CN109542273A - A kind of display panel and display device - Google Patents

A kind of display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109542273A
CN109542273A CN201811473571.1A CN201811473571A CN109542273A CN 109542273 A CN109542273 A CN 109542273A CN 201811473571 A CN201811473571 A CN 201811473571A CN 109542273 A CN109542273 A CN 109542273A
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China
Prior art keywords
conducting wire
touch
display panel
touch control
electrode
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Granted
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CN201811473571.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109542273B (en
Inventor
姚绮君
杜凌霄
丁洪
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Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of display panel and display device, which includes: display function layer;Touch function layer, positioned at the light-emitting surface side of display function layer, touch function layer includes: multiple touch control electrodes of array arrangement;Touch control electrode includes a plurality of first conducting wire of electrical connection, and the first conducting wire is extended in a first direction, arranged in a second direction;First conducting wire includes a plurality of sub-conductor set gradually along first direction, and along first direction, the first interval is provided between adjacent sub-conductor;Wherein, a plurality of first conducting wire forms linear polarization structure;Wherein, first direction intersects with second direction.Compared with prior art, the integral thickness of display panel can be thinned in display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, conducive to the lightening design for realizing display panel and display device;Under the premise of herein, by the first interval of setting, the problem that figure is visible at touch control electrode edge contour can also be avoided, so as to promote the picture display effect of display panel.

Description

A kind of display panel and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology more particularly to a kind of display panel and display devices.
Background technique
With the continuous development of electronic technology, the display device as one of user and electronic equipment interactive window is by pass Note.In the prior art, to improve user experience, display device usually has touch function.For having the display of touch function For panel or display device, due to increasing touch screen (or touch function layer), integral thickness is usually thicker, is unfavorable for The lightening design of display panel or display device.
In order to adapt to the lightening development trend of display panel or display device, touch screen can be arranged in display panel or The inside of display device.But in the structure, touch screen is still separately provided with the structure of polarized light in display panel, display panel Overall structure it is still thicker, in addition, the picture display effect of display panel is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of display panel and display device, the integral thickness of display panel and display device is thinned, It is easy to implement the lightening design of display panel and display device;At the same time it can also avoid figure at touch control electrode edge contour It can be seen that problem, so as to promote the picture display effect of display panel.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of display panel, which includes:
Display function layer;
Touch function layer, positioned at the light-emitting surface side of the display function layer, the touch function layer includes: array arrangement Multiple touch control electrodes;
The touch control electrode includes a plurality of first conducting wire of electrical connection, and first conducting wire extends in a first direction, along the The arrangement of two directions;First conducting wire includes a plurality of sub-conductor set gradually along first direction, adjacent along the first direction The sub-conductor between be provided with the first interval;Wherein, a plurality of first conducting wire forms linear polarization structure;
Wherein, the first direction intersects with the second direction.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display device, which includes that first aspect provides Any display panel.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes display function layer and touch function layer, and touch function layer is located at aobvious Show the light-emitting surface side of functional layer, touch function layer includes multiple touch control electrodes of array arrangement;And touch control electrode packet is set A plurality of first conducting wire of electrical connection is included, the first conducting wire is extended in a first direction, arranged in a second direction, first direction and second party To intersection.Linear polarization structure is constituted by the way that a plurality of first conducting wire is arranged, touch function layer can be multiplexed with to linear polarization structure layer, from And the film layer quantity in display panel can be reduced, the integral thickness of display panel can be reduced, thus be conducive to display panel and The lightening design of display device;Meanwhile by the way that the first conducting wire is arranged including a plurality of sub-conductor along first direction setting, along the One direction is provided with the first interval between adjacent sub-conductor, and the inside that can be arranged at intervals at touch control electrode for first is equivalent to Breakpoint setup will be beaten in the inside of touch control electrode between first conducting wire, to may make interrupting a little not only in touch function layer It can be distributed at the edge contour of touch control electrode, also can be distributed in the inside of touch control electrode, that is, advantageously allow touch function layer In interrupt and be a little uniformly distributed in entire touch function layer, to can avoid at touch control electrode edge contour that figure is visible to ask Topic, and then the picture display effect of display panel can be promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the A-B along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just Only the parts related to the present invention are shown in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the section of the A-B along Fig. 1 Structural schematic diagram.Referring to Figures 1 and 2, which includes: display function layer 101;Touch function layer 102 is located at display The light-emitting surface side of functional layer 101, touch function layer 102 include: multiple touch control electrodes 20 of array arrangement;Touch control electrode 20 is wrapped A plurality of first conducting wire 201 of electrical connection is included, the first conducting wire 201 extends along first direction X, Y is arranged in a second direction;First conducting wire 201 include a plurality of sub-conductor 2011 set gradually along first direction X, wherein 2011 extending direction of sub-conductor is first direction X.Along first direction X, the first interval 2012 is provided between adjacent sub-conductor 2011;It is equivalent to 201 quilt of the first conducting wire Multiple first interval, 2012 truncations are multiple sub-conductors 2011.Wherein, a plurality of first conducting wire 201 forms linear polarization structure;Wherein, First direction X intersects with second direction Y.Optionally, in the present embodiment, first direction X and second direction Y are each parallel to display surface 10 place plane of plate, and first direction X and second direction Y are orthogonal.
Wherein, display function layer 101 is for emitting beam, to show picture to be shown.
Illustratively, display function layer 101 can be shown based on the displaying principle of liquid crystal display panel progress picture.The display In type, display function layer 101 may include backing structure and be set to backing structure light emission side display structure, the display Structure may include the array substrate being oppositely arranged and color membrane substrates and the liquid crystal layer between array substrate and color membrane substrates. Wherein, by the deflection of liquid crystal molecule in control liquid crystal layer, whether the light of the sending of controlling back light structure can be tied by display Structure, to realize the display of picture.
It is shown alternatively, display function layer 101 can carry out picture based on the displaying principle of LED display panel.This is aobvious Show in type, display function layer 101 may include cathode and anode and the light emitting functional layer that is set between cathode and anode, root Different according to the luminescent material of light emitting functional layer, the luminescent color of light emitting functional layer can be red, green, blue or this field skill Other colors known to art personnel.Wherein, by applying voltage to cathode and anode, light emitting functional layer is made to shine, so as to reality The display of existing picture.
Alternatively, display function layer 101 can also based on skilled person will appreciate that other kinds of displaying principle carry out Picture shows that the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
It should be noted that the film layer structure of display function layer 101 can also wrap in addition to including the above-mentioned structure shown Include skilled person will appreciate that other film layers, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Wherein, touch function layer 102 is mentioned for realizing touch function with increasing the interaction approach of user and display panel High user experience.
