CN206440710U - A kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy - Google Patents
A kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy Download PDFInfo
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- CN206440710U CN206440710U CN201720041150.6U CN201720041150U CN206440710U CN 206440710 U CN206440710 U CN 206440710U CN 201720041150 U CN201720041150 U CN 201720041150U CN 206440710 U CN206440710 U CN 206440710U
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- buoy
- big dipper
- water quality
- monitoring
- monitoring system
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy, including Big Dipper buoy, monitoring center station and monitoring mobile terminal, the Big Dipper buoy is provided with multiple, distribution is arranged at region to be monitored, the Big Dipper buoy is connected by Beidou satellite navigation system with monitoring center station, and the monitoring mobile terminal is connected with monitoring center station；The Big Dipper buoy includes buoy body and the processor, sensor group, memory and the power supply module that are arranged on buoy body, the processor connects sensor group, memory and power supply module respectively, and the sensor group includes the one or more in pH sensors, conductivity sensor, temperature sensor, level sensor and heavy-metal electrochemical sensor.Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that to monitor comprehensive, high efficient and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Study On Intelligent Monitoring Techniques field, is dynamically supervised more particularly, to a kind of water quality based on Big Dipper buoy
Examining system.
Background technology
In recent years, when the improvement of lake water blue-green algae turns into an intractable thing, annual summer high temperature, many lakes all faces
Face the threat of blue algae bloom.Such as, in by the end of May, 2007, due to reasons such as Taihu Lake Blue-green Algae Fast Growths, cause urban water supply area water quality
Pollution, has had a strong impact on the normal life of local nearly million masses, has caused social extensive concern.
The existing technical measures for administering blue algae bloom mainly divide three classes：(1) body eutrophication, successive elimination blue-green algae are administered
Basis for the survival, to slow down blue algae growth reproduction speed, gradually reduces blue algae bloom area, including control source cut it is dirty, salvage blue-green algae,
Desilting, water transfer and the class project slash of restoration of the ecosystem five.(2) blue-green algae is directly removed, mainly includes Salvage and Wreck Removal blue-green algae, water transfer
Blue-green algae, the blue-green algae removed in bed mud are taken away, also the plant including part is except algae and fish food algae etc..(3) Internet of Things construction is in prison
Algae has been realized in real-time intelligent perception in administering, including perceive the hydrology, to perceive blue-green algae lake general and perceive blue-green algae salvaging processing.Sense
Know the hydrology refer to along lake water potable water source district, water transfer, the hydrology index such as the water quality of main ingoing river, water implement real-time
Monitoring.Perceive the general generation for referring to that real-time perception blue-green algae, lake are general in blue-green algae lake, scale and degree.Blue-green algae salvaging processing is perceived to refer to
Salvaged, disposed and the positioning using overall process, tracking and monitoring.
Although the ecological health status of Lake Water has taken a turn for the better after treatment, a full lake current is not formed all the time for many years
The round-the-clock round-the-clock dynamic monitoring network of water quality in domain, water monitoring data is issued and collected in time, so as to realize lake monitoring
Complete skill solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the defect in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art presence and provides a kind of based on the Big Dipper
The water quality dynamic monitoring system of buoy.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy, including Big Dipper buoy, monitoring center station and monitoring movement
Terminal, the Big Dipper buoy is distributed provided with multiple and is arranged at region to be monitored, the Big Dipper buoy passes through Beidou satellite navigation system
System is connected with monitoring center station, and the mobile terminal that monitors is connected with monitoring center station；
The Big Dipper buoy includes buoy body and the processor, sensor group, the memory that are arranged on buoy body
And power supply module, the processor connects sensor group, memory and power supply module respectively.
The sensor group includes pH sensors, conductivity sensor, temperature sensor, level sensor and heavy metal electricity
One or more in chemical sensor.
The processor includes a Big Dipper generation and receives chip and Beidou II reception chip.
The power supply module includes battery case, solar storage battery, battery retaining boards, charging wire, solar panels and charging
Controller, the solar storage battery is fixed in the battery case by battery retaining boards, and the solar panels pass through charging
Line is connected with solar storage battery, and is fixed on above the battery case, and the battery case is fixed on buoy body, described to fill
Electric controller connects solar panels and solar storage battery respectively, and the solar panels are at least provided with one piece.
Wireless communication module is additionally provided with the buoy body, multiple Big Dipper buoys pass through the wireless communication module shape
Into the multihop routing distributed network of a self-organizing.
The wireless communication module is Zigbee module or WiFi module.
The monitoring center station includes the water quality feelings for monitoring command terminal and being connected respectively with the monitoring command terminal
Condition issue terminal, monitoring and warning terminal and water quality data storehouse server, the monitoring command terminal pass through Beidou satellite navigation system
System is connected with Big Dipper buoy, and the monitoring mobile terminal is connected with monitoring command terminal.
Multiple Big Dipper floats distributions be arranged at region to be monitored under water at 0.5 meter, it is water-bed more than at 0.5 meter and
At each mesolimnion 1/2.
The Big Dipper buoy is anchored point provided with one, and the anchor point is fixed in region to be monitored by anchor chain.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is entered using Big Dipper short message communication technology to the perception data of Big Dipper buoy
The data transfer of row big-dipper satellite link, the data transfer of combining wireless Sensor Network is realized to high efficient and reliable to Taihu Lake water quality
Management, and water quality inspection technique is analyzed, effective, timely counter-measure, effective control water quality management is taken, is had
Advantages below：
(1) the utility model is provided with Big Dipper buoy, and connects Big Dipper buoy and monitoring by Beidou satellite navigation system
Central station, can treat monitored area and position comprehensively and monitor (monitoring and the monitoring of ambient parameter that include water quality parameter),
Monitoring center station can also obtain the hydrologic parameter in region to be monitored by satellite remote sensing technology simultaneously, realize more fully,
Reliable monitoring.
(2) multiple sensors are provided with the utility model Big Dipper buoy, are advantageously implemented the comprehensive monitoring to water quality.
(3) Big Dipper generation is integrated with the utility model Big Dipper buoy simultaneously and receives chip and Beidou II reception chip,
The positioning of sensor data transmission and all-weather round-the-clock is realized simultaneously.
(4) the utility model Big Dipper buoy is additionally provided with wireless communication module, can determine wireless sense network and big-dipper satellite
Bit walk organically combines, and realizes region-wide monitoring and management, contributes to the condition of a disaster prediction and emergent.
(5) the utility model passes through the restriction to Big Dipper buoy set location, the reliability for monitoring parameter of increasing water quality.
(6) the utility model, which is provided with, supports high-performance prediction calculating, the monitoring center station of mass data storage, is upper strata
Using the good hardware supported of offer.
(7) the utility model is additionally provided with monitoring mobile terminal, improves the real-time of respective handling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model Big Dipper buoy.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with the utility model
Implemented premised on technical scheme, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but guarantor of the present utility model
Shield scope is not limited to following embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy, including Big Dipper buoy
1st, monitoring center station 3 and monitoring mobile terminal 4, Big Dipper buoy 1 are stood by Beidou satellite navigation system 2 and monitoring center and 3 are connected,
Monitoring mobile terminal 4 and monitoring center, which stand, 3 to be connected.
Big Dipper buoy 1 is distributed provided with multiple and is arranged at region to be monitored, be such as arranged at 0.5 meter under water of region to be monitored
Place, it is water-bed more than at 0.5 meter and at each mesolimnion 1/2 etc..As shown in Fig. 2 Big Dipper buoy 1 includes buoy body and set
Processor 101, sensor group 102, memory 103 and the power supply module being placed on buoy body, processor 101 connect biography respectively
Sensor group 102, memory 103 and power supply module.Sensor group 102 includes pH sensors, conductivity sensor, TEMP
Device, level sensor and heavy-metal electrochemical sensor etc..Processor 101 includes Big Dipper generation reception chip and Beidou II connects
Chip is received, the data that Big Dipper generation reception chip mainly gathers various sensors are sent, and Beidou II, which receives chip, is
Round-the-clock round-the-clock positioning is carried out to monitering buoy, long-acting monitoring and the condition managing of buoy of Taihu Lake water quality is realized.Power supply mould
Block includes battery case, solar storage battery 105, battery retaining boards, charging wire 107, solar panels 104 and charge controller 106,
Solar storage battery 105 is fixed in battery case by battery retaining boards, and solar panels 104 pass through charging wire 107 and solar energy
Battery is connected, and is fixed on above battery case, and battery case is fixed on buoy body, and charge controller 106 is connected too respectively
Positive energy plate 104 and solar storage battery 105, solar panels 104 are at least provided with one piece.Big Dipper buoy 1 is anchored point provided with one, should
Point is anchored to be fixed in region to be monitored by anchor chain.
A Big Dipper generation receives chip and sends the data that various sensors are gathered using short message mode, short message hair
The flow is sent to be specially：(1) Big Dipper generation short message sender will include the communication of recipient No. ID and water monitoring data first
Inbound is forwarded by satellite after application signal encryption；(2) ground central station is received after communication application signal, is added through DecryptDecryption and again
It is close to add afterwards in the outbound broadcast message persistently broadcasted, stood through satellite broadcasting to monitoring center；(3) monitoring center station receives outbound
Signal, the outbound text of demodulation decryption, completion is once communicated.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, wireless communication module 108 is additionally provided with buoy body, multiple Big Dippeves are floated
The multihop routing distributed network that mark 1 passes through one self-organizing of formation of wireless communication module 108.Wireless communication module is Zigbee moulds
Block or WiFi module.
The data monitoring process of Big Dipper buoy 1 is based on automatic monitor, such as water quality exception or automatic monitor failure,
Auxiliary takes manual monitoring.Such as, when monitoring automatically, the valid data average on last Monday to Sunday is reported on every Mondays；Supervise by hand
During survey, 1 times a week, monitoring result last week is reported on every Mondays.Monthly at least sampling monitoring 1 time, the sampling time is as the case may be
It is selected.
The water quality situation that monitoring center station 3 includes monitoring command terminal and is connected respectively with monitoring command terminal is issued eventually
End, monitoring and warning terminal and water quality data storehouse server, monitoring command terminal pass through Beidou satellite navigation system and Big Dipper buoy
Connection, monitoring mobile terminal 4 is connected with monitoring command terminal.
Above-mentioned Application of Monitoring System is monitored in Taihu Lake, Taihu Lake lake surface is first divided into 9 Ge great areas, monitoring is uniformly arranged and hangs down
Line, so as to obtain 20 monitering buoy point positions.Taihu Lake possesses in voe, Nan Quan, Xi Dong, Jin Shu, Zhen Hu, Yu Yangshan, Pu Zhuansi
The centralized drinking water source area such as preceding and Wujiang, is distributed in the eastern half portion waters in Taihu Lake.Layouted in this region water head site encryption close
Degree.East Taihu Lake lake Area is larger, therefore measure indices of individually layouting.Due to 34.11 kilometers of the mean breadth in Taihu Lake,
It is in irregular shape, therefore take the mode of subregion setting vertical line.Although 1.89 meters of mean depth, it there may be thermal stratification therefore answer
First the parameter such as water temperature, dissolved oxygen at measure different water depth, determines to determine the position for monitoring vertical line up-sampling point after delamination again
Put and number.It is general remove 0.5 meter of underwater place and it is water-bed more than set buoy sampled point at 0.5 meter after, will also be in each oblique temperature
Sampled point is set at layer 1/2.By the setting of Big Dipper buoy, make Taihu Lake monitor to be formed " satellite-buoy-user " information processing with
Pre-alarming system.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this area
Member just can make many modifications and variations without creative work according to design of the present utility model.Therefore, all this technology necks
Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model in domain
Available technical scheme is tested, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that including Big Dipper buoy, monitoring center station and
Mobile terminal is monitored, the Big Dipper buoy is distributed provided with multiple and is arranged at region to be monitored, the Big Dipper buoy is defended by the Big Dipper
Star navigation system is connected with monitoring center station, and the monitoring mobile terminal is connected with monitoring center station；
The Big Dipper buoy includes buoy body and the processor, sensor group, memory and the confession that are arranged on buoy body
Electric module, the processor connects sensor group, memory and power supply module respectively.
2. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that the sensor
Group includes one kind in pH sensors, conductivity sensor, temperature sensor, level sensor and heavy-metal electrochemical sensor
Or it is a variety of.
3. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that the processor
Chip is received including a Big Dipper generation and Beidou II receives chip.
4. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that the power supply mould
Block includes battery case, solar storage battery, battery retaining boards, charging wire, solar panels and charge controller, and the solar energy stores
Battery is fixed in the battery case by battery retaining boards, and the solar panels are connected by charging wire and solar storage battery
Connect, and be fixed on above the battery case, the battery case is fixed on buoy body, and the charge controller is connected too respectively
Positive energy plate and solar storage battery, the solar panels are at least provided with one piece.
5. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that the buoy sheet
Wireless communication module, the multi-hop road that multiple Big Dipper buoys pass through the wireless communication module one self-organizing of formation are additionally provided with body
By distributed network.
6. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 5 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that the channel radio
It is Zigbee module or WiFi module to believe module.
7. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that in the monitoring
Center station includes monitoring command terminal and the water quality situation issue terminal, the monitoring and warning that are connected respectively with the monitoring command terminal
Terminal and water quality data storehouse server, the monitoring command terminal are connected by Beidou satellite navigation system with Big Dipper buoy, institute
Monitoring mobile terminal is stated to be connected with monitoring command terminal.
8. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that multiple north
Bucket floats distribution is arranged at 0.5 meter of place under water in region to be monitored, at water-bed 0.5 meter of the above and at each mesolimnion 1/2.
9. the water quality dynamic monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Big Dipper buoy, it is characterised in that the Big Dipper is floated
Put on and be anchored point provided with one, the anchor point is fixed in region to be monitored by anchor chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720041150.6U CN206440710U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720041150.6U CN206440710U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206440710U true CN206440710U (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=59635969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720041150.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206440710U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of water quality dynamic monitoring system based on Big Dipper buoy |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107677782A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-09 | 于盟盟 | A kind of water pollution detection and processing system |
| CN108183930A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-19 | 深圳市朗诚科技股份有限公司 | Data transmission method and system |
| CN108521319A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-11 | 郑州琼佩电子技术有限公司 | A kind of buoy redundance communicating method based on high in the clouds storage |
| CN109110061A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 无锡鑫智科技有限公司 | A kind of float type water monitoring device and system |
| CN109339009A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-15 | 上海百家益医疗器械有限公司 | Hydrologic monitoring and Overwater rubbish collection system and device based on Beidou communication |
| CN110057993A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | One kind being based on the integrated sewage monitoring device of Beidou admittance and monitoring method |
| CN111038647A (en) * | 2018-10-14 | 2020-04-21 | 天津大学青岛海洋技术研究院 | Expendable atmospheric waveguide buoy |
| CN111650001A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-11 | 深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司 | Water quality layered sampling system and control method |
| CN112684131A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Culture water body micro-plastic real-time monitoring and early warning device |
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2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720041150.6U patent/CN206440710U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107677782A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-09 | 于盟盟 | A kind of water pollution detection and processing system |
| CN108183930A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-19 | 深圳市朗诚科技股份有限公司 | Data transmission method and system |
| CN108521319A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-11 | 郑州琼佩电子技术有限公司 | A kind of buoy redundance communicating method based on high in the clouds storage |
| CN108521319B (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2021-11-02 | 王洪 | Buoy redundant communication method based on cloud storage |
| CN109339009A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-02-15 | 上海百家益医疗器械有限公司 | Hydrologic monitoring and Overwater rubbish collection system and device based on Beidou communication |
| CN111038647A (en) * | 2018-10-14 | 2020-04-21 | 天津大学青岛海洋技术研究院 | Expendable atmospheric waveguide buoy |
| CN109110061A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 无锡鑫智科技有限公司 | A kind of float type water monitoring device and system |
| CN110057993A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | One kind being based on the integrated sewage monitoring device of Beidou admittance and monitoring method |
| CN111650001A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-11 | 深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司 | Water quality layered sampling system and control method |
| CN112684131A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Culture water body micro-plastic real-time monitoring and early warning device |
| CN112684131B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-10-15 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Culture water body micro-plastic real-time monitoring and early warning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20180113 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |