CN206450453U - A kind of soil collecting device - Google Patents

A kind of soil collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206450453U
CN206450453U CN201720186693.7U CN201720186693U CN206450453U CN 206450453 U CN206450453 U CN 206450453U CN 201720186693 U CN201720186693 U CN 201720186693U CN 206450453 U CN206450453 U CN 206450453U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
expansion link
storage box
temporary storage
drill bit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720186693.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏淋
许炜萍
徐颖欢
范虹丽
肖罗丹
王留彬
刘琴玲
龚成宇
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720186693.7U priority Critical patent/CN206450453U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206450453U publication Critical patent/CN206450453U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to collection sampling field, discloses a kind of soil collecting device, is characterized in that:Including twisting hand, expansion link, drill bit and soil temporary storage box.Wherein expansion link surface is provided with screw thread, and expansion link passes through soil temporary storage box, and expansion link one end is connected with twisting hand, and the other end is connected by detachable block with drill bit.Soil temporary storage box is cylinder, top seal and it is evenly distributed with earth discharging hole, bottom is provided with opening, soil temporary storage box is fixedly connected by the fixed block at the top of it with expansion link, drill bit is cone, surface is provided with screw thread, and drill bit is with expansion link thread surface towards unanimously, and the bottom surface of drill bit is stretched into soil temporary storage box through the opening that soil temporary storage box bottom is provided with.Solve existing soil collecting device and exist and soil can not be stored, while can not be according under collector the problem of the soil of drilling collection target depth.

