CN206455446U - A kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center is forged a knife structure - Google Patents

A kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center is forged a knife structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206455446U
CN206455446U CN201720121675.0U CN201720121675U CN206455446U CN 206455446 U CN206455446 U CN 206455446U CN 201720121675 U CN201720121675 U CN 201720121675U CN 206455446 U CN206455446 U CN 206455446U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife
forging
water outlet
machining center
swivel joint
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720121675.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈诚
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WINTEC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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WINTEC MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720121675.0U priority Critical patent/CN206455446U/en
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Abstract

Forged a knife structure the utility model discloses a kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center, including supercharging jar support, pressurized cylinder, support of forging a knife, swivel joint and aqueous vapor switching valve, supercharging jar support is arranged on the main spindle box body of machining center, pressurized cylinder is fixedly installed on supercharging jar support, the motion bar of pressurized cylinder is connected with support of forging a knife, support of forging a knife connection swivel joint;Swivel joint is arranged on the end face of the central water outlet main shaft of machining center, and outlet and the inlet communication of central water outlet main shaft of swivel joint, the outlet of aqueous vapor switching valve and the inlet communication of swivel joint;The axis of pressurized cylinder, swivel joint and central water outlet main shaft is overlapped.Structure of the present utility model of forging a knife can not only be that cutter and workpiece cool, and have the advantages that simple in construction, easy for installation, maintenance cost is low.

