CN206435863U - A kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller - Google Patents
A kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN206435863U CN206435863U CN201720126531.4U CN201720126531U CN206435863U CN 206435863 U CN206435863 U CN 206435863U CN 201720126531 U CN201720126531 U CN 201720126531U CN 206435863 U CN206435863 U CN 206435863U
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- stepper motor
- axis stepper
- leading screws
- generating laser
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller, support side is provided with mainboard, generating laser, X leading screws one end is connected with X-axis stepper motor, Y leading screws one end is connected with y-axis stepper motor, X leading screws are vertically arranged with Y leading screws, slide unit is located on Y leading screws, horizontal positioned needs carved piece on slide unit, generating laser is located on X leading screws, the laser engraving head of generating laser is arranged in correspondence with above part to be carved, single-chip microcomputer respectively with reset key, OLED display screen, generating laser indicator lamp, y-axis stepper motor indicator lamp, X-axis stepper motor indicator lamp, download program interface is connected, single-chip microcomputer by stepper motor driver respectively with X-axis, y-axis stepper motor is electrically connected, X-axis stepper motor is connected with generating laser, the utility model is simple in construction, the determination of drive and control of electric machine and real-time coordinates position can be solved, intelligent and automaticity is high, product quality can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to laser engraving technology field, specifically a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser
Carve platform controller.
Background technology
Advance with the development of science and technology, new technology constantly creates new productivity.Especially in recent years, product
The closely related industry of intellectuality, city intelligent, with human lives also quietly there occurs huge change.This change is exactly
Continue to develop and innovate what is brought by Controlled by micro computer technology in recent years.The technology can be integrated with programmable by one piece
The chip of microelectronic circuit, i.e. microcontroller or the high-performance processor by kernels such as ARM/x86, i.e. central processing unit are used as control
Unit processed, realization is automatically controlled to system peripherals.Manual labor can be greatly reduced using this technology, and improved
The precision of product, strengthens the repeatability and reliability of product.
Stepper motor has inlayed step-by-step toothed between rotor and permanent magnet so that motor rotation has stepping angle.Complete phase
Complete one answered is in step with, then rotates a stepping angle.Which thereby enhance precision and controllability.Being suitable for high accuracy can be automatic
Control production.In production, the accurate quick movement in space, directly affects production efficiency and product quality.Therefore, it is two-dimentional
Guide rail slide unit is just particularly important, can be applied to laser engraving, manipulator, Digit Control Machine Tool etc..But current laser engraving is automatic
Change and intelligence degree is not high, the determination of drive and control of electric machine problem and real-time coordinates position needs to be solved, its product produced
Precision is low, and the repeatability and reliability of product have to be reinforced.
Therefore, a drive and control of electric machine and real-time coordinates position can be solved to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned technology is designed
Determination, intelligent and automaticity is high, and a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving that can improve product quality is flat
Platform control device, exactly inventor problem to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser carving
Platform controller is carved, its is simple in construction, the determination of drive and control of electric machine and real-time coordinates position can be solved, it is intelligent and automatic
Change degree is high, can improve product quality.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:A kind of SCM Based high-precision laser
Carve platform controller, it include mainboard, slide unit, part to be carved, X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor, generating laser,
OLED display screen, support, the support side are provided with mainboard, generating laser, the support and are provided with X leading screws, Y thread
Thick stick, described X leading screws one end is connected with X-axis stepper motor, and described Y leading screws one end is connected with y-axis stepper motor, the X leading screws and Y
Leading screw is vertically arranged, and the slide unit is arranged on Y leading screws, and horizontal positioned needs carved piece, the Laser emission on the slide unit
Device is arranged on X leading screws, and the laser engraving head of the generating laser is arranged in correspondence with above part to be carved;
Stepper motor driver, generating laser relay indicating light, y-axis stepper motor are provided with the mainboard and is worked and is referred to
Show lamp, X-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, power interface, reset key, single-chip microcomputer, download program interface, power switch, X-axis
Stepper motor driver, y-axis stepper motor driver, the single-chip microcomputer respectively with reset key, OLED display screen, Laser emission
Device relay indicating light, y-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, X-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, the connection of download program interface, institute
State power interface to be connected with power supply, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected by X-axis stepper motor driver with X-axis stepper motor, described
Single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected by y-axis stepper motor driver with y-axis stepper motor, and the X-axis stepper motor connects with generating laser
Connect.
Further, the single-chip microcomputer is STC12C5608AD single-chip microcomputers.
Further, the X-axis stepper motor driver, y-axis stepper motor driver use A3967SLB drivers.
Further, the power supply is connected by voltage stabilizing chip with single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the power supply is connected by metal-oxide-semiconductor with generating laser.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model controls the operation of two groups of motors by using single-chip microcomputer, makes it automatic in X-axis and Y-axis respectively
Mobile, the number of turns of motor can analyze and process the real-time displacement amount for calculating slide unit, and feed back to single-chip microcomputer by single-chip data
Exported by display device, with this can programme-control slide unit moved in two dimensional surface, can solve drive and control of electric machine with real time
The determination of coordinate position, intelligent and automaticity is high, can improve product quality, reduces cheap manual labor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation one.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation two.
Fig. 3 is the main on-board circuitry connection block diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the utility model power circuit principle figure.
Fig. 5 is the utility model governor circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the utility model stepper motor driving circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the utility model generating laser driver circuit schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:1- supports;2- slide units;3- parts to be carved;4-Y shaft step motors;5- generating lasers;6- electricity
Source interface;7-X shaft step motor relay indicating lights;8-Y shaft step motor relay indicating lights;The work of 9- generating lasers is indicated
Lamp;10- mainboards;11- stepper motor drivers;12-OLED display screens;13-X leading screws;14-X shaft step motors;15-Y leading screws;
16- reset keys;17- power switches;18- download program interfaces;19-STC12C5608AD single-chip microcomputers.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
Utility model rather than limitation scope of the present utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading the content of the utility model instruction
Afterwards, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values also fall within application
Appended claims limited range.
It is the utility model structural representation, a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser carving of the structure referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2
Carve platform controller, including mainboard 10, slide unit 2, part to be carved 3, X-axis stepper motor 14, y-axis stepper motor 4, Laser emission
Device 5, OLED display screen 12, support 1, the side of support 1 are provided with mainboard 10, generating laser 5, support 1 and are provided with X leading screws
13rd, Y leading screws 15, one end of X leading screws 13 is connected with X-axis stepper motor 14, and the one end of Y leading screws 15 is connected with y-axis stepper motor 4, X leading screws
13 are vertically arranged with Y leading screws 15, and slide unit 2 is arranged on Y leading screws 15, and horizontal positioned needs carved piece 3, Laser emission on slide unit 2
Device 5 is arranged on X leading screws 13, and the laser engraving head of generating laser 5 is arranged in correspondence with the top of part 3 to be carved.On mainboard 10
It is provided with stepper motor driver 11, generating laser relay indicating light 9, y-axis stepper motor relay indicating light 8, X-axis stepping electricity
Machine relay indicating light 7, power interface 6, reset key 16, single-chip microcomputer, download program interface 18, power switch 17, X-axis stepping electricity
Machine driver 11, the driver of y-axis stepper motor 4, slide unit 2 are the platforms for carrying part 3 to be carved, can be relative to generating laser
5 move in XOY plane.
It is the main on-board circuitry connection block diagram of the utility model referring to Fig. 3, single-chip microcomputer is shown with reset key, OLED respectively
Screen, generating laser relay indicating light, y-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, X-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, download program
Interface is connected, and power interface is connected with power supply, and single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected by X-axis stepper motor driver with X-axis stepper motor, single
Piece machine is electrically connected by y-axis stepper motor driver with y-axis stepper motor, and X-axis stepper motor is connected with generating laser.
It is the utility model power circuit principle figure referring to Fig. 4, DC9V is converted to surely by AMS1117-5 voltage stabilizing chips
Fixed DC5V, can provide reliable power supply for devices such as single-chip microcomputer, OLED.
It is the utility model governor circuit schematic diagram referring to Fig. 5, governor circuit is arranged on mainboard 10, and program will pass through master
Control the single-chip microcomputer operation of circuit, the work specified to control external equipment to complete.Single-chip microcomputer is STC12C5608AD single-chip microcomputers 19,
It is the single-chip microcomputer of single clock/machine cycle, with high speed, low-power consumption, superpower jamproof advantage.Using with I2C agreements,
The OLED display screen 12 of 128 × 64 resolution ratio, it, which has, takes that I/O resources are few, controllability is high, small volume, cost are low, display is clear
Clear the characteristics of.This partial circuit also includes the I of reset circuit, crystal oscillating circuit and I/O, OLED2C and download program port circuit
Deng.
It is the utility model stepper motor driving circuit schematic diagram, X-axis stepper motor driver 11, Y-axis stepping referring to Fig. 6
The driver of motor 4 uses A3967SLB drivers, uses A3967SLB drivers I/O ports phase corresponding with governor circuit
Even.Stepper motor is driven from two-phase four linear lights of the B-O4D with leading screw, moment of torsion big the features such as high with precision coordinates A3967SLB
Driver, set enable, direction and pulse these three parameters just can easily controlled motor work.
It is the driver circuit schematic diagram of the utility model generating laser 5 referring to Fig. 7, generating laser 5 uses power
500mW, 7~15V of operating voltage, wavelength 405nm point-like Focusable laser transmitter 5.X driving stepper motors electricity circuit, Y steps
The electric circuit of stepper motor driving is connected with governor circuit I/O ports, because generating laser 5 needs bigger operating current, therefore
Metal-oxide-semiconductor is needed to use to carry out power amplification to control the work of generating laser 5.
After the completion of assembling and setting, it is possible to complete desired laser engraving work.In addition, at work, OLED display screen
12 can display location coordinate value and status information in real time.Power supply is first turned on, into automatic engraving pattern, OLED is shown initially
Change and complete and show author information " By Larry Lan ".The first step, stepper motor automation change, determines origin position.Accordingly
Stepper motor relay indicating light also can light on and off automatically, OLED shows " Correcting... ", represents correction small change state, position
Put coordinate and be also decremented to zero therewith, complete small change, show " Done it, enjoy!”.Second step, into engraving stage, laser hair
Emitter 5 opens and closes laser lamp according to specified program, complete on request rectangle, triangle, octagon, heart and
The various patterns such as " SNUT ", OLED shows " Laser Cutting... ".The work of corresponding stepper motor and generating laser 5
Indicator lamp also can light on and off automatically.Finally, into reseting stage, motor action makes slide unit 2, generating laser 5 return to the position of origin
Put, OLED shows " Work Done!”.So far, engraving is completed.
STC12C5608AD single-chip microcomputers 19 control X, two groups of stepper motors of Y so that generating laser 5 and slide unit 2 are in XOY phases
To being moved in plane, the automatic engraving of " SNUT " pattern is finally completed.The utility model can easily cut A4 printing papers, calcination
Hardboard, opaque plastics and plank and other items.Device can also set up Z axis motor, can treat carved piece 3 and carry out carving depth
Operation, realize 3D carve, make works rich in third dimension., can also be big when changing more powerful or adjustable generating laser 5
The selection range of big increase material for carving on it.The more preferable MPU of process performance or cpu chip are changed as main controller, can be stored more
Many data, obtain faster processing speed and more preferably performance.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller, it is characterised in that:It include mainboard, slide unit,
Part to be carved, X-axis stepper motor, y-axis stepper motor, generating laser, OLED display screen, support, the support side are set
Have and X leading screws, Y leading screws be provided with mainboard, generating laser, the support, described X leading screws one end is connected with X-axis stepper motor,
Described Y leading screws one end is connected with y-axis stepper motor, and the X leading screws are vertically arranged with Y leading screws, and the slide unit is arranged on Y leading screws
On, horizontal positioned needs carved piece on the slide unit, and the generating laser is arranged on X leading screws, the generating laser
Laser engraving head is arranged in correspondence with above part to be carved;
Stepper motor driver, generating laser relay indicating light, y-axis stepper motor work instruction are provided with the mainboard
Lamp, X-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, power interface, reset key, single-chip microcomputer, download program interface, power switch, X-axis step
Stepper motor driver, y-axis stepper motor driver, the single-chip microcomputer respectively with reset key, OLED display screen, generating laser
Relay indicating light, y-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, X-axis stepper motor relay indicating light, the connection of download program interface, it is described
Power interface is connected with power supply, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected by X-axis stepper motor driver with X-axis stepper motor, the list
Piece machine is electrically connected by y-axis stepper motor driver with y-axis stepper motor, and the X-axis stepper motor is connected with generating laser.
2. a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The single-chip microcomputer is STC12C5608AD single-chip microcomputers.
3. a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The X-axis stepper motor driver, y-axis stepper motor driver use A3967SLB drivers.
4. a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The power supply is connected by voltage stabilizing chip with single-chip microcomputer.
5. a kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:The power supply is connected by metal-oxide-semiconductor with generating laser.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720126531.4U CN206435863U (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | A kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720126531.4U CN206435863U (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | A kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206435863U true CN206435863U (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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CN201720126531.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206435863U (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | A kind of SCM Based high-precision laser engraving platform controller |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107931853A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-20 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Laser engraving control system |
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 CN CN201720126531.4U patent/CN206435863U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107931853A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-20 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Laser engraving control system |
CN107931853B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-02-02 | 苏州工业职业技术学院 | Laser engraving control system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20180207 |