CN206449607U - A kind of configurable intelligent switch - Google Patents

A kind of configurable intelligent switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206449607U
CN206449607U CN201720160962.2U CN201720160962U CN206449607U CN 206449607 U CN206449607 U CN 206449607U CN 201720160962 U CN201720160962 U CN 201720160962U CN 206449607 U CN206449607 U CN 206449607U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
intelligent switch
light fixture
membrane keyboard
power supply
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720160962.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶然
王文慧
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of configurable intelligent switch, belongs to smart home product and internet of things field;Including:LCDs, membrane keyboard, register, drive module, communication module, light-intensity test probe and the configuration module being connected with controller, drive module connects light fixture, communication module is connected with mobile terminal, membrane keyboard obtains user's switching manipulation, LCDs shows the corresponding light fixture information of each membrane keyboard, configuration module is connected using two film key to-controllers, for intelligent switch parameter to be locally configured;The utility model has indicative, configurability and early warning, more hommization;LCDs shows the position icon and text prompt of each button correspondence light fixture, and user is very clear;The ordinal relation of light fixture corresponding to reconfigurable membrane keyboard, it is to avoid switch dismounting is exchanged with line sequence;Phonetic warning and automatic function of turning off the light are added to phenomenon of forgetting to turn off the light, intelligent switch is more saved and hommization.

Description

A kind of configurable intelligent switch
Technical field
The utility model belongs to smart home product and internet of things field, and in particular to a kind of configurable is intelligently opened Close.
Background technology
With the fast development of technology of Internet of things, requirement of the people to quality of the life is constantly lifted, smart home product pair Improve people's living standard more and more important.With continuing to develop and extensive use for smart home technology, intelligent switch is in intelligence More and more important role can be play in household, had been a great deal of attention.Common mechanical formula or intellectual switch lack The button prompting of few display switch and light fixture corresponding relation, or button prompting can not be changed, it is easily caused the mistake of lamp switch Operation, especially brings operation inconvenience to stranger and the elderly;In addition, general switch lacks at the early warning for forgetting to turn off the light Reason, causes appearance " altar lamp ", causes the wasting of resources.
Utility model content
The deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of configurable intelligent switch.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of configurable intelligent switch, including:
Switch control panel, controller, register, drive module, communication module, light-intensity test probe, configuration module and Power supply, the controller difference connecting valve guidance panel, configuration module, register, communication module, light-intensity test probe and drive Dynamic model block one end, drive module other end connection light fixture, the communication module is connected with mobile terminal, and the power supply is intelligent switch Power supply.
The switch control panel include safety glass cover, LCDs and membrane keyboard, the LCDs and touch Touch key and be fixed on the safety glass cover back side, LCDs and membrane keyboard are connected with controller, the membrane keyboard is used to obtain User's switching manipulation, the LCDs is used to show the corresponding light fixture information of each membrane keyboard.
The light-intensity test is popped one's head in for detecting indoor light intensity, and the LCD screen backlight brightness is by controller according to light The light intensity of strong detection probe detection is adjusted, reduction switch energy consumption.
The power supply is powered or single live wire power supply mode according to external world's power supply wiring condition using fiery zero two-wire.
The drive module can control light fixture to be opened and closed according to user's switching manipulation, including solid-state relay or bridge Formula rectifier cell and drive circuit, the drive circuit connect controller, solid-state relay or the connection of bridge rectifier element Light fixture.When power supply mode is that fiery zero two-wire is powered, using solid-state relay and drive circuit;When power supply mode is that single live wire is supplied Electricity, using bridge rectifier element and drive circuit.
The configuration module is connected using two film key to-controllers, for intelligent switch parameter, institute to be locally configured Stating intelligent switch parameter includes:Light fixture information (icon and text information of lamp position) and early warning corresponding to each membrane keyboard are closed The lamp time.
The communication module includes bluetooth module and ZigBee module, and the controller passes through bluetooth module or ZigBee moulds Block and mobile end communication.
Beneficial effect:A kind of configurable intelligent switch of the present utility model compared with prior art, with following advantage:
(1) there is indicative, configurability and early warning, more hommization;
(2) the position icon and text prompt of each button correspondence light fixture are shown by LCDs, the mesh of user one is allowed So, it is very useful especially for the elderly or forgetter, and button prompting flexibly configurable, it is only necessary to according to membrane keyboard institute Corresponding light fixture goes to select corresponding position icon and text prompt;
(3) light fixture corresponding to membrane keyboard can be reconfigured, achievable membrane keyboard controls the exchange between object, it is to avoid Dismounting switch and readjust line sequence;
(4) people's daily life system time is combined, the phenomenon for forgetting to turn off the light for daytime or the late into the night adds a more people Property phonetic warning and the function turned off the light automatically, allow intelligent switch not only intelligence flexibly, and more energy-conservation and hommization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the configurable intelligent switch network topological diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the configurable intelligent switch structural representation of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the configurable intelligent switch guidance panel schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention, wherein, 1 is tempering Cloche, 2 be LCDs, and 3 be membrane keyboard, and 4 be that light-intensity test is popped one's head in;
Fig. 4 is the controller circuitry schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the register circuit schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the membrane keyboard circuit theory diagrams of one embodiment of the present invention, wherein, (a), (b), (c) are different for control The membrane keyboard circuit theory diagrams of light fixture;
Fig. 7 is the LCDs circuit theory diagrams of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the light-intensity test probe circuit schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the configuration module circuit theory diagrams of one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the communication module circuit theory diagrams of one embodiment of the present invention;
Power supply and drive module circuit theory diagrams when Figure 11 powers for single live wire of one embodiment of the present invention;
Power supply and drive module circuit theory diagrams when Figure 12 powers for the zero fiery two-wire of one embodiment of the present invention, its In, (a) is power circuit principle figure, and (b) is drive module circuit theory diagrams;
Figure 13 is the configurable intelligent switch workflow diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of configurable intelligent switch of present embodiment, including:
Switch control panel, controller, register, drive module, communication module, configuration module, light-intensity test probe and Power supply, the communication module includes bluetooth module and ZigBee module, and the switch control panel includes safety glass cover, liquid crystal Display screen and membrane keyboard, the controller connect LCDs, membrane keyboard, configuration module, light-intensity test probe, deposit respectively Device, bluetooth module, ZigBee module and drive module one end, the drive module other end connection light fixture, the bluetooth module and ZigBee module is connected with mobile terminal, and the power supply is powered for intelligent switch.
The safety glass cover is attractive in appearance, impact resistance, anticreep.As shown in figure 3, LCDs 2, membrane keyboard 3 and light intensity Detection probe 4 is both secured in the back side of safety glass cover 1, present embodiment, and membrane keyboard is exemplified by 3, for actual membrane keyboard Number is not limited, and need to be determined according to actual indoor lamp number and guidance panel actual physical size.
The controller uses single-chip microcomputer or embedded chip, for operation program and data processing.Present embodiment In, as shown in figure 4, controller selects model AT89S52-24AC single-chip microcomputer.
The register is used for the storage of data and configuration parameter, prevents power down from losing.In present embodiment, such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, register model 24C02.
The membrane keyboard is capacitive induction soft-touch control button, for obtaining user's switching manipulation.In present embodiment, Membrane keyboard circuit theory diagrams are as shown in fig. 6, by taking 6 (a) as an example, including electric capacity C4, electric capacity C5, resistance R3, resistance R4, unidirectional two pole Pipe D1 and induction coil K1, wherein, electric capacity C4 one end connection power supply, the other end connects K1, resistance R3 one end and unidirectional two respectively Pole pipe D1 negative pole end connection, resistance R4 and electric capacity C5 constitutes parallel circuit, and two ends connect unilateral diode D1 positive pole respectively End and the resistance R3 other ends;The resistance R3 other ends (KEY1) connect controller, unilateral diode D1 positive terminal ground connection.
The LCDs is for the corresponding light fixture information of each membrane keyboard on display operating panel.In present embodiment, As shown in fig. 7, from TJC3224T022_011N LCDs.
