CN206431773U - Intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device - Google Patents
Intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206431773U CN206431773U CN201720122132.0U CN201720122132U CN206431773U CN 206431773 U CN206431773 U CN 206431773U CN 201720122132 U CN201720122132 U CN 201720122132U CN 206431773 U CN206431773 U CN 206431773U
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- power tower
- electric power
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003066 decision tree Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device, the theft problem for solving electric power tower pole tensile wire.It includes power tower bar and bracing wire, it is characterized in that, also include sensor unit, controller and gsm wireless module, the sensor unit is arranged in bracing wire, and sensor unit includes pulling force sensor, vibrating sensor and angular transducer, the pulling force sensor, angular transducer and vibrating sensor are connected with controller signals respectively, the gsm wireless module and controller wireless telecommunications.The intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device that the utility model is provided, the detection to electric power tower pole tensile wire can be realized, to detect the pulling force data in bracing wire, angle-data and vibration data, and then the accurate detection to electric power tower pole tensile wire can be realized, to ensure the normal operation of electric power tower pole tensile wire.The setting of power module, can be that each sensor and controller provide energy.The setting of gsm wireless module, it is possible to achieve to the wireless monitor of device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric power safety running technology field, and specifically a kind of intelligent electric power tower bar bracing wire is antitheft
Device.
Background technology
Electric power tower pole tensile wire is the active force for balancing electric power tower bar each side and resists blast, prevents power tower bar from inclining
.Bracing wire is divided into following several：Common bracing wire, at terminal pole, angle pole and tension-resistant rod, plays balanced pulling force；Two
Side guy, loaded on the side of straight line pole two, the wind loading rating to strengthen power tower bar；Cubic bracing wire, in power tower bar surrounding bracing wire,
Stability to strengthen power tower bar；Passageway bracing wire, is to found a stay rod in road roadside, a mistake is done on this stay rod
Road bracing wire, it is necessary to keep certain height, does not influence traffic；V-stay, is when power tower bar is high, cross-arm is more, it is more to set up wire
When, two above and below the Resultant force of pulling force at a bracing wire respectively installing, its underpart is combined into one, constitutes " V " shape；Common bracing wire,
It is that bracing wire is fixed on adjacent power tower bar, to balanced pulling force；Martingale, is in the middle part of power tower bar plus a pillar,
The bracing wire installed additional above and below it, to prevent power tower rod bending.The angle on electric power tower pole tensile wire and ground is generally 45° angle.
Line guy theft case occurred repeatedly in electric power facility in recent years, and it is more that former 35kV, 10kV lose, now
110kV line guys, which are stolen quantity, also gradually to be increased.Line tripping power outage is caused because electric power tower pole tensile wire is stolen
Generation, not only give people electricity consumption and bring injury, and can also give line attendant increase workload, to the country and people's
Property causes damage, and has had a strong impact on electric power netting safe running and the normal work life of people.
Therefore, conventional anti-theft measure is as follows：One is the structure by transforming electric power tower pole tensile wire connector, passes through machinery
Means come antitheft, such as：Adjusting nut is welded and fixed, needs to carry out destructive dismounting when changing bracing wire；Using anti-theft nut, peace
Dress is easy, but changes bracing wire and need also exist for carrying out destructive dismounting；Two be by the way of manually irregularly going on patrol, to pass through line
Road attendant steps up patrols, and reduces the probability for the generation for stealing bracing wire event.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device, for solving power tower bar
The theft problem of bracing wire.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is：Intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device,
It includes power tower bar and bracing wire, it is characterized in that, in addition to sensor unit, controller and gsm wireless module, the sensor
Unit is arranged in bracing wire, and sensor unit includes pulling force sensor, vibrating sensor and angular transducer, and the pulling force is passed
Sensor, angular transducer and vibrating sensor are connected with controller signals respectively, the gsm wireless module and controller channel radio
News.
Further, in addition to controller the power module being connected, the power module mainly includes generator unit.
Further, the generator unit is solar energy-lithium battery electrification structure.
Further, the generator unit selects power output 10W, open-circuit voltage 5V mono-crystalline silicon solar photovoltaic generation
Plate, is that lithium battery is charged by CN3065 solar rechargings management module；It is that 3.7V, capacity are from output voltage
4000mAh poly-lithium battery, the lithium battery is by SX1308DC-DC boost modules 3 by 3.7V dc voltage boosts to 5V
DC voltage, is that pulling force sensor, gsm wireless module are powered；3.7V voltages are passed through into low difference voltage regulator simultaneously
SP3819 module converters, into 3.3V DC voltage, are that controller is powered.
