CN206415972U - A kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cuts dry calibration cleaning plant - Google Patents
A kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cuts dry calibration cleaning plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN206415972U CN206415972U CN201720091746.7U CN201720091746U CN206415972U CN 206415972 U CN206415972 U CN 206415972U CN 201720091746 U CN201720091746 U CN 201720091746U CN 206415972 U CN206415972 U CN 206415972U
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Abstract
Originally it is new to relate to a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cutting dry calibration cleaning plant, including positioning base, air pump, inert gas gas bomb, airway tube, air vortex flow tube, air vortex flow tube and injector head, air pump, inert gas gas bomb and air vortex flow tube are installed on positioning base, and described air pump by airway tube respectively with inert gas gas bomb, extraneous air and the connection of air vortex flow tube, air vortex flow tube is connected by airway tube with injector head, injector head at least two, and in 30 ° -180 ° angles between each injector head axis, including positioning table, location-plate, nozzle, connecting rod.This new one side can be according to using needs, meet the chip cleaning work when carrying out spline cutting to workpiece, the work pieces process scope of operation is cooled and high temperature modulation treatment simultaneously, on the other hand effective anti-oxidation processing can be carried out to the workpiece chips scope of operation, it is to avoid temperature raises and occurs oxidative phenomena with air when workpiece is because of chip.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of machining auxiliary equipment, is exactly a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline
Cut dry calibration cleaning plant.
Background technology
In such as production and processing of the isometric rod workpieces of automobile camshaft, semiaxis is carried out, it is often necessary to such workpiece
Spline machining is carried out, currently when carrying out such processing operation, because spline structure is often relatively complicated, processing capacity
It is small and high to requirement on machining accuracy, therefore it is required that in spline processing operation is carried out, it is necessary to the chip that processing is produced is entered in time
Row cleaning, and prevent workpiece because processing be produce heat it is too high occur process tool and workpiece surface damage phenomenon, for
This problem, traditional practice is when carrying out spline processing, to the machined surface spraying cooling liquid of workpiece, although this mode can
Workpiece is prevented effectively to overheat because of processing, but it is relatively low to the cleaning efficiency of chip, while coolant, is easily produced in use
Raw serious splash phenomena, so that serious pollution can be caused to workpiece and process equipment, in order to overcome this problem, currently by
Step introduces high pressure draught as the equipment of cleaning medium, so as to effectively overcome the chip cleaning of traditional coolant presence not
It is clean and the drawbacks of easily cause severe contamination, but using finding, presently used air flow cleaning equipment operationally, a side
Often function phase, to single, is only capable of playing to cleaning and the operation to workpiece cooling of splashing, but in workpiece surface and air in face
The problem of oxidation reaction occurs for oxygen lacks effective adaptibility to response, on the other hand while prune job is carried out to workpiece,
It is relatively poor to the temperature reduction performance of workpiece, the processing characteristics of the work pieces process scope of operation can not be adjusted, therefore certain
The processing operating efficiency and quality of spline can be had undesirable effect in degree, in addition, either traditional coolant is clear
Equipment, or current gases at high pressure cleaning equipment are managed, lacks effective capacity gauge to the chip after cleaning, therefore one easily
Generation chip causes workpiece to scratch, stab staff and cause damage phenomenon to peripheral equipment, for this problem, compels to be essential
A kind of new outer surface of workpiece machining cleaning plant is developed, the need for meeting actual use.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cutting
Dry calibration cleaning plant, the new new structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, and medium sources extensively, on the one hand can be according to making
With needs, the chip cleaning work when carrying out spline cutting to workpiece is met, while cooling to the work pieces process scope of operation
And high temperature modulation treatment, the quality and efficiency of spline machining are favorably improved, on the other hand can be to the workpiece chips scope of operation
Carry out effective anti-oxidation processing, it is to avoid temperature raises and occurs oxidative phenomena with air when workpiece is because of chip, so that further
Reach the purpose for improving workpiece spline cutting quality
To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cuts dry calibration cleaning plant, including positioning base, air pump, lazy
Property gas gas bomb, airway tube, air vortex flow tube and injector head, air pump, inert gas gas bomb and air vortex flow tube are pacified
On positioning base, and described air pump by airway tube respectively with inert gas gas bomb, extraneous air and air
Vortex tube is connected, and air vortex flow tube is connected by airway tube with injector head, is between injector head at least two, and each injector head axis
30 ° -180 ° angles, injector head includes surface after positioning table, location-plate, nozzle, connecting rod and scrap collecting plate, location-plate and passed through
Connecting rod is arranged on positioning table, and connecting rod two ends are hinged with positioning table and location-plate respectively, and described positioning table is cut with spline
Equipment is connected, described location-plate at least two, and is hinged and is divided with connecting rod axisymmetrical by ratchet mechanism between each location-plate
Cloth, nozzle is arranged on the preceding surface of location-plate, and 0 ° -90 ° angles, scrap collecting are presented with the preceding surface of location-plate in each nozzle-axis
Plate is arranged on immediately below location-plate by connecting rod, and by ratchet mechanism and rod hinge connection, scrap collecting plate surface and nozzle shaft
Line intersects, and in 0 ° -90 ° angles, scrap collecting plate includes bearing groove and positioning magnet, and positioning magnet is some, and around carrying
Fluted shaft line is embedded in bearing groove axis and is distributed on carrying trench bottom, and bearing groove is groove-like structure of the cross section in " Qian " font.
