CN206437941U - A kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system - Google Patents
A kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206437941U CN206437941U CN201720086544.3U CN201720086544U CN206437941U CN 206437941 U CN206437941 U CN 206437941U CN 201720086544 U CN201720086544 U CN 201720086544U CN 206437941 U CN206437941 U CN 206437941U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system, it is intended to which the rich nutritive material solved in existing aquatic ecological restoration system adsorbed water body is more slow, and its drip irrigation device is:A kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system, including chinampa, inflator pump and water-bed reparation bed, aeration tube is communicated between the inflator pump and water-bed reparation bed, multiple adsorption nets for being rotationally connected with the chinampa are arranged side by side in the chinampa bottom, the mouth of pipe is communicated with the aeration tube towards the force pipe of absorption net surface, and provided with the linkage unit for driving each adsorption net to occur synchronous hunting between the adjacent adsorption net.Water environment Ecosystem restoration system of the present utility model has the advantages that to improve the purification efficiency for absorbing rich nutritive material speed in water body, accelerating to the treatment effeciency of rich nutritive material in water body, improve water body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to aquatic ecological restoration technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of water environment restoration of the ecosystem
System.
Background technology
The main Ecological Measures of aquatic ecological restoration are structure and the reparation of aquatic ecosystem, and its core is then aqueous bio group
The structure fallen.Commonly using at present biological floating bed makes part water plant obtain clear-cutting forestland.It is biological floating bed by planting in floating bed
Water plant absorbs to nutriment excessive in water body, the loads of nutrition of water environment is reduced, while water plant
Root system in water body for plankton and microorganism provide attachment existence carrier, for water environment biological community hight have
It is significant.But this method has the limitation of following several respects:
1. three-dimensional improvement can not be carried out to water environment.Current biological floating bed main plantation emergent aquactic plant, dependence is present in
Emergent aquactic plant root system in water body carries out water environment improvement.And most of study shows, possess good submerged vegetation and be only one
Individual healthy aquatic ecosystem.Also there is the outstanding bed for submerged vegetation restoration designing at present, it is similar with traditional floating bed, often turn round and look at this
Lose that, it is impossible to accomplish that very water vegetation and submerged vegetation recover simultaneously, it is impossible to while right in terms of upper strata water body with lower floor water body two
Water environment carries out improvement reparation;
2. ignore improvement result of the benthon to water environment.It is biological floating bed at present that mainly utilize is water plant to water
The improvement result of body.But the ecosystem not only only needs to the green plants as the producer, in addition it is also necessary to consumer and decomposition
Person, can just complete material circulation and energy flow, as complete food chain, allow the operation that the ecosystem is good.It is no
Then producer's accumulation excessive power and material also can cause secondary pollution to water body.Dwelt as the bottom of consumer and analyst role
Animal then can reasonably be utilized to the producer, and also have good result to purification of water quality.
At present, Water Ecological Recovery mainly increases phytomass and animal amount in water body, such as endures water in shallow water area plantation
Plant or floating plant, sowing are easier the submerged plant of growth, and increment, which puts some in a suitable place to breed, the aquatic of Water Ecological Recovery function
Animal etc..In recent years, thrown in water body and spread microorganism to consume the rich nutritive material in water body, throw and spread chemical agent or laying
Activated carbon, to build oxygenation facility etc. in water body be relatively common measure.These technologies and measure have work to Water Ecological Recovery
With, but have significant limitation, it is impossible to the problem of thoroughly solving water environment degradation.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, at present, Publication No. CN204265529U Chinese patent discloses a kind of water environment ecology
Repair system, its drip irrigation device is:Including several chinampas, it is water-bed repair bed, the chinampa is by strip cell body, floating
Case, the perforate being arranged on strip cell body and plant sustaining wall device composition, the buoyancy tank is located at strip cell body both sides, described
Plant sustaining wall device is located on strip cell body both sides;The chinampa is provided with multiple adsorption nets;The water-bed bed of repairing is by polygon
Shape cell body, the perforate being arranged on polygon cell body, adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film and plant sustaining wall device composition, polygon cell body bottom is set
There is bubble cushion, bubble cushion is uniform-distribution with some apertures, and the adsorption of nitrogen phosphorus film is covered on polygon cell body, and the plant is helped
Wall device is located on multiple sides of polygon cell body, and the bottom is repaired bed and is connected by hawser with multiple chinampas.
This Ecosystem restoration system can be by the rich nutritive material in adsorption net adsorbed water body for the aquatic plant on chinampa
Thing grows, so as to reduce the rich nutritive material in water body, water body is purified, but this adsorption net in water body in quiet
State only, thus the rich nutritive material in adsorbed water body is more slow, also has to the purification efficiency of water body and has much room for improvement.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water environment restoration of the ecosystem system
System, has the advantages that to improve rich nutritive material speed in absorption water body.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of water environment ecology is repaiied
Complex system, including chinampa, inflator pump and water-bed reparation bed, are communicated with aeration tube, institute between the inflator pump and water-bed reparation bed
State chinampa bottom and be arranged side by side on multiple adsorption nets for being rotationally connected with the chinampa, the aeration tube and be communicated with mouth of pipe direction
The force pipe of net surface is adsorbed, and provided with the linkage groups for driving each adsorption net to occur synchronous hunting between the adjacent adsorption net
Part.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, plantation has water plant on chinampa and water-bed reparation bed, and water plant can inhale
Receive the rich nutritive material in water body and purifying water body, inflator pump repairs bed to the bottom by aeration tube and carries out aeration oxygen supply, when filling
When air pump is aerated into aeration tube, gas can spray in force pipe and adsorption net is applied perpendicular to absorption net surface
Power, adsorption net is rotated by the thrust of gas, and other adsorption nets occur together under the drive of linkage unit
Step is rotated, and during inflator pump stopping inflation, adsorption net returns back to vertical state in the presence of self gravitation;Adsorption net is past
Water body can be stirred during physical pendulum is dynamic, and expands the contact surface with water body, while the gas that the pipe that exerts a force sprays also can be to water
After the certain agitaion water body of body progress is stirred, the rich nutritive material in water body can be mixed, so that adsorption net and water
Rich nutritive material in body can be contacted more fully, and adsorption net can more quickly absorb the nutrient rich in water body
Matter, improves the purification efficiency of water body.
The utility model is further arranged to:The linkage unit includes being fixed on each adsorption net and is rotationally connected with described
The rotary shaft on chinampa and it is fixed on each rotary shaft and intermeshing drive gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when one of adsorption net is rotated, adjacent adsorption net is nibbled in drive gear
It can be rotated in the opposite direction in the presence of conjunction, each adsorption net occurs between each drive gear in the presence of engagement force
Synchronous axial system.
The utility model is further arranged to:The adsorption net provided with being bullied face, the mouth of pipe of the force pipe with it is described
The face of being bullied fits.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, what the gas that force pipe sprays can be concentrated more is applied in adsorption net, makes
Adsorption net, which is rotated, to be more prone to.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is described to be bullied facing to the side depression away from the force pipe, and formed
There is gather qi together mouthful.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, gather qi together mouth can assemble the gas sprayed from force pipe, so that force pipe
Adsorption net force is more concentrated, it is easier to promote adsorption net to rotate.
The utility model is further arranged to:The mouth of pipe of the force pipe is located at the centre position of the adsorption net lower end.
It is located at the centre position of lower end by using the stress point of above-mentioned technical proposal, i.e. adsorption net, adsorption net is rotated more
Plus conveniently.
