CN206457319U - A kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices - Google Patents

A kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206457319U
CN206457319U CN201720165852.5U CN201720165852U CN206457319U CN 206457319 U CN206457319 U CN 206457319U CN 201720165852 U CN201720165852 U CN 201720165852U CN 206457319 U CN206457319 U CN 206457319U
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China
Prior art keywords
mbr film
oxygen
pond
oxygen mbr
pretreatment pool
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720165852.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周春梅
吴祥
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Ningbo Qinshui Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Qinshui Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Disclosed in the utility model a kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices, including equipment body, equipment body includes equipment compartment, pretreatment pool, and oxygen MBR film reactions pond and clear water reserviors, microorganism incubation division is provided with pretreatment pool, microorganism incubation division respectively with pretreatment pool and and oxygen MBR film reactions pond insertion, blower fan and suction pump are provided with equipment compartment, blower fan output connection blast pipe, the aeration branch road for extending into simultaneous oxygen MBR film reaction bottom of pond portion is connected with blast pipe, more than one aeration plate is interval with aeration branch road, MBR membrane modules are provided with simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond, MBR membrane modules are connected by suction pump by aspirating water pipe with clear water reserviors.The utility model becomes to hold labile small-molecule substance after can macromolecular substances be degraded, so as to preferable anti-Organic loading shock ability, while reducing equipment sludge output, reduce the time of periodic cleaning, make whole equipment energy consumption low.

Description

A kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of domestic sewage treatment device, and particularly a kind of and oxygen MBR film sanitary sewage disposals are set It is standby.
Background technology
With the enhancing of public's environmental consciousness, at residential quarters, hospital, universities and colleges, restaurant, the sanitary sewage in rural area Reason requires more and more higher.Current sanitary sewage disposal also has in addition to being focused on by large-scale wastewater treatment plant The buried sewage treatment equipment that is handled in bio-contact oxidation method and with aerobic activated sludge process+MBR films(MBR Also known as membrane bioreactor)The integrated sewage treating apparatus that component is handled.The latter is general by bioreactor, film group Part, water production system, aerating system and spoil disposal and sludge recirculation system composition.This equipment has many advantages, such as, but still suffer from Lower problems demand is solved:1st, some macromolecular substances are difficult to degrade;2nd, equipment sludge output is big, it is necessary to periodic cleaning;3rd, high energy consumption; 4th, special messenger is needed to operate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be provide one kind to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art can be by macromolecular complex Matter becomes to hold labile small-molecule substance after being degraded, so that with preferable anti-Organic loading shock ability, while energy Equipment sludge output is enough reduced, the time of periodic cleaning is reduced, makes whole equipment energy consumption low, a kind of and oxygen operated without special messenger MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices.
To achieve these goals, a kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices designed by the utility model, including Equipment body, the equipment body includes equipment compartment and the pretreatment pool being sequentially connected and oxygen MBR film reactions pond and clear water Pond, is provided with water inlet pipe on pretreatment pool, is incubated in pretreatment pool provided with the microorganism that can periodically put into the obligate bacterium NHD of simultaneous oxygen Change area, crossing water pipe by first between the microorganism incubation division and pretreatment pool connects, and the microorganism incubation division passes through the Two cross water pipe is connected with simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond, and blower fan and suction pump are provided with equipment compartment, and the blower fan output is connected with drum Airduct, is connected with the aeration branch road for extending into simultaneous oxygen MBR film reaction bottom of pond portion on blast pipe, is interval with aeration branch road More than one aeration plate, is provided with MBR membrane modules, the suction pump is by aspirating water pipe by MBR in simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond Membrane module is connected with clear water reserviors, and outlet pipe is provided with clear water reserviors.