Further, the high temperature gas outlet and low temperature gas outlet of described air vortex flow tube each with least one injector head
Connection, and it is mutually in parallel between each injector head.
Further, described air pump, inert gas gas bomb and air vortex flow tube are arranged on positioning by chute
Base upper surface, described positioning base lower surface sets locating piece, the locating piece at least four, and surround positioning base axis
Uniformly, described locating piece side surface sets setting position magnet in connecting screw hole, locating piece.
Further, described positioning magnet is any one in electromagnet and permanent magnet.
Further, described nozzle is slidably connected by the preceding surface of slide rail and location-plate.
This new structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, and medium sources extensively, on the one hand can be met according to needs are used
To workpiece carry out spline cutting when chip cleaning work, while the work pieces process scope of operation is cooled and high temperature modulation at
Reason, is favorably improved the quality and efficiency of spline machining, on the other hand the workpiece chips scope of operation can be carried out effective anti-
Oxidation processes, it is to avoid temperature raises and occurs oxidative phenomena with air when workpiece is because of chip, so as to further reach raising workpiece
The purpose of spline cutting quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the utility model in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description;
Fig. 1 is this new structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect of the utility model realization, below
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
A kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cutting dry calibration cleaning plant as described in Figure 1, including positioning bottom
Seat 1, air pump 2, inert gas gas bomb 3, airway tube 4, air vortex flow tube 5 and injector head 6, air pump 2, inert gas storage
Gas cylinder 3 and air vortex flow tube 5 are installed on positioning base 1, and air pump 2 is stored up with inert gas respectively by airway tube 4
Gas cylinder 3, extraneous air and air vortex flow tube 5 are connected, and air vortex flow tube 5 is connected by airway tube 4 with injector head 6, injector head 6 to
Few two, and in 30 ° -180 ° angles between the axis of each injector head 6, injector head 6 include positioning table 61, location-plate 62, nozzle 63,
Surface is arranged on positioning table 61 by connecting rod 64 after connecting rod 64 and scrap collecting plate 65, location-plate 62, and the two ends of connecting rod 64 point
It is not hinged with positioning table 61 and location-plate 62, positioning table 61 is connected with spline cutting apparatus, location-plate 62 at least two, and it is each fixed
It is hinged and is distributed with the axisymmetrical of connecting rod 64 by ratchet mechanism between the plate 62 of position, nozzle 63 is arranged on the preceding surface of location-plate 62, and
0 ° -90 ° angles are presented with the preceding surface of location-plate 62 in each axis of nozzle 63, and scrap collecting plate 65 is arranged on positioning by connecting rod 64
Immediately below plate 62, and it is hinged by ratchet mechanism with connecting rod 64, the surface of scrap collecting plate 65 is intersected with the axis of nozzle 63, and is in
0 ° -90 ° angles, scrap collecting plate 65 includes bearing groove 601 and positioning magnet 602, and positioning magnet 602 is some, and around carrying
The axis of groove 601 is embedded in the axis of bearing groove 601 and is distributed on the bottom of bearing groove 601, and bearing groove 601 is groove of the cross section in " Qian " font
Shape structure.
In the present embodiment, the high temperature gas outlet and low temperature gas outlet of described air vortex flow tube 5 are each sprayed with least one
First 6 connection is penetrated, and it is mutually in parallel between each injector head 6.
In the present embodiment, described air pump 2, inert gas gas bomb 3 and air vortex flow tube 5 is installed by chute 7
In the upper surface of positioning base 1, the described lower surface of positioning base 1 sets locating piece 8, the locating piece 8 at least four, and surround calmly
The position axis of base 1 is uniform, and the described side surface of locating piece 8 sets setting position magnet 602 in connecting screw hole 9, locating piece 8.
In the present embodiment, described positioning magnet 602 is any one in electromagnet and permanent magnet.
In the present embodiment, described nozzle 63 is slidably connected by slide rail 10 with the preceding surface of location-plate 32.
In the present embodiment, described connecting rod 64 is any one in Telescopic rod structure or flexible metal rods structure.