The utility model is further arranged to:The force pipe is communicated with multiple auxiliary pipes of force, multiple auxiliary pipes of force
Lower end with the adsorption net aligns.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, force pipe and multiple auxiliary pipes of force apply thrust to adsorption net simultaneously, so that
Adsorption net, which is rotated, more to be facilitated.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is located at the position aligned with each auxiliary pipe of force in the adsorption net equal
Provided with gather qi together mouthful.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the gas sprayed from the auxiliary pipe that exerts a force is gathered by gather qi together mouthful, so as to more
That concentrates applies thrust to adsorption net, promotes adsorption net to rotate and is more prone to.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
First, by setting force pipe and linkage unit, alloing adsorption net more to be filled with the rich nutritive material in water body
The contact divided, adsorption net can more quickly absorb the rich nutritive material in water body, improve the purification efficiency of water body;
Second, setting gather qi together mouthful and the auxiliary pipe that exerts a force, rotate adsorption net and more facilitate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is chinampa and the side view for adsorbing mesh portions, for showing linkage unit.
In figure:1st, chinampa;2nd, it is water-bed to repair bed;3rd, inflator pump;4th, aeration tube;5th, adsorption net;6th, force pipe;7th, exert a force auxiliary
Pipe;8th, gather qi together mouthful;9th, linkage unit;91st, rotary shaft;92nd, drive gear.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system, as shown in figure 1, water body, which is provided with to plant on multiple chinampas 1, chinampa 1, is implanted with water
Plant, for absorbing the rich nutritive material in water body, repairs bed 2, the bottom is repaired also plants on bed 2 in water bottom provided with water-bed
The water plant for rich nutritive material in the water body that absorbs water is implanted with, the both sides on riverbank are provided with pump is restarted, and inflator pump 3 is communicated with aeration
Pipe 4, aeration tube 4 extends to water-bed reparation bed 2, for carrying out aeration oxygen supply to the water-bed water plant repaired on bed 2.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, multiple adsorption nets 5 have been arranged side by side in the bottom on chinampa 1, adsorption net 5 can be with adsorbed water body
In substantial amounts of rich nutritive material there is provided plant growth to water plant on chinampa 1, is promoted, reduce the eutrophy in water environment
Material.Adsorption net 52 is to be surmounted using natural or staple fibre through what the special process such as high temperature, catalysis were made in particle work
Property charcoal efficient absorption material, containing highly developed microcellular structure, with specific surface area is big, adsorption desorption capacity is high, adsorption desorption
Speed is fast, good purification, has the characteristics of being desorbed completely under simple condition, to the inorganic matter in the aqueous solution, dyestuff, has
Machine thing and precious metal ion adsorbance are higher than GAC 5-6 times.
As shown in figure 3, adsorption net 5 is rotatably connected on the bottom of chinampa 1, and provided with linkage unit between adjacent adsorbent net 5
9, by linkage unit 9 adsorption net 5 can be driven to occur synchronous axial system, linkage unit 9 includes being welded in each adsorption net 5
Rotary shaft 91 and the drive gear 92 being set in each rotary shaft 91, the bottom on chinampa 1, which is provided with bearing block, bearing block, to be embedded with
Bearing, rotary shaft 91 is located in the inner ring of bearing, so that be to realize that adsorption net 5 and the rotation on chinampa 1 are connected, adjacent rotated axle 91
On drive gear 92 be intermeshed so that when one of adsorption net 5 rotates, you can drive adjacent adsorption net 5
Rotate round about.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, force pipe 6 is communicated with aeration tube 4, the both sides of force pipe 6 are communicated with the auxiliary pipe of force
7, the mouth of pipe of force pipe 6 and the auxiliary pipe 7 of exerting a force vertically outermost adsorption net 5, force pipe 6 is located at the lower end of adsorption net 5
Centre position, the lower edge of auxiliary pipe 7 along adsorption net 5 that exerts a force is uniformly distributed, and is located in the lower end of adsorption net 5 and force pipe 6 and is applied
The position that the auxiliary pipe 7 of power aligns is fixed with stressed plate, and the side of stressed plate towards force pipe 6 is formed with the face of being bullied, stressed plate
It can be made up of the sorbing material of lightweight, the weight of increase adsorption net 5 that will not be excessive while possessing adsorption effect;Force pipe
6 and the auxiliary pipe 7 of exerting a force fitted with the face of being bullied, what the mouth of pipe being located on stressed plate with force pipe 6 and the auxiliary pipe 7 that exerts a force aligned
Position, which caves inward, is formed with gather qi together mouthful 8, and gather qi together mouthful 8 is set in circular arc, so as to which preferably aggregation is by force pipe 6 and applies
The gas that the auxiliary pipe 7 of power sprays, and produce the thrust more concentrated.
