Lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film the seperator of pulp
Technical field
The utility model is related to garden stuff processing equipment technical field, and in particular to and a kind of lossless pericarp/seed/meat of pulp/every
Membrane separator.
Background technology
In fruits and vegetables class Processing Farm Produce, the separation of pericarp/fruit seed/pulp/barrier film (peel) is extremely difficult, for example
Shaddock, orange, the separation of lemon pericarp/fruit seed/pulp/barrier film (peel), the separation of pericarpium granati/pulp/barrier film etc., point
Solution processing, full fruit utilizes, and eats up and uses up, and can greatly improve the added value of fruits and vegetables, but is all manually pure separation by hand in the past,
Labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, and severe to the corrosion of human hand containing certain acid ingredient inside fruit, stripping onychorrhiza half a day
Meat will be taken off, almost nobody would like to do, recruitment and its difficulty, and it is unhygienic.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of pulp lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film point
Disembark, pulp not damaged, raw material availability is high, speed is fast, less manpower, continuous operations, mechanically decoupled, food security can be achieved
Bodyguard is secure, and good raw material is provided for products such as citron tea, grain grain shaddock, fruit oranges.
The scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
Lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film the seperator of pulp, including frame, spindle motor, main shaft, screen cloth motor, screen cloth, enter
Hopper, fruit seed/pulp discharging opening and pericarp/barrier film discharging opening,
The spindle motor connects drive shaft, and main shaft is radially provided with strip stripping fork, and strip stripping fork includes two row's spacing
Identical pole, the corresponding pole of two row's poles is in same straight line, and first pole and last root of first row pole are justified
Rod differs 90 °, and first pole of second row pole differs 90 ° with last root pole;
The screen cloth motor connection, which drives, is axially arranged with sheet stripping fork in screen cloth axle, screen cloth, sheet stripping fork is included between two rows
Away from identical plate, the corresponding plate of two row's plates is in same straight line, and the distance between adjacent plate is more than the straight of pole
The center spacing between center spacing and adjacent pole between footpath, and adjacent plate is identical, and the first of sheet stripping fork
The position of piece plate is in the middle of first pole and last root pole of strip stripping fork;
The main shaft is tilted horizontal by existing 2-15 ° of angle toward pericarp/barrier film discharging opening;
The screen cloth axle is hollow sleeve axle, and screen cloth axle sleeve is provided with cross bracket, cross outside main shaft inside screen cloth two ends
Bearing, the high-end cross bracket of screen cloth axle connection driving, the rotation direction of screen cloth axle and master are installed between shape support and main shaft
The rotation direction of axle is opposite;
The feed hopper is arranged on the high-end porch of screen cloth, and fruit seed/pulp discharging opening is arranged on below screen cloth, and pericarp/every
Film discharging opening is arranged at screen cloth low outlet.
The distance between described pole is 10-50mm, and the gap between pole end and screen cloth inwall is 2-15mm, pole
Material be stainless steel or food grade silicone.
The a length of 1000-2000mm of screen cloth, a diameter of 200-500mm, the mesh of screen cloth is width 2-15mm, long 5-30mm
Rectangular opening or diameter 2-15mm circular hole, plate is the thick stainless steel band irons of 4-10mm, and gap is between plate and main shaft
2-15mm。
The screen cloth outer peripheral face strengthens square tube provided with two stainless steels, and sheet stripping fork is welded on stainless steel and strengthened in square tube.
The two ends and centre of the screen cloth outer peripheral face are provided with Reinforced Hoop.
The two ends of the main shaft are installed in frame by bearing block respectively, and spindle motor is driven by chain, sprocket wheel connection
Dynamic main shaft, screen cloth motor passes through chain, sprocket wheel connection driving screen cloth axle.
The spindle motor is electrodeless or frequency control motor, and screen cloth motor is electrodeless or frequency control motor.
The separation method of the lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film seperator of above-mentioned pulp, comprises the following steps:
(1) according to different fruits and vegetables, the rotating speed of spindle motor and the rotating speed of screen cloth motor are adjusted;
(2) fruits and vegetables are added in feed hopper;
(3) fruits and vegetables enter inside screen cloth, and strip stripping fork is reversely rotated with sheet stripping fork, and fruits and vegetables pass through between pole and plate
Gap, is sheared by pole and plate, and the pericarp of fruits and vegetables, fruit seed, pulp, barrier film are mashed;
(4) fruit seed and pulp of small volume are down dropped by the mesh of screen cloth, fall into fruit seed/pulp discharging opening;
(5) do not drop part, because strip stripping fork is Spiral distribution, under the promotion of strip stripping fork, add inclining for screen cloth
Tiltedly under effect, down advance forward;
(6) under the lasting strike of strip stripping fork and sheet stripping fork, fruits and vegetables are gradually broken up, and last pericarp and barrier film are from sieve
It is off the net to bring out material, fall into pericarp/barrier film discharging opening.
The utility model has the following advantages relative to prior art:
1st, the lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film seperator of this pulp, for fruits and vegetables separation processing provides it is a kind of it is brand-new machinery add
Construction equipment, pulp not damaged, raw material availability is high, and speed is fast, less manpower, and continuous operations can be achieved, mechanically decoupled, food peace
Full bodyguard is secure, and good raw material is provided for products such as citron tea, grain grain shaddock, fruit oranges.
2nd, screen cloth outer peripheral face strengthens square tube provided with two stainless steels, and the two ends and centre of screen cloth outer peripheral face are provided with Reinforced Hoop,
Cross bracket is provided with inside screen cloth two ends, strengthens the intensity of screen cloth, extension device service life.
3rd, spindle motor is electrodeless or frequency control motor, and screen cloth motor is electrodeless or frequency control motor, is easy to basis
The different fruits and vegetables of processing adjust rotating speed, reach optimal separation effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film seperator of pulp of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is screen cloth and its stereogram of internal structure.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of strip stripping fork and sheet stripping fork.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film the seperator of pulp as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including frame 1, spindle motor 6, main shaft
5th, screen cloth motor 2, screen cloth 10, feed hopper 9, fruit seed/pulp discharging opening 14 and pericarp/barrier film discharging opening 13,
Spindle motor 6 connects drive shaft 5, and main shaft 5 is radially provided with strip stripping fork, and strip stripping fork includes two row's spacing phases
With pole 17, the corresponding poles 17 of two row's poles 17 is in same straight line, first pole 17 of first row pole 17 and most
Latter pole 17 differs 90 °, and first pole 17 of second row pole 17 differs 90 ° with last root pole 17;
It is axially arranged with sheet stripping fork in the connection driving screen cloth of screen cloth motor 2 axle 8, screen cloth 10, sheet stripping fork is included between two rows
Away from identical plate 18, the corresponding plate 18 of two row's plates 18 is in same straight line, and the distance between adjacent plate 18 is more than
Center spacing between the diameter of pole 17, and adjacent plate 18 is identical with the center spacing between adjacent pole 17,
The position of first plate 18 of sheet stripping fork is in the middle of first pole 17 and last root pole 17 of strip stripping fork;
Main shaft 5 is tilted horizontal by existing 2-15 ° of angle toward pericarp/barrier film discharging opening 13;
Screen cloth axle 8 is hollow sleeve axle, and screen cloth axle 8 is enclosed on outside main shaft 5, and cross bracket 15 is provided with inside the two ends of screen cloth 10,
Bearing 16 is installed, the connection of screen cloth axle 8 drives high-end cross bracket 15, screen cloth axle 8 between cross bracket 15 and main shaft 5
Rotation direction is opposite with the rotation direction of main shaft 5;
Feed hopper 9 is arranged on the high-end porch of screen cloth 10, and fruit seed/pulp discharging opening 14 is arranged on below screen cloth 10, and pericarp/
Barrier film discharging opening 13 is arranged at the low outlet of screen cloth 10.
The distance between pole 17 is 30mm, and the gap between the end of pole 17 and the inwall of screen cloth 10 is 8.5mm, pole 17
Material be stainless steel.
Screen cloth 10 a length of 1500mm, a diameter of 350mm, the mesh of screen cloth 10 is width 8.5mm, long 17.5mm rectangular opening,
Plate 18 is the thick stainless steel band irons of 7mm, and gap is 8.5mm between plate 18 and main shaft 5.
The outer peripheral face of screen cloth 10 strengthens square tube 12 provided with two stainless steels, and sheet stripping fork is welded on stainless steel and strengthens square tube 12
On.
The two ends and centre of the outer peripheral face of screen cloth 10 are provided with Reinforced Hoop 11.
The two ends of main shaft 5 are installed in frame 1 by bearing block 7 respectively, and spindle motor 6 is connected by chain 3, sprocket wheel 4
Drive shaft 5, screen cloth motor 2 passes through chain 3, the connection driving screen cloth of sprocket wheel 4 axle 8.
Spindle motor 6 is frequency control motor, and screen cloth motor 2 is frequency control motor.
The separation method of the lossless pericarp/seed/meat/barrier film seperator of above-mentioned pulp, comprises the following steps:
(1) according to different fruits and vegetables, the rotating speed of spindle motor and the rotating speed of screen cloth motor are adjusted;
(2) fruits and vegetables are added in feed hopper;
(3) fruits and vegetables enter inside screen cloth, and strip stripping fork is reversely rotated with sheet stripping fork, and fruits and vegetables pass through between pole and plate
Gap, is sheared by pole and plate, and the pericarp of fruits and vegetables, fruit seed, pulp, barrier film are mashed;
(4) fruit seed and pulp of small volume are down dropped by the mesh of screen cloth, fall into fruit seed/pulp discharging opening;
(5) do not drop part, because strip stripping fork is Spiral distribution, under the promotion of strip stripping fork, add inclining for screen cloth
Tiltedly under effect, down advance forward;
(6) under the lasting strike of strip stripping fork and sheet stripping fork, fruits and vegetables are gradually broken up, and last pericarp and barrier film are from sieve
It is off the net to bring out material, fall into pericarp/barrier film discharging opening.
Above-mentioned is the utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by the above
Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, it is simple
Change, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection domain of the present utility model.