Description

A kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center is forged a knife structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to the center water yielding device technical field of deep hole processing part, in more particularly to a kind of processing The alignment of shafts water outlet of the heart is forged a knife structure.
Background technology
When mechanical processing process is that deep hole material is processed, because of the main shaft high-speed rotation in machining, it can produce a large amount of Heat, and cutting fluid is is poured into workpiece surface by traditional cooling means, and cutting fluid can only take away workpiece surface heat, nothing Method is workpiece and cutter cooling in deep hole, gently then cracking of cutter workpiece can be caused to scrap, heavy then main shaft can be caused to damage.
In the axis system of general Digit Control Machine Tool, tool striking device is the crucial institute that main shaft of numerical control machine tool realizes automatic tool changer .At present, in CNC machining centers industry using the alignment of shafts discharging device of forging a knife that still floats mostly, as shown in figure 3, can The workpiece and cutter in deep hole are solved the problem of overheat, but because its is complicated, part fabrication cycle and accessory it is not replaceable Property, the requirement for assembling link to each step of its parts is all very high, and assembling slightly deviation just extremely easily causes main shaft bearing Damage.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to develop a kind of simple in construction, the alignment of shafts water outlet being easily installed is forged a knife structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, and the alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center quick for installation is beaten Knife structure.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The alignment of shafts water outlet that the utility model provides a kind of machining center is forged a knife structure, including supercharging jar support, is increased Cylinder pressure, support of forging a knife, swivel joint and aqueous vapor switching valve, the supercharging jar support are arranged on the main spindle box body of machining center, The pressurized cylinder is fixedly installed on the supercharging jar support, and the motion bar of the pressurized cylinder is connected with the support of forging a knife, institute State support of forging a knife and connect the swivel joint;The swivel joint is arranged on the end face of the central water outlet main shaft of machining center, And outlet and the inlet communication of central water outlet main shaft of the swivel joint, the outlet of the aqueous vapor switching valve connects with the rotation The inlet communication of head;The axis of the pressurized cylinder, the swivel joint and the central water outlet main shaft is overlapped.
Preferably, the supercharging jar support includes supercharging pole and pressurized cylinder fixed plate, and described supercharging pole one end is set On the end face of the main spindle box body, the other end is connected with the pressurized cylinder fixed plate, and the pressurized cylinder is fixedly installed on described In pressurized cylinder fixed plate.
Preferably, the supercharging pole is four, is uniformly arranged on the end face of the main spindle box body.
Preferably, the motion bar of the pressurized cylinder is connected with the support of forging a knife by screw rod, and the screw rod is close to described The two ends of motion bar and the bracket end face of forging a knife are respectively equipped with a locking nut, and the screw rod is fixed through the pressurized cylinder Plate.
Preferably, the support of forging a knife includes the forge a knife seat of honour, forge a knife pole and lower seat of forging a knife, and the seat of honour of forging a knife passes through institute State pole of forging a knife to be connected with the lower seat of forging a knife, the seat of honour of forging a knife is connected with the screw rod, the lower seat connection of forging a knife is described Swivel joint bottom;The swivel joint is through the lower seat of forging a knife.
Preferably, the pole of forging a knife uniformly is connected for four with the seat of honour of forging a knife.
Preferably, the import of the aqueous vapor switching valve connects water route and gas circuit respectively.
Preferably, the aqueous vapor switching valve is arranged on the supercharging jar support.
Preferably, the aqueous vapor switching valve passes through high-pressure water pipe and the inlet communication of the swivel joint.
The utility model achieves following technique effect relative to prior art:
The alignment of shafts water outlet that the utility model is used is forged a knife constructional device, by switching aqueous vapor switching valve and gas circuit or water Road is connected, and cutting fluid by swivel joint can be transported to the alignment of shafts, then is transported to center cutter apopore, directly to work Part is cooled down, can reduce cutter because deep hole processing and caused by over-heating erosion, it is ensured that processing workpiece precision and knife The service life of tool.
Then pressurized cylinder is fixed on by the utility model by the way that the main spindle box body for being pressurized jar support and machining center is connected On the supercharging jar support, make pressurized cylinder by forging a knife support and swivel joint is connected with central water outlet main shaft, you can realize master The function of forging a knife of axle.Swivel joint is connected with aqueous vapor switching valve again, you can realize the central water outlet function of main shaft.This practicality is new The alignment of shafts water outlet of the machining center of type is forged a knife, and not only installation time is short for structure, simple in construction, and ensure that adding for workpiece Work precision, and in long-term use also will not because of the problems of excessive heat of cutter and caused by main shaft bearing and damage, improve processing The processing efficiency at center.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art In required for the accompanying drawing that uses be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 forges a knife the structural representation of structure for the alignment of shafts water outlet of the utility model machining center;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing that the utility model is pressurized jar support and support of forging a knife;
Fig. 3 is that traditional floating is forged a knife alignment of shafts water flowing out structure schematic diagram;
Wherein, 1- is pressurized jar support, and 2- pressurized cylinders, 3- forges a knife support, 4- swivel joints, 5- aqueous vapor switching valves, 6- main shafts Casing, 7- central water outlet main shafts, 8- supercharging poles, 9- pressurized cylinder fixed plates, 10- screw rods, 11- forges a knife the seat of honour, and 12- forges a knife branch Bar, 13- forges a knife lower seat, 14- high-pressure water pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, and the alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center quick for installation is beaten Knife structure.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1-2, the alignment of shafts water outlet for present embodiments providing a kind of machining center is forged a knife structure, Including supercharging jar support 1, pressurized cylinder 2, support 3 of forging a knife, swivel joint 4 and aqueous vapor switching valve 5, the supercharging jar support 1 is set On the main spindle box body 6 of the work in-process heart, the pressurized cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the supercharging jar support 1, the swivel joint 4 It is arranged on the end face of central water outlet main shaft 7 of machining center, and the swivel joint 4 is hollow structure, the swivel joint 4 Outlet and central water outlet main shaft 7 inlet communication, the pressurized cylinder 2, the swivel joint 4 and the central water outlet main shaft 7 Axis overlap.The outlet of the aqueous vapor switching valve 5 is connected with the import of the swivel joint 4 by high-pressure water pipe, the water The import of gas switching valve 5 is two, and water route and gas circuit are connected respectively;The aqueous vapor switching valve 5 is arranged on the supercharging jar support 1 On.
The supercharging jar support 1 includes supercharging pole 8 and pressurized cylinder fixed plate 9, and the supercharging pole 8 is four, one end It is uniformly arranged on the end face of the main spindle box body 6, the other end is connected with the pressurized cylinder fixed plate 9, the pressurized cylinder 2 is fixed It is arranged in the pressurized cylinder fixed plate 9.The motion bar of the pressurized cylinder 2 is connected with the support 3 of forging a knife by screw rod 10, institute State screw rod 10 and preferably use fine thread, the screw rod 10 is close to the two ends of the motion bar and the end face of support 3 of forging a knife point Not She You a locking nut, for fastening screw 10.The screw rod 10 runs through the pressurized cylinder fixed plate 9, the support 3 of forging a knife In the space that four supercharging poles 8 surround.By adjusting the screw rod 10 in the motion bar and the branch of forging a knife Screw-in depth in the internal thread of frame 3, can carry out the fine setting for the amount of forging a knife.
The support 3 of forging a knife includes the forge a knife seat of honour 11, forge a knife pole 12 and lower seat 13 of forging a knife, and the seat of honour 11 of forging a knife passes through The pole 12 of forging a knife is connected with the lower seat 13 of forging a knife, and the pole 12 of forging a knife is uniformly arranged, the seat of honour of forging a knife for four 11 are connected with the screw rod 10, and the lower seat 13 of forging a knife connects the bottom of the swivel joint 4;The bottom of the swivel joint 4 Through the lower seat 13 of forging a knife, top is located in the space that pole 12 of being forged a knife described in four surrounds.
Then the present embodiment is fixed pressurized cylinder 2 by the way that supercharging jar support 1 is connected with the main spindle box body 6 of machining center On the supercharging jar support 1, make pressurized cylinder 2 by forging a knife support 3 and swivel joint 4 is connected with central water outlet main shaft 7, you can Realize the function of forging a knife of main shaft.And central water outlet main shaft 7 and its internal structure are the conventional technical means of those skilled in the art, It will not be repeated here.Then swivel joint 4 is connected with aqueous vapor switching valve 5 again, cutter is when being drilled, by the way that aqueous vapor is cut Change valve 5 and switch to water route, you can realize the central water outlet function of main shaft.
The alignment of shafts water outlet that the present embodiment is used is forged a knife constructional device, by switching aqueous vapor switching valve 5 and gas circuit or water Road is connected, and cutting fluid by swivel joint 4 can be transported to central water outlet main shaft 7, then be transported to knife by central water outlet main shaft 7 Have central water outlet hole, cutting fluid can be made directly to be cooled down to workpiece and cutter, cutter can be reduced and made because of deep hole processing Into over-heating erosion, it is ensured that workpiece processing workpiece precision, extend cutting-tool's used life.
The alignment of shafts water outlet of the machining center of the present embodiment structure of forging a knife is arranged on pressurized cylinder branch by the support 3 that will forge a knife Inside frame 1, and the main part of swivel joint 4 is arranged on inside four poles 12 of forging a knife of support 3 of forging a knife, by rotation The displacement for support 3 of forging a knife is accepted in the bottom of joint 4, and then drives central water outlet main shaft 7 to complete action of forging a knife, and not only makes entirety Structure is compacter, also short with installation time, simple in construction, the low advantage of maintenance cost.
Apply specific case in this specification to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the above is real The explanation for applying example is only intended to help and understands method of the present utility model and its core concept;Simultaneously for the general of this area Technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, will change in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up institute State, this specification content should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. The structure 1. a kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:Including supercharging jar support, pressurized cylinder, beat Knife support, swivel joint and aqueous vapor switching valve, the supercharging jar support are arranged on the main spindle box body of machining center, the supercharging Cylinder is fixedly installed on the supercharging jar support, and the motion bar of the pressurized cylinder is connected with the support of forging a knife, the branch of forging a knife Frame connects the swivel joint;The swivel joint is arranged on the end face of the central water outlet main shaft of machining center, and the rotation The outlet of adapter and the inlet communication of central water outlet main shaft, the outlet and the import of the swivel joint of the aqueous vapor switching valve Connection;The axis of the pressurized cylinder, the swivel joint and the central water outlet main shaft is overlapped.
  2. The structure 2. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 1 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The pressurized cylinder Support includes supercharging pole and pressurized cylinder fixed plate, and described supercharging pole one end is arranged on the end face of the main spindle box body, separately One end is connected with the pressurized cylinder fixed plate, and the pressurized cylinder is fixedly installed in the pressurized cylinder fixed plate.
  3. The structure 3. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 2 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The supercharging branch Bar is four, is uniformly arranged on the end face of the main spindle box body.
  4. The structure 4. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 2 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The pressurized cylinder Motion bar be connected with the support of forging a knife by screw rod, the screw rod is close to the motion bar and the bracket end face of forging a knife Two ends are respectively equipped with a locking nut, and the screw rod runs through the pressurized cylinder fixed plate.
  5. The structure 5. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 4 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The branch of forging a knife Frame includes the forge a knife seat of honour, forge a knife pole and lower seat of forging a knife, and the seat of honour of forging a knife passes through pole and the lower seat of forging a knife of forging a knife Connection, the seat of honour of forging a knife is connected with the screw rod, and the lower seat of forging a knife connects the swivel joint bottom;The swivel joint Through the lower seat of forging a knife.
  6. The structure 6. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 5 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The branch of forging a knife Bar is four, is uniformly connected with the seat of honour of forging a knife.
  7. The structure 7. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 1 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The aqueous vapor is cut The import for changing valve connects water route and gas circuit respectively.
  8. The structure 8. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 1 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The aqueous vapor is cut Valve is changed to be arranged on the supercharging jar support.
  9. The structure 9. alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center according to claim 1 is forged a knife, it is characterised in that:The aqueous vapor is cut Change valve and pass through high-pressure water pipe and the inlet communication of the swivel joint.
CN201720121675.0U 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center is forged a knife structure Expired - Fee Related CN206455446U (en)