By the design of said structure, sewage is flowed into band by crossing water pipe by first after water inlet pipe inflow pretreatment pool In the microorganism incubation division for having the obligate bacterium NHD of simultaneous oxygen, now the fluid into microorganism incubation division will be metabolic in incubation division The microorganism that propagation is produced is brought into and oxygen MBR film reactions pond, is supplemented microorganism, and by system control in anaerobic state Under the hydrolysis acidification stage, wherein hydrolysis bacterium, the enzymatic of acid-producing bacteria release make to be difficult in water biodegradable macromolecular substances hair Raw catalytic reaction, makes it be decomposed into degradable small-molecule substance;It is then fed into and oxygen MBR film reactions pond, while by subtracting Aeration quantity in few and oxygen MBR film reactions pond, DO values maintain 0.5~1.0mg/L intervals in control and oxygen MBR film reactions pond, Turn out the peculiar microorganism system based on facultative composite oxygen bacterium.Pollutant in water is degraded by the facultative compound bacteria of high concentration For inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide and water, while the thalline of decline is decomposed metabolism as the nutrient source of other bacteriums again, up to All be metabolized as inorganic matter, system reaches dynamic equilibrium, clear water reserviors be pumped into finally by suction pump suction, it is up to standard after pass through water outlet Pipe is discharged, while above-mentioned MBR membrane modules can be microfiltration membranes or milipore filter, can be effective due to the efficient crown_interception of film Activated sludge is retained, it is completely trapped in simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond so that biological respinse is smoothed out, effectively removes COD, BOD5, ammonia nitrogen, SS etc., it is to avoid sludge loss, therefore said structure has advantages below:
1)With and oxygen MBR membrane process replace aerobic MBR membrane process, pollutant that can not only be in efficient degradation water, water outlet Water stabilization, can reduce oxygen supply, save aeration consumption, more conventional traditional aerobic process while efficient degradation water pollutant Energy-conservation 70%, is blocked while reducing film;
2)By adding pretreatment pool, with preferable anti-Organic loading shock ability, dirty Organic substance in water is changed Form and property, add the biodegradability of sewage, be conducive to the stable operation of whole system;
3)Increased microorganism incubation division, can supplement the total amount of the microorganism in simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond, also may be used simultaneously To change the characteristic of activated sludge, the irregular growth of activated sludge is prevented, makes system organic residual sludge under simultaneous oxygen environment Be decomposed metabolism, and sludge yield and extinction amount reach balance, realize the near-zero release of organic residual sludge;
4)It is high to organic removal rate due to using MBR membrane modules in pond body, can efficiently it be entered using film crown_interception Row separation of solid and liquid, effluent quality is good, without secondary heavy pond, reduces the occupancy volume of whole equipment.
In order that structure installs simple, the equipment compartment is located at simultaneous between oxygen MBR film reactions pond and clear water reserviors.
A kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices that the utility model is obtained, can be dropped macromolecular substances Become to hold labile small-molecule substance after solution, so that with preferable anti-Organic loading shock ability, equipment production can be reduced Mud amount, reduces the time of periodic cleaning, while whole equipment energy consumption is low, without special messenger's operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of provided in the present embodiment and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices structural representation.
In figure:Equipment body 1, pretreatment pool 2, microorganism incubation division 3 and oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4, equipment compartment 5, clear water Pond 6, blower fan 7, suction pump 8, aeration plate 9, MBR membrane modules 10, blast pipe 11, suction water pipe 12, water inlet pipe 13, first cross water pipe 14th, second water pipe 15, outlet pipe 16, aeration branch road 17 are crossed.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices provided in the present embodiment, including equipment master Body 1, the equipment body 1 includes equipment compartment 5 and the pretreatment pool 2 being sequentially connected and oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4 and clear water reserviors 6, water inlet pipe 13 is provided with pretreatment pool 2, the obligate bacterium NHD of simultaneous oxygen micro- life can periodically be put into by being provided with pretreatment pool 2 Thing incubation division 3, crosses water pipe 14 by first between the microorganism incubation division 3 and pretreatment pool 2 and connects, the microorganism hatching Area 3 crosses water pipe 15 by second and is connected with simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4, and blower fan 7 and suction pump 8 are provided with equipment compartment 5, described The output of blower fan 7 is connected with blast pipe 11, and the aeration branch for extending into the simultaneous bottom of oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4 is connected with blast pipe 11 Road 17, more than one aeration plate 9 is interval with aeration branch road 17, and MBR film groups are provided with simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4 MBR membrane modules 10 are connected by part 10, the suction pump 8 by aspirating water pipe 12 with clear water reserviors 6, and water outlet is provided with clear water reserviors 6 Pipe 16, while in order that structure installs simple, the equipment compartment 5 is located at simultaneous between oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4 and clear water reserviors 6;At this Aeration plate 9 described in embodiment has 4, and the number of aeration plate 9 is intended only as preferred scheme consideration here, and specific number can root It can be 5,8,12 or more depending on the requirement of specific embodiment.
The described in the present embodiment and obligate bacterium NHD of oxygen(That is ammonia nitrogen microbial inoculum)It includes nitrifier, denitrifying bacterium etc., and specially Property activator mixed aeration after by nitrification and denitrification by mineralized nitrogen be N2.Nitrosomas first during work By mineralized nitrogen into nitrite, Nitromonas is again by Nitrite transformation into nitrate, finally, and denitrifying bacterium is by nitrate transformation Discharged for nitrogen, so that the purpose of degradation of ammonia nitrogen is reached, and also this and the obligate bacterium NHD of oxygen are by directly buying.
