CN206452587U - A kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile - Google Patents

A kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206452587U
CN206452587U CN201621451795.9U CN201621451795U CN206452587U CN 206452587 U CN206452587 U CN 206452587U CN 201621451795 U CN201621451795 U CN 201621451795U CN 206452587 U CN206452587 U CN 206452587U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
signal
siren
lighting apparatus
vehicle
control system
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621451795.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭万超
郝艳艳
孙永超
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Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
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Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621451795.9U priority Critical patent/CN206452587U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile, and the automatic photosensitive control system of the vehicle includes light sensor, control unit and siren and controlling switch integrating device;Described control unit is connected with light sensor, the lighting apparatus of automobile and siren with controlling switch integrating device respectively, light sensor detects the light intensity of external ambient light, when the light intensity that external environment condition is closed exceedes the upper limit, and lighting apparatus is when still opening, or, when the light intensity that external environment condition is closed is not opened more than lower limit, and lighting apparatus, lighting apparatus in alarming and being turned off or on by force after preset duration after alarm, so as to realize automatically controlling for lighting apparatus.

Description

A kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile
Technical field
The utility model is related to automobile technical field, more particularly, to a kind of photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile.
Background technology
The need for weather and nighttime driving, the lighting apparatus such as fog lamp and high beam provides great convenience.But have Driver's Chang Yinwei driving habits etc. ignore the opening and closing of lighting apparatus in the case of a little, visibility not enough and night only Driven by faint light sources such as street lamps, virtually add the danger coefficient of driving, not only to driver in itself, to periphery Environment and other drivers of road surface equally exist potential safety hazard;Equally, in the case where daytime or external light source are enough, illumination is set Standby unlatching equally threatens to surrounding enviroment.Still it can evade the problem without a kind of simple and effective operation at present.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile, Lighting apparatus is not closed in the case of being avoided that driver driving and visibility being enough in the case of the insufficient visibility, reduction should The danger coefficient of operation, to sense external light source and visibility, reminds driver to open lighting apparatus or unlatching/closing by force Lighting apparatus.
The utility model provides a kind of vehicle automatic photosensitive control system, including:Light sensor, control unit and alarm Device and controlling switch integrating device;Described control unit respectively with light sensor, the lighting apparatus of automobile and siren with Controlling switch integrating device is connected.
Preferably, the light sensor includes:
Photo-sensitive cell, the light intensity for detecting external ambient light;
Comparator, is connected with the photo-sensitive cell, for light intensity and the default light for detecting the photo-sensitive cell Higher limit and light lower limit are compared, and when the light intensity is more than the default light higher limit, output first Comparative result signal, when the light intensity is less than the light lower limit, exports the second comparative result signal, and will be described First comparative result signal or the second comparative result signal are sent to described control unit.
Preferably, described control unit includes:
Detector, is connected with the lighting apparatus, the opening for detecting the lighting apparatus, is set in the illumination During standby unlatching, first state signal is generated, when the lighting apparatus is closed, the second status signal is generated;
Control signal maker, is connected with the comparator and detector, for receiving the first comparative result signal During with first state signal, the first alarm signal is exported to the siren and controlling switch integrating device, second is being received When comparative result signal and the second state, the second alarm signal is exported to the siren and controlling switch integrating device.
Preferably, the siren includes with controlling switch integrating device:
Siren, is connected with the control signal maker, for when receiving the first alarm signal, flashing and reminding, And start timing, the first timing signal is generated, or, when receiving the second alarm signal, flicker is reminded, and starts timing, Generate the second timing signal;
Controlling switch, is connected with the siren, the detector and the lighting apparatus, for defeated in the siren The first timing signal entered represents more than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is when being still first state signal, from The dynamic closing lighting apparatus, or, the second timing signal inputted in the siren represents more than scheduled duration, and described When the signal of detector input is still the second status signal, the lighting apparatus is automatically turned on.
Preferably, the controlling switch, is additionally operable to represent not less than pre- in the first timing signal that the siren is inputted Timing is long, and the signal of detector input is when being still the second status signal, controls the siren to stop timing, or, The second timing signal inputted in the siren is represented not less than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is still the During one status signal, the siren is controlled to stop timing.
Preferably, the siren includes a warning lamp;
The controlling switch includes a button and a control circuit;
The warning lamp is arranged under the top of the button, normal condition, and the button is in impaction state, described First timing signal of siren input represents more than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is still believed for first state Number, or represent more than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input in the second timing signal that the siren is inputted When being still the second status signal, the button is upspring automatically, and circuit is controlled described in UNICOM, controls the lighting apparatus to close or open Open.
Preferably, the light sensor is positioned over before vehicle on cover.
Preferably, control unit and siren are set on the dash panel simultaneously with controlling switch integrating device.
Preferably, the light higher limit is 200Lux, and lower limit light value is 50Lux.
The utility model also provides a kind of automobile, including the automatic photosensitive control system of above-mentioned vehicle.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle of the present utility model, drives reducing in the case of light and insufficient visibility The danger sailed, at the same can avoid daytime or it is bright and clear in the case of lighting apparatus open the inconvenient and danger brought.
2. the automatic photosensitive control system automatic alarm prompting of vehicle of the present utility model, can automatically turn on or close illumination and set Standby, without operative, easy to operate, suitability is stronger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the automatic photosensitive control system architecture schematic diagram of vehicle of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment electrical schematic diagram
Description of reference numerals:1- light sensors;2- control units;3- sirens and controlling switch integrating device;Before 4- Cover;5- instrument boards;6- comparators, 7 detectors, 8- control signal makers;9 sirens;10- controlling switches;The photosensitive members of 11- Part;12- lighting apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art institute under the premise of creative work is not made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.Coordinate institute's accompanying drawing below to feature of the invention Elaborated with advantage.
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle of the present utility model, including light sensor 1, control unit 2 and siren and controlling switch integrating device 3.Before light sensor 1 is arranged on cover 4, control unit 2 and siren and control System switch integrating device 3 is located on instrument board 5 simultaneously.Described control unit respectively with light sensor, the lighting apparatus of automobile And siren is connected with controlling switch integrating device.
Light sensor 1 shown in Fig. 2 includes:Light-sensitive element 14 and comparator 6, control unit 2 include detector 7 and control Signal generator 8 processed;Siren and controlling switch integrating device 3 include siren 9 and controlling switch 10, light-sensitive element 14 and ratio Connect, comparator 6 is connected with control signal maker 8, control signal maker 8 is also connected with detector 7 simultaneously, examine compared with device 6 Survey device 7 to be connected with lighting apparatus 12, siren 9 is connected with control signal maker 8, controlling switch 10 and siren 9, detector 7 and lighting apparatus 12 connect.
Siren 9 includes warning lamp, and controlling switch includes button and control circuit, and warning lamp is arranged at the top of button.
In vehicle running, whole system is opening.
Photo-sensitive cell 11 detects the light intensity of external ambient light;Comparator 6, is connected with the photo-sensitive cell, will be described The light intensity that photo-sensitive cell 11 is detected is compared with default light higher limit and light lower limit, and in the light intensity During more than the default light higher limit, the first comparative result signal is exported, is less than the light lower limit in the light intensity During value, the second comparative result signal is exported, and the first comparative result signal or the second comparative result signal are sent to institute State control unit 2.Preferably, the light higher limit is 200Lux, and lower limit light value is 50Lux.
Detector 7, is connected with the lighting apparatus 12, the opening of the lighting apparatus 12 is detected, in the illumination When equipment 12 is opened, first state signal is generated, when the lighting apparatus 12 is closed, the second status signal is generated;Control letter Number maker 8, is connected with the comparator 6 and detector 7, for receiving the first comparative result signal and first state letter Number when, export the first alarm signal to the siren and controlling switch integrating device 3, receiving the second comparative result signal During with the second state, the second alarm signal is exported to the siren and controlling switch integrating device 3.
Siren 9, is connected with the control signal maker 8, when receiving the first alarm signal, and flicker is reminded, and Start timing, generate the first timing signal, or, when receiving the second alarm signal, flicker is reminded, and starts timing, raw Into the second timing signal;Controlling switch 10, is connected with the siren 9, the detector 7 and the lighting apparatus 12, is used for The first timing signal inputted in the siren 9 represents more than scheduled duration, and the signal that inputs of the detector 7 is still the During one status signal, the lighting apparatus is closed automatically, or, the second timing signal inputted in the siren 9 represents super Cross scheduled duration, and the signal that inputs of the detector 7 is when being still the second status signal, automatically turns on the lighting apparatus.
In addition, the controlling switch 10 is additionally operable to represent not less than pre- in the first timing signal that the siren 9 is inputted Timing is long, and the signal that inputs of the detector 7 is when being still the second status signal, controls the siren 9 to stop timing, or Person, the second timing signal inputted in the siren 9 is represented not less than scheduled duration, and the signal that the detector 7 is inputted When being still first state signal, the siren 9 is controlled to stop timing.
Preferably, the siren 9 includes a warning lamp;The controlling switch 10 includes a button and a control circuit; The warning lamp is arranged under the top of the button, normal condition, and the button is in impaction state, defeated in the siren The first timing signal entered represents more than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is still first state signal, or The second timing signal inputted in the siren represents more than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is still second During status signal, the button is upspring automatically, and circuit is controlled described in UNICOM, controls the lighting apparatus to turn off or on.