When inflator pump 3 is aerated into aeration tube 4, gas can be sprayed in force pipe 6 and the auxiliary pipe 7 of exerting a force and to absorption
Net 5 applies the power perpendicular to the surface of adsorption net 5, and force pipe 6 and the auxiliary pipe 7 that exerts a force apply thrust to adsorption net 5 simultaneously, and force is equal
It is even, rotated positioned at adsorption net 5 by the thrust of gas, and other adsorption net 5 is being engaged in drive gear 92
Drive lower and synchronous axial system occurs in the opposite direction, and during the stopping inflation of inflator pump 3, work of the adsorption net 5 in self gravitation
Vertical state is returned back under;Adsorption net 5 can stir water body during reciprocally swinging, and expand the contact with water body
Face, while the gas that the pipe 6 that exerts a force sprays can be also carried out to water body after certain agitaion water body is stirred, the rich battalion in water body
Foster material can be mixed, so that adsorption net 5 can be contacted more fully with the rich nutritive material in water body, adsorption net 5 can
More quickly to absorb the rich nutritive material in water body, the purification efficiency of water body is improved.
Chinampa 1 and water-bed bed 2 of repairing realize multi-level purification in the water surface, water and water-bed simultaneously, can be in water environment
Middle input microorganism agent EM bacterium, except foreign odor, water purification matter, clean air improves environment;Ammonia, hydrogen sulfide etc. have in control water environment
Evil content of material, regulates and controls culturing pool microbial ecological structure;Promote organic pollution to decompose, reduce BOD, COD;In EM bacterium stostes
Photosynthetic bacteria can also utilize water in hydrogen sulfide, organic acid, ammonia and amino acid have concurrently gone in denitrification water removal in nitrous
Sour ammonium.Put the aquatic animals such as fish, shrimp in water environment in a suitable place to breed, fishes and shrimps are using pasture and water as food, and pasture and water absorb nutrition in water, so as to constitute one
Intact ecocystem.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system, including chinampa (1), inflator pump (3) and water-bed reparation bed (2), the inflator pump
(3) it is communicated with aeration tube (4) between water-bed reparation bed (2), it is characterised in that:Chinampa (1) bottom has been arranged side by side many
The mouth of pipe is communicated with the individual adsorption net (5) for being rotationally connected with the chinampa (1), the aeration tube (4) towards adsorption net (5) surface
Force pipe (6), and between the adjacent adsorption net (5) provided with drive each adsorption net (5) occur synchronous hunting linkage unit
(9)。
2. a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Linkage unit (9) bag
Include and be fixed on each adsorption net (5) and be rotationally connected with the rotary shaft (91) of the chinampa (1) and be fixed on each rotary shaft
And intermeshing drive gear (92) (91).
3. a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:On the adsorption net (5)
Provided with the face of being bullied, the mouth of pipe of the force pipe (6) fits with the face of being bullied.
4. a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described be bullied facing to away from
The side depression of the force pipe (6), and it is formed with gather qi together mouthful (8).
5. a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pipe of the force pipe (6)
Mouth is located at the centre position of the adsorption net (5) lower end.
6. a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Force pipe (6) connection
There are multiple auxiliary pipes (7) of force, lower end of multiple auxiliary pipes (7) of force with the adsorption net (5) aligns.
7. a kind of water environment Ecosystem restoration system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The adsorption net (5) is upper
Gather qi together mouthful (8) is equipped with the position aligned with each auxiliary pipe (7) of force.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110627155A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-31 | 广州地理研究所 | Real-time detection device for urban water environment ecological restoration |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110627155A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-31 | 广州地理研究所 | Real-time detection device for urban water environment ecological restoration |
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