During work, sewage is flowed into simultaneous oxygen by crossing water pipe 14 by first after the inflow pretreatment pool 2 of water inlet pipe 13 In obligate bacterium NHD microorganism incubation division 3, the fluid for now entering microorganism incubation division 3 breeds metabolism in incubation division The microorganism of generation is brought into and oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4, is supplemented microorganism, and by system control under anaerobic state The hydrolysis acidification stage, wherein hydrolysis bacterium, the enzymatic of acid-producing bacteria release make to be difficult in water biodegradable macromolecular substances and occurred Catalytic reaction, makes it be decomposed into degradable small-molecule substance;It is then fed into and oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4, while by reducing And the aeration quantity in oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4, DO values maintain 0.5~1.0mg/L intervals in control and oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4, Turn out the peculiar microorganism system based on facultative composite oxygen bacterium.Pollutant in water is degraded by the facultative compound bacteria of high concentration For inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide and water, while the thalline of decline is decomposed metabolism as the nutrient source of other bacteriums again, up to All be metabolized as inorganic matter, system reaches dynamic equilibrium, clear water reserviors be pumped into finally by suction pump suction, it is up to standard after pass through water outlet Pipe 16 is discharged, while above-mentioned MBR membrane modules 10 can be microfiltration membranes or milipore filter., can be with due to the efficient crown_interception of film Effectively catching activated sludge, makes it be completely trapped in simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4 so that biological respinse is smoothed out, and is effectively gone Except COD, BOD5, ammonia nitrogen, SS etc., it is to avoid sludge loss, therefore said structure has advantages below:
5)With and oxygen MBR membrane process replace aerobic MBR membrane process, pollutant that can not only be in efficient degradation water, water outlet Water stabilization, can reduce oxygen supply, save aeration consumption, more conventional traditional aerobic process while efficient degradation water pollutant Energy-conservation 70%, is blocked while reducing film;
6)By adding pretreatment pool 2, with preferable anti-Organic loading shock ability, change organic in sewage The form and property of thing, add the biodegradability of sewage, are conducive to the stable operation of whole system;
7)Increased microorganism incubation division 3, can supplement the total amount of the microorganism in simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4, also may be used simultaneously To change the characteristic of activated sludge, the irregular growth of activated sludge is prevented, makes system organic residual sludge under simultaneous oxygen environment Be decomposed metabolism, and sludge yield and extinction amount reach balance, realize the near-zero release of organic residual sludge;
8)Due to, using MBR membrane modules 10, to organic removal rate height, utilizing film to retain work in simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond 4 With can efficiently carry out separation of solid and liquid, effluent quality is good, without secondary heavy pond, reduces the occupancy volume of whole equipment.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices, including equipment body(1), it is characterized in that:The equipment body(1) Including equipment compartment(5)And the pretreatment pool being sequentially connected(2)And oxygen MBR film reactions pond(4)And clear water reserviors(6), in pretreatment Pond(2)It is provided with water inlet pipe(13), in pretreatment pool(2)It is interior to be incubated provided with the microorganism that periodically put into the obligate bacterium NHD of simultaneous oxygen Change area(3), the microorganism incubation division(3)With pretreatment pool(2)Between pass through first cross water pipe(14)Connection, the microorganism Incubation division(3)Water pipe is crossed by second(15)With simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond(4)Connection, in equipment compartment(5)It is interior to be provided with blower fan(7) And suction pump(8), the blower fan(7)Output is connected with blast pipe(11), in blast pipe(11)On be connected with and extend into and oxygen MBR Film reaction pond(4)The aeration branch road of bottom(17), in aeration branch road(17)On be interval with more than one aeration plate(9), And oxygen MBR film reactions pond(4)It is interior to be provided with MBR membrane modules(10), the suction pump(8)By aspirating water pipe(12)By MBR film groups Part(10)With clear water reserviors(6)Connection, in clear water reserviors(6)It is provided with outlet pipe(16).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices, it is characterized in that:Including equipment compartment(5) Located at simultaneous oxygen MBR film reactions pond(4)And clear water reserviors(6)Between.
CN201720165852.5U 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of and oxygen MBR film domestic sewage treatment devices Expired - Fee Related CN206457319U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110498567A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 武汉森泰环保股份有限公司 Facultative type MBR treatment tank and equipment and processing method
CN111747615A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 潘秀秀 Environment-friendly multifunctional treatment device for sewage treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110498567A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 武汉森泰环保股份有限公司 Facultative type MBR treatment tank and equipment and processing method
CN111747615A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 潘秀秀 Environment-friendly multifunctional treatment device for sewage treatment

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