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CN201720121675.0U CN206455446U (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center is forged a knife structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720121675.0U CN206455446U (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of alignment of shafts water outlet of machining center is forged a knife structure

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107962455A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-27 苏州米汉钠机床有限公司 A kind of machine tool has the organisation of working of refrigerating function
CN108032114A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-15 宁波江北珂达汽车技术有限公司 Auto parts and components process equipment
CN109128998A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-04 昱智机械自动化(上海)有限公司 A kind of filter device for machining center
CN111730366A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-02 深圳市爱贝科精密机械有限公司 Water outlet and air outlet switching mechanism of main shaft
CN113414876A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-21 科达制造股份有限公司 Digital machining center suitable for rock plate machining
CN113977343A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 浙江高崎智能装备制造有限公司 Self-supporting water outlet structure of central spindle

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108032114A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-15 宁波江北珂达汽车技术有限公司 Auto parts and components process equipment
CN108032114B (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-04-14 宁波江北珂达汽车技术有限公司 Automobile parts processing equipment
CN107962455A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-27 苏州米汉钠机床有限公司 A kind of machine tool has the organisation of working of refrigerating function
CN109128998A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-04 昱智机械自动化(上海)有限公司 A kind of filter device for machining center
CN111730366A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-02 深圳市爱贝科精密机械有限公司 Water outlet and air outlet switching mechanism of main shaft
CN113414876A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-21 科达制造股份有限公司 Digital machining center suitable for rock plate machining
CN113977343A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 浙江高崎智能装备制造有限公司 Self-supporting water outlet structure of central spindle

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

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