CN206429182U - A kind of hot line maintenance folding ladder - Google Patents
A kind of hot line maintenance folding ladder Download PDFInfo
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- CN206429182U CN206429182U CN201621295890.4U CN201621295890U CN206429182U CN 206429182 U CN206429182 U CN 206429182U CN 201621295890 U CN201621295890 U CN 201621295890U CN 206429182 U CN206429182 U CN 206429182U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种输电线路带电作业用折叠梯,包括水平梯、垂直梯和挂钩组件,所述水平梯通过其端部的连接装置与所述垂直梯一端相连,使用时,所述水平梯与所述垂直梯折叠成90度角,所述垂直梯的另一端与所述挂钩组件相连;所述水平梯包括若干个水平梯单元,所述水平梯单元通过连接件一相连,所述垂直梯包括若干个垂直梯单元,所述垂直梯单元通过连接件二相连。
The utility model provides a folding ladder for live work on transmission lines, which includes a horizontal ladder, a vertical ladder and a hook assembly. The horizontal ladder is connected to one end of the vertical ladder through a connecting device at its end. When in use, the horizontal ladder It is folded into a 90-degree angle with the vertical ladder, and the other end of the vertical ladder is connected to the hook assembly; the horizontal ladder includes several horizontal ladder units, and the horizontal ladder units are connected by a connecting piece. The ladder includes several vertical ladder units, which are connected by two connecting pieces.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种输电线路带电作业用折叠梯,属于电力系统线路施工、检修技术领域。The utility model relates to a folding ladder for live work of transmission lines, which belongs to the technical field of line construction and maintenance in electric power systems.
背景技术Background technique
输电线路在带负荷运行一段时间后,往往会出现各种各样的缺陷,为保证用户的持续供电,往往不会停电拉闸进行检修,尤其是220kV及以上输电线路更不可能随便拉闸停电。为及时消除线路缺陷,确保输电线路健康稳定运行,就必须考虑用带电作业来处理缺陷。After the transmission line has been running under load for a period of time, various defects often appear. In order to ensure the continuous power supply of users, they often do not shut down for maintenance, especially for 220kV and above transmission lines, it is even more impossible to shut down the power at will. . In order to eliminate line defects in time and ensure the healthy and stable operation of transmission lines, live work must be considered to deal with defects.
常规输电线路的带电作业工具已经比较成熟,但紧凑型输电线路的带电作业工具比较缺乏,用常规工具进出紧凑型输电线路,将无法满足安规规定的组合间隙这一重要技术指标。Live working tools for conventional transmission lines are relatively mature, but live working tools for compact transmission lines are relatively scarce. Using conventional tools to enter and exit compact transmission lines will not be able to meet the important technical indicators of the combination clearance stipulated by safety regulations.
传统的硬梯无法折叠,作业人员只能沿直线进出电场,对于紧凑型输电线路,用这个样的方式进出电场满足不了组合间隙的需求。本实用新型能折叠,且可根据不同杆塔的结构来调整梯子长度,采用不同方式进出电场,能最大限度的满足组合间隙的要求。Traditional hard ladders cannot be folded, and operators can only enter and exit the electric field along a straight line. For compact transmission lines, entering and exiting the electric field in this way cannot meet the requirements of the combined gap. The utility model can be folded, and the length of the ladder can be adjusted according to the structures of different pole towers, and the electric field can be entered and exited in different ways, which can satisfy the requirement of the combination gap to the greatest extent.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了解决现有技术中存在的上述缺陷和不足,提供了一种输电线路带电作业用折叠梯,该梯子不但可以折叠,而且可以根据不同杆塔的机构来调整梯子的长度,以满足作业人员采用不同方式进入电场。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects and deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a folding ladder for live work on transmission lines. Personnel enter the electric field in different ways.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种输电线路带电作业用折叠梯,包括水平梯、垂直梯和挂钩组件,所述水平梯通过其端部的连接装置与所述垂直梯一端相连,使用时,所述水平梯与所述垂直梯折叠成90度角,所述垂直梯的另一端与所述挂钩组件相连;所述水平梯包括若干个水平梯单元,所述水平梯单元通过连接件一相连,所述垂直梯包括若干个垂直梯单元,所述垂直梯单元通过连接件二相连。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a folding ladder for live work on transmission lines, including a horizontal ladder, a vertical ladder and a hook assembly. The horizontal ladder is connected to one end of the vertical ladder through a connecting device at its end. , the horizontal ladder and the vertical ladder are folded into an angle of 90 degrees, and the other end of the vertical ladder is connected to the hook assembly; the horizontal ladder includes several horizontal ladder units, and the horizontal ladder units are One is connected, the vertical ladder includes several vertical ladder units, and the vertical ladder units are connected through the second connecting piece.
进一步,所述连接装置包括一体成型的连接头一、过渡段和连接头二,所述连接头一通过一端部的外螺纹与水平梯端部的连接螺帽相连,所述连接头二的一端部铰接在所述垂直梯端部的一侧边缘处;所述连接头一的另一端与所述连接头二的另一端通过过渡段相连,且所述连接头一和连接头二平行设置,与过渡段成夹角相连。Further, the connecting device includes an integrally formed connecting head 1, a transition section and connecting head 2, the connecting head 1 is connected to the connecting nut at the end of the horizontal ladder through an external thread at one end, and one end of the connecting head 2 The part is hinged at one side edge of the end of the vertical ladder; the other end of the connector 1 is connected to the other end of the connector 2 through a transition section, and the connector 1 and the connector 2 are arranged in parallel, It is connected at an angle with the transition section.
进一步,所述连接件一包括连接块和连接板,所述连接块通过固定螺栓与所述水平梯单元的支撑柱相连,所述连接板为2块,相对固定在所述连接块两侧边缘处,2块所述连接板的间距与设置在水平梯单元支撑柱端部的连接头三的尺寸相配,且连接板与所述连接头三通过固定螺栓相连。Further, the first connecting piece includes a connecting block and a connecting plate, and the connecting block is connected with the supporting columns of the horizontal ladder unit through fixing bolts, and the connecting plates are two pieces, relatively fixed on the two side edges of the connecting block The distance between the two connecting plates matches the size of the connecting head three arranged at the end of the support column of the horizontal ladder unit, and the connecting plate and the connecting head three are connected by fixing bolts.
进一步,所述连接件二包括设置在垂直梯单元中间柱端部的凹槽和设置在另一个垂直梯单元中间柱端部的凸起,2个垂直梯单元通过凹槽和凸起相配合,并用固定螺栓连接。Further, the second connecting piece includes a groove arranged at the end of the middle column of the vertical ladder unit and a protrusion arranged at the end of the middle column of another vertical ladder unit, and the two vertical ladder units are matched by the groove and the protrusion, And connect with fixing bolts.
进一步,所述挂钩组件包括连接头四、挂钩和滑轮,所述挂钩通过连接头四固定在所述垂直梯端部,所述滑轮通过转轴设置在所述挂钩内。Further, the hook assembly includes a connector four, a hook and a pulley, the hook is fixed at the end of the vertical ladder through the connector four, and the pulley is set in the hook through a rotating shaft.
进一步,所述挂钩的自由端设有挡板,连接端设有扣板,所述挡板铰接在所述挂钩的自由端。Further, the free end of the hook is provided with a baffle, and the connection end is provided with a gusset, and the baffle is hinged to the free end of the hook.
进一步,所述挂钩组件还包括备用连接件,所述备用连接件包括设置在连接头四侧壁上的连接头五,所述连接头五通过连接杆与扣板相连,所述连接杆包括与转轴垂直的杆一和用于连接杆一与连接头五的杆二,所述杆二与所述杆一成夹角设置。Further, the hook assembly also includes a spare connecting piece, the spare connecting piece includes a connecting head five arranged on the four side walls of the connecting head, the connecting head five is connected with the buckle plate through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod includes a The shaft is perpendicular to the rod one and the rod two used to connect the rod one and the connecting head five, and the rod two and the rod one are arranged at an angle.
进一步,所述水平梯单元包括平行设置的支撑柱和连接支撑柱的横杆。Further, the horizontal ladder unit includes support columns arranged in parallel and cross bars connecting the support columns.
进一步,所述垂直梯单元包括中间柱和设置在中间柱两侧的爬杆,所述爬杆的端部穿过中间柱。Further, the vertical ladder unit includes an intermediate column and climbing rods arranged on both sides of the intermediate column, and the ends of the climbing rods pass through the intermediate column.
进一步,所述爬杆的端部设有防滑橡胶套。Further, the end of the climbing pole is provided with a non-slip rubber sleeve.
本实用新型所达到的有益技术效果:本实用新型提供的一种输电线路带电作业用折叠梯,该梯子不但可以折叠,而且可以根据不同杆塔的机构来调整梯子的长度,以满足作业人员采用不同方式进入电场,能最大限度满足组合间隙的要求,尤其是紧凑型输电线路。Beneficial technical effects achieved by the utility model: the utility model provides a folding ladder for live work on transmission lines. The way to enter the electric field can meet the requirements of the combination gap to the greatest extent, especially for compact transmission lines.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 structural representation of the utility model;
图2本实用新型右视示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a right view of the utility model;
图3本实用新型之连接装置结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection device of the present utility model;
图4本实用新型之连接件一结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a connector of the present utility model;
图5本实用新型之连接件二结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connector of the utility model;
图6本实用新型图之挂钩组件结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the hook assembly in the figure of the utility model.
其中:1水平梯;2垂直梯;3挂钩组件;4连接装置;11连接块;12连接板;13固定螺栓;21凹槽;22凸起;31连接头四;32挂钩;33滑轮;34转轴;35挡板;36扣板;37连接头五;38杆一;39杆二;41连接头一;42过渡段;43连接头二;44连接螺帽。Among them: 1 horizontal ladder; 2 vertical ladder; 3 hook assembly; 4 connecting device; 11 connecting block; 12 connecting plate; 13 fixing bolt; 21 groove; Rotating shaft; 35 baffle plate; 36 buckle plate; 37 connector five; 38 rod one; 39 rod two; 41 connector one; 42 transition section; 43 connector two; 44 connection nut.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-6所示,本实用新型提供一种输电线路带电作业用折叠梯,包括水平梯1、垂直梯2和挂钩组件3,所述水平梯1通过其端部的连接装置4与所述垂直梯2一端相连,使用时,所述水平梯1与所述垂直梯2折叠成90度角,所述垂直梯2的另一端与所述挂钩组件3相连;所述水平梯1包括若干个水平梯单元,所述水平梯单元通过连接件一相连,所述垂直梯2包括若干个垂直梯单元,所述垂直梯单元通过连接件二相连。作业时,先将折叠梯挂在中相导线上,然后将挂钩推至合适位置,同时将水平梯和垂直梯成90度夹角,并将水平梯端部固定在杆塔上。作业人员先沿水平梯移动至垂直梯,然后通过垂直梯进入电场工作,以满足作业人员采用不同方式进入电场。另外,该折叠梯的水平梯和垂直梯均可以根据实际需要进行调整长度,使用方便。As shown in Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a folding ladder for live work on transmission lines, including a horizontal ladder 1, a vertical ladder 2 and a hook assembly 3. The horizontal ladder 1 is connected to the One end of the vertical ladder 2 is connected. When in use, the horizontal ladder 1 and the vertical ladder 2 are folded into an angle of 90 degrees, and the other end of the vertical ladder 2 is connected with the hook assembly 3; the horizontal ladder 1 includes several The horizontal ladder unit is connected by connecting piece 1, and the vertical ladder 2 includes several vertical ladder units, and the vertical ladder unit is connected by connecting piece 2. When working, first hang the folding ladder on the middle-phase wire, then push the hook to a suitable position, and at the same time, form a 90-degree angle between the horizontal ladder and the vertical ladder, and fix the end of the horizontal ladder on the pole tower. Operators first move along the horizontal ladder to the vertical ladder, and then enter the electric field to work through the vertical ladder, so as to meet the needs of operators to enter the electric field in different ways. In addition, the length of the horizontal ladder and the vertical ladder of the folding ladder can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the use is convenient.
所述连接装置包括一体成型的连接头一41、过渡段42和连接头二43,所述连接头一41通过一端部的外螺纹与水平梯端部的连接螺帽44相连,所述连接头二43的一端部铰接在所述垂直梯2端部的一侧边缘处;所述连接头一41的另一端与所述连接头二43的另一端通过过渡段42相连,且所述连接头一41和连接头二43平行设置,与过渡段42成夹角相连。The connecting device includes an integrally formed connector one 41, a transition section 42 and a connector two 43, the connector one 41 is connected to the connecting nut 44 at the end of the horizontal ladder through an external thread at one end, and the connector One end of two 43 is hinged at one side edge place of described vertical ladder 2 ends; The first 41 and the second connector 43 are arranged in parallel, and connected with the transition section 42 at an included angle.
