CN206471441U - The low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication wakes up - Google Patents

The low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication wakes up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206471441U
CN206471441U CN201720173719.4U CN201720173719U CN206471441U CN 206471441 U CN206471441 U CN 206471441U CN 201720173719 U CN201720173719 U CN 201720173719U CN 206471441 U CN206471441 U CN 206471441U
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module
resistance
semiconductor
oxide
mcu
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张新雯
韩高峰
尉粉粉
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Xian Novastar Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Nuowan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication wakes up, including battery management IC, MCU, power module, charging detecting model, load detecting module and temperature sampling module, also include switch wake module and CAN, the battery management IC connects charging detecting model, battery pack, current sample module, MCU and temperature sampling module respectively, and the beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, it with communication arousal function, can greatly improve the safety coefficient of battery.2nd, using CAN communication, LAN can be constituted with main frame.3rd, power consumption can greatly be reduced by choosing low-power consumption MCU.

Description

The low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication wakes up
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of battery technology, the low-power consumption BMS that specifically a kind of band communication wakes up.
Background technology
In the last few years, due to environmental pollution and energy crisis, occur in that using clean environment firendly, the saving energy as the new of advantage Electric automobile, its main energetic is provided by electrokinetic cell.However, electrokinetic cell has danger, so we are carried using BMS Its high safety coefficient, it is not in overvoltage to make battery, crosses and puts, excessively stream, short-circuit situation, and increases communication function, is carried out Inside and outside communicates, and uses low-power chip, three kinds of low power mode of operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication simple in construction, easy to use of offer wakes up, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The low-power consumption BMS that a kind of communication of band wakes up, including it is battery management IC, MCU, power module, charging detecting model, negative Detection module and temperature sampling module, in addition to switch wake module and CAN are carried, the battery management IC connects respectively Charging detecting model, battery pack, current sample module, MCU and temperature sampling module are connect, MCU is also respectively connected with load detecting mould Block, power module, charging detecting model and CAN, CAN are also connected with power module, and power module also divides Other connecting valve wake module and charging detecting model, switch wake module is also respectively connected with charging detecting model and outside is opened Close.
It is used as preferred scheme of the present utility model:The CAN includes external device communication CAN interface J14, light Coupling U35, diode D24 and resistance R25, the external device communication CAN interface J14 one end connection resistance R25 and reactor L1 pin 1, the external device communication CAN interface J14 other end linked reactor L1 pin 3, diode D24 and photo-coupler Sent out inside the negative electrode of U35 interior light emitting diodes, the resistance R25 other end connection diode D24 negative electrode and photo-coupler U35 Inside the anode of optical diode, photo-coupler U35 photosensitive three inside colelctor electrode the connection MCU, photo-coupler U35 of phototriode The grounded emitter of pole pipe.
It is used as preferred scheme of the present utility model:The switch wake module includes metal-oxide-semiconductor U36, metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 and two poles Pipe D25, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 source electrode connection resistance R22 and power supply VCC, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 grid connection resistance the R22 other end and Resistance R46, resistance the R46 other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 drain electrode, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 drain electrode connection diode D25 anode, Diode D28 anode and diode D30 anode, metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 grid connection resistance R108 and resistance R51, resistance R108 The other end connection MCU, resistance R51 other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 source electrode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, with communication arousal function, battery can be made Safety coefficient is greatly improved.2nd, using CAN communication, LAN can be constituted with main frame.3rd, choosing low-power consumption MCU can be significantly Reduction power consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of CAN of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the present utility model for switching wake module.
Fig. 4 is workflow diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-4, the low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication wakes up, including battery management IC, MCU, power module, fill Electro-detection module, load detecting module and temperature sampling module, in addition to switch wake module and CAN, the electricity Pond management IC connects charging detecting model, battery pack, current sample module, MCU and temperature sampling module respectively, and MCU also distinguishes Load detecting module, power module, charging detecting model and CAN are connected, CAN is also connected with power supply mould Block, power module is also respectively connected with switch wake module and charging detecting model, and switch wake module is also respectively connected with charging inspection Survey module and external switch.
CAN includes external device communication CAN interface J14, optocoupler U35, diode D24 and resistance R25, described External device communication CAN interface J14 one end connects resistance R25 and reactor L1 pin 1, external device communication CAN interface J14 Other end linked reactor L1 pin 3, the negative electrode of diode D24 and photo-coupler U35 interior light emitting diodes, resistance R25 Other end connection diode D24 negative electrode and the anode of photo-coupler U35 interior light emitting diodes, inside photo-coupler U35 The grounded emitter of phototriode inside colelctor electrode the connection MCU, photo-coupler U35 of phototriode.
Switching wake module includes metal-oxide-semiconductor U36, metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 and diode D25, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 source electrode connection resistance R22 and power supply VCC, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 grid connection resistance the R22 other end and resistance R46, resistance R46 other end connection Metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 drain electrode, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 drain electrode connects diode D25 anode, diode D28 anode and diode D30 Anode, metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 grid connection resistance R108 and resistance R51, resistance R108 other end connection MCU, resistance R51's is another One end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 source electrode.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:The utility model passes through sample circuit using control losing side case, battery protection ic Cell voltage is monitored, and controls the output of battery, carrying out communication by I2C and MCU informs battery status, low-power consumption MCU is controlled to battery protection ic.
Battery control is born:BMS has the negative two schemes of the positive control of control, and the utility model is using control losing side case, using metal-oxide-semiconductor to battery Negative terminal is controlled, by controlling the switch of metal-oxide-semiconductor to control the break-make of battery.Concretely comprise the following steps:Battery protection ic is being read After the state of battery, if can normally cause metal-oxide-semiconductor to open, so as to form loop;If reading state is abnormal, metal-oxide-semiconductor Close, form open circuit, battery is protected.
CAN communication:The utility model uses CAN communication, is MCU and outside communication, with real-time, transmission range Farther out, anti-electromagnetic interference capability it is strong, with priority and arbitration function, be suspended to by CAN controller on CAN-bus, form master Machine LAN, with reliable error handle and error-detection mechanism, after the information of transmission is destroyed, can resend, always It, integrates advantage.
Low-power consumption MCU:The MCU that the utility model is used is the product of ST companies, and operating voltage is 3.3V, low with three kinds Power consumption mode of operation:Only have MCU to be stopped under sleep pattern, ancillary equipment normal work is, it is necessary to call out MCU during MCU Wake up and operate;The normal operation of SRAM and register can be ensured under battery saving mode with minimum electric quantity consumption, clock stops work Make, can be waken up;Do not work, can be waken up substantially inside MCU under standby mode.
The operation principle of CAN communication circuit is:J14 is to pass through the interface with external device communication CAN interface, external equipment Interacted with BMS.When external equipment, request data does not exceed certain time, and BMS will be automatically into low power sleep mode.When When external equipment needs to obtain the data of BMS samplings, it will send wake-up data frame first by CAN interface, now optocoupler U35 3rd, 4 pin will be turned on, and 4 pin level are changed into low level, and MCU is detected and returned to normal work from low-power consumption mode after the level Pattern, it is achieved thereby that being waken up with communication and low-power consumption function.
Switching the operation principle of wake module is:When MCU recognizes wake-up signal, MCU will pass through MCU_POWER_CTL Pin is set to low level, so as to turn off battery management module circuit(Include battery voltage acquisition, current acquisition, battery temperature Detection, SOC are calculated), detection module circuit(Include load detecting, charging detection), control module circuit powers(Include major loop Switch drive), circuit power consumption is greatly reduced, at the same time MCU main control chips itself will enter low-power consumption mode, further Reduce system power dissipation.