Air pump, inert gas gas bomb, air vortex flow tube in the specific implementation, are arranged on positioning by the present embodiment first
On base, and together navigated at the operating position specified with positioning base, injector head is then arranged on spline cutting apparatus
On, and installation site when being cut according to workpiece is adjusted to the positioning plate structure of injector head and the position of nozzle, makes each spray
Penetrate headring and be distributed in the processing side position of the scope of operation one around axis of workpiece, then by airway tube respectively by air pump, inert gas
Gas bomb, air vortex flow tube and jet connection can complete this new rigging up and debugging, next be carried out to workpiece
When spline is cut, start air pump first and according to using needs, by air pump directly select air in external environment condition and
Any one in inert gas in inert gas gas bomb or two kinds of mixing conduct cleaning media, then lead to cleaning medium
It is sent to after crossing air pump supercharging in air vortex flow tube so that cleaning medium is divided into low temperature part and high-temperature part, and will be low
The cleaning medium of isothermal segment and the cleaning medium of high-temperature part are directly injected to the spline of workpiece by different jets respectively
Process in the scope of operation, the chip processed by the cleaning medium of high pressure to spline in operation is cleared up, it is ensured that spline is clear
Manage operation clean quiet, simultaneously, cooling protection effect is played in the cleaning of the isothermal segment in cleaning medium to spline cutting operation, high
The cleaning medium of isothermal segment is adjusted to the workpiece surface processing characteristics that spline chip is, while clearing up the indifferent gas in medium
Body composition can effectively prevent workpiece operation face from occurring oxidative attack with the oxygen in air, so as to reach raising spline chip quality
With the purpose of efficiency, while cleaning metal fragment then by scrap collecting plate carry out centralized collection processing.
This new structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, and medium sources extensively, on the one hand can be met according to needs are used
To workpiece carry out spline cutting when chip cleaning work, while the work pieces process scope of operation is cooled and high temperature modulation at
Reason, is favorably improved the quality and efficiency of spline machining, on the other hand the workpiece chips scope of operation can be carried out effective anti-
Oxidation processes, it is to avoid temperature raises and occurs oxidative phenomena with air when workpiece is because of chip, so as to further reach raising workpiece
The purpose of spline cutting quality.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and
Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model described in specification, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from,
The utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed the utility model scope
It is interior.Scope is claimed by appended claims and its equivalent thereof in the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cuts dry calibration cleaning plant, it is characterised in that:The long shaft rod class
Outer surface of workpiece spline cutting dry calibration cleaning plant include positioning base, air pump, inert gas gas bomb, airway tube,
Air vortex flow tube and injector head, described air pump, inert gas gas bomb and air vortex flow tube are installed on positioning base,
And described air pump is connected with inert gas gas bomb, extraneous air and air vortex flow tube respectively by airway tube, described
Air vortex flow tube connected by airway tube with injector head, be between described injector head at least two, and each injector head axis
30 ° -180 ° angles, injector head includes table after positioning table, location-plate, nozzle, connecting rod and scrap collecting plate, described location-plate
Face is arranged on positioning table by connecting rod, and described connecting rod two ends are hinged with positioning table and location-plate respectively, described positioning
Platform is connected with spline cutting apparatus, described location-plate at least two, and is hinged between each location-plate by ratchet mechanism and to connect
Rod axis are symmetrical, and described nozzle is arranged on the preceding surface of location-plate, and each nozzle-axis is presented with the preceding surface of location-plate
0 ° -90 ° angles, described scrap collecting plate is arranged on immediately below location-plate by connecting rod, and is cut with scissors by ratchet mechanism and connecting rod
Connect, the scrap collecting plate surface intersects with nozzle-axis, and in 0 ° -90 ° angles, described scrap collecting plate includes carrying
Groove and positioning magnet, described positioning magnet are some, and circular bearing groove axis is embedded in bearing groove axis and is distributed on bearing groove bottom
Portion, described bearing groove is groove-like structure of the cross section in " Qian " font.
2. a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cutting dry calibration cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be:The high temperature gas outlet and low temperature gas outlet of described air vortex flow tube are each connected with least one injector head, and respectively
It is mutually in parallel between injector head.
3. a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cutting dry calibration cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be:Described air pump, inert gas gas bomb and air vortex flow tube is arranged on positioning base upper surface by chute,
Described positioning base lower surface sets locating piece, the locating piece at least four, and surround positioning base axis uniformly, described
Locating piece side surface sets setting position magnet in connecting screw hole, locating piece.
4. a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cutting dry calibration cleaning plant according to claim 1 or 3, its
It is characterised by:Described positioning magnet is any one in electromagnet and permanent magnet.
5. a kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cutting dry calibration cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be:Described nozzle is slidably connected by the preceding surface of slide rail and location-plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720091746.7U CN206415972U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cuts dry calibration cleaning plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720091746.7U CN206415972U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cuts dry calibration cleaning plant |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206415972U true CN206415972U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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CN201720091746.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206415972U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of long shaft rod class outer surface of workpiece spline cuts dry calibration cleaning plant |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109531248A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-29 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of machining center chip flusher |
CN112060825A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-11 | 黄婷婷 | Craft gift processing chip removing device using new material as base material |
CN116079127A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-05-09 | 江苏保捷精锻有限公司 | Machine tool for metal processing |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201720091746.7U patent/CN206415972U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109531248A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-29 | 大连交通大学 | A kind of machining center chip flusher |
CN112060825A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-11 | 黄婷婷 | Craft gift processing chip removing device using new material as base material |
CN116079127A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-05-09 | 江苏保捷精锻有限公司 | Machine tool for metal processing |
CN116079127B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-10-31 | 江苏保捷精锻有限公司 | Machine tool for metal processing |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20190124 |