CN206263199U - A kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape - Google Patents
A kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape Download PDFInfo
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- CN206263199U CN206263199U CN201621299742.XU CN201621299742U CN206263199U CN 206263199 U CN206263199 U CN 206263199U CN 201621299742 U CN201621299742 U CN 201621299742U CN 206263199 U CN206263199 U CN 206263199U
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- core
- core box
- box
- loose piece
- height
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape, including upper core box and lower core box, and the mould underframe below lower core box, being provided with upper core box can accommodate the upper impression of maximum length mould nozzle, it is provided with the lower impressions being adapted with core bottom in lower core box, the height superposition sum of upper core box and lower core box and mould underframe is adapted with the final-assembly die height dimension of coremaking equipment;Being provided with lower core box, core can be detached the stripper apparatus of the lower impressions, and the stripper apparatus includes first auxiliary demoulding mechanism and the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism of the core ejection mechanism and fabricated structure that can successively realize the demoulding twice respectively on the core ejection mechanism being connected with lower core box.The utility model simple structure, by being provided with the first demoulding auxiliary body and the second demoulding auxiliary body, is capable of achieving fast demoulding, reduces the quantity of demoulding loose piece, reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to machine casting technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of sand of large complicated shape
Core lamps structure.
Background technology
Diesel-engine body is the skeleton of Diesel engine, is the basis of each mechanism's work of engine, subjects engine
Various loads.Therefore, there is an organism sufficiently high rigidity and intensity just can ensure that the long-term normal work of each mechanism of engine.
Wherein, engine body push rod room is the important component of body, and for the large-scale body in part, push rod room position is complex-shaped
And all directions change is irregular, therefore, in order to ensure smoothly casting out for push rod chamber shape, the manufacturing process and core of push rod room core
Quality is particularly important.Before casting during core manufacture craft, the push rod room core of large-sized diesel motor cylinder block leads to
It is low using manual core box coremaking efficiency frequently with manual core box coremaking, but because part cabinet size specification is larger, and work is strong
Degree is big, there is significant limitations during coremaking.
So that the push rod room core of argosy cylinder block makes as an example, due to its complex structure and direction polytropy can not be once
The demoulding, geomery are very big etc., generally logical using manual core box, assembled, the sectional making core that carries out wooden model in many loose piece forms,
Core is made after finishing, and is again dismantled loose piece one by one in order by the stripping means of " percussion ", so as to obtain single hop core, most
Multistage core is combined again eventually and obtains complete push rod room core.
The process of such large-scale body core is made often with a series of shortcomings, made core using manual core box
Quality is also slightly not enough, is mainly manifested in:
1st, labour intensity is big, due to being manual operation using the overall process of manual core box coremaking, consumes huge people
Power so that labour intensity is greatly increased, additionally, the making of core every time, needs to wait for core solidification, when this process needs more long
Between, also, core is sectional making, these all have a strong impact on the production efficiency of coremaking;
2nd, the core quality defect produced, using manual core box, loose piece is more, and each loose piece machining accuracy is not high, may
The problems such as causing loose piece fit clearance after the mutual cooperation between loose piece not in place, misalignment, long-term use to increase, have a strong impact on sand
The coremaking quality of core;
3rd, core goes out modulus problem, after having made core using manual core box, during core depanning, need to manually tap loose piece, has
Strike the risk of bad core.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is directed to the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure,
It is easy to operate, can effectively solve the mould structure that complicated shape facing sand core goes out modulus problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is such:A kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape, including upper core
Box and lower core box, and the mould underframe below lower core box, being provided with described upper core box can accommodate maximum length mould
The upper impression of nozzle, is provided with the lower impressions being adapted with core bottom, described upper core box and lower core box in described lower core box
And the height superposition sum of mould underframe is adapted with the final-assembly die height dimension of coremaking equipment;Set in described lower core box
Have a stripper apparatus that core can be detached the lower impressions, described stripper apparatus include the core ejection mechanism being connected with lower core box and
First auxiliary demoulding mechanism and second of the fabricated structure that can successively realize the demoulding twice respectively on the core ejection mechanism
Auxiliary demoulding mechanism.
Used as further improving, described upper core box and lower core box is respectively higher than the height of standard core box;Accordingly, institute
Height of the height of the mould underframe stated less than standard underframe.
Further, the increased height of the upper core box is 10mm, and the increased height of lower core box is 115mm, accordingly
, the height that described mould underframe is reduced is 225mm.
Further, described upper core box, lower core box and mould underframe are by the mould of intermetallic composite coating.
Further, described core ejection mechanism includes the lower plunger tip plate being connected with the lower core box and positioned at the lower plunger tip plate
On the lower plunger tip bar assembly that first auxiliary demoulding mechanism and the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism and core can be ejected lower core box.
Further, the first described auxiliary demoulding mechanism includes the first hollow appearance being fixedly linked with the lower core box
Receive block, be vertically actively plugged in this and first accommodate the first loose piece and the second loose piece on block and to filling, and positioned at described the
The 3rd loose piece above two loose pieces.
Further, the second described auxiliary demoulding mechanism includes the second hollow appearance being fixedly linked with the lower core box
Receive block, be vertically actively plugged in this second accommodate block on and to fill the 4th loose piece and the 5th loose piece, and respectively be located at institute
State the 6th loose piece and the 7th loose piece above the 4th loose piece and the 5th loose piece.
Beneficial effect
The utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below:
1st, the utility model simple structure, it is easy to operate, using the Semiautomatic demolding mode of the secondary demoulding, can quickly to knot
The structure complexity core mold demoulding, the core for not only solving complicated shape face goes out modulus problem, also increases substantially coremaking production effect
Rate, reduces labour intensity, while also improving the surface quality of core, has been correspondingly improved the quality of casting;
2nd, the utility model makes full use of the relative coordination of coremaking equipment and mold design theoretical size, and upper lower core box is entered
Row is thickeied to ensure that core box can completely accommodate core, at the same time, mould underframe is carried out to reduce height treatment, is ensureing a full set of
On the premise of the relative size of each part of mould is constant, the mould maximum height size required by coremaking equipment is met, it is comprehensive
Coordinate the combination of core box and equipment, improve the precision of core;
3rd, the utility model only needs local less several demoulding loose pieces, just can be according to parting principle, by hand directly from upper
Under, left and right directions complete the demoulding, reduce stripping direction, and greatly reduce the quantity of demoulding loose piece, effectively reduce and be produced into
This.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure enlarged diagram of core in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of upper core box in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged diagram of lower core box in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure enlarged diagram of mould underframe in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure enlarged diagram of the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structure enlarged diagram of the utility model first time demoulding;
Fig. 7 is the structure enlarged diagram of second demoulding of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is mould general assembly drawing of the present utility model.
Wherein:1- upper core box, 2- lower core box, 3- moulds underframe, 4- upper impressions, 5- cores, 6- lower impressions, 7- first are aided in
Plunger tip bar assembly under plunger tip plate, 10- under mould emptier, the auxiliary demoulding mechanisms of 8- second, 9-, the first gas channels of 11- core,
The second gas channels of 12- core, 7a- first accommodate block, the loose pieces of 7b- first, the loose pieces of 7c- second, the loose pieces of 7d- the 3rd, 8a- second
Accommodate block, the loose pieces of 8b- the 4th, the loose pieces of 8c- the 5th, the loose pieces of 8d- the 6th, the loose pieces of 8e- the 7th.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described further to the utility model.
Refering to Fig. 1-8, a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape of the present utility model, including upper core box 1 is with
Core box 2, and positioned at the mould underframe 3 of the lower section of lower core box 2, being provided with upper core box 1 can accommodate maximum length mould nozzle
Upper impression 4, is provided with the lower impressions 6 being adapted with the bottom of core 5 in lower core box 2, and its core 5 is located at by upper impression 4 and mo(u)ld bottom half
In the accommodating chamber that chamber 6 is constituted, upper core box 1 is supported with lower core box 2 by mould underframe 3, is installed in coremaking equipment, also, its
The height superposition sum of upper core box 1 and lower core box 2 and mould underframe 3 is mutually fitted with the final-assembly die height dimension of coremaking equipment
Match somebody with somebody, it is ensured that the mould of core 5 smoothly can be installed in place with equipment;It is provided with and core 5 can be detached lower impressions 6 in lower core box 2
Stripper apparatus, the stripper apparatus includes the core ejection mechanism being connected with lower core box 2 and distinguishing successively on the core ejection mechanism
First auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 and the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 of the fabricated structure of the demoulding twice are realized, its core ejection mechanism is by making
Core equipment is automatically controlled and for the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 and the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 and core 5 to eject lower core box 2 jointly,
Its 7 and second auxiliary demoulding mechanism of the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 is arranged on down using the combination of manual loose piece coremaking
In core box 2.Simple structure of the present utility model, it is easy to make, by set in upper core box 1, the lower core box 2 upper impression 4 and under
Die cavity 6, to fully ensure that mould can accommodate complicated core 5, also, the utility model using the Semiautomatic demolding of the secondary demoulding
Mode, can quickly to the mold releasability of complex structure core 5, and the core 5 for not only solving complicated shape face goes out modulus problem, also greatly
Amplitude improves coremaking production efficiency, reduces labour intensity, while also improving the surface quality of core 5, is correspondingly improved
The quality of casting.
Specifically, the height of upper core box 1 and lower core box 2 is respectively higher than the height of standard core box, and accordingly, mould underframe 3
Height less than standard underframe height, wherein upper core box 1 and lower core box 2 be respectively through increase height treatment make and
Into mould underframe 3 is that the treatment by reducing height is made, also, upper core box 1 is on the basis of standard core box height
Height 10mm is increased, it is ensured that the local excessively thin nozzle length design requirement of die joint above core 5, while meeting equipment to mould
The design requirement of tool nozzle maximum length limitation, lower core box 2 is to increased height 115mm on the basis of standard core box height,
To ensure that core box can fully accommodate the position most long below the core die joint of push rod room;Accordingly, mould underframe 3 is in standard underframe
On the basis of reduce height 225mm, to adapt to coremaking equipment mold highly, it is ensured that the mould of whole core 5 can be installed
In coremaking equipment, the utility model makes full use of the relative coordination of coremaking equipment and mold design theoretical size, to upper core box 1
Highly increased treatment is carried out with lower core box 2, to ensure that core box can completely accommodate core 5, meanwhile, mould underframe 3 is carried out
The treatment of height is reduced, on the premise of the relative size for ensureing each part of a full set of mould is constant, is met required by coremaking equipment
Mould maximum height size, the comprehensive combination for having coordinated core box and equipment improves the making precision of core 5.
In the above-described embodiments, upper core box 1, lower core box 2 and mould underframe 3 are by the mould of intermetallic composite coating, reality
Now using the coremaking of equipment fast accurate, the precision and production efficiency of core mold are improve.
In the present embodiment, its core ejection mechanism includes the lower plunger tip plate 9 being connected with lower core box 2 and positioned at the lower plunger tip plate 9
On can be by the lower plunger tip bar of the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 and the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 and core 5 ejection lower core box 2 jointly
Component 10, lower plunger tip bar assembly 10 is perpendicular to lower plunger tip plate 9, and its auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 of the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 and second is equal
Can be along the relative motion of lower plunger tip bar assembly 10;Wherein, the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 includes hollow with what lower core box 2 was fixedly linked
The first receiving block 7a, being vertically actively plugged in this, first to accommodate block 7a upper and to the first loose piece 7b and the second loose piece of dress
7c, and the 3rd loose piece 7d above the second loose piece 7c, the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 include being fixedly linked with lower core box 2
Hollow second receiving block 8a, being vertically actively plugged in this, second to accommodate block 8a upper and to the 4th loose piece 8b and the 5th of dress
Loose piece 8c, and the 6th loose piece 8d and the 7th loose piece 8e above the 4th loose piece 8b and the 5th loose piece 8c are located at respectively, wherein, the
The first gas channel core 11 that one auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 is provided with the bottom of core 5 is adapted, i.e. the first loose piece 7b, second live
Block 7c and the 3rd loose piece 7d sets the complete parcel of the first gas channel core 11, the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 with the bottom of core 5
The core of the second gas channel core 12 having is adapted, i.e. the 4th loose piece 8b, the 5th loose piece 8c, the 6th loose piece 8d and the 7th live
Block 8e completely wraps up the second gas channel core 12, it is ensured that the dimensional accuracy at each position of core 5.
A kind of core mold release method of large complicated shape, the method is that fabricated structure is set in lower core box 2
The first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 and the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8, two auxiliary demoulding mechanisms respectively include and lower core box 2 fix connect
The fixed block for connecing and the multiple movable blocks being actively plugged on corresponding each fixed block, using the Semiautomatic demolding side of the secondary demoulding
Formula, first lower core box 2 is ejected during the demoulding jointly by the fixed block on two auxiliary demoulding mechanisms and core 5, is then recycled by hand
The mode of loose piece coremaking detaches movable block manually, so as to obtain complete core.
Including step in detail below:
Step 1, the first time demoulding, using the core ejection mechanism of equipment by the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 and the second assisted demoulding
Mechanism 8 and core 5 eject lower core box 2 jointly, because the first receiving block 7a and the second auxiliary of the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 are de-
Second receiving block 8a of mold mechanism 8 is fixedly linked with lower core box 2, and now, first accommodates block 7a and second accommodates block 8a disengaging sand
Core 5;
Step 2, second demoulding, by the first loose piece 7b and the second loose piece 7c of the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 respectively from sand
The both sides of first gas channel core 11 of the bottom of core 5 detach core 5;
Step 3, by the 3rd loose piece 7d of the first auxiliary demoulding mechanism 7 from the bottom of core 5 along the first gas channel core
11 lower section detaches core 5;
Step 4, by the 4th loose piece 8b and the 5th loose piece 8c of the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 respectively from the of the bottom of core 5
The both sides of two gas channel core 12 detach core 5;
Step 5, by the 6th loose piece 8d and the 7th loose piece 8e of the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism 8 respectively from the bottom edge of core 5
The lower section of the second gas channel core 12 detaches core 5, so as to obtain complete core 5.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that come for those skilled in the art
Say, on the premise of the utility model structure is not departed from, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these are all without this reality of influence
With the effect and practical applicability of new implementation.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape, including upper core box (1) and lower core box (2), and positioned at lower core box
(2) the mould underframe (3) below, it is characterised in that being provided with described upper core box (1) can accommodate maximum length mould nozzle
Upper impression (4), the lower impressions (6) being adapted with core (5) bottom, described upper core box (1) are provided with described lower core box (2)
Height superposition sum with lower core box (2) and mould underframe (3) is adapted with the final-assembly die height dimension of coremaking equipment;Institute
The stripper apparatus that core (5) can be detached the lower impressions (6) is provided with the lower core box (2) stated, described stripper apparatus includes
The core ejection mechanism being connected with lower core box (2) and the combined type knot that can successively realize the demoulding twice respectively on the core ejection mechanism
First auxiliary demoulding mechanism (7) and the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism (8) of structure.
2. a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described upper core
The height of box (1) and lower core box (2) is respectively higher than the height of standard core box;Accordingly, described mould underframe (3) it is highly small
In the height of standard underframe.
3. a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the upper core box
(1) increased height is 10mm, and the increased height of the lower core box (2) is 115mm, and accordingly, described mould underframe (3) subtracts
Few height is 225mm.
4. the core mold structure of a kind of large complicated shape according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that
Described upper core box (1), lower core box (2) and mould underframe (3) are by the mould of intermetallic composite coating.
5. a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plunger tip
Mechanism includes the lower plunger tip plate (9) that is connected with the lower core box (2) and auxiliary by described first on the lower plunger tip plate (9)
Assisted ejection mechanism (7) and the lower plunger tip bar assembly (10) of the second auxiliary demoulding mechanism (8) and core (5) ejection lower core box (2).
6. a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first
Auxiliary demoulding mechanism (7) accommodates block (7a), vertical activity grafting including hollow first being fixedly linked with the lower core box (2)
In the first loose piece (7b) and the second loose piece (7c) in first receiving block (7a) and to filling, and positioned at second loose piece
The 3rd loose piece (7d) above (7c).
7. a kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second
Auxiliary demoulding mechanism (8) accommodates block (8a), vertical activity grafting including hollow second being fixedly linked with the lower core box (2)
In the 4th loose piece (8b) and the 5th loose piece (8c) in second receiving block (8a) and to filling, and the described 4th is located at respectively
The 6th loose piece (8d) and the 7th loose piece (8e) above loose piece (8b) and the 5th loose piece (8c).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621299742.XU CN206263199U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621299742.XU CN206263199U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape |
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CN206263199U true CN206263199U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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CN201621299742.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN206263199U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of core mold structure of large complicated shape |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106378416A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-08 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Large complex-shaped sand core mold structure and demoulding method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621299742.XU patent/CN206263199U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106378416A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-08 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Large complex-shaped sand core mold structure and demoulding method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170620 Effective date of abandoning: 20181120 |