CN206465420U - cable extruder - Google Patents
cable extruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206465420U CN206465420U CN201621431369.9U CN201621431369U CN206465420U CN 206465420 U CN206465420 U CN 206465420U CN 201621431369 U CN201621431369 U CN 201621431369U CN 206465420 U CN206465420 U CN 206465420U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- tank
- roller
- neck
- extrusion die
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cable extruder, aim to provide a kind of cable extruder that can be directly processed after cable extrusion, its drip irrigation device is, body including being internally provided with screw rod, body one end is provided with the threeway extrusion die for being used for the extrusion of extruded material and being connected with extrusion, threeway extrusion die outlet side is provided with processing unit, processing unit, which includes being located at, is fixed on the support frame that threeway extrusion die exports two ends, being fixed on support frame is used for the roller that cable is transmitted, match with roller above the roller and the pinch roller for being compacted cable and export the tank of side away from threeway extrusion die positioned at support frame, roller is provided with semicircle first neck, the pinch roller surface, which is provided with, can wrap the second neck of the first neck, second neck inwall, which is provided with, is used for some recessed blocks in cable surface discharge by pressing lines.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cable process equipment field, more particularly to a kind of cable extruder.
Background technology
Extruder be by screw rod rotate produce pressure and shearing force, can allow material fully plastified and
Uniform mixing, is molded by mouth mold.
At present, Publication No. CN204222117U Chinese patent discloses a kind of extruder, and it includes frame and installation
Direct driving motor and machine barrel in frame, described machine barrel outer ring, which is provided with several heaters, the machine barrel, is provided with screw rod, institute
State and bushing is provided between screw rod and machine barrel, the bushing is provided with blanking seat, and the bushing is additionally provided with cooling device, the straight drive electricity
Machine is located at the end of screw rod, and screw rod is connected by the rotating shaft of axis hole and direct driving motor.
Although this extruder reduces reductor, so that noise is reduced, but it when being extruded to cable
Mouth is not provided with processing unit, also needs to further add process when needing and handling cable surface, so that unfavorable
In raising production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cable extruder, and it has straight after cable inner core parcel outer layer
Connect and pressure roller is carried out to outer layer, top layer is added during being had not yet fully hardened on the also incomplete reduction of exospheric temperature, top layer
Work, convenient operation becomes that shape is homogeneous, the consistent cable of thickness advantage.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of cable extruder, including the body of screw rod is internally provided with, described body one end, which is provided with, is used for extrudate
The extrusion of material and the threeway extrusion die connected with extrusion, threeway extrusion die outlet side are provided with processing unit,
The processing unit, which includes being located at, to be fixed on the support frame at threeway extrusion die outlet two ends, is fixed on support frame for cable
The roller of line transmission, match with roller above the roller pinch roller for being compacted cable and positioned at support frame away from threeway
Extrusion die exports the tank of side.
It is arranged such, by setting roller in threeway extrusion die exit, the cable for being wrapped outer layer can be caused
Inner core is transmitted by roller, and because the outer layer of cable inner core is due to being the plastic wraps of molten condition in cable
On core, while be just extruded from outlet, therefore also not cooling, overall cable outer layer quality completely when being wrapped in core surface
It is softer, it is easy to compress to overall, is lived roller supporting by the support frame being provided with threeway extrusion die, cable exists
Pass through on roller, and the pinch roller matched with roller is provided with the top of roller, so that cable is passing through roller
While acted on by pinch roller so that cable surface is more smooth, simultaneously because the gap between roller and pinch roller until,
Cable can be integrally compacted, so that cable formation thickness is consistent, surface is submissive.
Further set：The roller is provided with semicircle first neck, and the pinch roller surface is provided with straight with the first neck
The neck of footpath identical second.
Be arranged such, by provided with semicircle first neck and pinch roller provided with the second of the first neck can be wrapped
Neck, so that when cable is into the first neck, the second neck bottom of pinch roller will compress the cable in the first neck, from
And be integrally compacted cable to compress, form a cylinder.
Further set：The second neck inwall, which is provided with, is used for some depressions in cable surface discharge by pressing lines
Block.
It is arranged such, because the second neck and cable surface are contradicted and compress cable during compression, and it is electric
Cable outer layer is due to also uncolled, therefore surface is also more soft, recessed blocks is provided with inside the second neck, so that compaction process
In cause cable surface to form corresponding raised lines, for increasing the friction of cable during later cable use
Power.
