120 contact phase mutual friction.In addition to two bending structure substrates shown in Fig. 3, friction generator module can also include three, four
Individual or more bending structure substrate, multiple bending structure substrates intersect, and mistake is folded, and multiple bending structure substrates are mutually twisted
Set, form multigroup relative surface.First frictional layer and the second frictional layer are provided respectively therein one group of relative surface
On.Specific set-up mode can be configured according to performance, not limited herein.
Example IV
Multiple bending structure substrates that friction generator module includes with " Z " zag manner except being folded with shown in Fig. 3
Outside, setting can be bent in a clockwise direction or counterclockwise with multiple bending structure basalis poststacks, makes multiple bending knots
There is multigroup relative surface between structure substrate.First frictional layer and the second frictional layer can be provided respectively therein one group relative
Surface on.
Pass through the first frictional layer of fixed setting friction generator on the relative surface of above bending structure substrate
And/or second frictional layer, the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer is contacted phase mutual friction and then produce electric charge, make friction generator
Generate electricity.Multiple first frictional layers and the second frictional layer can be set in bending structure substrate, i.e., can be with bending structure substrate
Multiple friction generators are set.Bending structure substrate makes multiple friction generators in bending structure substrate after being folding or bending over
Sandwich construction is formed, and because friction generator is fixed in bending structure substrate so that the sandwich construction of friction generator can
To preserve stable form.
In any of the above setting form, what the first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer of friction generator can be fixed
It is arranged on the one or both sides of bending structure substrate.Friction generator in the utility model can use existing three-layered node
Structure, four-layer structure, the friction generator of five layers of membrane structure or five layers of intervening electrode structure between two parties.First frictional layer and second
Frictional layer may each comprise such as electrode layer, high molecular polymer insulating barrier one or more layers structure.
Further, to ensure that the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer can be with after contact friction is carried out by external force extruding
Preferably separation, array of protrusions structure is provided with the first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer for constituting frictional interface.It is raised
Array structure can be made up of multiple salient points according to rectangle or diamond array.Wherein, the shape of salient point could be arranged to cylinder,
Four prism type, cone, pyramid, square, cuboid or polygonal body etc..Or, array of protrusions structure is multiple bandings
Structure is arranged in the both sides, corner, surrounding on the first frictional layer and/or at least one layer of surface of the second frictional layer according to geometry
On edge or whole surface.Wherein geometry arrangement can arrange for the array of shapes of well word, fork word, zebra line style, cross or mouth word
Row.The size of array of protrusions structure can be nanoscale, micron order, grade.Specific set-up mode is carried out according to performance
Set, do not limit herein.
Lead is further comprises in friction generator module.Structure as shown in Figure 4, the side surface of bending structure substrate 200 1
On be provided with multiple frictional layers 120 of first frictional layer 110 and/or second, lead 300 is fixedly installed on bending structure substrate 200
Surface on, be connected with friction generator.Specifically, lead 300 and the first frictional layer 110 and/or second of friction generator
Frictional layer 120 is connected.Lead 300 includes a plurality of leads, the same side for being arranged on substrate 200 that a plurality of leads is fixed
On surface so that a plurality of leads can be just connected in the same side of bending structure substrate with multiple friction generators, without
Want spanning multilayer, it is not required that a plurality of leads is mutually overlapped.Meanwhile, the interface of lead 300 and friction generator, which is also fixed, to be set
Put on the surface of the same side of substrate 200, so that interface is bent structural substrates and fixes support, reduce interface lead
The problems such as fatigue fracture.
Bending structure substrate in friction generator module shown in those figures is mainly used in friction generator, lead
Support, therefore, its material used can be the flexible polymers such as PI, PC, PET, PP, or use composite and flexible material,
Certain mechanical property is made it have, friction generator and lead is easily carried.Bending structure substrate can also be flexible using FPC
Circuit board, to realize the arrangement of a plurality of leads.A plurality of leads can be as shown in Figure 4 series system, can also be as shown in Figure 5
Parallel way.Wherein, lead can use such as sub-thread/multiply enamel-covered wire, winding displacement, cable, a variety of wires of coaxial line.
The bending structure substrate in friction generator module shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is folded with " Z " zag manner
Bending structure substrate, wherein, what is set on a side surface of bending structure substrate is that the frictional layer of identical first or second rub
Wipe layer.Lead is connected with the first frictional layer or the second frictional layer.The bending structure substrate in friction generator module shown in Fig. 6
To bend the bending structure substrate of setting in clockwise and counterclockwise directions, wherein, set on a side surface of bending structure substrate
The first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer are equipped with, lead 300 can use series system by multiple second frictional layers therein
120 are attached.Meanwhile, lead 300 also comes in be connected with the first frictional layer 110, constitutes two output ends of friction generator
Lead.In mode shown in Fig. 6, the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer can intercourse set location.Lead can be adopted
It is connected with the mode of series connection and/or parallel connection with the first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer.
