CN206425904U - A kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN206425904U CN206425904U CN201621297029.1U CN201621297029U CN206425904U CN 206425904 U CN206425904 U CN 206425904U CN 201621297029 U CN201621297029 U CN 201621297029U CN 206425904 U CN206425904 U CN 206425904U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to the Compositions of metal-working machines of a kind of horizontal Machining centers and vertical machining centre combination, include workbench, workbench includes the first workbench and the second workbench, exchange rotating device is connected between first workbench and the second workbench, the exchange rotating device realizes the exchange of the position of the first workbench and the second workbench.The Compositions of metal-working machines of a kind of horizontal Machining centers and the vertical machining centre combination of technical solutions of the utility model, two workbench itself can be rotated independently, realize that workpiece multi-angle is processed on two workbench, two workbench are also interchangeable with the exchange rotating device by centre, so that processing can be achieved after clamped one time the processing of vertical machining centre and horizontal Machining centers on two workbench, machining accuracy and processing efficiency that work adds are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to machining apparatus field, more specifically to a kind of horizontal Machining centers and vertical processing
The Compositions of metal-working machines of center combination.
Background technology
With the development of society and science and technology, in mechanical manufacturing field, being machined will to the precision and processing efficiency of lathe
More and more higher is sought, the process equipments such as substantial amounts of Full-automatic numerical control machine tool and machining center are emerged.In the processing of existing technology
The heart, mostly independent horizontal Machining centers or vertical machining centre, this single machining center is when processing workpiece, it is necessary to right
Workpiece carry out multiple clamping, have a strong impact on processing efficiency and processing precision, for solve such issues that, prior art machining center
The vertical and horizontal machining center combined together of research and development is had begun to, this machining center is in processing, it is possible to achieve enough workpiece
Clamped one time can complete all manufacturing procedures, improve processing efficiency and machining accuracy, but vertical and horizontal combine together
In machining center, just determine needs ceaselessly to be interchangeable between vertical processing work platform and horizontal processing work platform, existing
Workbench device for interchanging design comparatively laborious, be unfavorable for Operation and maintenance, and setting angle is inaccurate after exchanging, and drops significantly
The precision of low processing workpiece.
Utility model content
This needs to carry out workpiece to solve horizontal Machining centers and vertical machining centre in mechanical processing process
Multiple clamping waiting problem, has a strong impact on the precision of processing efficiency and processing, by vertical machining centre and horizontal processing
The method that the heart combines together, realizes that workpiece clamped one time can complete the processing of vertical machining centre and horizontal Machining centers, carries
Machining accuracy and processing efficiency that senior engineer adds, therefore, the utility model provides a kind of horizontal Machining centers and vertical machining centre
The Compositions of metal-working machines of combination.
A kind of horizontal Machining centers of technical solutions of the utility model and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, institute
State Compositions of metal-working machines and include workbench, workbench includes the first workbench and the second workbench, first workbench and
It is connected with exchange rotating device between second workbench, the exchange rotating device realizes the first workbench and the second workbench
The exchange of position.
It is preferred that, first workbench and the second workbench bottom are respectively arranged with the first rotating device and the second rotation
Device, the first rotation rotating device and the second rotating device are included in live spindle, the live spindle from the bottom to top
It is disposed with driven gear, location-plate and roof supporting, the first workbench and the second workbench bottom surface and is respectively arranged with rotation
Turn slideway, the roof supporting is placed in rotating slideway, the first workbench and the second workbench are close to the side for exchanging rotating device
Worktable clamping block is respectively arranged with face, the clamping rotation of the first workbench and the second workbench is realized.
It is preferred that, the exchange rotating device includes exchanging live spindle, in the exchange live spindle from the bottom to top according to
Secondary to be socketed with exchange swing pinion, exchange rotation fixed plate, lower clamping plate and upper clamping plate, the exchange rotation fixed plate is with
Oil cylinder is connected between clamping plate, the oil cylinder includes cylinder putter and oil cylinder body, the cylinder putter and lower clamping plate bottom
Portion is affixed, and oil cylinder body is affixed with exchanging rotation fixed plate.
It is preferred that, respectively it is engaged with driving gear, the driving gear on the driven gear and exchange swing pinion
On be respectively connected with motor.
It is preferred that, abutment sleeve, first workbench and the second workbench bottom difference are provided with the location-plate
It is provided with the locating dowel being adapted with abutment sleeve.
It is preferred that, the rotating slideway is set to arc-shaped, the rotating slideway of arc-shaped to exchange live spindle as the center of circle,
The roof supporting is adapted with rotating slideway.
It is preferred that, it is provided with detent, the lower clamping plate upper surface to be provided with the worktable clamping block and determines
Position projection, the locating convex block is adapted with detent.
It is preferred that, first workbench and the second workbench bottom are provided with fixed seat, and the live spindle is with consolidating
Reservation is connected, and the exchange live spindle bottom is provided with base, and the fixed seat is connected with base.
It is preferred that, described exchange is provided with two position-limited wheels on rotation fixed plate side, two position-limited wheels are set in 180 ° of angles, institute
State and limit switches are set in fixed seat, the limit-switch positions are adapted with position-limited wheel.
It is preferred that, the limit switch includes being provided with shift knob, Switch main body on Switch main body, the Switch main body
On be additionally provided with banking stop, the banking stop is arranged at shift knob upper position, and banking stop one end is hinged with Switch main body, separately
One end is provided with contact roller.
Technical solutions of the utility model are the Compositions of metal-working machines of a kind of horizontal Machining centers and vertical machining centre combination,
First workbench and the second workbench itself can be rotated independently, realize workpiece multi-angle on the first workbench and the second workbench
Processing, the first workbench and the second workbench can be interchangeable by middle exchange rotating device so that the first workbench
Carry out realizing vertical machining centre and horizontal Machining centers processing after clamped one time with processing on the second workbench, improve workpiece
Machining accuracy and processing efficiency.
The utility model technology beneficial effect：
1st, horizontal Machining centers and the workbench of Compositions of metal-working machines first and the second workbench of vertical machining centre combination
It itself can independently rotate, realize that workpiece multi-angle is processed on the first workbench and the second workbench, the first workbench and second
Workbench can be interchangeable by middle exchange rotating device so that processed and carried out on the first workbench and the second workbench
Vertical machining centre and horizontal Machining centers processing are realized after clamped one time；
2nd, the first workbench and the second workbench itself rotation and exchange, have positioner to be positioned so that first
Position registration after workbench and the second workbench are exchanged, improves machining accuracy；
3rd, it is provided with worktable clamping block on detent, lower clamping plate upper surface and is provided with locating convex block, convex
Block is combined convenient with lock out operation with detent；
4th, rotating slideway is set to arc-shaped, and work can be achieved to exchange live spindle as the center of circle in the rotating slideway of arc-shaped
Make workpiece multi-angle on platform to process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the Compositions of metal-working machines structure that a kind of horizontal Machining centers of the utility model and vertical machining centre are combined is shown
It is intended to,
The first workbench of Fig. 2 positions and the second Working table structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 3 cylinder structure figures,
Fig. 4 is limit switch structural representation,
Fig. 5 is limit switch and position-limited wheel operating diagram.
Embodiment
For ease of skilled artisan understands that technical solutions of the utility model, new to this practicality in conjunction with Figure of description
Type technical scheme is described further.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, include work
Platform, workbench includes connecting between the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36, the workbench 36 of the first workbench 2 and second
Have an exchange rotating device, the exchange rotating device includes exchanging live spindle 18, exchange in live spindle 18 from the bottom to top according to
Secondary to be socketed with exchange swing pinion 17, exchange rotation fixed plate 16, lower clamping plate 21 and upper clamping plate 1, the exchange rotation is solid
Oil cylinder 15,25 is connected between the 21 of fixed board 16 and lower clamping plate.
First workbench 2 and the bottom of the second workbench 36 are respectively arranged with the first rotating device and the second rotating device, the
One rotating device and the second rotating device respectively include live spindle 11,27, and live spindle 11,27 is socketed successively from the bottom to top
Have on driven gear 10,29, location-plate 7,31 and roof supporting 3,35, the first workbench 2 and the bottom surface of the second workbench 36 respectively
Rotating slideway 4,34 is provided with, the roof supporting 3,35 is placed in rotating slideway 4,34, the first workbench 2 and the second workbench
36 are respectively arranged with worktable clamping block 2B, 36B on the side for exchanging rotating device.Such as Fig. 1, the driven gear 10,
29 and exchange and be respectively engaged with driving gear 8,30,19, the driving gear 8,30,19 on swing pinion 17 and be connected with electricity
Machine 9,28,20.
Abutment sleeve 6,32, the workbench of the first workbench 2 and second are provided with such as Fig. 1, the location-plate 7,34
36 bottoms are respectively arranged with the limited post 5,33 coordinated with abutment sleeve 6,32.
Such as Fig. 1, the rotating slideway 4,34 is set to arc-shaped, and the rotating slideway 4,34 of arc-shaped is to exchange live spindle
18 be the center of circle, and the roof supporting 3,35 shapes and rotating slideway 4,34 are adapted.
Detent 2A, 36A, the lower clamping plate are provided with such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described worktable clamping block 2B, 36B
Locating convex block 37 is provided with 21 upper surfaces, the locating convex block 37 is adapted with detent 2A, 36A.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the oil cylinder 15,25 includes cylinder putter 25A and oil cylinder body 25B and constituted, cylinder putter
25A and the lower bottom of clamping plate 21 are affixed, and oil cylinder body 25B is affixed with exchanging rotation fixed plate 16.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the bottom of 2 and second workbench of the first workbench 36 is provided with fixed seat 12,26,
The live spindle 11,27 is connected with fixed seat 12,26, and exchange live spindle 18 bottom is provided with base 22, described solid
Reservation 12,26 is connected with base 22, and described exchange is provided with two spacing 14,23 on rotation fixed plate 16 side, and described two is spacing
Wheel 14 and 23 is set in 180 ° of angles, sets limit switches 13,24 in the fixed seat 12,26, the limit switch 13,24
Put and be adapted with position-limited wheel 14,23, the limit switch 13,24 includes being provided with switch on Switch main body, the Switch main body
Banking stop 40 is additionally provided with button 39, Switch main body, the banking stop 40 is arranged at the upper position of shift knob 39, banking stop
40 one end are hinged with Switch main body, and the other end is provided with contact roller 38.
Such as Fig. 1-Fig. 5, technical solutions of the utility model are answering for a kind of horizontal Machining centers and vertical machining centre combination
Machining center is closed, during initial position, the cylinder putter 25A of oil cylinder 25 is not released, lower clamping plate 21 and upper clamping plate 1 do not clamp the
Clamping has workpiece to be added respectively on one workbench 2 and the second workbench 2 36, the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36
Work, in this process, the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36 work independently, the first workbench 2 and the second workbench
36 can be rotated by the drive of motor 9,28 respectively, realize the processing of multiple Working positions of workpiece, it is not necessary to carry out two
Secondary clamping, improves processing efficiency and machining accuracy；When the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36 need to be interchangeable, oil cylinder
25 cylinder putter 25A is released upwards, lower clamping plate 16 upwards move and clamped together with upper clamping plate 1 first workbench 2 and
Worktable clamping block 2A, 36A of second workbench 36, after clamping, motor 20 is by driving wheel 19 and exchanges the band of swing pinion 17
The dynamic rotary shaft 18 that exchanges rotates so that exchange the exchange that rotary shaft 18 realizes the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 2 36.
Technical solutions of the utility model are the Compositions of metal-working machines of a kind of horizontal Machining centers and vertical machining centre combination,
When the first workbench 2 and the exchange of the second workbench 36, lower clamping plate 21 rises, and is clamping the first workbench 2 and the second workbench
Also the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36 are lifted while 36 so that the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36 leave fixed
Position plate 7,31, and drive the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36 to rotate so that the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36 are de-
From rotating slideway 4,34, exchange rotating device and rotate after 180 °, stop, oil cylinder resets, the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36
Decline with the decline of lower pressure strip 21, the locating dowel 5,33 of the first workbench 2 and the bottom of the second workbench 36 is placed in positioning
In sleeve 6,32, the positioning of the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36 is realized, it is to avoid the first workbench 2 and the second workbench 36
Occurs the skew of position after exchange.
Technical solutions of the utility model are the Compositions of metal-working machines of a kind of horizontal Machining centers and vertical machining centre combination,
When the first workbench 2 and the exchange of the second workbench 36, exchange rotating device and rotate after 180 °, position-limited wheel 14,23 turns to spacing
When switch 13,24 position, position-limited wheel 14 compresses the contact roller 38 on limit switch 13 so that the downward clamping switch of banking stop 40 is pressed
Button 39, triggers limit switch, and controlled motor 20 is stopped.
Utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing for technical solutions of the utility model, it is clear that this practicality
New implement is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing method design of the present utility model and technical scheme progress
Various unsubstantialities improve, or it is not improved the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions,
Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, it is characterised in that described be combined adds
Work center includes workbench, and workbench includes the first workbench and the second workbench, first workbench and the second work
Exchange rotating device is connected between platform, the exchange rotating device realizes the mutual of the position of the first workbench and the second workbench
Change.
2. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 1 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, first workbench and the second workbench bottom are respectively arranged with the first rotating device and the second rotating device,
First rotating device and the second rotating device include being disposed with from the bottom to top in live spindle, the live spindle
Rotating slideway is respectively arranged with driven gear, location-plate and roof supporting, the first workbench and the second workbench bottom surface, it is described
Roof supporting is placed in rotating slideway, and the first workbench and the second workbench are set respectively on the side for exchanging rotating device
There is worktable clamping block, realize the clamping rotation of the first workbench and the second workbench.
3. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 2 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, the exchange rotating device includes exchanging to be socketed successively from the bottom to top in live spindle, the exchange live spindle
There is exchange swing pinion, exchange rotation fixed plate, lower clamping plate and upper clamping plate, the exchange rotation fixed plate and lower clamping plate
Between be connected with oil cylinder, the oil cylinder includes cylinder putter and oil cylinder body, and the cylinder putter and lower clamping plate bottom are affixed,
Oil cylinder body is affixed with exchanging rotation fixed plate.
4. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 2 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, is respectively engaged with driving gear, the driving gear and divides equally on the driven gear and exchange swing pinion
Motor is not connected with it.
5. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 2 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, abutment sleeve is provided with the location-plate, and first workbench and the second workbench bottom are respectively arranged with
The locating dowel being adapted with abutment sleeve.
6. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 2 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, the rotating slideway is set to arc-shaped, and the rotating slideway of arc-shaped is to exchange live spindle as the center of circle, the branch
Support plate is adapted with rotating slideway.
7. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 3 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, is provided with the worktable clamping block on detent, the lower clamping plate upper surface and is provided with locating convex block,
The locating convex block is adapted with detent.
8. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 3 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, first workbench and the second workbench bottom are provided with fixed seat, and the live spindle connects with fixed seat
Connect, the exchange live spindle bottom is provided with base, and the fixed seat is connected with base.
9. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 8 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, described exchange is provided with two position-limited wheels on rotation fixed plate side, two position-limited wheel is set in 180 ° of angles, described
Limit switches are set in fixed seat, and the limit-switch positions are adapted with position-limited wheel.
10. a kind of horizontal Machining centers according to claim 9 and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination, its
It is characterised by, the limit switch, which includes being provided with shift knob, Switch main body on Switch main body, the Switch main body, also to be set
Banking stop is equipped with, the banking stop is arranged at shift knob upper position, and banking stop one end is hinged with Switch main body, and the other end is set
It is equipped with contact roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621297029.1U CN206425904U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621297029.1U CN206425904U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206425904U true CN206425904U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621297029.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206425904U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106736873A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621297029.1U patent/CN206425904U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106736873A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of horizontal Machining centers and the Compositions of metal-working machines of vertical machining centre combination |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20181130 |