The light-intensity test probe uses light-sensitive element, and for detecting indoor illumination intensity, the controller is according to described The intensity of illumination signal magnitude control LCD screen backlight brightness that light-intensity test is popped one's head in gathered, reduction intelligent switch Power consumption.In present embodiment, as shown in figure 8, light-sensitive element is believed the simulation collected by PCF8591 modulus conversion chips Number data signal is converted to controller.
The configuration module includes the film key S1 and film key S2 being connected with controller, and small volume, sensitivity are high, For intelligent switch parameter to be locally configured, the intelligent switch parameter includes:Light fixture information (light fixture position corresponding to each membrane keyboard The icon and text information put) and early warning turn off the light the time.In present embodiment, configuration module circuit theory is as shown in figure 9, button From TSW-24-11J-T100 film keys.
As shown in Figure 10, controller is connected with bluetooth module and ZigBee module respectively by chip MAX232ACPE.
The power supply uses fiery zero two-wire or single live wire power supply mode according to external world's power supply wiring condition, if extraneous power supply For single live wire mode, as shown in figure 11, using single live wire module PI-05V-P3, wherein single live wire module is power supply and single live wire Drive module, it is to avoid rewiring, it is efficient and convenient;If external world's power supply is fiery zero two-wire system, shown in such as Figure 12 (a), then use Fiery zero two-wire module, is to carry out transformation by transformer to power, is a kind of mode the most safe and reliable.
The drive module include solid-state relay or bridge rectifier element and drive circuit, reach it is Jing Yin, more pacify Full effect.User's switching manipulation that drive circuit is obtained by controller controls the light on and off of light fixture.Power supply is using single live wire During power supply, preferably single live wire module, as shown in figure 11, drive module is used as drive circuit, bridge in single live wire module PI-05V-P3 Formula rectifier cell is connected with light fixture and drive circuit respectively;When power supply is powered using fiery zero two-wire, shown in Figure 12 (b), preferably The drive circuit of solid-state relay is connected with light fixture.
Control of the user to intelligent switch includes local control manually and mobile terminal (user mobile phone or tablet personal computer) is controlled, Local control manually carries out switching manipulation by membrane keyboard or configures intelligent switch parameter by configuration module.
User also can be by mobile terminal control, as shown in figure 1, mobile terminal (user mobile phone or tablet personal computer) can pass through two kinds Communication modes carry out data interaction with intelligent switch, and one kind is bluetooth communication mode, the situation indoors without ZigBee gateways Under, user can one to one be communicated using mobile terminal by bluetooth module (only limiting within 10 meters) with intelligent switch, be carried out indoor Closely control or configure intelligent switch;Another is ZigBee communication modes, when there is (the support of ZigBee gateways interior Wifi in the case of), user can remotely be controlled using mobile terminal by ZigBee module and ZigBee gateways to intelligent switch System is configured, and intelligent switch can be controlled or be matched somebody with somebody by high in the clouds and ZigBee gateways using mobile network in outdoor Put.Finally, the control to light fixture is realized.
Using above-mentioned modular component, the present invention not only succinct, easy-to-use, the more hommization of operation attractive in appearance can be made, and It is easily installed dismounting, changes maintenance, improves people's quality of life.In the situation for not influenceing intelligent switch normally to use, lead to News module can be selected according to customer demand.
As shown in figure 13, the configurable intelligent switch course of work of present embodiment is as follows:
Step 1:The indoor light intensity data of light-intensity test probe collection in real time, and pass to controller;
Step 2:Controller carries out LCDs background luminance regulation according to indoor light intensity magnitude, when indoor illumination is strong When, liquid crystal display backlight intensity weakens or without backlight;When indoor illumination is weak, liquid crystal display backlight intensity just brightens, and is easy to dark Middle searching intelligent switch;
Step 3:Controller obtains operation of the user to film key a and film key b, obtains each touch of user configuring The corresponding relation and early warning of key and light fixture are turned off the light the time, and by the light fixture presentation of information corresponding to membrane keyboard surface liquid On crystal display screen, and keep alignment;Specific method is:Film key a and b are pressed simultaneously, parameter configuration interface can be entered, then together When press the two and can exit parameter configuration interface, press film key a or b can realize function menu option up and down or Move left and right, long-press (more than 1 second) film key a represents to confirm, and button b represents to cancel;
Step 4:Controller obtains configuration of the user by mobile terminal to intelligent switch parameter, and configuration parameter is corresponding Light fixture presentation of information is on liquid crystal screen;
Step 5:The light fixture information that user shows according to LCDs touches lower section correspondence membrane keyboard, or passes through mobile terminal Selection needs the light fixture controlled;
Step 6:By operation of the user on guidance panel to membrane keyboard or the control on person mobile terminal to light fixture, transmission To controller;
Step 7:Controller receives user's operation, and controls drive module according to the operation information of transmission, realizes light fixture Switching manipulation;
Step 8:Controller stores user into register to the configuration information of membrane keyboard and light fixture corresponding relation, and in fact When configuration information, light fixture state, intensity of illumination and user's switching manipulation information are sent to mobile terminal and shown;
Step 9:In daytime or the late into the night, (period is taken as controller:AM0:00-PM5:00, people need to be combined by implementing The daily daily schedule), judge single turn on light it is accumulative whether more than two hours, be then to be judged to forgetting to turn off the light, carry out early warning And send early warning sound;
Step 10:User can be in the membrane keyboard corresponding to pre-warning time (acquiescence ten minutes) interior clicking operation panel or shifting Light fixture button is controlled in moved end, carries out confirmation and disappears police, and controller receives user's operation, stops early warning, keeps light fixture to be continuing with, such as Fruit controller does not get user in pre-warning time and confirms the alert operation that disappears, then automatic to close light fixture.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of configurable intelligent switch, it is characterised in that including:
Switch control panel, controller, register, drive module, communication module, configuration module and power supply, the controller point Other connecting valve guidance panel, configuration module, register, communication module and drive module one end, the connection of the drive module other end Light fixture, the communication module is connected with mobile terminal, and the power supply is powered for intelligent switch.
2. configurable intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switch control panel includes tempering Cloche, LCDs and membrane keyboard, the LCDs and membrane keyboard are fixed on the safety glass cover back side, and with control Device connection processed, the membrane keyboard is used to obtain user's switching manipulation, and the LCDs is used to show that each membrane keyboard is corresponding Light fixture information.
3. configurable intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller is also associated with being used to examine Survey the light-intensity test probe of indoor illumination intensity.
4. configurable intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive module includes solid-state relay Device or bridge rectifier element and drive circuit, for controlling light fixture break-make, the drive circuit according to user's switching manipulation Connect controller, solid-state relay or bridge rectifier element connection light fixture.
5. configurable intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the communication module includes bluetooth module And ZigBee module, the controller passes through bluetooth module or ZigBee module and mobile end communication.
6. configurable intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the configuration module is two and control The connected film key of device, for intelligent switch parameter to be locally configured.
7. configurable intelligent switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the LCD screen backlight brightness can By controller according to indoor light intensity regulating.
8. configurable intelligent switch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the power supply is according to external world's power supply wiring Situation is powered or single live wire power supply mode using fiery zero two-wire, when power supply mode is that fiery zero two-wire is powered, the drive module Using solid-state relay and drive circuit;When power supply mode is that single live wire is powered, the drive module uses bridge rectifier element And drive circuit.
CN201720160962.2U 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of configurable intelligent switch Expired - Fee Related CN206449607U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820352A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-20 欧普照明股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent panel switch
CN107920409A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-17 郑州庭淼软件科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent switch device based on programmable maintenance
CN110062510A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-26 浙江科技学院 A kind of lighting control system and control method that lamp terminal can be configured freely
CN111956820A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-11-20 安徽碧耕软件有限公司 Intelligent disinfection equipment based on Internet of things
CN112696648A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 欧普照明股份有限公司 Switch control panel and pairing method of switch control panel and lamp

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820352A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-03-20 欧普照明股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent panel switch
CN107920409A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-17 郑州庭淼软件科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent switch device based on programmable maintenance
CN110062510A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-26 浙江科技学院 A kind of lighting control system and control method that lamp terminal can be configured freely
CN111956820A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-11-20 安徽碧耕软件有限公司 Intelligent disinfection equipment based on Internet of things
CN112696648A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 欧普照明股份有限公司 Switch control panel and pairing method of switch control panel and lamp

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170829

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