The utility model also provides a kind of automobile, including the automatic photosensitive control system of above-mentioned vehicle.
Described above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of principle described in the utility model is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement Protection domain of the present utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle, it is characterised in that:Including:Light sensor, control unit and siren with Controlling switch integrating device;Described control unit respectively with light sensor, the lighting apparatus of automobile and siren and control Switch integrating device connection.
2. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the light sensor includes:
Photo-sensitive cell, the light intensity for detecting external ambient light;
Comparator, is connected with the photo-sensitive cell, for light intensity and the default light upper limit for detecting the photo-sensitive cell Value and light lower limit are compared, and when the light intensity is more than the default light higher limit, output first is compared Consequential signal, when the light intensity is less than the light lower limit, exports the second comparative result signal, and by described first Comparative result signal or the second comparative result signal are sent to described control unit.
3. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described control unit includes:
Detector, is connected with the lighting apparatus, the opening for detecting the lighting apparatus, is opened in the lighting apparatus Qi Shi, generates first state signal, when the lighting apparatus is closed, and generates the second status signal;
Control signal maker, is connected with the comparator and detector, for receiving the first comparative result signal and During one status signal, the first alarm signal is exported to the siren and controlling switch integrating device, is compared receiving second When consequential signal and the second state, the second alarm signal is exported to the siren and controlling switch integrating device.
4. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the siren and controlling switch collection Include into device:
Siren, is connected with the control signal maker, for when receiving the first alarm signal, flicker to be reminded, and is opened Beginning timing, generates the first timing signal, or, when receiving the second alarm signal, flicker is reminded, and starts timing, is generated Second timing signal;
Controlling switch, is connected with the siren, the detector and the lighting apparatus, for what is inputted in the siren First timing signal represents more than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is when being still first state signal, automatic to close The lighting apparatus is closed, or, the second timing signal inputted in the siren represents more than scheduled duration, and the detection When the signal of device input is still the second status signal, the lighting apparatus is automatically turned on.
5. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
The controlling switch, is additionally operable to represent not less than scheduled duration, and institute in the first timing signal that the siren is inputted When the signal for stating detector input is still the second status signal, the siren is controlled to stop timing, or, in the siren Second timing signal of input is represented not less than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is still first state signal When, control the siren to stop timing.
6. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
The siren includes a warning lamp;
The controlling switch includes a button and a control circuit;
The warning lamp is arranged under the top of the button, normal condition, and the button is in impaction state, in the alarm First timing signal of device input represents more than scheduled duration, and the signal of detector input is still first state signal, Or scheduled duration is represented more than in the second timing signal that the siren is inputted, and the signal of detector input is still During the second status signal, the button is upspring automatically, and circuit is controlled described in UNICOM, controls the lighting apparatus to turn off or on.
7. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the light sensor is positioned over car On preceding cover.
8. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that control unit and siren and control Switch integrating device is set on the dash panel simultaneously.
9. the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the default light higher limit is 200Lux, the pre-determined lower limit light value is 50Lux.
10. a kind of automobile, it is characterised in that including the automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle as described in claim any one of 1-9.
CN201621451795.9U 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile Withdrawn - After Issue CN206452587U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621451795.9U CN206452587U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621451795.9U CN206452587U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206452587U true CN206452587U (en) 2017-08-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621451795.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206452587U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of automatic photosensitive control system of vehicle and automobile

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535441A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-22 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Automatic photosensitive control system for vehicle and automobile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106535441A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-22 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 Automatic photosensitive control system for vehicle and automobile
CN106535441B (en) * 2016-12-28 2019-04-09 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of vehicle photosensitive control system and automobile automatically

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Granted publication date: 20170829

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