Illustratively, touch function layer 102 can realize that touch function, capacitance touching control are usual based on capacitance touching control principle May include self-tolerant touch-control and mutual capacitance type touch-control, touch function layer 102 realize the concrete principle of touch function below in association with The structure of touch control electrode 20 is described in detail.
Wherein, it while the first conducting wire 201 in touch function layer 102 is used to form touch control electrode 20, is also used to be formed Linear polarization structure forms wire grid construction by the first conducting wire 201 in the touch function layer 102 of single layer, the structure is on the one hand It can be used for realizing touch function, on the other hand can be used for realizing linear polarization function, be multiplexed with as a result, by touch function layer 102 Linear polarization functional layer can reduce the film layer quantity in display panel 10, thus be conducive to the integral thickness that display panel 10 is thinned, Conducive to the lightening design for realizing display panel 10 and the display device formed by the display panel 10.On this basis, by It is thinned in the integral thickness of display panel 10, when being applied to flexible display panels, is conducive to improve flexible display panels Bend characteristic.
In addition, including a plurality of sub-conductor 2011 set gradually along first direction X by the way that the first conducting wire 201 is arranged, and edge It is provided with the first interval 2012 between two first direction X adjacent sub-conductors 2011, the first interval 2012 can be set to touching In the range of the profile encirclement for controlling electrode 20.It is can be regarded as along the first conducting wire of same 201 that first direction X extends as a result, Including it is multiple first interval 2012 (i.e. interrupting a little for the first conducting wire 201) can be distributed in touch control electrode 20 profile surround model In enclosing, point is interrupted (including what is formed to distinguish different touch control electrodes 20 to be advantageously implemented in touch function layer 102 Interrupt a little, further include interrupting a little for the first conducting wire 201) it is evenly distributed in the plane at entire 102 place of touch function layer, thus The visible problem of profile for interrupting touch control electrode 20 caused by the outline position for being a little distributed only over touch control electrode 20 is avoided, from And the picture display effect of display panel 10 can be promoted.
It should be noted that " profile of touch control electrode 20 " above can be regarded as constituting the first of the touch control electrode 20 The edge in the region where conducting wire 201, the edge be the touch control electrode 20 with the touch control electrode 20 X and second in a first direction Line of demarcation on the Y of direction between adjacent touch control electrode 20.
Illustratively, the solid line in Fig. 1 with overstriking shows the profile of each touch control electrode 20, and the profile of touch control electrode 20 is also Can by following four edges (be respectively designated as first while, second while, third while and when the 4th) constitute, wherein the first side and It two sides can be for along first direction X extension and two first conducting wires 201 at the boundary position of the touch control electrode 20, third side With the 4th while can for connect it is above-mentioned as first while and the two-end-point of two article of first conducting wire 201 on the second side (two-end-point can be managed Solution is the beginning and end of every first conducting wire 201 Y in a second direction in two first conducting wires 201 at boundary position) two Side;Certainly, the profile of touch control electrode 20 also can be used other feasible modes and constitute, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this It is fixed.
It should be noted that merely exemplary in Fig. 1 show in display panel 10, the quantity of touch control electrode 20 is 28 It is a, and the array arrangement mode of 4 column, 7 row (first direction X being seen as line direction, second direction Y is seen as column direction) is constituted, but simultaneously The non-restriction to display panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.It in other embodiments, can be according to the reality of display panel 10 Border demand, is arranged the quantity of touch control electrode 20 and the array arrangement mode of touch control electrode 20, the embodiment of the present invention do not make this It limits.
Secondly, it should be noted that merely exemplary in Fig. 1 to show in display panel, the wheel of each touch control electrode 20 In the range of exterior feature surrounds, 9 the first conducting wires 201 extended along first direction X of setting, but not to provided in an embodiment of the present invention The restriction of display panel.In other embodiments, each touch control electrode 20 can be set according to the actual demand of display panel 10 Profile surround in the range of the first conducting wire 201 quantity, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Again, it should be noted that the merely exemplary profile encirclement shown positioned at same touch control electrode 20 in Fig. 1 Each first conducting wire 201 in range is electrically connected by the straight line that Y in a second direction extends, but not to the embodiment of the present invention The restriction of the display panel 10 of offer.In other embodiments, structure can also be set according to the actual demand of display panel 10 At the mode of the electrical connection of each first conducting wire 201 of touch control electrode 20, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.It is basic herein On, it is also necessary to explanation, the merely exemplary each touch control electrode shown in the first row of first direction X arrangement in Fig. 1 The connecting line between the first conducting wire 201 in 20, and second drains into connecting line between the first conducting wire 201 in the 7th row not It shows, merely to preferably showing the linear polarization structure being made of the first conducting wire 201.Those skilled in the art are it is understood that same It is electrically connected between each first conducting wire 201 in one touch control electrode 20, but the form of the connecting line to electrical connection, it can be according to display The actual demand of panel 10 is arranged, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
In addition, it should be noted that, the film layer structure of display panel 10 shown in Figure 2 further includes defencive function layer 103, Defencive function layer 103 is located at side of the touch function layer 102 far from display function layer 101.Defencive function layer 103 is for protecting touching Functional layer 102 and display function layer 101 are controlled, collides with and scratches etc. to touch function layer 102 and display function layer 101 to reduce Damage utilize the service life for extending display panel 10 to can ensure that the stability of the allomeric function of display panel 10.Show Example property, defencive function layer 103 can be cover sheet or thin-film encapsulation layer, and material and specific film layer stepped construction can be this Any one or more structures and structure, the embodiment of the present invention known to the technical staff of field repeat no more this, are also not construed as limiting.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 1, adjacent touching on a first conducting wire 201 and first direction X in touch control electrode 20 At least one the first conducting wires 201 in control electrode 20 are located at same straight line.
Illustratively, first direction X is line direction, and second direction Y is column direction.The four touch-control electricity adjacent along line direction In pole 20,9 first conducting wires of each touch control electrode 20 are respectively positioned on identical 9 straight lines.Illustratively, (N is integer and 1 to N ≤ N≤9) each first conducting wire 201 of row is respectively positioned on same N (N be integer and 1≤N≤9) article straight line.
It is arranged such, on the one hand, the partial contour that touch control electrode 20 is constituted using the first conducting wire 201 is easy to implement touching Control the division of electrode 20;On the other hand, settable initial first conducting wire extended along first direction X, initial first conducting wire is beaten Disconnected the first conducting wire 201 formed in each touch control electrode 20, in this way, being conducive to simplify the figure of the first conducting wire 201 of touch function layer 102 The design of case;Meanwhile while interrupting initial first conducting wire to form the first conducting wire 201 using an etching technics realization, Completion interrupts the first conducting wire 201 to form sub-conductor 2011, in this way, can simplify the manufacture craft of touch function layer 102, reduces it Manufacture difficulty, to be conducive to be promoted the production yield of touch function layer 102.
