CN206415675U - A kind of carving and milling machine - Google Patents
A kind of carving and milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206415675U CN206415675U CN201621464073.7U CN201621464073U CN206415675U CN 206415675 U CN206415675 U CN 206415675U CN 201621464073 U CN201621464073 U CN 201621464073U CN 206415675 U CN206415675 U CN 206415675U
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- frame
- mounting seat
- carving
- milling machine
- sliding track
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of carving and milling machine, including a frame and the mounting seat being arranged in frame, machining spindle is provided with described mounting seat, there is the weight-bearing surface of an at least level in described frame, described mounting seat is connected with described weight-bearing surface by an at least sliding track mechanism and is arranged on what mounting seat can be moved left and right in frame, and the first driving means moved left and right for drive installation seat are provided with frame.Due to horizontal weight-bearing surface is provided with the utility model in frame, and sliding track mechanism has been arranged on weight-bearing surface, so that sliding track mechanism positive can be installed, and also will not be in hanging like, sliding track mechanism can uniformly bear the gravity of mounting seat, sliding track mechanism deformation can be prevented effectively from and slow down the abrasion in use, on the other hand it also can effectively prevent between sliding track mechanism and frame and mounting seat that attachment structure stress is excessive and is deformed damaging, structure is novel reliable, can effectively extend the service life of this carving and milling machine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to machining equipment field, more particularly to a kind of carving and milling machine.
Background technology
Carving and milling machine is a kind of common equipment in machining, generally includes a frame, slides laterally and be arranged in frame
One mounting seat and the main shaft being arranged in mounting seat, mounting seat is generally slidably arranged in frame by sliding track mechanism, existing
Sliding track mechanism is typically mounted on the longitudinal side wall of frame and is in setting that is lateral and hanging in carving and milling machine, but most of slide rail
What the situation that mechanism is used both for forward direction was designed, its guide part is generally arranged at sidepiece, therefore laterally disposed cunning
Rail mechanism can be born the gravity of mounting seat by the guide part of its upper end, and the weight and volume of mounting seat is generally all larger, can add
The abrasion of fast sliding track mechanism guide part, also easily makes sliding track mechanism occur deforming and makes sliding track mechanism and the attachment structure of frame
Appearance loosens and damaged, easily the machining accuracy and service life of influence carving and milling machine, in addition, under this mounting means, installing
Seat is typically the side for being integrally located at corresponding mounting surface in frame, and because mounting seat volume is larger, its center can deviate slide rail
The distance of mechanism head, resulting deflecting force can aggravate the deformation and abrasion to sliding track mechanism.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of structure it is novel it is reliable, be not likely to produce change
Shape and the carving and milling machine damaged.
The utility model is to solve the technical scheme that uses of its technical problem:
It is provided with and adds in a kind of carving and milling machine, including a frame and the mounting seat being arranged in frame, described mounting seat
There is the weight-bearing surface of an at least level, described mounting seat passes through an at least sliding track mechanism and institute in work main shaft, described frame
The weight-bearing surface stated is connected and is arranged on what mounting seat can be moved left and right in frame, is provided with frame left for drive installation seat
The first driving means moved right.
It is preferred that, at least sliding block that described sliding track mechanism includes a guide rail and is slidably arranged on guide rail is described
Guide rail and sliding block one are arranged in frame, another to be arranged in mounting seat, and having on guide rail is used for the cunning to slide rail along guide rail
The dynamic guide part being oriented to, described guide part is located on the side wall of guide rail.
It is preferred that, described guide part is the guide groove being opened on guiding cheekn.
It is preferred that, the quantity of the weight-bearing surface is that the one in two, two weight-bearing surface is located at another back upper place, is respectively held
A sliding track mechanism is respectively arranged with weight face, two sliding track mechanisms are connected with the front and rear of mounting seat respectively.
It is preferred that, described first driving means include one first motor and one first lead screw transmission mechanism, described
The first lead screw transmission mechanism be located at two weight-bearing surfaces between.
It is preferred that, in described mounting seat slide be provided with a lifting seat, the lifting seat by be arranged in mounting seat one
Second drive device is driven and can be mounted opposite seat and move up and down, and described machining spindle is arranged on the lifting seat.
It is preferred that, described machining spindle is rotatably provided on lifting seat, and its rotary shaft is parallel to fore-and-aft direction, lifting
The 3rd drive device for driving machining spindle to rotate about axle rotation is provided with seat.
It is preferred that, a servo tool magazine is additionally provided with described frame, the servo tool magazine includes one be arranged in frame
Rotating disk and some spring chucks being arranged on rotating disk, cutter can be detachably arranged on spring chuck, described rotating disk
Tilt and can be rotated around central shaft horizontal by an angle, the cutter on the spring chuck of rotating disk bottom is described in longitudinal direction
The cutter that can be laterally moved to the mounting seat on the spring chuck with rotating disk bottom of machining spindle it is longitudinally-aligned, and can be with
The lifting seat is longitudinally moved to be connected with longitudinal cutter.
It is preferred that, the operation post below machining spindle is provided with described frame, the operation post, which is slided, to be set
It can be moved forward and backward in frame and by the four-drive device driving being arranged in frame with respect to frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Due to horizontal weight-bearing surface is provided with the utility model in frame, and
And sliding track mechanism has been arranged on weight-bearing surface, so that sliding track mechanism positive can be installed, and also will not be in hanging like,
Sliding track mechanism can uniformly bear the gravity of mounting seat, can be prevented effectively from sliding track mechanism deformation and slow down the abrasion in use,
On the other hand it also can effectively prevent between sliding track mechanism and frame and mounting seat that attachment structure stress is excessive and is deformed damaging
Bad, structure is novel reliable, can effectively extend the service life of this carving and milling machine.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of carving and milling machine, including a frame 10 and the mounting seat 20 being arranged in frame 10, install
The weight-bearing surface 11 in machining spindle 30, frame 10 with an at least level is provided with seat 20, mounting seat 20 is slided by least one
Rail mechanism is connected with weight-bearing surface 11 and is arranged on what mounting seat 20 can be moved left and right in frame 10, and being provided with frame 10 is used for
The first driving means that drive installation seat 20 is moved left and right.Due to horizontal hold is provided with the utility model in frame 10
Weight face 11, and sliding track mechanism has been arranged on weight-bearing surface 11, so that sliding track mechanism positive can be installed, and also not
It can be in hanging like, sliding track mechanism can uniformly bear the gravity of mounting seat 20, sliding track mechanism deformation can be prevented effectively from and slowed down
Abrasion in use, on the other hand also can effectively prevent attachment structure stress between sliding track mechanism and frame 10 and mounting seat 20
Excessive and be deformed damaging, structure is novel reliable, can effectively extend the service life of this carving and milling machine.
In the utility model, sliding track mechanism includes a guide rail 41 and at least sliding block 42 being slidably arranged on guide rail 41,
Guide rail 41 and the one of sliding block 42 are arranged in frame 10, another to be arranged in mounting seat 20, and having on guide rail 41 is used for slide rail
The guide part being oriented to along the slip of guide rail 41, guide part is located on the side wall of guide rail 41, and the sliding track mechanism is simple in construction, and
And stable movement, waving when mounting seat 20 is moved can be reduced and machining accuracy cheaply, is improved, and because guide part is set
In the sidepiece of guide rail 41, therefore, it is possible to reduce the pressure between slide rail and 41, guide rail, so as to slow down the abrasion of sliding track mechanism, prolong
Long life.In the present embodiment, guide rail 41 is arranged on weight-bearing surface 11, slide rail has been arranged in mounting seat 20 and it is counted
Measure for several, ensure that steady and sliding track mechanism stress the uniformity of mounting seat 20.Guide part in the present embodiment is
The guide groove 43 on the side wall of guide rail 41 is opened in, such guide groove 43 can be with the lug boss good fit on sliding block 42, can
Smoothness when mounting seat 20 is moved is effectively improved, certainly, in practical application, guide part other can also be commonly used using guide rod etc.
Structure, it is not limited to this.
In the utility model, the quantity of weight-bearing surface 11 be one in two, two weight-bearing surface 11 be located at it is another it is rear on
A sliding track mechanism is respectively arranged with side, each weight-bearing surface 11, the front and rear of two sliding track mechanisms respectively with mounting seat 20
It is connected, so that the center of gravity of mounting seat 20 can reduce mounting seat 20 close to the center between two sliding track mechanisms
To the deflecting force of sliding track mechanism so that two sliding track mechanism stress are more uniformly distributed, sliding track mechanism and slide rail machine can be effectively prevented
There is deformed damaged in attachment structure between structure and mounting seat 20 and frame 10, further extends the use longevity of this carving and milling machine
Life, on the other hand, the structure also contribute to reduce the influence to this carving and milling machine machining accuracy such as mismachining tolerance and rigging error, energy
It is enough further to improve the smoothness that mounting seat 20 is moved.
First driving means in the present embodiment include one first motor 71 and one first lead screw transmission mechanism 72, the
One lead screw transmission mechanism 72 is located between two weight-bearing surfaces 11, and lead screw transmission mechanism stable transmission, precision height, which can be effectively improved, to be added
The first lead screw transmission mechanism 72 is located between two weight-bearing surfaces 11 in work precision, the present embodiment, so as to close to mounting seat 20
Center of gravity, help to ensure that the uniform stressed of mounting seat 20, prevent mounting seat 20 from deflecting when mobile, further improve plus
Work precision.Certainly, in practical application, first driving means can also use other common structures such as turbine and worm, synchronous belt mechanism,
It is not limited thereto.
Slided in the utility model, in mounting seat 20 and be provided with a lifting seat 50, the lifting seat 50 is by being arranged on mounting seat
One second drive device on 20 drives and can be mounted opposite seat 20 and move up and down, and machining spindle 30 is arranged on the lifting seat 50
On, it is easy to adjust the lengthwise position of machining spindle 30, convenient use, machining spindle 30 is rotatably provided on lifting seat 50, its
Rotary shaft is provided with the 3rd drive for driving machining spindle 30 to rotate about axle rotation parallel to fore-and-aft direction on lifting seat 50
Dynamic device(Not shown in figure), such machining spindle 30 just can be rotated and carry out inclined processing, enrich this carving and milling machine
Function, be easy to use.In the present embodiment, the second drive device employs the screw mandrel machine driven by one second motor 73
Structure, it is possible to increase smoothness and accuracy that lifting seat 50 is moved, the 3rd drive device can use the common structures such as servomotor,
These are all the common structures in this area, are not described further separately herein.
A servo tool magazine 60 is additionally provided with frame 10, the servo tool magazine 60 includes the rotating disk 61 being arranged in frame 10
With some spring chucks 62 being arranged on rotating disk 61, cutter 80 can be detachably arranged on spring chuck 62, rotating disk 61
Tilt and can be rotated around central shaft horizontal by an angle, the cutter 80 on the spring chuck 62 of the bottom of rotating disk 61 is in vertical
To the longitudinal direction of cutter 80 that machining spindle 30 can be laterally moved to mounting seat 20 on the spring chuck 62 with the bottom of rotating disk 61 is right
Together, and it can longitudinally move to and be connected with longitudinal cutter 80 with lifting seat 50, because rotating disk 61 is oblique, therefore, it is possible to keep away
Machining spindle 30 is opened, the movement of machining spindle 30 will not be impacted, spring chuck 62 can unclamp and clamp-on tool automatically
80, conveniently pick and place, rotating disk 61, which turns to different angles, can make the different cutters 80 on different spring chucks 62 be moved to tool changing
Position, therefore, it is possible to carry out tool changing operation easily and fast, convenient use, being additionally provided with frame 10 in the present embodiment is used for
The motor that driving rotating disk 61 is rotated so that rotating disk 61 can rotate so as to tool changing operation automatically.Spring chuck in the present embodiment
62 two jig arm including being hubbed on rotating disk 61, the two jig arm are connected with rotating disk 61 by an elastic component and can clamp knife
Groove on tool 80, certainly, in practical application, spring chuck 62 can also use other conventional structures, it is not limited to this.