Further set：Wiping arrangement is additionally provided with the tank, the wiping arrangement includes being fixed on tank away from three
Lead to the sponge block of extrusion die one end, carried positioned at jet ring of the sponge block away from tank side and for jet ring below tank
The aspiration pump of supplied gas, the sponge block is provided with the front and rear through hole for running through and passing through for cable.
It is arranged such, the cooling and shaping on surface is carried out through water-carrying groove for cable, however, to ensure that next step process
Progress, it is necessary to dried accordingly to the cable come out from tank, therefore cable is wiped top layer by sponge
Wipe and absorb water, and some remaining moisture again dry up the last moisture in surface by jet ring.
Further set：Some help rolls for being used to limit cable transmission location are additionally provided with the tank, it is described auxiliary
Roller two ends are helped to be fixed on inboard wall of cistern.
It is arranged such, the transmission of cable can be preferably stablized by the help roll of setting, it is to avoid is electric in transmitting procedure
Situations such as cable is shaken, so as to cause uncooled cable skin breakage.
Further set：The tank side is additionally provided with the water supply installation for supplying tank water, the water supply installation
The water flowing being connected including the water storage box positioned at body side, the suction pump on water storage box, above tank with suction pump
Pipe, the first stop valve on water service pipe, the downpipe being connected with water storage box below the tank and on downpipe
Second stop valve.
Be arranged such, by provided with water supply installation, the water in tank can again be collected and returned in water storage box so that
Carry out the recycling of next time, effective saving water resource, it is to avoid waste, can be by adding retaining when long-time water temperature over-high
Water in case is cooled down, at the same by the higher water of temperature re-enter back in water storage box etc. it is to be cooled after be continuing with.
Further set：Feeding device is additionally provided with the body, the feeding device includes being located at adding above body
Set in hopper, the heating tube on body inwall, the air blower and body outer wall that are connected positioned at organism bottom with internal body
The electric rotating machine for drive screw turns having.
It is arranged such, feeding device is mainly the material that cable inner core provides top layer, is existed by the cable of different requirements
Different compositions are added in charging spout, then into internal body, are heated by the heating tube on body inwall, simultaneously
Organism bottom is provided with air blower, and is connected with internal body, so as to be dried inside phase so that heat is evenly distributed as soon as possible,
So as to which material be melted, as molten condition, the screw rod for moving internal body by the motor belt motor of body one end is rotated, so that will be molten
The material melted is transmitted to body away from motor one end.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：Effectively cable can be compressed, while
Cable top layer extrudes lines, facilitates production operation, it is not necessary to which the later stage is carried out to cable surface in processing etc., effectively improves life
Efficiency is produced, while by the setting of water supply installation water resource can be made full use of with effectively save cost, production cost is saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cable extruder part-structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is cable extruder isometric structural representation；
Fig. 3 is cable extruder top view；
Fig. 4 is cable extruder A-A cross-sectional views；
Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at cable extruder B.
In figure, 1, screw rod；2nd, body；3rd, extrusion；4th, threeway extrusion die；5th, processing unit；51st, support frame；52nd, roll
Wheel；53rd, pinch roller；54th, tank；6th, the first neck；7th, the second neck；8th, recessed blocks；9th, wiping arrangement；91st, sponge block；92nd, spray
Compression ring；93rd, aspiration pump；94th, through hole；10th, help roll；11st, water supply installation；111st, water storage box；112nd, suction pump；113rd, water flowing
Pipe；114th, the first stop valve；115th, downpipe；116th, the second stop valve；12nd, feeding device；121st, charging spout；122nd, heat
Pipe；123rd, air blower；124th, electric rotating machine.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1：A kind of cable extruder, as shown in figure 1, including body 2, one end of body 2 is provided with electric rotating machine
124, and the inside of body 2 is provided with screw rod 1, one end of screw rod 1 is connected with motor output end, and the other end presses close to body 2 away from rotation
One end of rotating motor 124, feeding device 12 is provided with the top of body 2, and feeding device 12 includes the charging spout being located on body 2
121, charging spout 121 is connected with the inside of body 2, heating tank is additionally provided with the inwall surrounding of body 2, for heating charging spout 121
The material entered inside body 2, while in order that scattered be more uniformly distributed of heat obtained inside body 2 sets in the bottom of body 2
There is air blower 123, the air outlet of air blower 123 is connected with body 2, for supplying certain air quantity to inside body 2 so that body
Heat inside 2 is more uniformly spread, and is provided with extrusion 3 away from the one end of electric rotating machine 124 in body 2, and extrusion 3 is used to melt
Melt the output of material, because the rotation of screw rod 1 will drive the inner molten material of body 2 to enter to away from the one end of electric rotating machine 124
Threeway extrusion die 4 is connected with row flowing, extrusion 3.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, threeway extrusion die 4 is provided with processing unit 5 in outlet side, and processing unit 5 includes being located at
The support frame 51 that threeway extrusion die 4 exports two ends is fixed on, being fixed on support frame 51 is used for the roller 52 that cable is transmitted,
Pinch roller 53 is provided with the top of roller 52, the two ends of pinch roller 53 are fixed on support frame 51, while positioned at support frame 51 away from three
The logical outlet of extrusion die 4 side is additionally provided with the tank 54 for cooling down cable, tank 54 and is provided with help roll 10, help roll 10
Two ends rolling is due on the inwall of tank 54.
The side of tank 54 is additionally provided with the water supply installation 11 for supplying the water of tank 54, and water supply installation 11 includes being located at body
The water storage box 111 of 2 sides, water storage box 111 is provided with suction pump 112, and suction pump 112 and the water service pipe 113 of the side of tank 54 connect
Connect, the outlet of water service pipe 113, so as to be connected with tank 54, is provided with and tank 54 through the side wall of tank 54 in the bottom of tank 54
The downpipe 115 of connection, for the ease of control, is provided with the first stop valve 114 on water service pipe 113, and is set on downpipe 115
There is the second stop valve 116.
Wiping arrangement 9 is additionally provided with tank 54, wiping arrangement 9 includes being fixed on tank 54 away from threeway extrusion die 4 one
The sponge block 91 at end, sponge block 91 is fixed on the top of tank 54 by embedded fixing groove, and the center of sponge block 91, which is provided with, is used for electricity
The through hole 94 that cable passes through so that cable can contradict sponge block 91 and pass through, positioned at sponge block 91 away from the side of tank 54
Jet ring 92 is also fixed with outer wall, the lower section of jet ring 92 is provided with breather pipe, breather pipe and the aspiration pump 93 of the lower section of tank 54
Connection.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, semicircular first neck 6 is additionally provided with the groove of roller 52, for blocking cylinder
Cable, while being provided with the second neck 7 in the groove of pinch roller 53, the second neck 7 is identical with the diameter of the first neck 6, while the
Some recessed blocks 8 are provided with two draw-in groove 7.
Its main operational principle is as follows, and when needing to wrap up cable inner core appearance, cable inner core is passed through
The entrance of threeway extrusion die 4, and pulled out from outlet, the material that can now start in extruder, charging spout 121 enters machine
Molten condition is heated to form in body 2, drives screw rod 1 to rotate the material transferring of molten condition to extrusion by electric rotating machine 124
Device, material is entered in threeway extrusion die 4 by the filter of extrusion device, now by setting traction dress in the port of export
Pulling cable inner core is put, so as to complete to wrap up cable inner core the work of outer layer, when cable goes out from threeway extrusion die 4
When mouth comes out, due to the plastics also cooling, therefore quality is more soft completely on top layer, now in the both sides of threeway extrusion die 4
Provided with support frame 51, the relief cable line of roller 52 that the two ends of support frame 51 are provided with passes through, while the surface of roller 52 is provided with semicircle
The first neck 6, for cable clamping neck, and pinch roller 53 is provided with the top of roller 52, the surface of pinch roller 53 is provided with and first
The second neck of diameter identical 7 of neck 6, while the inwall of the second neck 7 is provided with some recessed blocks 8 at the surface of pinch roller 53, leads to
Cable is crossed to be caught in the first neck 6, so that the second neck 7 is stuck in above cable, and the first neck 6 and the second neck
Circle is integrally formed in 7 cross sections, helps to compress, is compacted cable, while the shape of cable is pressed into cylinder, and it is recessed
Fall into block 8 and be mainly used in when cable has just gone out threeway extrusion die 4 that whole skin temperature is also uncolled, now top layer is more soft
Overall compression is relatively easy to, while recessed blocks 8 are in compaction process, the entry material being squeezed enters recessed blocks 8, from
And in cable Surface Creation lines.The shape of recessed blocks 8 could be arranged to the shape needed for oneself simultaneously, so that in cable
Appearance leaves corresponding lines and vestige.
Cable is cooled down into tank 54 after by compressing, being compacted, the sponge block that tank 54 is provided with away from exit end
91 can wipe the moisture on cable surface, while can be to electricity away from the jet ring 92 that the side of tank 54 is provided with sponge block 91
Cable surface is dried up, and facilitates cable to enter next process.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cable extruder, including it is internally provided with screw rod（1）Body（2）, the body（2）One end, which is provided with, to be used for
The extrusion of extruded material（3）And and extrusion（3）The threeway extrusion die of connection（4）, it is characterised in that：The threeway extrusion
Die head（4）Export side and be provided with processing unit（5）, the processing unit（5）Including positioned at being fixed on threeway extrusion die（4）Go out
The support frame at mouth two ends（51）, be fixed on support frame（51）The upper roller transmitted for cable（52）, positioned at roller（52）On
Side and roller（52）Match for the pinch roller for being compacted cable（53）And positioned at support frame（51）Away from threeway extrusion die（4）
Export the tank of side（54）.
2. cable extruder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller（52）Provided with semicircle first
Neck（6）, the pinch roller（53）Surface is provided with and the first neck（6）The neck of diameter identical second（7）.
3. cable extruder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Second neck（7）Inwall is provided with use
In some recessed blocks in cable surface discharge by pressing lines（8）.
4. cable extruder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The tank（54）On be additionally provided with wiping arrangement
（9）, the wiping arrangement（9）Including being fixed on tank（54）Away from threeway extrusion die（4）The sponge block of one end（91）, be located at
Sponge block（91）Away from tank（54）The jet ring of side（92）And positioned at tank（54）Lower section is jet ring（92）Gas is provided
Aspiration pump（93）, the sponge block（91）Provided with the front and rear through hole for running through and passing through for cable（94）.
5. cable extruder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The tank（54）Inside it is additionally provided with some be used for
Limit the help roll of cable transmission location（10）, the help roll（10）Tank is fixed at two ends（54）On inwall.
6. cable extruder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The tank（54）Side is additionally provided with for supplying
Feed trough（54）The water supply installation of water（11）, the water supply installation（11）Including positioned at body（2）The water storage box of side
（111）, positioned at water storage box（111）On suction pump（112）, positioned at tank（54）Top and suction pump（112）The water flowing of connection
Pipe（113）, positioned at water service pipe（113）On the first stop valve（114）, positioned at tank（54）Lower section and water storage box（111）Connection
Downpipe（115）And positioned at downpipe（115）On the second stop valve（116）.
7. cable extruder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body（2）On be additionally provided with feeding device
（12）, the feeding device（12）Including positioned at body（2）The charging spout of top（121）, positioned at body（2）Heating on inwall
Pipe（122）, positioned at body（2）Bottom and body（2）The air blower of inside connection（123）And body（2）The use that outer wall is provided with
In drive screw（1）The electric rotating machine of rotation（124）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621431369.9U CN206465420U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | cable extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621431369.9U CN206465420U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | cable extruder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206465420U true CN206465420U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59711464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621431369.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206465420U (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | cable extruder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206465420U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108081573A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 河南华通电缆股份有限公司 | A kind of power cable external insulation layer processing spray moves back the method for shaping of warm shaping equipment |
| CN109466043A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-03-15 | 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 | The extrusion after-treatment device of trunking |
| CN111319218A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-06-23 | 郭海涛 | Processing technology of PVC plastic cable protection pipe |
| CN111559064A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 嘉兴达宝文线缆有限公司 | Core wire sheath extrusion device for cable processing |
| CN113539586A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏华脉新材料有限公司 | Extrusion equipment for cable production |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201621431369.9U patent/CN206465420U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108081573A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 河南华通电缆股份有限公司 | A kind of power cable external insulation layer processing spray moves back the method for shaping of warm shaping equipment |
| CN108081573B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2024-04-05 | 河南华通电缆股份有限公司 | Shaping method of spraying, temperature-relieving and shaping device for processing outer insulation layer of power cable |
| CN109466043A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-03-15 | 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 | The extrusion after-treatment device of trunking |
| CN111319218A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-06-23 | 郭海涛 | Processing technology of PVC plastic cable protection pipe |
| CN111559064A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 嘉兴达宝文线缆有限公司 | Core wire sheath extrusion device for cable processing |
| CN113539586A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏华脉新材料有限公司 | Extrusion equipment for cable production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170905 |