It should be noted that merely exemplary in Fig. 1 show in two touch control electrodes 20 adjacent along first direction X In, two bar first conducting wires 201 adjacent along first direction X are respectively positioned on same straight line, but not to provided in an embodiment of the present invention The restriction of display panel 10.In other embodiments, can also be arranged according to the actual demand of display panel 10 along first In two direction X adjacent touch control electrodes 20, it is located at only partially along two first direction X adjacent first conducting wires 201 with always Line, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 1, touch control electrode 20 is arranged along first direction X and second direction Y array.
So set, an orientation (i.e. first direction X) and the first conducting wire of the touch control electrode 20 of array arrangement can be made 201 extending direction (i.e. first direction X) is same direction, is thus conducive to constitute touch control electrode 20 using the first conducting wire 201 Partial contour, consequently facilitating realizing the division of touch control electrode 20.On this basis, first interval that is staggered is also helped 2012, in favor of realizing that the first interval 2012 is uniformly distributed in the plane where entire touch function layer 102, thus it is convenient for keeping away Exempt from the visible problem of the profile of the touch control electrode 20 due to caused by only interrupting a little in the outline position setting of touch control electrode 20, from And the picture display effect of display panel 10 can be improved.
It should be noted that the array arrangement mode of the pixel electrode 20 for showing 4 column, 7 row merely exemplary in Fig. 1, but Not to the restriction of display panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.It in other embodiments, can also be according to display panel 10 actual demand, is arranged the array arrangement mode of pixel electrode 20, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, Fig. 3 be the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention (for clarity, It is merely exemplary in Fig. 3 to show the part-structure along two first direction X adjacent touch control electrodes 20).Referring to Fig. 3, this is aobvious Show panel 10 further include it is between adjacent touch electrode 20 on X in a first direction and with 20 insulation set of touch control electrode Dummy electrode 202, dummy electrode 202 include multiple the second conducting wires 2021 along first direction X extension, Y arrangement in a second direction; Wherein, at least one the first conducting wires 201 in second conducting wire 2021 touch control electrode 20 adjacent with X in a first direction are located at Same straight line.
Wherein, dummy electrode 202 is for the touch control electrode 20 being disposed adjacent along first direction X to be spaced apart, so that two touchings Controlling has preset interval between electrode 20, the setting of the preset interval may make the signal interference between adjacent touch control electrode 20 It is smaller, to may make the touch-control sensitivity of display panel 10 higher.
In particular, when the thickness of defencive function layer 103 thicker (illustrative, defencive function layer 103 is cover sheet), Since the touch surface of display panel 10 is located at side of the defencive function layer 103 far from touch function layer 102, so that touch function layer The 102 touching signals intensity that sense are weaker, at this point, by setting dummy electrode 202, in the touch-control adjacent along first direction X Preset interval is reserved between electrode 20, the signal interference between adjacent touch control electrode 20 can be reduced, conducive to touch control electrode is ensured 20 work normally, to be conducive to ensure the accuracy of touching signals detection, and then are conducive to ensure that the touch-control of display panel 10 is accurate Property.
In addition, passing through at least one the in the second conducting wire 2021 of setting touch control electrode 20 adjacent with X in a first direction One conducting wire 201 is located at same straight line, can reduce the design and manufacture difficulty of touch function layer 102.Illustratively, settable along The initial conducting wire that one direction X extends, initial conducting wire is interrupted to form the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021, in this way, can simplify The design of first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021 in touch function layer 102;Meanwhile using an etching technics reality While now interrupting initial conducting wire to form a plurality of first conducting wire 201, completion, which interrupts initial conducting wire to be formed, to be located at along first party The second conducting wire 2021 between the first conducting wire 201 adjacent to X drops in this way, can simplify the manufacture craft of touch function layer 102 Its low manufacture difficulty, to be conducive to be promoted the production yield of touch function layer.
It should be noted that " preset interval " above write can be set according to the touch-control sensitivity demand of display panel Set namely the width of dummy electrode 202 can be arranged according to the touch-control sensitivity demand of display panel, the embodiment of the present invention to this not It limits." width of dummy electrode 202 " can be regarded as along first direction X, and (range can in preset length range for length difference According to the actual demand of display panel be arranged) in each second conducting wire 2021 length average value.
In addition, it should be noted that, in other embodiments, interrupting a little, making to interrupt a little in entire touch-control function to increase It is more evenly distributed in plane where ergosphere, whole second conducting wire can also be arranged in the range that the profile of touch control electrode surrounds Interior, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 3, at least one the second conducting wires 2021 extend to two at least one touch control electrode 20 Between the first conducting wire of item 201.
Wherein, regard first direction X as line direction, regard second direction Y as column direction.
Illustratively, then one article of second conducting wire 2021 in M row extends to (M-1) in the same touch control electrode 20 Between the first capable conducting wire 201 and first conducting wire 201 of (M+1) row, wherein M is integer and M >=2.Illustratively, the 2nd row In one article of second conducting wire 2021 extend to the first conducting wire 201 and the of the 1st row in Fig. 3 in the touch control electrode 20 in left side Between first conducting wire 201 of 3 rows.
Illustratively, the second conducting wire 2021 in the 5th row and the 6th row extends in Fig. 3 the touch control electrode 20 for being located at right side In the first conducting wire 201 of the 4th row and the first conducting wire 201 of the 7th row between.
So set, can make to be located at interrupting a little not only minute between first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021 of a line It is distributed on the profile of touch control electrode 20, also can be distributed in the range of the profile encirclement of touch control electrode 20, be thus conducive to avoid It is all to interrupt the outline position for being a little respectively positioned on touch control electrode 20, that is, the problem for being conducive to avoid the profile of touch control electrode 20 visible, To be conducive to improve the picture display effect of display panel 10.In addition, being led by the way that the second conducting wire 2021 is extended to two first Between line 201, the electric property of touch control electrode 20 can also be improved.
It should be noted that the expression way in " left side " and " right side " above is only to be based on orientation shown in Fig. 3 To the exemplary illustration of Fig. 3, the restriction to display panel 10 provided in an embodiment of the present invention but should not be understood as.
Optionally, Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 4, the On two direction Y in two adjacent second conducting wires 2021, wherein second conducting wire 2021 extends to two in touch control electrode 20 Between the first conducting wire of item 201, another second conducting wire 2021 be not extend to two first conducting wires 201 in touch control electrode 20 it Between.
Wherein, it is provided with and is interrupted a little between the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2012.So set, being conducive to make to interrupt a little It is uniformly distributed in touch function layer, so that the problem that the profile that can avoid touch control electrode 20 is visible, is thus conducive to realization and is subtracting Under the premise of the integral thickness of thin display panel, the picture display effect of display panel is improved.
In addition, being configured by the extension mode to two adjacent second conducting wires 2021, the second conducting wire 2021 can be made Setting have regularity, thus be conducive to simplify touch function layer the second conducting wire 2021 design difficulty, and then be conducive to simplify The design difficulty of the wire pattern of entire touch function layer.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 3 or Fig. 4, on first direction X adjacent the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021 it Between there is the second interval 2022, multiple second intervals are 2022 staggered on second direction Y.
So set, being conducive to be distributed in the second interval 2022 not only on the profile of touch control electrode 20, but also it is distributed in touch-control In the range of the profile of electrode 20 surrounds, so that the second interval 2022 cannot connect and compose the profile of touch control electrode 20, from And the profile that can avoid touch control electrode 20 is visible.
Optionally, Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 5, each It is interposed between on first direction X and second direction Y and is staggered, wherein each interval includes the first interval 2012 and the second interval 2022。
So set, each interval (including the first interval 2012 and second interval 2022) in touch function layer can be made to hand over Mistake distribution, does not constitute visible figure to respectively be spaced, visible same in the edge contour for avoiding touch control electrode 20 as a result, Thing can avoid forming other visible figures.
Illustratively, each interval in touch function layer (including the first interval 2012 and second interval 2022) can uniformly be divided Cloth, the spacing that " being uniformly distributed " here can be regarded as between adjacent two intervals first direction X is equal, and is equal to along the Spacing between two two direction Y adjacent intervals, each interval in touch function layer does not constitute visible figure as a result, To be conducive to promote the picture display effect of display panel.
Optionally, Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 6, touch-control Electrode includes touch-driven electrode 201T and touch-control sensing electrode 201R, touch-driven electrode 201T and touch-control sensing electrode 201R It is alternately arranged on X and second direction Y in a first direction;In a first direction on X, touch-driven electrode 201T and touch-control sensing electricity Dummy electrode 202 is provided between the 201R of pole;On second direction Y, a touch-driven electrode 201T and a touch-control sensing Electrode 201R and dummy electrode 202 positioned at the two sides touch-control sensing electrode 201R are disposed adjacent.
Wherein, touch-driven electrode 201T is for providing touch drive signal, and touch-control sensing electrode 201R is for sensing touching Control signal.By the dummy electrode 202 being arranged between touch-driven electrode 201T and touch-control sensing electrode 201R, can avoid Signal interference between touch drive signal and touch sense signals is conducive to improve touch-control accuracy and raising touch-control is sensitive Degree.By alternately being arranged on setting touch-driven electrode 201T and touch-control sensing electrode 201R in a first direction X and second direction Y Column, can make touch-driven electrode 201T and touch-control sensing electrode 201R near uniform in the plane where entire display panel Distribution, so that the touch action at each position of entire display panel can be sensed.
It should be noted that merely exemplary in Fig. 6 show initial conducting wire (in conjunction with above it is understood that initial conducting wire edge First direction X extends, and Y is arranged in a second direction;Initial conducting wire by interrupt disconnect after form the first conducting wire 201 and second and lead Line 2021) with the opposite position of each electrode (including touch-driven electrode 201T, touch-control sensing electrode 201R and dummy electrode 202) Relationship is set, and is not drawn into the position interrupted a little in initial conducting wire.Wherein, the position interrupted a little in initial conducting wire can be used Any mode, the embodiment of the present invention shown in text are not construed as limiting this.
In addition, it should be noted that, merely exemplary in Fig. 6 show touch control electrode (including touch-driven electrode 201T It is equal with width of the dummy electrode 202 on second direction Y with touch-control sensing electrode 201R), but not to the embodiment of the present invention The restriction of the display panel 10 of offer.In other embodiments, two can also be arranged according to the actual demand of display panel 10 Width of the person on second direction Y is unequal, illustratively can be on second direction Y, the width of touch control electrode is greater than illusory The width of electrode;Can also be on second direction Y, the width of touch control electrode be less than the width of dummy electrode, certainly, both knots Structure also is understood as, and may also set up dummy electrode between two Y adjacent touch control electrodes in a second direction, the embodiment of the present invention is to this It is not construed as limiting.
Optionally, Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 7, single The both ends of second conducting wire 2021 extend respectively in two adjacent touch control electrodes 20, wherein two touch-controls adjacent positioned at this Second conducting wire 2021 in electrode 20 is referred to as the first conductive part 20211 and the second conductive part 20212, adjacent positioned at this Second conducting wire 2021 in interval between two touch control electrodes 20 is known as third conductive part 20213;Along first direction X, One conductive part 20211 and two conductive parts 20212 are located at the both ends of third conductive part 20213;Wherein, the first conductive part 20211 are located between two first conducting wires 201 in a touch control electrode 20 on second direction Y;Second conductive part 20212 exists It is located between two first conducting wires 201 in another touch control electrode 20 on second direction Y;Third conductive part 20213 is second On the Y of direction not between the first conducting wire 201.The length C2 of the length C1 of first conductive part 20211, the second conductive part 20212 Meet with the length C3 of third conductive part 20213: C1≤C3 < C2.
Wherein, the second conducting wire 2021 is electrically insulated with each sub-conductor 2011 in the first conducting wire, i.e. the second conducting wire 2021 with Touch control electrode 20 is electrically insulated.When touch action occurs, coupled capacitor can be still generated on the second conducting wire 2021, which can Influence the touch sense signals on the first conducting wire 201 adjacent thereto.
Wherein, when touch action (or referred to as touch action) occurs at the corresponding position of the second conducting wire 2021, the Coupled capacitor can be generated on two conducting wires 2021, if in the range of the profile that the second conducting wire 2021 extends to touch control electrode 20 surrounds, The coupled capacitor generated on second conducting wire 2021 will affect touch control capacitance, and here, touch control capacitance is touch control electrode in response to touching The capacitor of control movement and generation.
Based on this, the second conducting wire 2021 can be set in the interval between adjacent touch control electrode 20.But only at this The structure that the second conducting wire 2021 is arranged in interval is easier to make the display panel 10 that there are the dummy electrodes that the second conducting wire 2021 is constituted The visible risk of 202 profile.Therefore, the second conducting wire 2021 can be extended in the range of the profile encirclement of touch control electrode 20.
Comprehensively consider the coupled capacitor problem generated on the second conducting wire 2021 problem visible with the profile of dummy electrode 202, Second conducting wire 2021 can be extended only in the touch control electrode 20 of 202 side of dummy electrode, and be not extend to positioned at the void If specifically can refer to Fig. 5 in the touch control electrode 20 of the other side of electrode 202.