Description

A kind of soil collecting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to collection sampling field, is concretely a kind of soil collecting device.
Background technology
Soil collecting device can really meet soil sample holostrome, equivalent, easily require, be fertilization compositions based on earth measurement, soil The clay fertilizer work such as earth monitoring solves the problem for the accurate acquisition pedotheque being difficult to.Convenient, quick and accurate acquisition soil Earth sample, controls sampling error to greatest extent, has holostrome using the samplers sample soil sample, equivalent, quick and easy to operate The advantages of.
The subject matter that existing soil collecting device is present is that the native process operation of storage that fetches earth is cumbersome, typically only possesses and fetches earth Function, no native function of storage, take out soil sample need it is special scrape soil working tool, soil sample is scraped or disclosed from soil collecting device, The native operation of secondary storage is carried out, for stickiness, high humidity soil, soil coheres very close, operating process of fetching earth with sampler tube wall Waste time and energy, or even can also be hindered by blade, while each soil layer soil sample can not be preserved completely, significantly impact field soil Sample operating efficiency and operation quality.
Therefore a kind of a kind of simple in construction, soil collection that can be stored while being fetched earth to soil is needed Device.
The content of the invention
The utility model exists for existing soil collecting device to be stored to soil, while can not be according to collection There is provided a kind of soil collecting device the problem of the soil of drilling collection target depth under device.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem, and the technical scheme of use is, a kind of soil collecting device, including twists Hand, expansion link, drill bit and soil temporary storage box.Wherein expansion link surface is provided with screw thread, and expansion link passes through soil temporary storage box, expansion link One end is connected with twisting hand, and the other end is connected by detachable block with drill bit.Soil temporary storage box be cylinder, top seal and Even that earth discharging hole is distributed with, bottom is provided with opening, and soil temporary storage box is fixedly connected by the fixed block at the top of it with expansion link, Drill bit is cone, and surface is provided with screw thread, and drill bit is with expansion link thread surface towards unanimously, and the bottom surface of drill bit is temporary through soil The opening that cassette bottom portion is provided with is stretched into soil temporary storage box.
The purpose so designed is, because the opening that the bottom surface of drill bit passes through soil temporary storage box bottom to be provided with stretches into soil In temporary storage box, while bit face is provided with screw thread, when being bored under drill bit, soil is brought to the bottom of drill bit by the gap of screw thread Face, because the bottom surface of drill bit is stretched into soil temporary storage box, soil is finally accumulated in soil temporary storage box, realizes and is being fetched earth While the function stored to soil, treat subsequently to take out soil collecting device from soil, pass through drill bit and expansion link Demountable structure removes drill bit, and the soil being stored in soil temporary storage box is taken out.
Simultaneously because being provided with earth discharging hole at the top of soil temporary storage box, when soil fills up soil temporary storage box inner space, newly The soil of entrance can eject soil before from earth discharging hole, with the increase of drilling depth under drill bit, one in soil temporary storage box Directly store the soil of newest depth, it is possible to achieve gather the regional soil according to target depth is bored under collector.
Simultaneously by the strand hand being connected with expansion link, the function that difficulty is bored under convenient use, reduction drill bit is realized.
Further, expansion link also extends through anti-offset plate, wherein the center of anti-offset plate is provided with perforation, bottom surface is connected with branch Strut, perforation inwall is provided with screw thread, and screw thread is adapted with expansion link thread surface.
The purpose so designed is that mostly in soil collection is to need vertical collection soil data, according to each vertical height Spend soil data and count material distribution in soil, therefore soil collecting device is required to vertical lower brill more in use, but It is that existing soil collecting device is generally artificial operation, more frequent, shadow occurs for the phenomenon for deepening to shift with lower drilling depth Rung the effect of soil collection, by set first passed through in anti-offset plate, use support bar by anti-offset plate support on the ground, Confirm to pass through expansion link after anti-offset plate level the perforation of anti-offset plate center, then drill bit is placed in the one of expansion link End, starts lower drilling collection soil, because central hole and the expansion link of anti-offset plate are to be connected through a screw thread, anti-offset plate can The skew of the expansion link in lower brill is prevented, while when occurring larger skew, user can go out anti-offset plate table with visual observation Face has not been level, so as to adjust lower brill angle and mode, it is to avoid shift phenomenon is more serious.
Optionally, anti-offset plate upper surface and one end of support block are connected, and the support block other end is connected with scraper, scraper one End is stretched into the gap of expansion link thread surface.
The purpose so designed is, strikes off the soil being mixed with thread pitch by the scraper of setting and other are miscellaneous Thing, it is to avoid the flexible obstacle of expansion link caused by screw thread is blocked or is damaged.
Optionally, support bar bottom surface is provided with fixed claw, and fixed claw is stretched into earth's surface.
The purpose so designed is, can increase the contact area of support bar and earth's surface by fixed claw, so as to improve The steadiness of support bar, greatly improves the using effect of anti-offset plate.
Optionally, support bar is connected by movable part with anti-offset plate bottom surface.
The purpose so designed is that movable part can adjust the angle of support bar, so as to be more convenient the peace of anti-offset plate Put, improve the utility model and use region.