The operation post 12 positioned at the lower section of machining spindle 30 is provided with frame 10, the operation post 12 is slidably arranged in frame
It can be moved forward and backward on 10 and by the four-drive device driving being arranged in frame 10 with respect to frame 10, workpiece can be placed
To process on operation post 12, it is easy to four-drive device in loading and unloading and locating and machining, convenient use, the present embodiment to adopt
With the second lead screw transmission mechanism 75 driven by one the 3rd motor 74, the steady of the movement of operation post 12 is favorably improved
Degree.
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are the foregoing is only, as long as realizing the utility model with essentially identical means
The technical scheme of purpose is belonged within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of carving and milling machine, including a frame(10)Be arranged on frame(10)On a mounting seat(20), described mounting seat
(20)On be provided with machining spindle(30), it is characterised in that:Described frame(10)The upper weight-bearing surface with an at least level
(11), described mounting seat(20)Pass through an at least sliding track mechanism and described weight-bearing surface(11)Be connected and by mounting seat(20)Can
What is moved left and right is arranged on frame(10)On, frame(10)On be provided with for drive installation seat(20)One first moved left and right
Drive device.
2. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described sliding track mechanism includes a guide rail(41)With
It is slidably arranged in guide rail(41)On an at least sliding block(42), described guide rail(41)And sliding block(42)One is arranged on frame
(10)On, it is another to be arranged on mounting seat(20)On, guide rail(41)It is upper have be used for slide rail along guide rail(41)Slip led
To guide part, described guide part is located at guide rail(41)Side wall on.
3. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described guide part is to be opened in guide rail(41)Side
Guide groove on wall(43).
4. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The weight-bearing surface(11)Quantity be two, should
Two weight-bearing surfaces(11)In one be located at another back upper place, each weight-bearing surface(11)On be respectively arranged with a sliding track mechanism, this two
Individual sliding track mechanism respectively with mounting seat(20)Front and rear be connected.
5. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described first driving means include one first and driven
Dynamic motor(71)With one first lead screw transmission mechanism(72), described the first lead screw transmission mechanism(72)Positioned at two weight-bearing surfaces(11)
Between.
6. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described mounting seat(20)Upper slip is provided with one
Lifting seat(50), the lifting seat(50)By being arranged on mounting seat(20)On one second drive device driving and seat can be mounted opposite
(20)Move up and down, described machining spindle(30)It is arranged on the lifting seat(50)On.
7. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described machining spindle(30)It is rotatably provided in
Lifting seat(50)On, its rotary shaft is parallel to fore-and-aft direction, lifting seat(50)On be provided with for driving machining spindle(30)Around
The 3rd drive device that its rotary shaft is rotated.
8. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described frame(10)On be additionally provided with a servo
Tool magazine(60), the servo tool magazine(60)Including being arranged on frame(10)On a rotating disk(61)Be arranged on rotating disk(61)If on
Dry elasticity fixture(62), cutter(80)Spring chuck can be detachably arranged in(62)On, described rotating disk(61)With level
Face tilts and can rotated around central shaft, rotating disk in an angle(61)The spring chuck of bottom(62)On cutter(80)In vertical
To described machining spindle(30)Can be with the mounting seat(20)Laterally move to and rotating disk(61)The spring chuck of bottom(62)
On cutter(80)It is longitudinally-aligned, and can be with the lifting seat(50)Longitudinally move to the cutter longitudinal with this(80)Connection.
9. a kind of carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described frame(10)On be provided with positioned at processing
Main shaft(30)One operation post of lower section(12), the operation post(12)It is slidably arranged in frame(10)Above and by being arranged on frame(10)
On a four-drive device driving and can be with respect to frame(10)It is movable.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621464073.7U CN206415675U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of carving and milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621464073.7U CN206415675U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of carving and milling machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206415675U true CN206415675U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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ID=59573216
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621464073.7U Active CN206415675U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of carving and milling machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107052409A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中山市赛佳数控机械有限公司 | A kind of carving and milling machine |
CN112846250A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江震环数控机床股份有限公司 | Power head mounting tool rest and vertical moving mechanism applied to same |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201621464073.7U patent/CN206415675U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107052409A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-08-18 | 中山市赛佳数控机械有限公司 | A kind of carving and milling machine |
CN112846250A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江震环数控机床股份有限公司 | Power head mounting tool rest and vertical moving mechanism applied to same |
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