The set-up mode of second conducting wire 2021 of the dummy electrode 202 in the display panel referring to shown in Fig. 5.In Fig. 5 For the orientation shown, touch control electrode 20 can be described as left side touch control electrode and right side touch control electrode, touch control electrode and the right side in left side Dummy electrode 202 is set between the touch control electrode of side, and dummy electrode 202 is made of a plurality of second conducting wire 2021.A plurality of in figure Two conducting wires 2021 can be divided into two classes: in the range of the profile that the second conducting wire of one type extends only to right side touch control electrode surrounds, Two i.e. between such second conducting wire and the first conducting wire are interrupted in a little, and one is beaten breakpoint setup in the profile of left side touch control electrode On, another dozen of breakpoint setups are in the inside of right side touch control electrode;Wherein another kind of second conducting wire extends only to left side touch-control electricity In the range of the profile of pole surrounds, i.e., two between such second conducting wire and the first conducting wire are interrupted in a little, and one is interrupted and a little sets It sets on the profile of right side touch control electrode, another dozen of breakpoint setups are in the range of the profile of left side touch control electrode surrounds.It is right The two further analyses of the second conducting wire of class 2021 in the dummy electrode 202, it is known that: extend only to the profile packet of right side touch control electrode The coupled capacitor generated on the second conducting wire 2021 in the range of enclosing only has an impact to the touch control capacitance of right side touch control electrode, without It will affect the touch control capacitance of left side touch control electrode;Extend only to the second conducting wire in the range of the profile encirclement of left side touch control electrode Coupled capacitor on 2021 only has an impact to the touch control capacitance of left side touch control electrode, the touch-control without will affect right side touch control electrode Capacitor.Therefore, influence of the coupled capacitor generated on the second conducting wire 2021 to touch control capacitance, can be mended using driving circuit It repays, simplified control algorithm, thus it is advantageously ensured that the touch-control accuracy of display panel.
In display panel shown in Fig. 5, it would still be possible to which there are more interrupting a little to be set on the profile of touch control electrode 20, is Be further reduced interrupting a little on the profile of touch control electrode 20, the second conducting wire 2021 in dummy electrode 202 can be extended to In adjacent two (i.e. adjacent with dummy electrode 202 along the first direction X) touch control electrodes 20 of dummy electrode 202 or so, specifically may be used Referring to Fig. 7.
In display panel shown in Fig. 7, led by above-mentioned first conductive part 20211, the second conductive part 20212 and third The setting of the length relation in electric portion 20213 can make the coupled capacitor generated on the second conducting wire 2021 equivalent can regard third conduction as The touch sense signals that the touch control electrode 20 that portion 20213 extends to senses, and the coupled capacitor prolongs the first conductive part 20211 The influence that the touch control electrode 20 reached senses side touch sense signals is negligible, is avoiding figure visible to be promoted and be shown as a result, Under the premise of the picture display effect for showing panel, it can be ensured that the touch function of display panel is good.
It makes a concrete analysis of as follows: using orientation shown in Fig. 7 as example, when the both ends of the second conducting wire 2021 extend respectively to phase In the range of the profile of two adjacent touch control electrodes 20 surrounds, i.e. the both ends of the second conducting wire 2021 extend respectively to left side touch-control electricity When in the range of the profile of pole surrounding and in the range of the encirclement of the profile of right side touch control electrode, second conducting wire 2021 is to touch-control electricity The influence of appearance can understand in terms of following two: in a first aspect, since the second conducting wire of this bar 2021 does not extend only to left side touch-control electricity In the range of the profile of pole surrounds, also extend in the range of the profile encirclement of right side touch control electrode, therefore, the second conducting wire of this bar The coupled capacitor generated on 2021 can not only have an impact to the touch control capacitance of left side touch control electrode, also can be to right side touch control electrode Touch control capacitance has an impact;Second aspect, also due to the second conducting wire of this bar 2021 does not extend only to the profile of left side touch control electrode It in the range of encirclement, also extends in the range of the profile encirclement of right side touch control electrode, therefore, the second conducting wire of this bar 2021 can incite somebody to action The touching signals of left side touch control electrode are conducted to right side touch control electrode, or the touching signals of right side touch control electrode are conducted to left side Touch control electrode, thus, interference is generated between left side touch control electrode and the touching signals of right side touch control electrode.
To avoid above-mentioned second conducting wire 2021 from influencing the both sides of touch control capacitance, design of the embodiment of the present invention above-mentioned the The length relation of one conductive part 20211, the second conductive part 20212 and third conductive part 20213.With dotted-line ellipse circle in Fig. 7 In structure for, under this length relation, the overwhelming majority (i.e. the second conductive part 20212) of the second conducting wire 2021 extends to the right side In the range of the profile of side touch control electrode surrounds, and only very small percentage (i.e. the first conductive part 20211) extends to left side In the range of the profile of touch control electrode surrounds, at this point, issuable coupled capacitor is to right side touch-control electricity on the second conducting wire 2021 The touch control capacitance of pole is affected, and the influence to the touch control capacitance of left side touch control electrode is negligible, as a result, using driving Touch control capacitance bring influence of the circuit on the coupled capacitor on the second conducting wire 2021 to right side touch control electrode compensates, thus It can solve the problems, such as above-mentioned first aspect.Simultaneously as what the profile that the second conducting wire 2021 extends to left side touch control electrode surrounded Length in range is minimum, can avoid the touch control capacitance of left side touch control electrode as caused by the second conducting wire 2021 and right side touch-control electricity Conduction between the touch control capacitance of pole can avoid dry between left side touch control electrode and the touching signals of right side touch control electrode It disturbs, can solve the problems, such as above-mentioned second aspect as a result,.
Optionally, in order to avoid the coupled capacitor on above-mentioned second conducting wire 2021 is to the dry of the touching signals of touch control electrode It disturbs, dummy electrode 202 can be also electrically connected to a fixed current potential, to solve coupling electricity by way of avoiding coupled capacitor generation Hold interference problem.
Illustratively, the second conducting wire 2021 shown in Fig. 7 can be also divided to for two classes, wherein the second conducting wire of the first kind In the range of 2021 are only located in the interval between two touch control electrodes 20, and the profile for being not extend to touch control electrode 20 surrounds (being not extend in touch control electrode 20), to also be understood as such second conducting wire 2021 only by 20213 structure of third conductive part At;Second conducting wire 2021 of the second class is not only located in the interval between two touch control electrodes 20, also extends to adjacent two In touch control electrode 20, to also be understood as such second conducting wire 2021 by above-mentioned first conductive part 20211, the second conductive part 20212 and third conductive part 20213 constitute.Wherein, the second conducting wire 2021 of the second conducting wire 2021 of the first kind and the second class It is arranged alternately, so as to keep the electric property of entire touch function layer uniform, is conducive to the electricity one for improving entire display panel Cause property.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 7, the value range of the first 2012 (along width A11 of first direction X) of interval is A11 ≤1μm;The value range of second 2022 (along the width A12 of first direction X) of interval is A12≤1 μm.