Optionally, expansion link is provided with level meter on strand hand one end.
Optionally, it is 1 that drill bit, which stretches into soil temporary storage box part with being located at soil temporary storage box outer portion vertical length ratio,: 10。
Optionally, drill bit basal diameter and soil temporary storage box diameter proportion are 1:1.1~1:1.5.
The purpose so designed is that it is temporary that the soil taken out of under this ratio from bit face screw thread can enter soil Box is deposited, while again will not be smaller than soil temporary storage box because of drill bit, produce more lower brill resistances.
The beneficial effects of the utility model at least include one below;
1st, the bottom surface of drill bit is stretched into soil temporary storage box through the opening that soil temporary storage box bottom is provided with, while bit face Provided with screw thread, when being bored under drill bit, soil is brought to the bottom surface of drill bit by the gap of screw thread, because soil is stretched into the bottom surface of drill bit In earth temporary storage box, soil is finally accumulated in soil temporary storage box, realizes soil is stored while being fetched earth Function, treats subsequently to take out soil collecting device from soil, is removed drill bit with expansion link demountable structure by drill bit, will The soil being stored in soil temporary storage box takes out.
2nd, earth discharging hole is provided with the top of soil temporary storage box, when soil fills up soil temporary storage box inner space, is newly entered Soil can eject soil before from earth discharging hole, with the increase of drilling depth under drill bit, be stored always in soil temporary storage box The soil of newest depth, it is possible to achieve gather the regional soil according to target depth is bored under collector.
3rd, by the strand hand being connected with expansion link, the function that difficulty is bored under convenient use, reduction drill bit is realized.
4th, by set first passed through in anti-offset plate, use support bar by anti-offset plate support on the ground, confirm it is anti-bias Move after plate level and expansion link is passed through to the perforation of anti-offset plate center, then drill bit is placed in one end of expansion link, under starting Drilling collection soil, because central hole and the expansion link of anti-offset plate are to be connected through a screw thread, anti-offset plate can be prevented under The skew of expansion link during brill, while when occurring larger skew, user can go out anti-offset plate surface with visual observation is not Level, so as to adjust lower brill angle and mode, it is to avoid shift phenomenon is more serious.
5th, the soil and other debris being mixed with thread pitch are struck off by the scraper of setting, it is to avoid because screw thread block or The flexible obstacle of expansion link caused by person damages.
6th, the contact area of support bar and earth's surface can be increased by fixed claw, so as to improve the steadiness of support bar, greatly Width improves the using effect of anti-offset plate.
7. the angle of support bar can be adjusted by movable part, so as to be more convenient the placement of anti-offset plate, this practicality is improved New use region.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of soil collecting device structural representation;
Marked in figure:1 be twist hand, 2 be expansion link, 3 be drill bit, 4 be soil temporary storage box, 5 be fixed block, 6 be casting Hole, 7 be anti-offset plate, 8 be movable part, 9 be level meter, 10 be support bar, 11 be fixed claw, 12 be earth's surface, 13 be support block, 14 be scraper.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage can become apparent from understanding, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and The utility model is further elaborated embodiment.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to The utility model is explained, is not used to limit the utility model protection content.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " one end ", " center ", " circumference ", " on ", it is " interior The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as side ", " outside ", " other end ", " middle part ", " top ", " side " are based on shown in accompanying drawing Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than indicate or imply signified Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that new to this practicality The limitation of type.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of a kind of soil collecting device structural representation, soil collecting device includes twisting hand 1, expansion link 2nd, drill bit 3 and soil temporary storage box 4, the wherein surface of expansion link 2 are provided with screw thread, and expansion link 2 passes through soil temporary storage box 4, expansion link 2 one End with twist hand 1 be connected, the other end is connected by detachable block with drill bit 3, soil temporary storage box 4 be cylinder, top seal and Earth discharging hole 6 is evenly distributed with, bottom is provided with opening, and soil temporary storage box 4 is consolidated by the fixed block 5 at the top of it and expansion link 2 Connection calmly, drill bit 3 is cone, and surface is provided with screw thread, and drill bit 3 is consistent with the thread surface of expansion link 2 direction, the bottom surface of drill bit 3 The opening being provided with through the bottom of soil temporary storage box 4 is stretched into soil temporary storage box 4.
In use, first selecting soil region to be collected, drill bit is arranged on expansion link one end, the bottom surface of drill bit passes through soil The opening that temporary storage box bottom is provided with is stretched into soil temporary storage box, while bit face is provided with screw thread, when being bored under drill bit, soil leads to The gap for crossing screw thread is brought to the bottom surface of drill bit, and because the bottom surface of drill bit is stretched into soil temporary storage box, soil is finally temporary in soil Deposit in box accumulate, realize the function of being stored while being fetched earth to soil, treat subsequently by soil collecting device from Taken out in soil, drill bit is removed with expansion link demountable structure by drill bit, the soil being stored in soil temporary storage box is taken Go out.Earth discharging hole is provided with the top of soil temporary storage box, when soil fills up soil temporary storage box inner space, the soil newly entered can be by Soil before is ejected from earth discharging hole, with the increase of drilling depth under drill bit, stores newest depth in soil temporary storage box always Soil, it is possible to achieve according under collector bore target depth gather the regional soil.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, expansion link 2 also extends through anti-offset plate 7, wherein the center of anti-offset plate 7 is provided with perforation, bottom surface connects Support bar 10 is connected to, perforation inwall is provided with screw thread, and screw thread is adapted with the thread surface of expansion link 2.The anti-offset upper surface of plate 7 and branch One end connection of bracer 13, the other end of support block 13 is connected with scraper 14, and the one end of scraper 14 is stretched between the thread surface of expansion link 2 In gap.The bottom surface of support bar 10 is provided with fixed claw 11, and fixed claw 11 is stretched into earth's surface 12.Support bar 10 is by movable part 8 with preventing The bottom surface of shift plate 7 is connected.
Anti-offset plate is supported on the ground in use, first passing through support bar, confirmed expansion link after anti-offset plate level Through the perforation of anti-offset plate center, then drill bit is placed in one end of expansion link, starts lower drilling collection soil, due to anti-bias The central hole of shifting plate is to be connected through a screw thread with expansion link, and anti-offset plate can prevent the skew of the expansion link in lower brill, together When occur larger skew when, it has not been level that user can go out anti-offset plate surface with visual observation, so as to adjust lower brill angle Degree and mode, it is to avoid shift phenomenon is more serious.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1, expansion link 2 is provided with level meter 9 on strand hand 1 one end.
Embodiment 4
Based on embodiment 1, drill bit 3 stretches into the part of soil temporary storage box 4 with being located at the outer portion vertical length ratio of soil temporary storage box 4 Example is 1:10.The basal diameter of drill bit 3 is 1 with the diameter proportion of soil temporary storage box 4:1.1~1:1.5.
In use, the soil that bit face screw thread is taken out of can enter soil temporary storage box, while again will not be because of drill bit ratio Soil temporary storage box is small, produces more lower brill resistances.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of soil collecting device, it is characterised in that:Including twisting hand(1), expansion link(2), drill bit(3)With soil temporary storage box (4), the expansion link(2)Surface is provided with screw thread, expansion link(2)Through soil temporary storage box(4), expansion link(2)One end is with twisting hand (1)Connection, the other end passes through detachable block and drill bit(3)Connection, the soil temporary storage box(4)For cylinder, top seal And it is evenly distributed with earth discharging hole(6), bottom is provided with opening, soil temporary storage box(4)Pass through the fixed block at the top of it(5)With stretching Contracting bar(2)It is fixedly connected, the drill bit(3)For cone, surface is provided with screw thread, drill bit(3)With expansion link(2)Thread surface court To consistent, drill bit(3)Bottom surface pass through soil temporary storage box(4)The opening that bottom is provided with stretches into soil temporary storage box(4)It is interior.
2. a kind of soil collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion link(2)Also extend through anti-bias Move plate(7), the anti-offset plate(7)Center provided with perforation, bottom surface is connected with support bar(10), the perforation inwall is provided with spiral shell Line, the screw thread and expansion link(2)Thread surface is adapted.
3. a kind of soil collecting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The anti-offset plate(7)Upper surface with Support block(13)One end connection, the support block(13)The other end is connected with scraper(14), the scraper(14)One end is stretched into Expansion link(2)In the gap of thread surface.
4. a kind of soil collecting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The support bar(10)Bottom surface is provided with Fixed claw(11), the fixed claw(11)Stretch into earth's surface(12)In.
5. a kind of soil collecting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The support bar(10)Pass through movable part (8)With anti-offset plate(7)Bottom surface is connected.
6. a kind of soil collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The expansion link(2)Close to strand hand(1) Level meter is provided with one end(9).
7. a kind of soil collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drill bit(3)Soil is stretched into keep in Box(4)Part with positioned at soil temporary storage box(4)Outer portion vertical length ratio is 1:9.
8. a kind of soil collecting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The drill bit(3)Basal diameter and soil Earth temporary storage box(4)Diameter proportion is 1:1.1~1:1.5.
CN201720186693.7U 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 A kind of soil collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN206450453U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107202712A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 山东理工大学 A kind of new soil sampler
CN108007715A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-08 湖南湘讯企业管理有限公司 The closed soil sampling apparatus of one kind drilling
CN108827695A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-16 中国五冶集团有限公司 A kind of measuring device convenient for soil sample

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107202712A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-26 山东理工大学 A kind of new soil sampler
CN108007715A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-08 湖南湘讯企业管理有限公司 The closed soil sampling apparatus of one kind drilling
CN108827695A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-11-16 中国五冶集团有限公司 A kind of measuring device convenient for soil sample
CN108827695B (en) * 2018-08-10 2024-01-23 中国五冶集团有限公司 Measuring equipment convenient to soil sampling

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wei Lin

Inventor after: Xiang Gang

Inventor after: Xu Weiping

Inventor after: Xu Yinghuan

Inventor after: Fan Hongli

Inventor after: Xiao Luodan

Inventor after: Wang Liubin

Inventor after: Liu Qinling

Inventor after: Gong Chengyu

Inventor after: Lu Changfang

Inventor before: Wei Lin

Inventor before: Xu Weiping

Inventor before: Xu Yinghuan

Inventor before: Fan Hongli

Inventor before: Xiao Luodan

Inventor before: Wang Liubin

Inventor before: Liu Qinling

Inventor before: Gong Chengyu

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170829

Termination date: 20190228