CN206420721U - A kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device - Google Patents

A kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206420721U
CN206420721U CN201720068956.4U CN201720068956U CN206420721U CN 206420721 U CN206420721 U CN 206420721U CN 201720068956 U CN201720068956 U CN 201720068956U CN 206420721 U CN206420721 U CN 206420721U
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China
Prior art keywords
coarse aggregate
transmitting block
pressure head
packing groove
crushing
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CN201720068956.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李开迪
王正吉
黄湘宁
洪雄杰
邬小波
杨加发
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Guizhou Transportation Planning Survey and Design Academe Co Ltd
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Guizhou Transportation Planning Survey and Design Academe Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device, belongs to highway engineering material testing apparatus technical field, including can produce different frequency, the vibration machine of various amplitude oscillatory load(1), in vibration machine(1)Vibration area on be fixedly connected with two root posts(2), in two root posts(2)Between set crossbeam(3), in crossbeam(3)On wear the slip force-transmitting block that connects and can slide on(4), sliding force-transmitting block(4)Lower section set coarse aggregate packing groove(9), sliding force-transmitting block(4)With coarse aggregate packing groove(9)Between set transmission rod(5)And pressure head(6), transmission rod(5)Upper end with slide force-transmitting block(4)It is hinged, lower end and pressure head(6)Connection, pressure head(6)Lower surface and coarse aggregate packing groove(9)Interior experiment material contact.The mode of action of present apparatus energy preferably analog vibration road roller, is that the resistance to crushing gathered materials under vibrated roller is acted on can provide a kind of reliable Testing index.

Description

A kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device
Technical field
The utility model is related to highway engineering material testing apparatus technical field, specifically a kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test Device.
Background technology
Coarse aggregate is the main raw material(s) in road engineering, and especially consumption is huge in pavement engineering, coarse aggregate quality Quality directly decides the performance of road.To ensure and controlling the quality and quality of coarse aggregate, China's related specifications are to thick The mechanical property gathered materials is provided.Crush values are one of most important mechanical performance indexs of coarse aggregate, and it is tested by regulation What method was measured is crushed the weight of chip and the percentage of sample gross weight, is mainly used in weighing building stones in gradually increased lotus Carry lower to resistant to crushing ability.
《Highway road surface construction technology detailed rules and regulations》Middle regulation:The compacting of basic unit should first use steel roller first pressing, then The rubber-tyred roller for being more than 35t heavy-duty shocks forcing press, 18-21t three-roll road rollers or more than 25t with exciting force is pressed again.《It is public Road Asphalt Pavement Construction Technique specification》Middle regulation:To the compound of the greater particle size based on coarse aggregate, especially big particle diameter drip Blue or green stabilized macadam base, it is preferably preferential to be pressed again using vibrated roller, high-frequency large amplitude is selected when thickness is larger, it is larger to produce Exciting force, when thickness is relatively thin use high-frequency short arc, to prevent aggregate crusher.
During practice of construction, the frequency of use of vibrated roller is very high, often needs the resistance to crushing energy to coarse aggregate Index is tested;But current Mechanics Performance Testing index can't preferably react the resistance to compression of the lower coarse aggregate of oscillatory load effect Fragility energy.One be crush values index mainly characterize be coarse aggregate under action of static load crushing loss, with non-vibration forcing press Action principle it is similar, it is impossible to preferably reaction coarse aggregate oscillatory load effect under crushing loss;Two be the actual stone roller of road roller During pressure load be it is movable, crush values test device can not preferable analog vibration road roller the mode of action, crushing Value index fails preferably to react the resistance to crushing energy that gathers materials;Three pressure heads when being crushing value test are easily contacted with die trial side wall, cause to apply Loading, which is carried, has error, and there is certain " boundary effect ".
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device, it is intended to preferable mould Intend the vibrated roller mode of action, be that the resistance to crushing gathered materials can provide a kind of Testing index under vibrated roller effect, with gram Take the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:Crushing coarse aggregates value test device, it includes Different frequency, the vibration machine of various amplitude oscillatory load can be produced, is fixedly connected on the vibration area of vibration machine There are two root posts, crossbeam is provided between two root posts, the slip force-transmitting block that is connected to and can slide on is worn on crossbeam, in cunning The lower section of dynamic force-transmitting block is provided with coarse aggregate packing groove, and transmission rod and pressure are provided between force-transmitting block and coarse aggregate packing groove sliding Head, the upper end of transmission rod is hinged with sliding force-transmitting block, and lower end is connected with pressure head, in the lower surface of pressure head and coarse aggregate packing groove Test material contact.
Above-mentioned crushing coarse aggregates value test device is that the pressure head is length of side 150mm, thickness 25mm cube metal Plate.
Above-mentioned crushing coarse aggregates value test device is that described coarse aggregate packing groove is made up of cylinder and floor combination, Cylinder is long 400mm, width 250mm, wall thickness 20mm cuboid frame, and bottom plate is long 460mm, width 310mm, thickness 30mm metal Plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is fixedly connected with two root posts on the vibration area of vibration machine, is set between two root posts Crossbeam, wears the slip force-transmitting block that connects and can slide on crossbeam, and coarse aggregate packing groove is set in the lower section for sliding force-transmitting block, Sliding, transmission rod and pressure head are set between force-transmitting block and coarse aggregate packing groove;, will be to be detected when doing the test of crushing coarse aggregates value Coarse aggregate sample be placed in coarse aggregate packing groove, adjustment pressure head make it be slightly compressed to be placed in coarse aggregate packing groove on coarse aggregate High order end or low order end, the loading parameter of vibration machine is set, and Vibration on Start-up generator, vibration machine vibrated Conduction is to column, crossbeam, slip force-transmitting block, transmission rod until pressure head, passes through vibration machine and produce different frequency, various amplitude Oscillatory load can carry out crushing coarse aggregates value test.It is capable of the mode of action of preferable analog vibration road roller using the present apparatus, Preferably crushing loss of the reaction coarse aggregate under oscillatory load effect, is that the resistance to crushing gathered materials under vibrated roller is acted on can be carried For a kind of reliable Testing index;Meanwhile, the present apparatus also have the advantages that it is simple in construction, prevent interference.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model crushing coarse aggregates value test device.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model crushing coarse aggregates value test device.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, vibration machine;2nd, column;3rd, crossbeam;4th, force-transmitting block is slided;5th, transmission rod;6th, pressure head;7th, cylinder;8th, bottom Plate;9th, coarse aggregate packing groove.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, a kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device that the utility model is related to, including different frequencies can be produced The vibration machine 1 of rate, various amplitude oscillatory load, two root posts are fixedly connected with the vibration area of vibration machine 1 2, crossbeam 3 is provided between two root posts 2, the slip force-transmitting block 4 that is connected to and can slide on is worn on crossbeam 3, is passed sliding The lower section of power block 4 is provided with coarse aggregate packing groove 9, is sliding between force-transmitting block 4 and coarse aggregate packing groove 9 provided with transmission rod 5 and pressure First 6, the upper end of transmission rod 5 is hinged with sliding force-transmitting block 4, and lower end is connected with pressure head 6, and lower surface and the coarse aggregate of pressure head 6 are contained Experiment material contact in groove 9;The pressure head 6 is length of side 150mm, thickness 25mm cube metallic plate;Described coarse aggregate Packing groove 9 is made up of cylinder 7 and the combination of bottom plate 8, and cylinder 7 is long 400mm, width 250mm, wall thickness 20mm cuboid frame, bottom Plate 8 is long 460mm, width 310mm, thickness 30mm metallic plate.When doing the test of crushing coarse aggregates value, by coarse aggregate sample to be detected It is placed in coarse aggregate packing groove 9, adjustment pressure head 6 makes the high order end that it is slightly compressed to be placed in coarse aggregate packing groove 9 on coarse aggregate Or low order end, the loading parameter of vibration machine 1 is set, Vibration on Start-up generator 1, vibration machine 1 is by its conduct vibrations To column 2, crossbeam 3, force-transmitting block 4, transmission rod 5 are slided until pressure head 6, produces different frequency, difference by vibration machine 1 and shake Width oscillatory load can carry out crushing coarse aggregates value test.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device, including the vibration generation of different frequency, various amplitude oscillatory load can be produced Device(1), it is characterised in that:In vibration machine(1)Vibration area on be fixedly connected with two root posts(2), in two root posts (2)Between be provided with crossbeam(3), in crossbeam(3)On wear the slip force-transmitting block that is connected to and can slide on(4), sliding force-transmitting block (4)Lower section be provided with coarse aggregate packing groove(9), sliding force-transmitting block(4)With coarse aggregate packing groove(9)Between be provided with transmission rod (5)And pressure head(6), transmission rod(5)Upper end with slide force-transmitting block(4)It is hinged, lower end and pressure head(6)Connection, pressure head(6)Under End face and coarse aggregate packing groove(9)Interior experiment material contact.
2. crushing coarse aggregates value test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure head(6)For the length of side 150mm, thickness 25mm cube metallic plate.
3. crushing coarse aggregates value test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described coarse aggregate packing groove (9)By cylinder(7)And bottom plate(8)Combination is constituted, cylinder(7)For long 400mm, width 250mm, wall thickness 20mm cuboid frame, Bottom plate(8)For long 460mm, width 310mm, thickness 30mm metallic plate.
CN201720068956.4U 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device Active CN206420721U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720068956.4U CN206420721U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720068956.4U CN206420721U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of crushing coarse aggregates value test device

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CN206420721U true CN206420721U (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243681A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-17 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of Coarse Aggregate original position load test determines the method and application of Particle Breakage rate
CN110823691A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-21 四川衡信公路工程试验检测有限公司 Fine aggregate crushing value test equipment and test method thereof
CN111665147A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-15 山西交通职业技术学院 Method for measuring impact value of coarse aggregate based on vibration compaction method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110243681A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-17 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of Coarse Aggregate original position load test determines the method and application of Particle Breakage rate
CN110243681B (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-09-17 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for determining particle breakage rate through coarse particle material in-situ load test and application
CN110823691A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-21 四川衡信公路工程试验检测有限公司 Fine aggregate crushing value test equipment and test method thereof
CN111665147A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-09-15 山西交通职业技术学院 Method for measuring impact value of coarse aggregate based on vibration compaction method
CN111665147B (en) * 2020-06-09 2022-10-11 山西交通职业技术学院 Method for measuring impact value of coarse aggregate based on vibration compaction method

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