CN206421494U - A kind of efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N × 3 - Google Patents

A kind of efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N × 3 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206421494U
CN206421494U CN201620317357.7U CN201620317357U CN206421494U CN 206421494 U CN206421494 U CN 206421494U CN 201620317357 U CN201620317357 U CN 201620317357U CN 206421494 U CN206421494 U CN 206421494U
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China
Prior art keywords
coin
track
layer
sorting mechanism
matrix form
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620317357.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张争艳
高铁红
张建辉
孙立新
乔国朝
王贺东
胡力新
张思远
曹烁
刘昊东
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N × 3, described Coin seperator includes cover plate, first layer sorting mechanism, second layer sorting mechanism, third layer sorting mechanism, parallel superposition above and below three layers of sorting mechanism, and every layer of sorting mechanism designs N row's coin rails side by side, realize the matrix form track of N × 3 arrangement, its efficiency of separation is N times of the single track efficiency of separation, actual efficiency of separation adjustable range is big, and user sets N numerical value to obtain the different efficiencies of separation as needed;Described Coin seperator is applied to the coin of existing 1 jiao, 5 jiaos, the 1 yuan three kinds of face amount of China, is also applied for effective sorting of external different denominations coin;Described Coin seperator without exterior power can it is automatical and efficient it is accurate complete different denominations coin sorting work, efficiency high, meanwhile, its principle and structure design are relatively simple, are easy to manufacture;With low cost its applies generalization, is easy to the marketization.

Description

A kind of efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N × 3
Technical field
The utility model is related to the fields such as bank finance mechanism, public transit system, the matrix form track of specifically a kind of N × 3 Efficient Coin seperator.
Background technology
No matter home and abroad, coin plays the part of important role in the life of people, and Chinese coin is so far Through there is multiple different versions, present most popular coin is 1 yuan, 5 jiaos, 1 jiao of three kinds of different denominations coins.Coin is adjoint The clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life of people, the substantial amounts of circulation in society, public transport company, bank, supermarket etc. are the places that coin is largely concentrated, According to incompletely statistics, can all there are hundreds of millions of coins to need sorting daily, such as using manually checking coin, will be one very Cumbersome work, its efficiency is low, speed slow, and causes huge waste of human resource.
In recent years, increasing people begins to focus on the sorting problem of coin, occurs in that a variety of Coin automatic sorting machine structures, For the sorting of a variety of coins, counting, packaging, this device achieves that automation mechanized operation, reaches that efficient, reliable, productivity ratio is high, subtracts The purpose of light work cost.But these sorting mechanisms also fail to socially widely use.
The subject matter that existing Coin sorting mechanism is present has:
(1) grading principle and structure are more complicated:Or extremely complex mechanism ability is resulted in the need in fact using complicated principle It is existing, or using simple sorting principle but its structure design is complex;
(2) efficiency of separation is relatively low:The rail layout of matrix form can not be used, the efficiency of separation is generally in 100-1000 per minute Piece;
(3) error rate is high, and can not be got both with efficiency:Often occur the phenomenons such as counterfeit coin, leakage coin, card coin in sort process, Although reduction sort efficiency can reduce error rate in theory, actually reduce sort efficiency and runed counter to demand;
(4) some mechanism for sorting also need to the driving of exterior power, even control system;
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the problem of the utility model is intended to solve be, proposes a kind of matrix form track of N × 3 Efficient Coin seperator, realize without exterior power can the automatical and efficient accurate sorting work for completing different denominations coin, together When, its principle and structure design are relatively simple, are easy to manufacture;With low cost its applies generalization, is easy to the marketization.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the technical problem is propose a kind of matrix form track of N × 3 efficient hard Coin separator, according to different denominations coin diameters it is different the characteristics of, first layer sorting mechanism, second layer sorting mechanism and the are set Three layers of sorting mechanism, complete the Coin sorting of different denominations.
Described Coin seperator is applied to the coin (1 jiao, 5 jiaos, 1 yuan) of the existing three kinds of face amounts of China, by changing rail Road size design is also applied for effective sorting of the coin and external different denominations coin of other domestic face amounts;
Described Coin seperator is without power set and control system, horizontal by certain angle during work, according to Glided automatically by coin gravity;
Described first layer sorting mechanism, the second layer sorting mechanism superposition parallel with above and below third layer sorting mechanism and can be with Separation, every layer of (totally three layers) sorting mechanism can design N row's coin rails (matrixes of similar N × 3) side by side, realize the square of N × 3 Configuration track is arranged;
Described first layer sorting mechanism mainly completes the sorting of unitary coin, and described second layer sorting mechanism is mainly complete Into the sorting of half a buck, described third layer sorting mechanism mainly completes the collection work of dime, three layers of sorting mechanism Cooperate and realize the sorting of three kinds of different denominations coins;
Compared with prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is:
(1) sorting principle is simple and its structure design is simple, is easy to manufacture, with low cost and apply generalization, just In the marketization;
(2) realize the matrix form track of N × 3 arrangement, its efficiency of separation is N times of the single track efficiency of separation, in theory its The efficiency of separation can be infinitely great;
(3) on the premise of the higher efficiency of separation is ensured, screening accuracy is higher, while ensure that the efficiency of separation and sorting Accuracy rate;
(4) without power set and control system, glided automatically by coin gravity, realize sorting;
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of a kind of mechanism two of embodiment of the efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N of the utility model × 3 Dimensional view;
Wherein 1, cover plate;2nd, first layer sorting mechanism;3rd, second layer sorting mechanism;4th, third layer sorting mechanism;
Fig. 2 is a kind of bowing for the first layer sorting mechanism of the efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N of the utility model × 3 View;
Wherein:5th, unitary coin collection track;6th, unitary coin rail;7th, settled in an area under different denominations coin;8th, first layer Track small opening;9th, levels attachment means;
Fig. 3 is a kind of bowing for the second layer sorting mechanism of the efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N of the utility model × 3 View;
Wherein 10, half a buck collects track:11st, half a buck track;12nd, settled in an area under five jiaos of dimes;13rd, second Layer track small opening:14th, levels attachment means;
Fig. 4 is a kind of bowing for the third layer sorting mechanism of the efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N of the utility model × 3 View;
Wherein 15, dime collects track;16th, dime track;17th, settled in an area under dime;18th, levels connect Connection device;
Embodiment
Clear, complete description will be carried out to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment below, it is clear that described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this The scope of utility model protection.
The utility model proposes a kind of efficient Coin seperator (referring to Fig. 1) of the matrix form track of N × 3, shown is hard Coin separator includes 1, cover plate 2, first layer sorting mechanism 3, second layer sorting mechanism 4, third layer sorting mechanism, three layers of separator Parallel superposition above and below structure, and every layer of sorting mechanism can design N row's coin rails side by side, realize the matrix form track cloth of N × 3 Put.
Horizontal by certain angle when described efficient Coin seperator works, slid by coin free gravity, Without exterior power;
Described efficient Coin seperator is applied to the coin (1 jiao, 5 jiaos, 1 yuan) of the existing three kinds of face amounts of China, by more Change effective sorting that size design is also applied for external different denominations coin;
Described first layer sorting mechanism 2, second layer sorting mechanism 3, third layer sorting mechanism 4 are separate, realize point Body formula is laid out, and three is connected by levels attachment means 9,14,18, can separated;
Described first layer sorting mechanism 2 can design N row's unitary coin rail 6, described unitary coin rail 6 side by side On be provided with the first layer track small opening 8 of certain size, described first layer track small opening 8 allows unitary coins to pass through, first Realize the sorting of unitary coin;
Settled in an area under different denominations coin on described first layer sorting mechanism 27 allow place three types coins, it Afterwards, five jiaos of dimes by during first layer track small opening 8 by five jiaos one jiao be gravitationally fallen on second layer sorting mechanism 3 Settled in an area under coin on 12;
The unitary coin that N row's unitary coin rail 6 on described first layer sorting mechanism 2 is sub-elected can slide to one On first coin collection track 5, by its unified collection, single unitary can also be set up in each end of unitary coin rail 6 hard Coin collection device, each track is independent of each other;
Described second layer sorting mechanism 3 can design N side by side and arrange half a buck track 11 (with first layer sorting mechanism 2 On the quantity of unitary coin rail 6 it is identical), the second layer track small opening of certain size is provided with described half a buck track 11 13, described second layer track small opening 13 allows half a buck to pass through, and realizes the sorting of half a buck;
12 collections of being settled in an area under five jiaos of dimes on described second layer sorting mechanism 3 are leaked by first layer track small opening 8 Under five jiaos of dimes, afterwards, dime by during second layer track small opening l3 by be gravitationally fallen to third layer sort Settled in an area under dime in mechanism 4 on 17;
The half a buck that N row's half a bucks track 11 on described second layer sorting mechanism 3 is sub-elected can be slided to Half a buck is collected on track 10, by its unified collection, can also set up single five in each end of half a buck track 11 Angle coin collection device, each track is independent of each other;
Described third layer sorting mechanism 4 can design N side by side and arrange dime track 16 (with first layer sorting mechanism 2 On the quantity of unitary coin rail 6 it is identical), the dime slid in described N row's dimes track 16 can be slided to Dime is collected on track 15, by its unified collection, can also set up single one in each end of dime track 16 Angle coin collection device, each track is independent of each other;
Its operation principle and process are:
The difference that the coin (unitary, five jiaos, exemplified by one jiao) of a large amount of different denominations is fallen on first layer sorting mechanism 2 first Settled in an area under par value coin in 7, due to Action of Gravity Field, the N flowed on first layer sorting mechanism 2 is arranged unitary coin rail 6 by coin And slid in its track to lower, in approach first layer track small opening 8, five jiaos and one jiao of coin will drain to second layer sorting Settled in an area under five jiaos of dimes in mechanism 3 in 12, only the coin of unitary can pass through first layer track small opening 8 and edge Original track slides downwards, completes the sorting work of unitary coin.Afterwards, the unitary coin in all N row's unitary coin rails 6 is most The inside of unitary coin collection track 5 is pooled to eventually, completes the collection work of unitary coin.
Second layer sorting mechanism 3 mainly completes the sorting work of half a buck.Five jiaos one jiao on second layer sorting mechanism 3 The N flowed on second layer sorting mechanism 3 is arranged half a buck track 11 simultaneously by the coin settled in an area under coin in 12 due to Action of Gravity Field Slid in its track to lower, in approach second layer track small opening 13, one jiao of coin will be drained on third layer sorting mechanism 4 Dime under settle in an area in 17, only five jiaos of coin can pass through second layer track small opening 13 and keep original track to It is lower to slide, complete the sorting work of half a buck.Afterwards, the half a buck on all N row's half a bucks tracks 11 finally collects The inside of track 10 is collected to half a buck, the collection work of half a buck is completed.
Third layer sorting mechanism 4 mainly completes the collection work of dime.Dime on third layer sorting mechanism 4 Under the dime settled in an area in 17 N flowed on third layer sorting mechanism 4 is arranged simultaneously by dime track 16 due to Action of Gravity Field Original track is being kept to slide downwards, afterwards, the dime on all N row's dimes tracks 16 is finally pooled to dime The inside of track 15 is collected, the collection work of dime is completed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of N × 3 matrix form track efficient Coin seperator, include cover plate, first layer sorting mechanism, second layer separator Parallel superposition above and below structure, third layer sorting mechanism, three layers of sorting mechanism, and every layer of sorting mechanism designs N row's coin rails side by side, Realize the matrix form track of N × 3 arrangement.
2. a kind of N according to claim 1 × 3 matrix form track efficient Coin seperator, it is characterised in that it is described First layer sorting mechanism, second layer sorting mechanism, third layer sorting mechanism are separate, realize split type layout, and three passes through Levels attachment means are connected.
3. a kind of N according to claim 1 × 3 matrix form track efficient Coin seperator, it is characterised in that it is described First layer sorting mechanism designs be provided with first layer track small opening in N row's unitary coin rails, described unitary coin rail side by side, Described first layer track small opening only allows unitary coin to pass through.
4. a kind of N according to claim 1 × 3 matrix form track efficient Coin seperator, it is characterised in that it is described The unitary coin that N row's unitary coin rails on first layer sorting mechanism are sub-elected is slided on unitary coin collection track, by it Unified to collect, each track is independent of each other.
5. a kind of N according to claim 1 × 3 matrix form track efficient Coin seperator, it is characterised in that it is described Second layer sorting mechanism designs be provided with second layer track small opening on N row's half a buck tracks, described half a buck track side by side, Described second layer track small opening only allows half a buck to pass through.
6. a kind of N according to claim 1 × 3 matrix form track efficient Coin seperator, it is characterised in that it is described The half a buck that N row's half a buck tracks on second layer sorting mechanism are sub-elected slides to half a buck and collected on track, by it Unified to collect, each track is independent of each other.
7. a kind of N according to claim 1 × 3 matrix form track efficient Coin seperator, it is characterised in that it is described Third layer sorting mechanism designs the dime slid in N row's dime tracks, described N row's dime tracks side by side to be slided Collected to dime on track, by its unified collection, each track is independent of each other.
CN201620317357.7U 2016-04-13 2016-04-13 A kind of efficient Coin seperator of the matrix form track of N × 3 Expired - Fee Related CN206421494U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961378A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-04-07 三峡大学 Multi-layer rice dumpling leaf sorting and discharging device and control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961378A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-04-07 三峡大学 Multi-layer rice dumpling leaf sorting and discharging device and control method

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Granted publication date: 20170818

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