CN206452704U - A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor - Google Patents

A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206452704U
CN206452704U CN201720130290.0U CN201720130290U CN206452704U CN 206452704 U CN206452704 U CN 206452704U CN 201720130290 U CN201720130290 U CN 201720130290U CN 206452704 U CN206452704 U CN 206452704U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stir plate
cotton seed
shell
plate
outer sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720130290.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金宝
晁毛妮
孙润润
张有铎
张新
梅沛沛
李成奇
马亮
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201720130290.0U priority Critical patent/CN206452704U/en
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Publication of CN206452704U publication Critical patent/CN206452704U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor, including shell, the top of the shell is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side acid inlet tube and material bin, the bottom of the hydraulically extensible bar is provided with top stir plate, the bottom of the top stir plate is provided with bottom stir plate, the inwall of the top stir plate and bottom stir plate is equipped with first through hole, described to be connected to tracheae with outer sleeve, and air nozzle is provided with the inside of the outer sleeve.The cotton seed acidizing reactor, by the cooperation for pushing up stir plate, bottom stir plate and air nozzle, when cotton seed drops, its outer wall is uniformly infected with acid solution, gas to tracheae by being delivered in outer sleeve and by air nozzle spray feed to shell, the gas of ejection is blown to cotton seed that is whereabouts and being stranded in top stir plate and bottom stir plate, contacted when the cotton seed caused to fall and break falls after blowing with high current gas and carry out secondary mixing, while ensure that the integrality of cotton seed epidermis.

Description

A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor
Technical field
The utility model is related to cotton seeds processing technique field, specially a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor.
Background technology
At present, in current cotton seeds lint processing, the main flow particularly in the processing of scale seed is still adopted first Chemically such as acid treatment mode, particularly such as in current foamed acid, excessive formula dilute sulfuric acid Seed processing technique, first with acid Shallow-layer processing is carried out to kind of seed surface carbonizes residual suede, is again ground off the residual suede of charing by rubbing machine after being dried, at present The acid adding agitator of this kind of processing technology is very important equipment, mainly by being constituted provided with the tank diameter for mixing and stirring blade, but by In acid adding carried out in tank diameter, the lack of homogeneity of stirring, therefore increase stirring slot length, to ensure uniformly to mix and stir, increase is stirred Mix slot length increase again mix and stir blade and tank diameter seed is caused brokenness damage probability, influence seed germination percentage, In existing cotton seed acidizing reactor, such as utility model patent of Application No. 201020625070.3, including Reaction chamber, reaction chamber is provided with seed scattering mechanism and for sour mechanism, and seed scattering mechanism includes power transmission shaft, bearing and centrifugal drying Disk, confession acid mechanism includes for acid tube, high-pressure air pipe, the sour mixing chamber of gas and applies sour mouth, although the patent passes through seed scattering machine Structure carries out centrifugation whipping to cotton seed, and to carry out acid mixed, but damage still can be caused in high speed whipping to the epidermis of cotton seed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor, Including shell, the top of the shell, which is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side at acid inlet tube and material bin, the bottom center of the shell, to be set There is discharging gate, the top of the shell, which is provided with the inside of fixed mount, the fixed mount, is provided with cylinder sleeve, the inside of the cylinder sleeve Hydraulic press is installed through being connected with the right side of hydraulically extensible bar, the fixed mount, the hydraulic press passes through oil return pipe and oil supply Pipe is connected with hydraulically extensible bar, and the bottom of the hydraulically extensible bar is provided with top stir plate, and the bottom of the top stir plate is installed There is bottom stir plate, the inwall of the top stir plate and bottom stir plate is equipped with first through hole, the top stir plate and bottom stir plate Central seal hoop is equipped with the junction of hydraulically extensible bar, the left end of the shell is provided with air pump, the outside of the shell Sealing welding has outer sleeve, and the air pump is described to be connected to tracheae with outer sleeve by being connected to tracheae with outer sleeve, described Air nozzle is installed, the air nozzle runs through shell on the inside of outer sleeve.
It is preferred that, secondary homogenizing device is installed, the secondary homogenizing device includes fixed cylinder on the inside of the discharging gate, Outer rack is installed, the top of the fixed cylinder is through down-pressed pole is connected with, and the down-pressed pole is with consolidating on the outside of the fixed cylinder The junction of safety barrel is provided with sealing sliding sleeve, and the upper and lower ends of the down-pressed pole are separately installed with top web plate and lower platen, it is described under Pressing plate is connected by compression spring with fixed cylinder, and the inwall of the top web plate is provided with the second through hole, the top of the top web plate Sub-material conically shaped is installed at the heart.
It is preferred that, the outer wall of the top stir plate and bottom stir plate is mounted on rubbery loop.
It is preferred that, the outside of the air nozzle is provided with wire netting.
It is preferred that, sealing shroud is installed on the inside of the junction of the hydraulically extensible bar and shell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The cotton seed acidizing reactor, passes through top The cooperation of stir plate, bottom stir plate and air nozzle, cotton seed is driven when pushing up stir plate and bottom stir plate is moved up and down in it Side is moved, and makes cotton seed even drop down in first through hole, and when cotton seed drops, its outer wall is uniformly infected with acid solution, and gas leads to Cross and be delivered to tracheae in outer sleeve and by air nozzle spray feed to shell, the gas of ejection to whereabouts and be stranded in top and stir Cotton seed on dynamic plate and bottom stir plate is blown, contacted when the cotton seed caused to fall and break falls after blowing with high current gas into The secondary mixing of row, improves mixed effect, while ensure that the integrality of cotton seed epidermis.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is metal mesh structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is secondary homogenizing device structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, acid inlet tube, 2, cylinder sleeve, 3, fixed mount, 4, hydraulically extensible bar, 5, rail, 6, oil return pipe, 7, hydraulic pressure Machine, 8, sealing shroud, 9, shell, 10, rubbery loop, 11, top stir plate, 12, to tracheae, 13, air pump, 14, first through hole, 15, Central seal hoop, 16, outer sleeve, 17, air nozzle, 18, discharging gate, 19, secondary homogenizing device, the 191, second through hole, 192, point Expect conically shaped, 193, top web plate, 194, down-pressed pole, 195, outer rack, 196, sealing sliding sleeve, 197, lower platen, 198, fixed cylinder, 199th, compression spring, 20, wire netting, 21, material bin, 22, bottom stir plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor, bag Shell 9 is included, the top of shell 9 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side acid inlet tube 1 and material bin 21, and acid solution enters shell 9 by acid inlet tube 1 Interior, cotton seed is entered in shell 9 by material bin 21, and discharging gate 18 is provided with the bottom center of shell 9, and the top of shell 9 is pacified Equipped with fixed mount 3, the inner side of fixed mount 3 is provided with cylinder sleeve 2, and the inside of cylinder sleeve 2 is through hydraulically extensible bar 4 is connected with, and hydraulic pressure is stretched Contracting bar 4 on the inside of the junction of shell 9 with being provided with sealing shroud 8, and the right side of fixed mount 3 is provided with hydraulic press 7, the type of hydraulic press 7 Number Yq-20t, hydraulic press 7 is connected by oil return pipe 6 and rail 5 with hydraulically extensible bar 4, and the bottom of hydraulically extensible bar 4 is provided with Stir plate 11 is pushed up, the work of hydraulic press 7 drives hydraulically extensible bar 4 to be moved up and down in cylinder sleeve 2 by oil return pipe 6 and rail 5, liquid Pressure expansion link 4 drives top stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22 to move up and down, and is moved up and down in top stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22 When drive cotton seed in its medial movement, make cotton seed even drop down in first through hole 14, its outer wall when cotton seed drops The uniform upper acid solution of contamination, the bottom of top stir plate 11 is provided with the outer wall of bottom stir plate 22, top stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22 Rubbery loop 10 is mounted on, the inwall for pushing up stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22 is equipped with first through hole 14, pushes up the He of stir plate 11 Bottom stir plate 22 and the junction of hydraulically extensible bar 4 are equipped with central seal hoop 15, and the left end of shell 9 is provided with air pump 13, gas The model FQW40-20 of pump 13, air pump 13 and hydraulic press 7 are respectively connected with external power supply, and external power supply is 240V alternating currents, outside The outer side seal of shell 9 is welded with outer sleeve 16, and air pump 13 to tracheae 12 with outer sleeve 16 by being connected, to tracheae 12 and outer sleeve 16 connect, and the inner side of outer sleeve 16 is provided with air nozzle 17, and the outside of air nozzle 17 is provided with wire netting 20, and air nozzle 17 runs through Shell 9, the work of air pump 13 produces gas, and gas to tracheae 12 by being delivered in outer sleeve 16 and by the spray feed of air nozzle 17 extremely In shell 9, the gas of ejection is blown to cotton seed that is whereabouts and being stranded in top stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22, is made Contacted when the cotton seed of whereabouts falls after blowing with high current gas and carry out secondary mixing, improve mixed effect, protected simultaneously The integrality of cotton seed epidermis is demonstrate,proved, the inner side of discharging gate 18 is provided with secondary homogenizing device 19, and secondary homogenizing device 19 includes Fixed cylinder 198, the outside of fixed cylinder 198 is provided with outer rack 195, and the top of fixed cylinder 198, which is run through, is connected with down-pressed pole 194, The junction of down-pressed pole 194 and fixed cylinder 198 is provided with sealing sliding sleeve 196, and the upper and lower ends of down-pressed pole 194 are separately installed with top net Plate 193 and lower platen 197, lower platen 197 are connected by compression spring 199 with fixed cylinder 198, and the inwall of top web plate 193 is provided with Second through hole 191, the top center of top web plate 193 is provided with sub-material conically shaped 192, is fallen in cotton seed on discharging gate 18 When shoot down on the web plate 193 of top, top web plate 193 is driven down-pressed pole 194 and lower platen 197 to push bottom by the impulsive force of cotton seed The compression spring 199 at end, the elastic deformation produced by the continuous compression of compression spring 199 makes top web plate 193 persistently produce vibration, Dropped pushing up cotton seed when web plate 193 vibrates by the second through hole 191, further increase the effect that is mixed to cotton seed and acid solution Really.
Acid solution is entered in shell 9 by acid inlet tube 1, and cotton seed is entered in shell 9 by material bin 21, connects hydraulic press 7 External power supply make its work, the work of hydraulic press 7 by oil return pipe 6 and rail 5 drive hydraulically extensible bar 4 in cylinder sleeve 2 on Lower movement, hydraulically extensible bar 4 drives top stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22 to move up and down, in top stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22 Drive cotton seed in its medial movement when moving up and down, make cotton seed even drop down in first through hole 14, dropped in cotton seed When the uniform upper acid solution of contamination of its outer wall, connecting the external power supply of air pump 13 makes its work, and the work of air pump 13 produces gas, and gas leads to Cross and be delivered to tracheae 12 in outer sleeve 16 and by the way that in the spray feed of air nozzle 17 to shell 9, the gas of ejection is to whereabouts and stagnant Stay and blown in the cotton seed in top stir plate 11 and bottom stir plate 22, it is when the cotton seed caused to fall and break falls after blowing and strong The contact of gas body carries out secondary mixing, mixed effect is improved, while ensure that the integrality of cotton seed epidermis.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in Portion ", " other end ", " on ", " side ", " top ", " interior ", " front portion ", " center ", the orientation of the instruction such as " two ends " or position close It is to be described based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than Indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not It is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu Calmly ", the term such as " spinning " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally; Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be with It is connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction, for this area For those of ordinary skill, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor, including shell (9), the top left and right sides of the shell (9) are set respectively Have and discharging gate (18) be provided with acid inlet tube (1) and material bin (21), the bottom center of the shell (9), it is characterised in that:It is described The top of shell (9), which is provided with the inside of fixed mount (3), the fixed mount (3), is provided with cylinder sleeve (2), the cylinder sleeve (2) it is interior Portion, which runs through to be connected with the right side of hydraulically extensible bar (4), the fixed mount (3), is provided with hydraulic press (7), and the hydraulic press (7) is led to Cross oil return pipe (6) and rail (5) is connected with hydraulically extensible bar (4), the bottom of the hydraulically extensible bar (4) is provided with top agitation Plate (11), the bottom of the top stir plate (11) is provided with bottom stir plate (22), the top stir plate (11) and bottom stir plate (22) inwall is equipped with first through hole (14), the top stir plate (11) and bottom stir plate (22) and hydraulically extensible bar (4) Junction is equipped with central seal hoop (15), and the left end of the shell (9) is provided with air pump (13), the outside of the shell (9) Sealing welding has outer sleeve (16), and the air pump (13) is described to give tracheae by being connected to tracheae (12) with outer sleeve (16) (12) connected with outer sleeve (16), air nozzle (17) is installed on the inside of the outer sleeve (16), the air nozzle (17) is passed through Wear shell (9).
2. a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging gate (18) Inner side secondary homogenizing device (19) is installed, the secondary homogenizing device (19) includes fixed cylinder (198), the fixed cylinder (198) outer rack (195) is installed, the top of the fixed cylinder (198) is described through down-pressed pole (194) is connected with the outside of Down-pressed pole (194) and the junction of fixed cylinder (198) are divided provided with sliding sleeve (196), the upper and lower ends of the down-pressed pole (194) are sealed Top web plate (193) and lower platen (197) are not installed, the lower platen (197) passes through compression spring (199) and fixed cylinder (198) it is connected, the inwall of the top web plate (193) is provided with the second through hole (191), the top center of the top web plate (193) Sub-material conically shaped (192) is installed.
3. a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top stir plate And the outer wall of bottom stir plate (22) is mounted on rubbery loop (10) (11).
4. a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air nozzle (17) Outside be provided with wire netting (20).
5. a kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulically extensible bar (4) with being provided with sealing shroud (8) on the inside of the junction of shell (9).
CN201720130290.0U 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor Expired - Fee Related CN206452704U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720130290.0U CN206452704U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720130290.0U CN206452704U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206452704U true CN206452704U (en) 2017-09-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720130290.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206452704U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of cotton seed acidizing reactor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206452704U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713528A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-29 周尚生 Food preparation is with cake top layer nut spraying apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111713528A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-29 周尚生 Food preparation is with cake top layer nut spraying apparatus
CN111713528B (en) * 2020-06-22 2021-10-22 上海馥松食品有限公司 Food preparation is with cake top layer nut spraying apparatus

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

Termination date: 20180214