It is arranged such, on the one hand, may make between first direction X adjacent the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021 Be fully disconnected and the first conducting wire 201 in be fully disconnected between the adjacent sub-conductor 2011 of first direction X, thus can avoid Due to touch-control mistake caused by electricity adhesion, when particularly with A11=1 μm, A12=1 μm, not only craft precision is easy to reach It arrives, conductive material can also be greatly reduced and remain the short-circuit risks caused between different types of electrode;On the other hand, between first Every 2012 and second interval 2022 along first direction X width it is not too big, thus can avoid due to interval width it is excessive and Caused light leakage phenomena, as a result, it is advantageously ensured that linear polarization effect is preferable when touch function layer is used as linear polarization functional layer.
It should be noted that merely exemplary above show A11≤1 μm, A12≤1 μm, but not the present invention is implemented The restriction for the display panel that example provides.In other embodiments, A11 and A12 can be set according to the actual demand of display panel Value range can be illustratively 0.5 μm≤A11≤1 μm, 0.5 μm≤A12≤1 μm or the μ of 0.1 μm≤A11≤0.5 M, 0.1 μm≤A12≤0.5 μm or A11=1 μm, A12=1 μ;The two value range can be identical, can also be different, and the present invention is real It applies example and this is not construed as limiting.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 7, the value range of Y in a second direction, the spacing A2 between two adjacent conducting wires are A2≤1μm;Wherein, conducting wire includes the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021.
So set, may make the spacing between the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021 sufficiently small, thus it is conducive to mitigate Film layer mist degree is seen by the user conducive to making more light pass through touch function layer, so that it is advantageously ensured that display panel has There is higher picture brightness, and image sharpness is higher.
It should be noted that merely exemplary above show A2≤1 μm, but not to provided in an embodiment of the present invention aobvious Show the restriction of panel.In other embodiments, the value range of A2, example can be set according to the actual demand of display panel Property, it can be A2≤0.8 μm;Or can be A2≤0.5 μm, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 7, Y, the value range of the width W of conducting wire are W≤1 μm in a second direction;Wherein, it leads Line includes the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2022.
So set, may make the width of the first conducting wire 201 and the second conducting wire 2021 sufficiently small, thus it is conducive to mitigate film layer Mist degree, conducive to make more light pass through touch function layer and be seen by the user, thus it is advantageously ensured that display panel have compared with High picture brightness, and image sharpness is higher.
It should be noted that merely exemplary above show W≤1 μm, but not to provided in an embodiment of the present invention aobvious Show the restriction of panel.In other embodiments, the value range of A2, example can be set according to the actual demand of display panel Property, it can be W≤0.75 μm;Or can be W≤0.35 μm, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, conducting wire is formed by the way of nano impression.
Wherein, the first conducting wire 201 (can be regarded as the sub-conductor 2011 in the first conducting wire) and the second conducting wire 2021 are being formed When, the mode that nano impression can be used forms coining pattern in layer on surface of metal, that is, forms initial conducting wire;Again to initial conducting wire into Row etching, which is formed, to be interrupted a little, to form each sub-conductor 2011 and the second conducting wire 2021 in the first conducting wire 201.
Wherein, by the way of nano impression, it can be ensured that the line width (i.e. the width W of conducting wire) and line-spacing of conducting wire are (i.e. adjacent Two conducting wires between spacing A2) it is sufficiently small, thus be conducive to mitigate film layer mist degree.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, can also use skilled person will appreciate that other modes It is formed and meets the conducting wire that the value range of above-mentioned line width and line-spacing requires, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, the material of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire is respectively conductive metal.
So set, on the one hand can make the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire that there is preferable electric conductivity, so that formed Touch control electrode can preferably transmit touching signals, it is ensured that the touch function of display panel is good;On the other hand, conductive metal is saturating It crosses rate and reflectivity is lower, it can be ensured that the linear polarization structure of formation is only capable of through the light parallel with linear polarization, and is blocked The light in other directions, to be conducive to ensure that the linear polarization structure formed by conducting wire (including the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire) has Preferable linear polarization effect;Meanwhile reflection light is less, to be conducive to avoid the crosstalk between light, and avoids thus leading The picture of cause shows abnormal.
Illustratively, the material of conductive metal can be Summoning.
It should be noted that the material of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire can be identical, thus it is convenient for the first conducting wire and second Conducting wire synchronizes to be formed, to simplify manufacturing process.
In addition, it should be noted that, the material of the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire can also be skilled person will appreciate that Other kinds of electric conductivity is good, reflectivity is low, and (illustrative, reflectivity is lower than 10%) and transmitance is low (illustratively, Transmitance is lower than material 10%).
Optionally, Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 9 is the present invention The schematic diagram of the section structure for another display panel that embodiment provides.Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, display panel 10 includes multiple touchings Control driving unit and multiple touch-control sensing units;Each touch-control driving unit and each touch-control sensing unit include multiple touchings Control electrode 20;Display panel 10 further include: the first insulating layer 1022, the bridge layer being cascadingly set on the first conducting wire 201 1023 and second insulating layer 1024;Via hole 10232 is provided in first insulating layer 1024;Bridge layer 1023 is connected including the first kind Line 10231, first kind connecting line 10231 are electric by the different touch control electrodes 20 in same touch-control driving unit by via hole 10232 Connection;Or first kind connecting line 10231 is electric by the different touch control electrodes 20 in same touch-control sensing unit by via hole 10232 Connection.
So set, with the different touch control electrodes electrical connection that will be located in same touch-control driving unit, and driven with touch-control Signal control terminal electrical connection, to realize the control of touch drive signal;And the difference in same touch-control sensing unit will be located at Touch control electrode electrical connection, and be electrically connected with touch sense signals receiving end, to realize the reception of touch sense signals.
Meanwhile Y, dummy electrode 202 are staggered in a second direction, the profile that thus can avoid dummy electrode 202 is formed With eye diagram, to be conducive to avoid the visible problem of display panel figure.
In addition, can be electrically connected along two adjacent dummy electrodes 202 of first direction X, and it is electrically connected to a fixed current potential, by This, can avoid the coupled capacitor generated on the second conducting wire 2021 in dummy electrode 202 to the touching signals of touch-control common electrode 20 Influence, so that the touch-control accuracy of display panel can be improved.
It should be noted that merely exemplary in Fig. 8 show the diagonal along first direction X and second direction Y Three touch-control sensing electrode 201R be electrically connected to form touch-control sensing unit, but not to display surface provided in an embodiment of the present invention The restriction of plate.It in other embodiments, can the actual demand according to display panel and the arrangement shape according to touch control electrode 20 The touch control electrode for being located at default row, default column or predeterminable area is electrically connected to form touch-control driving unit or touch-control sensing by formula Unit, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting this.
Secondly, it should be noted that in Fig. 8 it is merely exemplary show first kind connecting line 10231 along with first direction X Direction in a certain angle (angle illustratively can be 55 °) extends, but not to display surface provided in an embodiment of the present invention The restriction of plate.In other embodiments, first kind connecting line 10231 can be set according to the relative positional relationship of touch control electrode Extending direction (can be regarded as the direction where the long side of first kind connecting line 10231), illustratively, which can be with The parallel perhaps extending direction of first direction X can or the extending direction parallel with second direction Y can be with the side of display panel Frame extending direction is parallel, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
In addition, it should be noted that, merely exemplary in Fig. 8 show initial conducting wire (in conjunction with above it is understood that initially leading Line extends along first direction X, and Y is arranged in a second direction;Initial conducting wire by interrupt disconnect after form the first conducting wire 201 and the Two conducting wires 2021) phase with each electrode (including touch-driven electrode 201T, touch-control sensing electrode 201R and dummy electrode 202) To positional relationship, and it is not drawn into the position interrupted a little in initial conducting wire.Wherein, the position interrupted a little in initial conducting wire can adopt Any mode shown in above, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, bridge layer 1023 further includes the second class connecting line, and the second class connecting line is used for same touch control electrode 20 In a plurality of first conducting wire electricity 201 connect, to form touch control electrode 20.
Illustratively, the generally transparent conductive oxide material of the material of bridge layer 1023 (can be illustratively, indium oxide Tin), by the way that a plurality of first conducting wire 201 in same touch control electrode 20 is electrically connected using the second class connecting line in bridge layer 1023 It connects, the light intensity by penetrating between adjacent two first conducting wires 201 can be increased, and then the linear polarization of linear polarization structure can be improved Effect.
It optionally, further include additional conductive line;Additional conductive line and conductor wire use identical material, walk in same technique It is formed in rapid;Additional conductive line is for a plurality of first conducting wire 201 in same touch control electrode 20 to be electrically connected, to form touch-control electricity Pole.
So set, additional conductive line and conductive line locking can be formed, so as to simplify the production work of touch function layer Skill, to be conducive to simplify the integral manufacturing process of display panel.
Optionally, with continued reference to Fig. 9, touch function layer 102 further include underlay substrate 1020, the first insulating layer 1022, across Bridge layer 1023, second insulating layer 1024 and optical phase put-off layer 1025;In the side of underlay substrate 1020, it is cascading First conducting wire (position of film layer where showing the first conducting wire in Fig. 9 with conductive layer 1021), the first insulating layer 1022, bridge layer 1023, second insulating layer 1024 and optical phase put-off layer 1025;And optical phase put-off layer 1025 is located at underlay substrate 1020 close to the side of display function layer 101.
Wherein, underlay substrate 1020 is used to support the above-mentioned each functional layer for the side for being laminated in underlay substrate 1020.Meanwhile Consider that touch function layer 102 is set to the light emission side of display function layer 101, to ensure that it is bright that the final picture of display panel 10 is shown Spend it is higher, can be selected light transmission rate it is higher (it is illustrative, can light transmission rate be more than or equal to the substrate base of material 90%) Illustratively glass substrate can be selected in plate;In addition, the higher flexibility of light transmission rate can be selected when being applied to flexible display panels Underlay substrate.
Wherein, the first insulating layer 1022 avoids leaking electricity for protecting conductive layer 1021;Meanwhile being used to form via hole 10232, to be located at the different touch-controls in same touch-control driving unit or same touch-control sensing unit by the connection of via hole 20232 Electrode.Illustratively, the material of the first insulating layer 1022 can be the inorganic insulating materials such as silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride;It can also be to have Machine insulating materials or skilled person will appreciate that other kinds of insulating materials, the embodiment of the present invention do not limit this It is fixed.
Wherein, 1024 one side of second insulating layer avoids leaking electricity for protecting bridge layer 1023;On the other hand, it is used as flat Smoothization effect, in order to form an even curface in the side of touch function layer 102, in favor of subsequent in the even curface Upper formation or fitting optical phase put-off layer 1025.Illustratively, the material of second insulating layer 1024 can be organic insulating material Or inorganic insulating material or skilled person will appreciate that other kinds of insulating materials, the embodiment of the present invention do not limit this It is fixed.
Wherein, optical phase put-off layer 1025 is for cooperating linear polarization structure, to realize photoextinction, to reduce environment Light reflects the influence to the picture display effect of display panel.
Illustratively, optical phase put-off layer 1025 may include close to the half wave plate of linear polarization structure and close The quarter-wave plate of display function layer 101.Display panel 10 may include display function layer 101 as a result, and be located at display function The side of ergosphere 101 and stack gradually (stacking direction be third direction Z, third direction Z is perpendicular to first direction X and second The plane that direction Y is determined) quarter-wave plate, half wave plate and linear polarization structure.Under the structure, external environmental light When being incident on display panel 10, light first passes through linear polarization structure, becomes linearly polarized light, and which successively passes through two/ Become circularly polarized light or elliptically polarized light after one wave plate and quarter-wave plate;The circularly polarized light or elliptically polarized light are irradiated to battle array On column substrate, by the surface reflection of tft layer in array substrate, form reflected light, the reflected light be still circularly polarized light or Elliptically polarized light, but compared with the circularly polarized light or elliptically polarized light that are incident in array substrate, the polarization direction of reflected light is sent out Raw 180 ° of variations;The reflected light becomes linearly polarized light after quarter-wave plate, after half wave plate, still Linearly polarized light, at this point, the polarization direction of the linearly polarized light is vertical with the polarization direction of linear polarization structure, the linear polarization as a result, Light cannot be emitted by linear polarization structure, to realize the function of eliminating array substrate lateral reflection light, that is, be conducive to reduce environment light Reflect the influence to the picture display effect of display panel.
It should be noted that optical phase put-off layer 1025 also can be used skilled person will appreciate that other optics phases Position delay structure, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting this.
In addition, it should be noted that, conductive layer is also electrically connected with driving circuit 105, to realize touch-control driving function and touching Control sensing function.
