CN206416302U - A kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall - Google Patents
A kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206416302U CN206416302U CN201621319006.6U CN201621319006U CN206416302U CN 206416302 U CN206416302 U CN 206416302U CN 201621319006 U CN201621319006 U CN 201621319006U CN 206416302 U CN206416302 U CN 206416302U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- wall
- fixture
- shaped device
- printing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall, including wall shaped device and at least one exterior wall mould, the exterior wall mould has the fixture of fixed wall shaped device, transmission mechanism is provided with the fixture, the transmission mechanism includes transmission power source, the driving member interlocked with transmission power source, the rotary shaft interlocked with driving member, the movable block and pulley being threadedly coupled with power transmission shaft, the pulley is connected with movable block and advances or retreat in fixture side with the fixture contacts side surfaces, the wall shaped device is provided with wallboard block, the wallboard block is fixedly connected with movable block bottom.The utility model has the front and rear die of different texture by changing, it can print out the wall with different decorative covers, different-thickness and shape, construction member is reduced, operational procedure has been simplified, has improved operating efficiency, time saving, material-saving, province labour have saved building cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wall mold field, and in particular to a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall.
Background technology
3D printing be it is a kind of the manufacture change of three-dimensional body, digitlization increasing material manufacturing technology are successively added by material,
Increases material manufacturing technology is the technology that the method gradually added up using material manufactures entity component, and one is removed relative to traditional material
Machining Technology for Cutting, is the manufacture method of a kind of " from bottom to top ".It oozes the technological incorporation such as information, material, biology, control
Thoroughly.3D printing technique is good at personalized solution, complication, highly difficult production technology.
Using 3D printing technique, the handicraft of smallclothes can be not only printed, it might even be possible to print automobile, and can
Applied to building field.The general principle of 3D printing Building technology is to build house, and other 3D printings using 3D printing technique
Unlike, 3D printing building extrusion is cement mortar or concrete, and printing head will be devised and drawn the blueprint by computer control
Become in kind, need to fix printed material by mould in print procedure, make printed material slow solidification.
At present, the research of the construction technology and construction material of domestic and international 3D printing building is still in the exploratory stage, does not have also
The mould for being available for the 3D printing used for reference building to use.
Utility model content
Lack matched mould to solve 3D printing building, the utility model provides a kind of for 3D printing
The mould of construction wall.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall, is printed using concrete material, including wall shaped device and extremely
A few exterior wall mould, the exterior wall mould has is provided with biography on the fixture of fixed wall shaped device, the fixture
Motivation structure, the transmission mechanism includes transmission power source, the driving member interlocked with transmission power source, the rotary shaft interlocked with driving member, with biography
The movable block and pulley of moving axis threaded connection, the pulley are connected with movable block and with the fixture contacts side surfaces so as to solid
Determine part side to advance or retreat, the wall shaped device is provided with wallboard block, the wallboard block is fixed with movable block bottom to be connected
Connect.
As further improvement of the utility model, the wall shaped device includes hard plate material body, template, described
Board body working face is provided with is separated into the interval raised line of multiple rectangles by working face, and the template includes frame, closing and used
Side plate, the closing is fixed on pattern board supporting frame both sides with side plate.As further improvement of the utility model, the frame by
Base, pattern board supporting frame, support, die composition, pattern board supporting frame are vertically fixed on base, riding one end and template branch
The affixed other end of bolster and base are affixed, and die is located at pattern board supporting frame front end face, and the gantry base of solid plate is fixed on ground
On.
As further improvement of the utility model, the template includes solid plate and moving platen, and the solid plate includes
Front cavity, the moving platen includes rear cavity, and the rear cavity is located at pattern board supporting frame front end face, and the rear cavity of moving platen is with determining
The front cavity of template and the closing of both sides constitute the space for printing wall with side plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, in addition to track, the track is set on the ground, moving platen base
Slippage slot shelve in orbit, the base bottom be provided with slippage slot.
As further improvement of the utility model, in addition to drive device, the drive device is by motor reduction gearbox, tooth
Wheel, rack composition, gear are arranged on the output shaft of motor reduction gearbox, and gear is meshed with the rack of wall shaped device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model：
The utility model has the front and rear die of different texture by changing, and can print out with different decorative covers, difference
The wall of thickness and shape, reduces construction member, has simplified operational procedure, improved operating efficiency, time saving, material-saving, province's labor
Power has saved building cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model vertical section；
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial enlarged drawing；
In figure：1st, slippage slot；2nd, template；21st, die；22nd, closing side plate；23rd, formwork-support；3rd, base；31st, rail
Road；4th, drive device；5th, exterior wall mould；51st, fixture；52nd, transmission mechanism.
Embodiment
Further detailed description, but embodiment party of the present utility model are to the utility model with reference to specific embodiment
Formula not limited to this.
Embodiment 1：
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall are printed using concrete material, including wall
Shaped device, wall shaped device is provided with least one exterior wall mould 5, and exterior wall mould 5 has fixed wall shaped device
Transmission mechanism 52 is provided with fixture 51, fixture, transmission mechanism includes transmission power source, the driving member interlocked with transmission power source, with
The rotary shaft that driving member is interlocked, the movable block and pulley being threadedly coupled with power transmission shaft, pulley is connected with movable block and fixed with this
Part contacts side surfaces are so as to advance or retreat in fixture side, and wall shaped device is provided with wallboard block, wallboard block and movement
Block bottom is fixedly connected.
Exterior wall mould 5 includes hard plate material body, template 2, and board body working face is more provided with working face is separated into
The interval raised line of individual rectangle, template 2 includes frame, closing side plate 22, and closing side plate 22 is fixed on 23 liang of pattern board supporting frame
Side.
The exterior wall mould 5 of the present embodiment is flexibly connected with wall shaped device, and 3D printer is printed using concrete material
During construction wall, exterior wall mould 5 is placed on to the correct position of wall shaped device first, the fixed outer wall mould of fixture 51 is used
Tool 5, starts 3D printer and just can print construction wall.The purpose that the present embodiment sets transmission mechanism 52 on fixture 51 is just
In Automated condtrol, it is not necessary to which artificial mobile exterior wall mould 5, switching on power makes transmission mechanism work, and just can arbitrarily control outer
The left-right and front-back of wall mould 5 is moved.The transmission mechanism 52 that the present embodiment is enumerated includes transmission power source, driving member and rotary shaft, but this reality
It is not limited in the traditional approach such as the axle kind of drive or V belt translation, chain drive with new transmission mechanism 52；Together
Sample, the connected mode of transmission mechanism 52 and fixture 51 can be any mode of the prior art, as long as can be by exterior wall mould 5
The correct position of printing construction wall is moved to, and exterior wall mould 5 is fixed on wall shaped device.
It may be noted that an exterior wall mould can be set on the wall shaped device of the present embodiment, also may be used according to actual needs
To set two, three even more many exterior wall moulds.
Embodiment 2：
Part unlike the embodiments above, is the structure of exterior wall mould 5.The exterior wall mould of the present embodiment can be any
Shape, in principle not by actual limitation, in order that the construction wall printed is attractive in appearance, print quality is high, exterior wall mould
Template can be two, and the form of two templates can be that one moving platen of a solid plate, two solid plates or two are fixed
Template.Under normal circumstances, the mould of 3D printing construction wall is one moving platen of a solid plate, below with exterior wall mould
Set exemplified by one moving platen of a solid plate, the exterior wall mould of the present embodiment is described in detail.For the ease of description, the present embodiment
By the die referred to as front cavity being arranged on solid plate, by the die referred to as rear cavity being arranged on moving platen.
Reference picture 1, the exterior wall mould 5 of the present embodiment includes setting on hard plate material body, template 2, board body working face
Have and working face is separated into the interval raised line of multiple rectangles, template 2 includes frame, closing side plate 22, and closing is consolidated with side plate 22
It is scheduled on the both sides of pattern board supporting frame 23.
Wherein, frame is made up of base 3, pattern board supporting frame 23, support, die 21, and pattern board supporting frame 23 is vertically fixed on
On base 3, riding one end is fixedly connected with pattern board supporting frame 23, and the other end is fixedly connected with base 3, and die 21 is located at mould
The front end face of plate bearing support 23, base 3 is fixed on the ground.Template 21 includes solid plate and moving platen, and solid plate includes front cavity,
Moving platen includes rear cavity, and rear cavity is located at pattern board supporting frame front end face, the rear cavity of moving platen and the front cavity of solid plate and
The closing of both sides constitutes the space for printing wall with side plate.Also include track 31, track 31 is set on the ground, the base of template 2
Slippage slot 1 be shelved on track 31, the bottom of base 3 be provided with slippage slot 22.Also include drive device 42, drive device 42 is by electricity
Machine reduction box, gear, rack composition, gear are arranged on the output shaft of motor reduction gearbox, the tooth of gear and wall shaped device
Bar is meshed.
The present embodiment so works：Selection meets front cavity, the rear cavity of design requirement texture, and it is fixed to be separately fixed at
On the pattern board supporting frame of template and moving platen, then rotated to perpendicular to front cavity, rear cavity by the printhead of 3D printer
Direction jet cement coagulation slurry, makes the decorative panel on two sides before and after building wall board two, after the completion of driven by control device it is dynamic
The drive device of template, makes moving platen be moved to solid plate direction, when the rear cavity of moving platen and the front cavity of solid plate and two
When the closing of side constitutes the space for printing wall with side plate, the steel reinforcement cage of wall is put into the space, then pass through 3D printer
Printhead body coagulating cement slurry is sprayed into the space, mobile moving platen can be taken off what is printed after the time for reaching design
Wall.
The utility model has the front and rear die of different texture by changing, and can print out with different decorative covers, difference
The wall of thickness and shape, reduces construction member, has simplified operational procedure, improved operating efficiency, time saving, material-saving, province's labor
Power has saved building cost.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, it is impossible to
Assert that specific implementation of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the ordinary skill of the utility model art
For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be regarded
To belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall, including wall shaped device, it is characterised in that the wall shaping dress
Put provided with exterior wall mould (5), the exterior wall mould (5) has the fixture (51) of fixed wall shaped device, the fixation
Transmission mechanism (52) is provided with part (51), the transmission mechanism (52) includes transmission power source, the driving member interlocked with transmission power source, with
Driving member interlock rotary shaft, the movable block and pulley being threadedly coupled with power transmission shaft, the pulley be connected with movable block and with institute
Fixture (51) contacts side surfaces are stated, the pulley advances or retreated in fixture (51) side, set on the wall shaped device
There is wallboard block, the wallboard block is fixedly connected with movable block bottom.
2. a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the exterior wall mould
(5) hard plate material body, template (2) are included, the hard plate material body working face is provided with working face being separated into multiple squares
The raised line of shape, the template (2) includes frame, closing side plate (22), and the closing is fixed on pattern board supporting with side plate (22)
Frame (23) both sides.
3. a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the frame is the bottom of by
Seat (3), pattern board supporting frame (23), support (24), die (21) composition, the pattern board supporting frame (23) are vertically fixed on base
(3) on, the support (24) tilts one end and is fixedly connected with pattern board supporting frame (23), and the other end is fixedly connected with base (3), institute
Die (21) is stated positioned at pattern board supporting frame (23) front end face, the base (3) fixes on the ground.
4. a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the template (2)
Including solid plate and moving platen, the solid plate includes front cavity, and the moving platen includes rear cavity, and the rear cavity is located at mould
The closing of plate bearing support (23) front end face, the rear cavity and front cavity and both sides constitutes the sky for printing wall with side plate (22)
Between.
5. a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including track
(31), the track (31) is set on the ground, and base (3) bottom is provided with slippage slot (1), and the slippage slot (1) is set
On track (31).
6. a kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including driving dress
Put (4), the drive device (4) is made up of motor reduction gearbox, gear, rack, the gear is arranged on the defeated of motor reduction gearbox
On shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack of wall shaped device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621319006.6U CN206416302U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621319006.6U CN206416302U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206416302U true CN206416302U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59578528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621319006.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206416302U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of mould for 3D printing construction wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206416302U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-03 CN CN201621319006.6U patent/CN206416302U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20171203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |