CN206440485U - A kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth - Google Patents
A kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206440485U CN206440485U CN201621297177.3U CN201621297177U CN206440485U CN 206440485 U CN206440485 U CN 206440485U CN 201621297177 U CN201621297177 U CN 201621297177U CN 206440485 U CN206440485 U CN 206440485U
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- earth
- geotome
- retaining
- soil
- depth
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth, the geotome includes hollow geotome mobile jib（1）, earth-retaining bore（2）, soil-shifting handle（3）, hollow geotome mobile jib（1）Zigzag notch is provided with upper portion side wall（14）, hollow geotome mobile jib（1）Interior setting earth-retaining is bored（2）, soil-shifting handle（3）Through zigzag notch（14）And connect the earth-retaining brill（2）Upper end.The utility model geotome can get the soil style of certain depth under the different soil textures by way of percussion.
Description
Technical field
This patent be related to the device of soil sample in a kind of experiment of farmland more particularly to it is a kind of it is controllable fetch earth depth and
The geotome done with soil-shifting.
Background technology
Be unable to do without measurement and analysis to different soil deep soil property in the experiment of farmland, geotome due to its own
With low cost, simple in construction, easy to operate, the interference to soil is small, becomes soil sample in crop field or the experiment of side hole
Major experimental instrument.Numerous studies such as underground water in current farmland experiment, closed drain, soil separation layer, crop root etc.,
The soil property observed under certain depth is needed in many cases, however, because the structure of geotome at this stage is excessively simple,
Need just obtain the pedotheque of given depth by repeating cumbersome swapping process, and the excessive number of times that fetches earth can destroy soil
The integrally-built stability of earth, also add the error of experiment, it is impossible to disposably accurately take while conventional efficient is reduced
The soil of depth needed for obtaining, does not meet experimental provision and simply efficiently uses demand.
In the market occurs in that many geotomes with soil-shifting, so does and improves conventional efficient really, but is bulldozed in design
The support of bar extends to the surface of geotome trunk, is fetched earth so hammer can not be used to carry out percussion to earth boring auger, therefore such
The soil water experiment requirement that geotome can only be applicable with quality is softer and depth is shallower, it is impossible to be widely used in different soil environments
Condition.
Utility model content
The problem of requirement of the specific depth that fetches earth and prior art device are present in being tested for many farmlands, this practicality is new
Type provides a kind of controllable experiment geotome of depth, and the geotome can be under the different soil textures by the side of percussion
Formula gets the soil style of certain depth.
To reach expected design idea, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that implementation, and one kind fetches earth depth can
The geotome of control, including hollow geotome mobile jib, earth-retaining are bored, soil-shifting handle, and Z-shaped is provided with hollow geotome mobile jib upper portion side wall
Earth-retaining is set to bore in shape notch, hollow geotome mobile jib, soil-shifting handle is through zigzag notch and connects the earth-retaining brill upper end.
It is preferred that, the geotome mobile jib emits including reinforcing, handle, montant；Handle is horizontally disposed with, and reinforcing, which emits, to be welded to connect
In the handle above portion；Montant is welded to connect below portion in the handle, and reinforcing emits to be coaxially set with montant, montant lower end port
It is obliquely installed, the montant lower end is provided with an axial notch as the mouth that fetches earth of soil sampling.
It is preferred that, the earth-retaining, which is bored, includes the vertical rod of earth-retaining brill, annular breast boards and earth-retaining drill bit, and earth-retaining drill bit is
Cone, earth-retaining brill vertical rod is welded to connect the upper bottom surface home position in earth-retaining drill bit, and earth-retaining bores vertical rod upper end and is provided with neck；
Annular breast boards is welded to connect on the circumference of earth-retaining drill bit upper bottom surface, and annular breast boards is located at earth-retaining and bored on the outside of vertical rod, annular
Breast boards is highly less than earth-retaining and bores vertical rod height, and annular earth-retaining board diameter is more than earth-retaining and bores vertical rod diameter.
It is preferred that, the soil-shifting handle include handle, connecting rod, connection boom end be provided with spring interface, spring interface with
The neck that earth-retaining bores vertical rod upper end is engaged.
It is preferred that, the geotome mobile jib is carved with continuous 0 ~ 70cm scale since the mouth that fetches earth, under Z-shaped notch
One is provided with side, the position of 70cm scales is used for the hickey of grafting geotome extension bar, and geotome extension bar has two
Section, is carved with 80 ~ 90cm and 90 ~ 100cm scale respectively.
It is preferred that, the montant of the hollow geotome mobile jib is hollow metallic rod.
It is preferred that, the earth-retaining drill bit and earth-retaining brill vertical rod are solid material, and vertical rod one end 10cm is bored in earth-retaining
The place of putting is provided with the hickey that extension bar is bored for connecting earth-retaining, and earth-retaining, which bores extension bar, two sections.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
First, geotome of the present utility model is mainly made up of five parts, including geotome mobile jib, geotome are lengthened
Bar, earth-retaining are bored, earth-retaining bores extension bar, soil-shifting handle.Wherein, geotome mobile jib is emitted by reinforcing again, handle, montant are constituted；Earth-retaining
Bore and vertical rod, annular breast boards and earth-retaining drill bit composition are bored by earth-retaining.The reinforcing of geotome emits to be connected to by way of welding
The middle handle of geotome；Geotome montant is connected to the middle handle that opposition is emitted with reinforcing with welding manner；Earth-retaining bores vertical rod
The bottom surface home position of earth-retaining drill bit is connected to by welding manner, annular breast boards is connected to gear by way of welding
On the outside annulus of earth boring auger head bottom surface；The opening that soil-shifting handle bores vertical rod upper end by the spring interface of itself leading portion with earth-retaining connects
Connect；Geotome montant and earth-retaining, which are bored, is all provided with hickey to grafting geotome extension bar and earth-retaining brill extension bar in vertical rod.
The montant of geotome mobile jib is hollow metallic rod, and a notch is provided with as soil sampling in the other end of the montant
The mouth that fetches earth.
Geotome mobile jib since the mouth that fetches earth to the scale that continuous 0 ~ 70cm is carved with montant, taking during determining to fetch earth
Native depth.Montant is hollow stem, be carved with the other end of montant the cavity of a Z-shaped for earth-retaining be drilled in performance earth-retaining and
The effect of soil-shifting.Below zigzag notch, a hickey is provided with the position of 70cm scales, for geotome extension bar
Connection, extension bar has two sections, 80 ~ 90cm and 90 ~ 100cm scale is carved with respectively.
It is solid material that earth-retaining drill bit and earth-retaining, which bore vertical rod, to strengthen its own intensity.Earth-retaining drill bit is designed as
Pyramid type, can so reduce resistance when earth boring auger enters soil, reduce labor intensity.Bore and opened at the 10cm positions of vertical rod one end in earth-retaining
There is hickey, extension bar is bored for connecting earth-retaining, earth-retaining bores that extension bar is corresponding with geotome extension bar also there are two sections, with satisfaction
Deeper earth-retaining soil-shifting demand.A neck for individually connecting soil-shifting handle is provided with one end of vertical rod, is bulldozed for connecting
Spring Card on handle, the soil-shifting handle bores the effect of position by fixed earth-retaining is played.
Second, 1. are simplified rationally due to its design structure so that the geotome is with low cost, easy to operate, multiple functional
2. the repetition that can effectively solve to fetch earth under certain depth is cumbersome, the problems such as inefficiency 3. under conditions of percussion is fetched earth this take
Earth boring auger is remained to the function of bulldozing.4. geotome is in measurement soil water-stable aggregates, crop root growth situation, the scientific research such as level of ground water
It can be played a positive role in experiment, with higher promotional value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model drawing out soil equipment general structure front view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model drawing out soil equipment general structure side view；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model geotome；
Fig. 4 is that the utility model earth-retaining bores schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the utility model geotome extension bar schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the utility model earth-retaining bores extension bar；
Fig. 7 is the utility model soil-shifting handle schematic diagram；
In Fig. 1-Fig. 5：1- geotomes mobile jib, 2- earth-retainings brill, 3- soil-shiftings handle, 11- reinforce emit, 12- geotomes handle,
13- geotomes montant, 14-Z fonts notch, 15- are fetched earth, and mouth, 16- geotomes extension bar, 21- earth-retainings drill bit, 22- are annular to be kept off
Native plate, 23- earth-retainings bore vertical rod, 24- soil-shifting handles bayonet socket, 25- earth-retainings brill extension bar.
Embodiment
This patent is described in further details with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth is bored by geotome mobile jib 1, geotome extension bar 16, earth-retaining
2nd, earth-retaining is bored extension bar 25, soil-shifting handle 3 and constituted.Wherein, geotome mobile jib 1 emits 13 groups of 11, handle 12, montant by reinforcing again
Into；Earth-retaining is bored 2 and is made up of the vertical rod 23 of earth-retaining brill, annular breast boards 22 and earth-retaining drill bit 21.The reinforcing of geotome emits 11 and passed through
The mode of welding is connected to the middle part of the handle 12 of geotome；Geotome montant 13 is connected to welding manner emits 11 pairs with reinforcing
The vertical middle part of handle 12；Earth-retaining bores the bottom surface home position that vertical rod 23 is connected to earth-retaining drill bit 21 by welding manner, ring
Shape breast boards 22 is connected to by way of welding on the outside annulus of the bottom surface of earth-retaining drill bit 21；Soil-shifting handle 3 passes through itself
The opening that the spring interface of leading portion bores the upper end of vertical rod 23 with earth-retaining is connected；Geotome montant 13 and earth-retaining are bored all to be provided with vertical rod 23
Hickey bores extension bar 25 to grafting geotome extension bar 16 and earth-retaining.
The lower end of geotome montant 13 in Fig. 3 is provided with the mouth 15 that fetches earth that 10cm notch preserves soil sample as fetching earth, and
The lower end of mouth 15 of fetching earth is provided with inclination angle, the insertion of earth boring auger when so being easy to fetch earth.The zigzag being provided with the top of geotome montant
Notch 14, after earth-retaining, which bores 2, is connected to soil-shifting handle 3, by up and down transfer of the soil-shifting handle 3 in zigzag notch 14, is played
The effect bulldozed with earth-retaining.
The basal diameter of earth-retaining drill bit 21 is 2.7cm in Fig. 4, and annular breast boards is welded with the outer toroid of drill bit bottom surface
22, the soil for effectively preventing not up to depth standards is entered into fetch earth mouth 15, and the annular earth-retaining thickness of slab when earth boring auger is inserted
0.1cm, will not too increase the overall weight of device.
The drawing out soil equipment only needs a people just can complete the requirement of fetching earth of certain depth, specific to install and the following institute of operating procedure
State.
The experimental provision is installed：Earth-retaining is bored into vertical rod 23 first and is provided with one end of the interface of soil-shifting handle 3 from geotome montant
13 lower end insertion, the interface of soil-shifting handle 3 that earth-retaining is bored into vertical rod 23 is aligned on geotome montant 13 under zigzag notch 14
End, then sticks into the spring interface of soil-shifting handle 3 in the bayonet socket 24 that earth-retaining is bored in vertical rod 23, so far installation.
Fetch earth flow：The drawing out soil equipment of installation is directed at the place to be fetched earth, a hand steered firmly geotome handle
12, a hand is tapped downwards geotome top and reinforced with hammer or hammer to be emitted 11 and inserts it into the soil body.Assuming that when required soil sample
Depth at 50cm when, percussion is fetched earth when being drilled into native soil body surface and 50cm scales being flushed on geotome montant 13, will be bulldozed
The upper end of zigzag notch 14 is pushed on handle 3, earth-retaining is bored 2 and does not play earth-retaining effect, then fetch earth what is got by drilling when being tapped
To be the soil of 50cm scopes below native table.Earth boring auger is extracted after taking, then soil-shifting handle 3 is pushed under zigzag notch 14
Soil sample is released at end, completes to fetch earth.
It if the bar length fetched earth can not be met when fetching earth depth, can be solved by connecting extension bar, geotome is installed and lengthened
Geotome extension bar 16 is spun into after first the hickey on geotome montant 13 is outwarded winding during bar 16, and geotome is added
Scale alignment on scale and original geotome montant 13 on stock 16；Connect earth-retaining bore extension bar 25 when mode of operation with
The connected mode of geotome extension bar 16 is consistent, and the quantity and earth-retaining for installing geotome extension bar 16 are should be noted during connection extension bar
The quantity for boring extension bar 25 is consistent, after extension bar connection is finished, its fetch earth mode and above-mentioned flow it is completely the same.As above institute
The effect of the patent can preferably be played by stating.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth, it is characterized in that, the geotome includes hollow geotome mobile jib（1）, earth-retaining
Bore（2）, soil-shifting handle（3）, hollow geotome mobile jib（1）Zigzag notch is provided with upper portion side wall（14）, hollow geotome mobile jib
（1）Interior setting earth-retaining is bored（2）, soil-shifting handle（3）Through zigzag notch（14）And connect the earth-retaining brill（2）Upper end.
2. a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the hollow geotome mobile jib
（1）Emitted including reinforcing（11）, handle（12）, montant（13）；Handle（12）Horizontally disposed, reinforcing emits（11）It is welded to connect in handle
（12）Above middle part；Montant（13）It is welded to connect in handle（12）Below middle part, reinforcing emits（11）With montant（13）Coaxial line is set
Put, montant（13）Lower end port is obliquely installed, the montant（13）Lower end is provided with axial notch fetching earth as soil sampling
Mouthful（15）.
3. a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the earth-retaining is bored（2）Including
Earth-retaining bores vertical rod（23）, annular breast boards（22）With earth-retaining drill bit（21）, earth-retaining drill bit（21）For turbination, earth-retaining is bored
Vertical rod（23）It is welded to connect in earth-retaining drill bit（21）Upper bottom surface home position, earth-retaining bore vertical rod（23）Upper end is provided with neck；
Annular breast boards（22）It is welded to connect in earth-retaining drill bit（21）On the circumference of upper bottom surface, annular breast boards（22）Bore vertical positioned at earth-retaining
Bar（23）Outside, annular breast boards（22）Highly it is less than earth-retaining and bores vertical rod（23）Highly, annular breast boards（22）Diameter is more than gear
Earth boring auger vertical rod（23）Diameter.
4. a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the soil-shifting handle（3）Bag
Handle, connecting rod are included, connection boom end is provided with spring interface, and spring interface bores vertical rod with earth-retaining（23）The neck of upper end matches
Close.
5. a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the hollow geotome mobile jib
（1）From the mouth that fetches earth（15）Start to be carved with continuous 0 ~ 70cm scale, below zigzag notch, be provided with the position of 70cm scales
One is used for grafting geotome extension bar（16）Hickey, geotome extension bar（16）Two sections are had, it is carved with 80 respectively ~
90cm and 90 ~ 100cm scale.
6. a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the hollow geotome mobile jib
（1）Montant（13）For hollow metallic rod.
7. a kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the earth-retaining drill bit（21）
Vertical rod is bored with earth-retaining（23）It is solid material, bores to be provided with the 10cm positions of vertical rod one end in earth-retaining and bore lengthening for connecting earth-retaining
Bar（25）Hickey, earth-retaining bore extension bar have two sections.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621297177.3U CN206440485U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621297177.3U CN206440485U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206440485U true CN206440485U (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=59647613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621297177.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206440485U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of controllable geotome of depth that fetches earth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206440485U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108181127A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-19 | 江苏盖亚环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of continuous closed unperturbed Sampling driller of the integrated drilling machine of soil remediation sampling |
| CN114018632A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-08 | 安徽华启检测有限公司 | Deep collection system of soil with drainage effect |
| CN114323767A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-12 | 合肥学院 | Fixed-depth soil taking device for soil component detection |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621297177.3U patent/CN206440485U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108181127A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-19 | 江苏盖亚环境科技股份有限公司 | A kind of continuous closed unperturbed Sampling driller of the integrated drilling machine of soil remediation sampling |
| CN114018632A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-08 | 安徽华启检测有限公司 | Deep collection system of soil with drainage effect |
| CN114323767A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-04-12 | 合肥学院 | Fixed-depth soil taking device for soil component detection |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20181130 |