Further, the pulling force sensor selects S type pulling force sensors, and range is 0~1T.
Further, the gsm wireless module, power module, controller are arranged at the top of power tower bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device that the utility model is provided, can be with
The detection to electric power tower pole tensile wire is realized, to detect the pulling force data in bracing wire, angle-data and vibration data, and then can be real
Now to the accurate detection of electric power tower pole tensile wire, to ensure the normal operation of electric power tower pole tensile wire.The setting of power module, Ke Yiwei
Each sensor and controller provide energy.The setting of gsm wireless module, it is possible to achieve to the wireless monitor of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is solar energy lithium battery structure block diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is scheme of installation of the present utility model；
In figure：1 photovoltaic power generation plate, 2 poly-lithium batteries, 3 SX1308DC-DC boost modules, the regulation of 4 low drop voltages
Device SP3819 modules, 5 gsm wireless modules, 6 pulling force sensors, 7 controllers, 8 solar recharging management modules, 9 power tower bars,
91 bracing wires, 92 grounds, 93 sensor units, 94 generator units.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model mainly includes power module, controller, power tower bar 9, bracing wire 91 and passed
Sensor cell 93, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 3, the bottom of power tower bar 9 is fixed on ground 92, set between the top of power tower bar 9 and ground
There is bracing wire 91.Sensor unit 93 is respectively equipped with each bracing wire, sensor unit includes pulling force sensor 6, vibration and passed
Sensor and angular transducer.Controller is arranged on power tower bar, and sorting algorithm module has been internally integrated in controller；Controller
It is connected with pulling force sensor, vibrating sensor, angular transducer, gsm wireless module and power module.
Controller selects STM32F103C8T6 chips as main control MCU, and debugging routine is downloaded using SWD patterns；Classification is calculated
Method module, from extreme gradient ascent algorithm, i.e. XGBOOST algorithms, the algorithm improves mould by using the mode of integrated study
The classifying quality and regression accuracy of type；Pulling force sensor, from S type pulling force sensors, range is 0~1T, output signal is 0~
10mV differential voltage signals, its output signal is connected to the multistage operations being made up of AD6232 and the amplification chips of LM 258 and amplifies electricity
Lu Zhong, completes the collection of pulling force sensor signal, realizes the measurement to electric power tower pole tensile wire pulling force；Vibrating sensor, from SW-
180 type vibrating sensors, realize the monitoring to electric power tower pole tensile wire vibrational state；Angular transducer, from MPU6050 gyroscopes
Chip, is communicated by IIC communications protocol and microprocessor, completes the angular surveying to electric power tower pole tensile wire multidimensional；GSM without
Wire module, from SIM900A SMS modules, realizes the wireless telecommunications warning function of electric power tower pole tensile wire status information；Power supply mould
Block, is that pulling force sensor, gsm wireless module and controller are powered using solar energy-lithium battery power supply mode.
During whole device normal work, controller completes the work such as system clock initialization, initialization of (a) serial ports first；GSM
Wireless module completes the registered task of gsm module；Pulling force sensor, vibrating sensor and angular transducer complete corresponding first
Beginningization.Then, corresponding sensor starts to gather electric power tower pole tensile wire vibration, pulling force, the data (pulling force sensor of angle correlation
The vibration in pulling force data, the angle-data of angular transducer collection bracing wire, vibrating sensor collection bracing wire in collection bracing wire
Data), as shown in figure 1, and being uploaded in controller.And then, it is after controller is handled the data collected, data are defeated
Enter into sorting algorithm module to be analyzed, computing, obtain the correlation behavior of electric power tower pole tensile wire.Finally, when power tower bar is drawn
When line is in abnormality, controller activation gsm wireless module sends the related early warning of electric power tower pole tensile wire, alarm condition letter
Breath notifies its maintenance of reaching the spot in time to operation maintenance personnel's mobile phone end.So far, a normal operation state terminates.
To ensure plant running reliability, plant failure is found in time, facilitates staff's on-call maintenance.Spy takes following
Measure, 1, user can to device send query statement, device monitoring data are checked.(sent to assigned number and specify life
Order, device is received and automatically replied after information.) 2, under normal circumstances, device periodically to user send data.
Because the device long-term outdoor is run, and each sensor in device needs the different grades of direct current such as 5V, 3.3V
Power voltage supply, operating current is more than 1A during gsm wireless module requirement work.While considering low-power consumption, it is desirable to continue reliable confession
Electricity, and avoid unnecessary maintenance as far as possible.
In view of above-mentioned requirements, are provided with power module on power tower bar, power module mainly includes generator unit 94, generates electricity
Unit use solar energy-lithium battery power supply mode, as shown in Fig. 2 from power output 10W, open-circuit voltage 5V monocrystalline silicon too
Positive energy photovoltaic power generation plate 1, is that lithium battery is charged by CN3065 solar rechargings management module 8；It is from output voltage
3.7V capacity is 4000mAh poly-lithium battery 2, and the lithium battery is by SX1308DC-DC boost modules 3 by 3.7V direct currents
Boost in voltage, to 5V DC voltages, is that pulling force sensor, gsm wireless module are powered；3.7V voltages are passed through into low pressure simultaneously
Difference voltage regulator SP3819 modules 5 change into 3.3V DC voltage, are that controller is powered.
Using the power supply mode of solar energy-lithium battery, the exploitation of new energy have been promoted, have reduced environmental pollution, have been improved
Our living environment.Generator unit 94 is arranged on above whole device, makes, the device avoids exposing to the sun and rain, to greatly reduce
The destructive rate of device, substantially increases the service life of device.
The sensor detecting portions such as pulling force sensor, vibrating sensor and angular transducer are connected to electric power tower pole tensile wire
Centre, the data for being easy to accurate measurement electric power tower pole tensile wire angle, vibration, pulling force related；Power module, controller and GSM
Wireless module is installed at the top of power tower bar, convenient to install, fix；Mono-crystalline silicon solar photovoltaic power generation plate is installed on power tower bar
Top, absorbs solar illuminating as far as possible, the utilization rate of solar energy is improved, while playing the work of rain cover to the part of lower section
With.
Sorting algorithm unit, from extreme gradient ascent algorithm, i.e. XGBOOST algorithms, the algorithm is (logical in AdaBoost
Cross iteration Weak Classifier and produce the algorithm of final strong classifier) basis of algorithm and GBDT (iteration decision Tree algorithms) algorithm
On develop.The anti-theft device gathers normal condition by field test, has wind state, anti-theft early-warning state and antitheft
The related datas such as pulling force size, angular range, the vibration number of electric power tower pole tensile wire under four kinds of states of alarming, composition training number
According to collection.The data set is input in the XGBOOST algorithm models built, be trained by above-mentioned steps, constantly adjustment, optimization
Related parameter, finally gives the sorting algorithm model needed for the device.
Claims (6)
1. intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device, it includes power tower bar and bracing wire, it is characterized in that, in addition to sensor list
Member, controller and gsm wireless module, the sensor unit are arranged in bracing wire, and sensor unit include pulling force sensor,
Vibrating sensor and angular transducer, the pulling force sensor, angular transducer and vibrating sensor respectively with controller signals
Connection, the gsm wireless module and controller wireless telecommunications.
2. intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in addition to be connected with controller
Power module, the power module mainly include generator unit.
3. intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the generator unit is the sun
Energy-lithium battery electrification structure.
4. intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the generator unit is from defeated
Go out power 10W, open-circuit voltage 5V mono-crystalline silicon solar photovoltaic power generation plate, be lithium by CN3065 solar rechargings management module
Battery is charged；It is the poly-lithium battery that 3.7V, capacity are 4000mAh from output voltage, the lithium battery passes through
3.7V dc voltage boosts are pulling force sensor, gsm wireless module to 5V DC voltages by SX1308DC-DC boost modules 3
It is powered；While being into 3.3V DC voltage by low difference voltage regulator SP3819 module converters by 3.7V voltages
Controller is powered.
5. intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the pulling force sensor is selected
S type pulling force sensors, range is 0~1T.
6. intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the gsm wireless module, electricity
Source module, controller are arranged at the top of power tower bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720122132.0U CN206431773U (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720122132.0U CN206431773U (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206431773U true CN206431773U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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ID=59590835
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720122132.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206431773U (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2017-02-10 | Intelligent electric power tower bar Pull wire anti-thief device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206431773U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109492783A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-19 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of Application of Power Metering Instruments failure risk prediction technique based on GBDT |
| CN110942602A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-31 | 国网四川省电力公司眉山供电公司 | Safety warning device for guy pole |
| CN112200990A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-01-08 | 云南电网有限责任公司 | Anti-theft equipment for power line metering instrument device |
-
2017
- 2017-02-10 CN CN201720122132.0U patent/CN206431773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109492783A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-19 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of Application of Power Metering Instruments failure risk prediction technique based on GBDT |
| CN109492783B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2023-09-15 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | GBDT-based power metering equipment fault risk prediction method |
| CN112200990A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-01-08 | 云南电网有限责任公司 | Anti-theft equipment for power line metering instrument device |
| CN110942602A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-31 | 国网四川省电力公司眉山供电公司 | Safety warning device for guy pole |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20180210 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |