CN206434367U - A kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot - Google Patents

A kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206434367U
CN206434367U CN201621213270.1U CN201621213270U CN206434367U CN 206434367 U CN206434367 U CN 206434367U CN 201621213270 U CN201621213270 U CN 201621213270U CN 206434367 U CN206434367 U CN 206434367U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assistor
guide pin
pin slot
connecting rod
vascular anastomosis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621213270.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄赤兵
谭明亮
肖亚
范明齐
冯嘉瑜
钟晓
付卫华
宋亚军
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Second Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201621213270.1U priority Critical patent/CN206434367U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206434367U publication Critical patent/CN206434367U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model, which provides a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot, includes connecting rod, assistor and slide rail connector;The connecting rod is connected by the slide rail connector with the assistor;The surface of the assistor is provided with guide pin slot;The assistor is provided with sliding-rail groove close to the side of connecting rod;Limited block is provided with the opening of the sliding-rail groove;The slide rail connector includes the head lifting part being connected with the connecting rod and the sliding ball being connected with the head lifting part;The sliding ball is located in the sliding-rail groove.The utility model is provided with guide pin slot due to the surface of assistor, suture needle during vascular anastomosis is sutured along guide pin slot, saves the time, efficiency is improved, and due to being provided with assistor, when also making vascular anastomosis, suture needle is difficult to encounter the back side of vascular wall, vascular anastomosis is obtained good effect.

Description

A kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot
Technical field
The utility model is related to medicine technology field, more particularly to a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot.
Background technology
The today being showing improvement or progress day by day in scientific development, increasing science and technology comes into the life of people, solves people Many problems that clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life are used, with constantly widening for human sciences field, advanced science and technology has also come into medical treatment Field.Advanced Medical Devices more can accurately detect the indices of human body, and more accurate data are provided for doctor. During operation, advanced Medical Devices can also be used preferably by doctor, so as to be escort for the healthy of patient.
Vascular anastomosis is the clinical technology commonly used in surgical operation, and in filed of organ transplantation, the importance of vascular anastomosis is more For protrusion.At present, clinical conventional vascular anastomosis method mainly has set connection, bonding method, laser welding and sewing, wherein Set connection is most widely used with sewing.Although cover connection has simple, quick and patency rate height etc. compared with sewing Advantage, but its shortcoming also can not be ignored, such as needle ring makes previous anastomotic blood vessel stiff, have impact on blood vessel normal contraction and diastole Physiological function, and the growth of blood vessel is limited, therefore it is not suitable for teenage patient;Further for the trouble of thin vessels, or vascular sclerosis Person does not apply to yet, for needing the blood vessel of identical different bores not apply to equally.Therefore by contrast, sewing application is more wide General property, either the identical of big blood vessel, ureter or bile duct is all to clamp two previous anastomotics using blood vessel clip, is carried out after drawing close Suture.
However, because blood vessel two ends fracture end is in free state, fracture end is tensioned, and vessel lumen is small, every time Pass in and out pin all relatively difficult, often accidentally penetrate both sides tube wall, cause the damage of tube wall.In addition, when surgical is longer Between after, because body is tired out, be short of physical strength etc., reason can lengthen suture time, reduce operating efficiency.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot, solved due to seam Medical personnel's inefficiency that legal difficulty height is caused and the problem of to vascular damaged.
According to embodiment of the present utility model there is provided a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot, including it is connecting rod, auxiliary Help device and slide rail connector;
The connecting rod is connected by the slide rail connector with the assistor;
The surface of the assistor is provided with guide pin slot;
The assistor is provided with sliding-rail groove close to the side of connecting rod;
Limited block is provided with the opening of the sliding-rail groove;
The slide rail connector includes the head lifting part being connected with the connecting rod and is connected with the head lifting part Sliding ball;
The sliding ball is located in the sliding-rail groove.
Further, the sliding ball is connected by connecting tube with the head lifting part;Cavity is provided with the sliding ball, The cavity runs through the sliding ball;And the cavity is connected with the connecting tube, passage is formed;
Tooth element is provided with the passage,
The tooth element includes pointed tooth and the pointed tooth supporter being connected with pointed tooth bottom;
The bottom of the pointed tooth supporter is connected by spring with the head lifting part;
Sawtooth is provided with the sliding-rail groove;
The pointed tooth of the tooth element and the engagement in the sliding-rail groove.
Further, length direction of the guide pin slot along the assistor is set.
Further, the assistor is elliptical cylinder body.
Further, the connecting rod is provided with connecting rod movable part close to one end of the assistor.
Further, several can be set in the guide pin slot.
Further, the other end of the connecting rod away from the assistor is provided with handle.
Further, the connecting rod is metal tie rods.
From above technical scheme, the utility model, which provides a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot, includes connection Bar, assistor and slide rail connector;The connecting rod is connected by the slide rail connector with the assistor;The assistor Surface be provided with guide pin slot;The assistor is provided with sliding-rail groove close to the side of connecting rod;It is provided with the opening of the sliding-rail groove Limited block;The slide rail connector includes the head lifting part that is connected with the connecting rod and is connected with the head lifting part Sliding ball;The sliding ball is located in the sliding-rail groove.Because the surface of assistor is provided with guide pin slot, suture needle when making vascular anastomosis Vascular anastomosis can be carried out along guide pin slot, save the time, efficiency be improved, while when assistor also makes vascular anastomosis, suture needle is not Easily encounter the back side of vascular wall, vascular anastomosis is obtained good effect.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art In required for the accompanying drawing that uses be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 slide rail connector and the structure chart of sliding-rail groove;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 local structural graph;
Fig. 4 is the profile of Fig. 1 assistor.
Illustrate:
Wherein, 1- connecting rods;11- connecting rod movable parts;2- assistors;21- guide pin slots;3- slide rail connectors;31- slide rails Groove;32- limited blocks;33- head lifting parts;34- sliding balls;341- passages;342- connecting tubes;343- springs;344- pointed tooths;345- Pointed tooth supporter;4- handles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot includes connecting rod 1, assistor 2 and slided Rail connector 3;
The connecting rod 1 is connected by the slide rail connector 3 with the assistor 2;
The surface of the assistor 2 is provided with guide pin slot 21;
The assistor 2 is provided with sliding-rail groove 31 close to the side of connecting rod 1;
Limited block 32 is provided with the opening of the sliding-rail groove 31;
The slide rail connector 3 include the head lifting part 33 that is connected with the connecting rod 1 and with the head lifting part 33 The sliding ball 34 being connected;
The sliding ball 34 is located in the sliding-rail groove 31.
The course of work of the present embodiment is the slide rail connector 3 of blood vessel anastomosing auxiliary tool first to be slided into one end, by assistor 2 one end away from even slide rail connectors 3 are positioned over intravascular, then slide rail connector 3 are slided into centre, by the another of assistor 2 End, which is positioned over another, needs the intravascular of vascular anastomosis.After placing, in the site of required vascular anastomosis along guide pin slot 21 Sutured, good site to be stapled, the vascular anastomosis support of rotational band guide pin slot continues to suture other sites.Treat that blood vessel is kissed It is bonded to a certain degree, when probably leaving the diameter of assistor 2 on suture bore, stops suture, slide rail connector 3 is first slided to one End, and blood vessel is taken out at the end, it is further continued for taking out the other end after taking-up;Next complete vascular suture will not yet be sutured complete Finish.
From above technical scheme, present embodiments providing a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot includes connecting rod 1st, assistor 2 and slide rail connector 3;The connecting rod 1 is connected by the slide rail connector 3 with the assistor 2;It is described auxiliary The surface of device 2 is helped to be provided with guide pin slot 21;The assistor 2 is provided with sliding-rail groove 31 close to the side of connecting rod 1;The sliding-rail groove 31 Opening at be provided with limited block 32;The slide rail connector 3 include the head lifting part 33 that is connected with the connecting rod 1 and with institute State the sliding ball 34 that head lifting part 33 is connected;The sliding ball 34 is located in the sliding-rail groove 31.The present embodiment is due to auxiliary The surface of device 2 is provided with guide pin slot 21, suture needle during vascular anastomosis is sutured along guide pin slot 21, saves the time, improves Efficiency, and due to being provided with assistor 2, when also making vascular anastomosis, suture needle is difficult to encounter the back side of vascular wall, makes vascular anastomosis Obtain good effect.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is preferable that the sliding ball 34 passes through connecting tube 342 and the head lifting part 33 are connected;Cavity is provided with the sliding ball 34, the cavity runs through the sliding ball 34;And the cavity and the connection Pipe 342 is connected, and forms passage 341;
Tooth element is provided with the passage 341,
The tooth element includes pointed tooth 344 and the pointed tooth supporter 345 being connected with the bottom of pointed tooth 344;
The bottom of the pointed tooth supporter 345 is connected by spring 343 with the head lifting part 33;
Sawtooth is provided with the sliding-rail groove 31;
The pointed tooth 344 of the tooth element and the engagement in the sliding-rail groove 31.
Sawtooth is provided with sliding-rail groove 31, is meshed, sliding ball 34 can be entered using the pointed tooth 344 of sawtooth and tooth element Row control, it is ensured that when need not slide;But in 1 stress of connecting rod, connecting rod 1 is driven by head lifting part 33 and slided Dynamic ball 34 is moved, and so because the sawtooth in sliding-rail groove 31 produces pressure to the pointed tooth 344 of tooth element, can make to support with pointed tooth The spring 343 that body 345 is connected is compressed so that sliding ball 34 can be slided in sliding-rail groove 31 again;It so can both meet connection The movement of bar 1, when to vascular suture, can limit the movement of connecting rod, it is to avoid vascular suture process is impacted again.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, length direction of the guide pin slot 21 along the assistor 2 is set.During vascular anastomosis, The blood vessel two ends for needing vascular anastomosis are respectively fitted over to the two ends of assistor 2, at this moment, the horizontal guide pin slot 21 on the surface of assistor 2 Vertical with vascular anastomosis, the direction of guide pin slot 21 is the direction of routing of suture needle.During vascular anastomosis, suture needle is according to guide pin slot 21 Direction carry out vascular anastomosis, it is to avoid the problem of vascular anastomosis for looking for inaccurate direction to cause deviates, be also avoided to find direction accurately Time-consuming problem.
Preferably, above-mentioned assistor 2 is elliptical cylinder body.Because vessel sections are circle, assistor 2 is set to ellipse The position that blood vessel is preferably needed vascular anastomosis by circular cylinder physical efficiency is propped up, convenient operation;Other elliptical cylinder body is propped up The one side of vascular anastomosis is needed, and some spaces are also left apart from the back side of blood vessel, the one side of vascular anastomosis had so both been propped up, Blood vessel will not again be propped up excessive, so as to cause angiorrhoxis.
Preferably, above-mentioned guide pin slot 21 can set several on assistor 2, during vascular anastomosis, be kissed when needing blood vessel After the position of conjunction is sewed it up, by adjusting the direction of connecting rod assistor 2 can be made to rotate in the blood vessel, make next guide pin slot 21 The position of vascular anastomosis the need for being in newly, then continues to suture, up to needing suture using suture needle in new guide pin slot 21 Position sew it up untill.Several guide pin slots 21 are set, facilitate vascular anastomosis, it is to avoid the operation that only one of which guide pin slot 21 is caused Complicated the problem of.
Preferably, guide pin slot 21 should have certain depth, and this depth should be adapted to passing through for suture needle.Vascular anastomosis When, direction cabling of the suture needle along guide pin slot 21 penetrates blood vessel and when pass blood vessel, it is necessary to certain space in suture needle, When passing blood vessel, because exterior space is big, so will not be impacted to suture needle, if but the depth of guide pin slot 21 not enough, Suture needle cannot be made easily to pass in and out blood vessel, vascular suture is impacted.So, guide pin slot 21 is provided with certain depth, It can be suture needle intravasation slot milling, facilitate the progress of vascular anastomosis.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, being provided with connecting rod movable part 11 close to one end of assistor 2 in above-mentioned connecting rod 1.Even Extension bar movable part 11 is made up of soft metal, can bend and return just.Other regions of connecting rod 1 are by inflexibility material system Into.The connecting rod movable part 11 can be made up of metals such as the less filamentary silvers of diameter, and other regions of connecting rod 1 can be by being relatively large in diameter The material such as filamentary silver, stainless steel or hard medical plastic be made.Because connecting rod movable part 11 can be bent, vascular anastomosis it Before, connecting rod movable part 11 is first adjusted into correct position, connecting rod 1 is formed suitably with assistor 2 during so as to vascular anastomosis Angle, facilitates the progress of vascular anastomosis.
Preferably, the one end of above-mentioned connecting rod 1 away from the assistor 2 is provided with handle 4.The handle 4 can be by nontoxic wood Material or plastics are made, and material therefor needs to adapt to hot environment, to be gone out to the vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot Bacterium sterilizes.Handle 4 is arranged at the one end of connecting rod 1 away from assistor 2, and medical personnel use the vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot When, can be with hand-held handle 4 at, use vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot more convenient.
Preferably, the assistor 2 of the above-mentioned vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot should be designed so that several model, such as ellipse The real axis of round cylinder and the length of the imaginary axis can be arranged to different ratios, to adapt to the blood vessel of different tube diameters, use Before should according to it is required suture blood vessel caliber carry out selection use.Medical personnel choose suitable before vascular anastomosis is carried out The vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot, to adapt to the blood vessel of different tube diameters, the process of vascular anastomosis can be accelerated, also made identical Process is more convenient.
Preferably, above-mentioned slide rail connector 3 should be arranged to sufficiently small part, on assistor 2, connect assistor 2 with connecting rod 1.When carrying out vascular anastomosis, the size of whole assistor 2 intravascular due to the two ends of assistor 2 being put into It is unsuitable excessive, and slide rail connector 3 is connected on assistor 2, as a part for assistor 2, if slide rail connector 3 is excessive, The oversized of whole assistor 2 can be caused, it is impossible to and blood vessels caliber matches.So, by slide rail connector 3 set enough to It is small, be conducive to the size by assistor 2 to diminish, medical personnel also can more easily use band guide pin when carrying out vascular anastomosis The vascular anastomosis support of groove.
Preferably, the surrounding of assistor 2 and surface should be set to smooth structure, during operation, and the smooth structure, which can reduce, to rub Wipe power, make assistor 2 be placed into it is intravascular and when rotating in the blood vessels, can be more smooth, it is unobstructed, it also avoid pair The abrasion of vascular wall, plays a part of protecting blood vessel.
From above technical scheme, the utility model, which provides a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot, includes connection Bar 1, assistor 2 and slide rail connector 3;The connecting rod 1 is connected by the slide rail connector 3 with the assistor 2;It is described The surface of assistor 2 is provided with guide pin slot 21;The assistor 2 is provided with sliding-rail groove 31 close to the side of connecting rod 1;The sliding-rail groove Limited block 32 is provided with 31 opening;The slide rail connector 3 include the head lifting part 33 that is connected with the connecting rod 1 and with The sliding ball 34 that the head lifting part 33 is connected;The sliding ball 34 is located in the sliding-rail groove 31.The utility model due to The surface of assistor 2 is provided with guide pin slot 21, suture needle during vascular anastomosis is sutured along guide pin slot 21, saves the time, Efficiency is improved, and due to being provided with assistor 2, when also making vascular anastomosis, suture needle is difficult to encounter the back side of vascular wall, makes blood vessel It coincide and obtains good effect.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to this practicality after considering specification and putting into practice utility model disclosed herein New other embodiments.The application is intended to any modification of the present utility model, purposes or adaptations, these Modification, purposes or adaptations follow general principle of the present utility model and including undocumented skill of the utility model Common knowledge or conventional techniques in art field.Description and embodiments be considered only as it is exemplary, it is of the present utility model True scope and spirit are pointed out by following claim.
It should be appreciated that the accurate knot that the utility model is not limited to be described above and is shown in the drawings Structure, and various modifications and changes can be being carried out without departing from the scope.Scope of the present utility model only will by appended right Ask to limit.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that including:Connecting rod (1), assistor (2) and slide rail connect Joint (3);
The connecting rod (1) is connected by the slide rail connector (3) with the assistor (2);
The surface of the assistor (2) is provided with guide pin slot (21);
The assistor (2) is provided with sliding-rail groove (31) close to the side of connecting rod (1);
Limited block (32) is provided with the opening of the sliding-rail groove (31);
The slide rail connector (3) include the head lifting part (33) that is connected with the connecting rod (1) and with the head lifting part (33) sliding ball (34) being connected;
The sliding ball (34) is located in the sliding-rail groove (31).
2. the vascular anastomosis support according to claim 1 with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that the sliding ball (34) passes through Connecting tube (342) is connected with the head lifting part (33);Cavity is provided with the sliding ball (34), the cavity is through described Sliding ball (34);And the cavity is connected with the connecting tube (342), passage (341) is formed;
Tooth element is provided with the passage (341),
The tooth element includes pointed tooth (344) and the pointed tooth supporter (345) being connected with pointed tooth (344) bottom;
The bottom of the pointed tooth supporter (345) is connected by spring (343) with the head lifting part (33);
Sawtooth is provided with the sliding-rail groove (31);
The pointed tooth (344) of the tooth element and the engagement in the sliding-rail groove (31).
3. the vascular anastomosis support according to claim 1 or 2 with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that the guide pin slot (21) Set along the length direction of the assistor (2).
4. the vascular anastomosis support according to claim 1 with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that the assistor (2) is ellipse Round cylinder.
5. the vascular anastomosis support according to claim 1 with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that the connecting rod (1) is close One end of the assistor (2) is provided with connecting rod movable part (11).
6. the vascular anastomosis support according to claim 1 with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that the guide pin slot (21) can set Put several.
7. the vascular anastomosis support according to claim 1 with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that the connecting rod (1) is remote The other end of the assistor (2) is provided with handle (4).
8. the vascular anastomosis support according to claim 1 with guide pin slot, it is characterised in that the connecting rod (1) is gold Belong to connecting rod.
CN201621213270.1U 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 A kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot Expired - Fee Related CN206434367U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621213270.1U CN206434367U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 A kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621213270.1U CN206434367U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 A kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot

Publications (1)

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CN206434367U true CN206434367U (en) 2017-08-25

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CN201621213270.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206434367U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 A kind of vascular anastomosis support with guide pin slot

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111407338A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-07-14 郑州大学第一附属医院 Multi-angle blood vessel anastomosis fixing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111407338A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-07-14 郑州大学第一附属医院 Multi-angle blood vessel anastomosis fixing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170825

Termination date: 20191110