Claims (3)

1. the low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication wakes up, including battery management IC, MCU, power module, charging detecting model, load Detection module and temperature sampling module, it is characterised in that also including switch wake module and CAN, the cell tube Reason IC connects charging detecting model, battery pack, current sample module, MCU and temperature sampling module respectively, and MCU is also respectively connected with Load detecting module, power module, charging detecting model and CAN, CAN are also connected with power module, electricity Source module is also respectively connected with switch wake module and charging detecting model, and switch wake module is also respectively connected with charging detecting model And external switch.
2. the low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication according to claim 1 wakes up, it is characterised in that the CAN Including external device communication CAN interface J14, optocoupler U35, diode D24 and resistance R25, the external device communication CAN interface J14 one end connects resistance R25 and reactor L1 pin 1, external device communication CAN interface J14 other end linked reactor The negative electrode of L1 pin 3, diode D24 and photo-coupler U35 interior light emitting diodes, resistance R25 other end connection diode The colelctor electrode of phototriode inside D24 negative electrode and the anode of photo-coupler U35 interior light emitting diodes, photo-coupler U35 Connect the grounded emitter of phototriode inside MCU, photo-coupler U35.
3. the low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication according to claim 1 wakes up, it is characterised in that the switch wakes up mould Block includes metal-oxide-semiconductor U36, metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 and diode D25, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 source electrode connection resistance R22 and power supply VCC, metal-oxide-semiconductor The U36 grid connection resistance R22 other end and resistance R46, resistance R46 other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 drain electrode, metal-oxide-semiconductor U36 drain electrode connects the anode of diode D25 anode, diode D28 anode and diode D30, metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 grid Connect resistance R108 and resistance R51, resistance the R108 other end connection MCU, resistance the R51 other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor U38 source Pole.
CN201720173719.4U 2017-02-26 2017-02-26 The low-power consumption BMS that a kind of band communication wakes up Active CN206471441U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107769299A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-06 苏州英诺威新能源有限公司 Super low-power consumption lithium battery administrative unit, application system in parallel and parallel operation method
CN109950649A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-28 惠州市盛微电子有限公司 Power source active circuit for battery management system
CN110609508A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-24 国家康复辅具研究中心 CAN communication awakening-based standby zero-power-consumption wheelchair control system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107769299A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-06 苏州英诺威新能源有限公司 Super low-power consumption lithium battery administrative unit, application system in parallel and parallel operation method
CN109950649A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-28 惠州市盛微电子有限公司 Power source active circuit for battery management system
CN109950649B (en) * 2019-04-19 2024-04-05 惠州市盛微电子有限公司 Power activation circuit for battery management system
CN110609508A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-24 国家康复辅具研究中心 CAN communication awakening-based standby zero-power-consumption wheelchair control system and method

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Effective date of registration: 20180614

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Patentee after: Xi'an Nova Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100037 A-1741 2, 3 building, 30 Shixing street, Shijingshan District, Beijing.

Patentee before: Beijing nuowan Electronic Technology Co. Ltd.

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Denomination of utility model: Low -power consumption BMS that band -pass letter awaken up

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Denomination of utility model: A low power BMS with wake-up communication

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Denomination of utility model: A low power BMS with communication wake-up

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Pledgee: Pudong Development Bank of Shanghai Limited by Share Ltd. Xi'an branch

Pledgor: Xi'an Nova Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

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