Optionally, Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to figure 10, touch function layer 102 further includes underlay substrate 1020, the first insulating layer 1022, bridge layer 1023,1024 and of second insulating layer Optical phase put-off layer 1025;In the side of underlay substrate 1020, the optical phase put-off layer 1025 that is cascading, first are led Line (being shown in Figure 10 with conductive layer 2021), the first insulating layer 1022, bridge layer 1023 and second insulating layer 1024;And optics Phase delay layer 1025 is located at side of the underlay substrate 1020 far from display function layer 101.
Wherein, the effect of each functional layer is consistent with the effect of each functional layer shown in Fig. 9, and something in common can refer to unity and coherence in writing Solution, details are not described herein.The difference of the structure of the structure and display panel 10 shown in Fig. 9 of display panel 10 shown in Figure 10 exists In: in the display panel 10, by the setting of optical phase put-off layer 1025 with conductive layer 1021 close to the side of underlay substrate 1020, Conductive layer 1021 is located at side of the underlay substrate 1020 far from display function layer 101 as a result,.At this point, since touch action occurs In side of the conductive layer 1021 far from display function layer 101, i.e. touch action can occur on the surface of defencive function layer 103, by It is smaller in vertical interval (i.e. along third direction Z at a distance from) of the conductive layer 1021 between the surface that touch action occurs, as a result, Touch-control accuracy and touch-control sensitivity are higher.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of display device, illustratively, Tu11Wei A kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig.1 1, which includes above-mentioned implementation Display panel 10 in mode, therefore display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention 30 also has described in above-described embodiment Beneficial effect, details are not described herein again.Illustratively, display device 30 may include mobile phone, computer, intelligent wearable device and Skilled person will appreciate that other kinds of display device, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation, It readjusts, be combined with each other and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although by above embodiments to this Invention is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, is not departing from present inventive concept In the case of, it can also include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of display panel characterized by comprising
Display function layer;
Touch function layer, positioned at the light-emitting surface side of the display function layer, the touch function layer includes: the more of array arrangement A touch control electrode;
The touch control electrode includes a plurality of first conducting wire of electrical connection, and first conducting wire extends in a first direction, along second party To arrangement;First conducting wire includes a plurality of sub-conductor set gradually along first direction, along the first direction, adjacent institute It states and is provided with the first interval between sub-conductor;Wherein, a plurality of first conducting wire forms linear polarization structure;
Wherein, the first direction intersects with the second direction.
2. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first conducting wire in the touch control electrode It is located at same straight line at least one first conducting wire in the touch control electrode adjacent on first direction.
3. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch control electrode is along the first direction and described Second direction array arrangement.
4. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: it is located at adjacent in said first direction Dummy electrode between touch control electrode and with the touch control electrode insulation set, the dummy electrode includes multiple along first The second conducting wire that direction extends, arranges in a second direction;
Wherein, second conducting wire and at least one the first conducting wire positions in the adjacent touch control electrode in a first direction In same straight line.
5. display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that at least one second conducting wire extends at least one Between two first conducting wires in a touch control electrode.
6. display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that lead for adjacent two described second in a second direction In line, wherein second conducting wire extends between two in the touch control electrode first conducting wires, another institute It states between two that the second conducting wire is not extend in the touch control electrode first conducting wires.
7. display panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that adjacent first conducting wire on the first direction Between second conducting wire have second interval, multiple described second be spaced in it is staggered in the second direction.
8. display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be respectively spaced in the first direction and the second party It is staggered upwards, wherein each interval includes first interval and second interval.
9. display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it is described first interval A11 value range be A11≤ 1μm;The value range of the second interval A12 is A12≤1 μm.
10. display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the touch control electrode include touch-driven electrode and Touch-control sensing electrode, the touch-driven electrode and the touch-control sensing electrode are on the first direction and the second direction It is alternately arranged;
In said first direction, the illusory electricity is provided between the touch-driven electrode and the touch-control sensing electrode Pole;
In this second direction, a touch-driven electrode is with a touch-control sensing electrode and positioned at the touch-control The dummy electrode of sensing electrode two sides is disposed adjacent.
11. display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the both ends of the second conducting wire described in single each extend over To in two adjacent touch control electrodes, wherein this in two touch control electrodes adjacent positioned at this described second is led Line is referred to as the first conductive part and the second conductive part, being somebody's turn to do in the interval between two touch control electrodes adjacent positioned at this Second conducting wire is known as third conductive part;
Along the first direction, the length C1 of first conductive part, the length C2 of second conductive part and the third are led The length C3 in electric portion meets: C1≤C3 < C2.
12. display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that along the second direction, two adjacent conducting wires it Between spacing A2 value range be A2≤1 μm;
Wherein, the conducting wire includes first conducting wire and second conducting wire.
13. display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that along the second direction, the width W of the conducting wire Value range be W≤1 μm;
Wherein, the conducting wire includes first conducting wire and second conducting wire.
14. display panel according to claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that the conducting wire is by the way of nano impression It is formed.
15. display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the material of first conducting wire and second conducting wire Material is respectively conductive metal.
16. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel includes that multiple touch-control drivings are single First and multiple touch-control sensing units;
Each touch-control driving unit and each touch-control sensing unit include multiple touch control electrodes;
The display panel further include: the first insulating layer, the bridge layer and second being cascadingly set on first conducting wire Insulating layer;
Via hole is provided in first insulating layer;The bridge layer includes first kind connecting line, and the first kind connecting line is logical The via hole is crossed to be electrically connected the difference touch control electrode in the same touch-control driving unit;Or the first kind connection The difference touch control electrode in the same touch-control sensing unit is electrically connected by line by the via hole.
17. display panel according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the bridge layer further includes the second class connecting line, The second class connecting line is used to for a plurality of first conducting wire in the same touch control electrode being electrically connected, to form the touching Control electrode.
18. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include additional conductive line;The additional conductive line Identical material is used with the conductor wire, is formed in same processing step;
The additional conductive line is used to for a plurality of first conducting wire in the same touch control electrode being electrically connected, described in being formed Touch control electrode.
19. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the touch function layer further includes underlay substrate, One insulating layer, bridge layer, second insulating layer and optical phase put-off layer;
In the side of the underlay substrate, first conducting wire that is cascading, first insulating layer, the bridge layer, The second insulating layer and the optical phase put-off layer;And to be located at the underlay substrate close for the optical phase put-off layer The side of the display function layer;
Alternatively, in the side of the underlay substrate, the optical phase put-off layer that is cascading, first conducting wire, institute State the first insulating layer, the bridge layer and the second insulating layer;And the optical phase put-off layer is located at the substrate base Side of the plate far from the display function layer.
20. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including the described in any item display panels of claim 1-19.
CN201811473571.1A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Display panel and display device Active CN109542273B (en)

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