The friction generator module that the utility model is provided, the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer of friction generator are set
Put on relative two surface of bending structure substrate, make the frictional layer of bending structure substrate support first and the second frictional layer,
And the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer is contacted phase mutual friction.Solve friction generator sandwich construction steady in an assembling process
The problem of qualitatively control difficulty is larger, makes assembling simple, easily implements.Packaging technology is simplified, production efficiency is improved, reduced
Defect rate.Meanwhile, on the surface that lead is arranged on to bending structure substrate, it is connected with friction generator.By lead and friction
Generator is all disposed within the surface of bending structure substrate, and bending structure substrate can support the connection of friction generator and lead
Place, solves friction generator and lead junction without support the problem of easy fatigue fracture.Further, lead is arranged on curved
The side of folded structure substrate, it is to avoid lead is when connecting sandwich construction friction generator, and lead, which is set, can cause spanning multilayer,
The problems such as mutually overlapping.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of power-generating shoe, including above-mentioned friction generator module.Wherein, friction generator
Module can be found in the description of above-mentioned friction generator module, will not be repeated here.In the power-generating shoe, friction generator module can
To be arranged on sole site, the sole cavity part of power-generating shoe is such as arranged on.When user, which wears power-generating shoe, to walk, triboelectricity
Machine module experiences the external force for acting on sole site so that substrate therein is further folding or bending over, and is fixedly installed on it
First frictional layer of the friction generator of apparent surface and the contact phase mutual friction of the second frictional layer, and then carry out friction generator
Generate electricity.Power-generating shoe the electric energy that friction generator is sent can be can be used for such as shoe body external decoration LED pieces powered lighting,
Store electric energy, charged etc. for other external equipments.
The power-generating shoe that the utility model is provided, is generated electricity using friction generator module.Friction generator module can be with
The stability of friction generator sandwich construction in an assembling process is improved, simplifies production and assembly technique, makes assembling simple, Yi Shi
Apply.Meanwhile, bending structure substrate therein can support the junction of friction generator and lead, solve friction generator with
Lead junction the problem of easy fatigue fracture, is also solved in the case of long-term trample, lead unprotect is easily broken without support
The problem of line.Further, lead is arranged on the side of bending structure substrate, it is to avoid lead is in connection sandwich construction triboelectricity
During machine, lead, which is set, can cause spanning multilayer, the problems such as mutually overlapping.Power-generating shoe by foot when act on sole external force convert
For electric energy, mechanical energy when reasonably make use of the human body to walk allows user easily to use electric energy.
The various modules that are previously mentioned in the utility model, circuit are by hard-wired circuit, although some of which mould
Block, circuit are integrated with software, but the utility model it is claimed be the corresponding function of integrated software hardware circuit, and not only
Only be software in itself.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the apparatus structure shown in accompanying drawing or embodiment is only schematical, table
Show logical construction.The module wherein shown as separating component is probably or may not be physically separate, is used as module
The part of display is probably or may not be physical module.
Finally it should be noted that be:Listed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model, certain this area
Technical staff can be modified and modification to the utility model, if these modifications and variations belong to the utility model right and wanted
Ask and its equivalent technologies within the scope of, be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of friction generator module, it is characterised in that including:Multiple friction generators, bending structure substrate and lead, institute
Stating bending structure substrate has multigroup relative surface;Wherein,
The friction generator includes the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, first frictional layer and second frictional layer it
Between phase mutual friction constitute frictional interface;First frictional layer and second frictional layer are separately positioned on the bending structure base
On two relative surfaces of the one of which at bottom;The bending structure substrate is used to support first frictional layer and described second
Frictional layer, and first frictional layer and second frictional layer is contacted phase mutual friction;
The lead is arranged on the surface of the bending structure substrate, is connected with the friction generator.
2. friction generator module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bending structure substrate is with " Z " font
Mode is folded with.
3. friction generator module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bending structure substrate with clockwise or
Counterclockwise bending is set.
4. the friction generator module according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the composition frictional interface
Array of protrusions structure is provided with first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer.
5. the friction generator module according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the bending structure substrate is
Flexible polymer.
6. friction generator module according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the bending structure substrate is flexible circuit
Plate.
7. friction generator module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lead is arranged on the bending structure
On the surface of the same side of substrate.
8. friction generator module according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the lead is set to series connection and/or simultaneously
Connection mode.
9. the friction generator module according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the lead is sub-thread/multiply enamel-cover
Line, winding displacement, cable and/or coaxial line.
10. a kind of friction generator module, it is characterised in that including:Multiple friction generators, multiple bending structure substrates and draw
There is multigroup relative surface between line, different bending structure substrates;Wherein,
The friction generator includes the first frictional layer and the second frictional layer, first frictional layer and second frictional layer it
Between phase mutual friction constitute frictional interface;First frictional layer and second frictional layer are separately positioned on different bending structure bases
On the relative surface of one of which between bottom;The multiple bending structure substrate is used to support first frictional layer and described
Second frictional layer, and first frictional layer and second frictional layer is contacted phase mutual friction;
The lead is arranged on the surface of the multiple bending structure substrate, is connected with the friction generator.
11. friction generator module according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the multiple bending structure substrate with
" Z " zag manner is folded with.
12. friction generator module according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the multiple bending structure substrate with
Bending is set clockwise or counterclockwise.
13. the friction generator module according to claim any one of 10-12, it is characterised in that the composition friction circle
Array of protrusions structure is provided with first frictional layer and/or the second frictional layer in face.
14. a kind of power-generating shoe, it is characterised in that including the friction generator module described in claim any one of 1-13.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110429855A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-08 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of triboelectricity device using wind energy |
CN110635709A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-31 | 东华大学 | Self-recovery plastic-based friction nano power generation device with honeycomb structure |
-
2017
- 2017-02-10 CN CN201720122223.4U patent/CN206472050U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110429855A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-08 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of triboelectricity device using wind energy |
CN110635709A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-31 | 东华大学 | Self-recovery plastic-based friction nano power generation device with honeycomb structure |
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