所述连接件一包括连接块11和连接板12,所述连接块11通过固定螺栓13与所述水平梯单元的支撑柱相连,所述连接板12为2块,相对固定在所述连接块11两侧边缘处,2块所述连接板12的间距与设置在水平梯单元支撑柱端部的连接头三的尺寸相配,且连接板12与所述连接头三通过固定螺栓相连。The first connecting piece includes a connecting block 11 and a connecting plate 12, the connecting block 11 is connected with the support column of the horizontal ladder unit through a fixing bolt 13, and the connecting plate 12 is two pieces, relatively fixed on the connecting block 11 on both sides of the edge, the distance between the two connecting plates 12 matches the size of the connecting head 3 arranged at the end of the support column of the horizontal ladder unit, and the connecting plate 12 and the connecting head 3 are connected by fixing bolts.
所述连接件二包括设置在垂直梯单元中间柱端部的凹槽21和设置在另一个垂直梯单元中间柱端部的凸起22,2个垂直梯单元通过凹槽21和凸起22相配合,并用固定螺栓连接。The second connector includes a groove 21 arranged at the end of the middle column of the vertical ladder unit and a protrusion 22 arranged at the end of the middle column of another vertical ladder unit. The two vertical ladder units are connected through the groove 21 and the protrusion 22. Fit and connect with fixing bolts.
所述挂钩组件3包括连接头四31、挂钩32和滑轮33,所述挂钩32通过连接头四31固定在所述垂直梯2端部,所述滑轮33通过转轴34设置在所述挂钩32内;,所述挂钩32的自由端设有挡板35,连接端设有扣板36,所述挡板35铰接在所述挂钩32的自由端;所述挂钩组件3还包括备用连接件,所述备用连接件包括设置在连接头四31侧壁上的连接头五37,所述连接头五37通过连接杆与扣板36相连,所述连接杆包括与转轴垂直的杆一38和连接杆一38与连接头五37的杆二39,所述杆二39与所述杆一38成夹角设置。Described hook assembly 3 comprises connector four 31, hook 32 and pulley 33, and described hook 32 is fixed on the end of described vertical ladder 2 by connector four 31, and described pulley 33 is arranged in described hook 32 by rotating shaft 34 ;, the free end of the hook 32 is provided with a baffle 35, and the connection end is provided with a buckle 36, and the baffle 35 is hinged on the free end of the hook 32; the hook assembly 3 also includes a spare connector, so Said spare connector includes connector five 37 arranged on the side wall of connector four 31, said connector five 37 is connected to pinch plate 36 through a connecting rod, and said connecting rod includes a rod one 38 perpendicular to the rotating shaft and a connecting rod One 38 and the second rod 39 of the connecting head five 37, the second rod 39 and the first rod 38 are arranged at an angle.
其中,所述水平梯1和所述垂直梯2的构造不同,所述水平梯单元包括平行设置的支撑柱和连接支撑柱的横杆,二所述垂直梯单元包括中间柱和设置在中间柱两侧的爬杆,这种设计能减轻梯子的总体质量,所述爬杆的端部穿过中间柱,穿过的部分可以作为作业人员爬梯时的扶手,所述爬杆的端部设有防滑橡胶套。Wherein, the structure of the horizontal ladder 1 and the vertical ladder 2 is different, the horizontal ladder unit includes support columns arranged in parallel and cross bars connecting the support columns, and the vertical ladder unit includes the middle column and the Climbing rods on both sides, this design can reduce the overall weight of the ladder, the end of the climbing rod passes through the middle column, and the passed part can be used as a handrail when the operator climbs the ladder, and the end of the climbing rod is provided with Non-slip rubber cover.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made. It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621295890.4U CN206429182U (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of hot line maintenance folding ladder |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106639854A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-10 | 国家电网公司 | Folding ladder for live-line working on power transmission line |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106639854A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-10 | 国家电网公司 | Folding ladder for live-line working on power transmission line |
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