CN206412077U - Seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute, it includes blow gun, cucurbit, connection sleeve pipe, supervisor, bass looped pipeline, high pitch looped pipeline, plum-blossom-shape button, base, in sound hole, fiveth sound hole etc. is responsible in including first in sound hole, second in sound hole, the 3rd in sound hole, the 4th, blow gun is located at the top of cucurbit, connection sleeve pipe is located at the bottom of cucurbit, supervisor is located between bass looped pipeline and high pitch looped pipeline, connected between cucurbit and supervisor by connection sleeve pipe, the lower section of first bass hole position sound hole in the 5th, the first high pitch hole position is in the top in the second bass hole.The utility model by way of the distance between changing each sound hole and change refer to sequence, has cracked the limitation of traditional seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute range using the vibration frequency of aerodynamics air and the relation of gas column length.

Description

Seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of musical instrument technical field, more particularly to a kind of seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute.

Background technology

Cucurbit flute is the traditional instrument of Yunnan Province of China ethnic group, belongs to reed pipe, and its tone color is graceful, elegant, unique outlook, tool There is a strong national characteristic, it is deep to be liked by domestic and international music personage and fan, with extensive mass foundation and larger Market potential；Traditional cucurbit flute is provided with seven sound holes, and positive six sound holes of supervisor, one, back side sound hole, range is narrow, from most Bass to the range between descant be only eleventh, can only the traditional melody of playing cucurbit flute and the narrower song of a few registers, Due to being limited by range, it is only capable of playing as solo instrument in most cases, is difficult to accompanying song.

The content of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute, its in original seven apertures in the human head not In the case of change, using the relation of vibration frequency and the gas column length of aerodynamics air, by change between each sound hole away from It is set to from the mode for referring to sequence with change, and by the internal diameter that cucurbit flute is responsible for by reed one end internal diameter more than bottom internal diameter 2.5mm Left and right.By the diatonic scale of traditional cucurbit flute（Bass 3, bass 5, bass 6, bass 7, middle pitch 1, middle pitch 2, middle pitch 3, middle pitch 5, Middle pitch 6）It is modified to the diatonic scale of wide range（Bass 3, bass 5, bass 6, middle pitch 1, middle pitch 2, middle pitch 3, middle pitch 5, middle pitch 6th, high pitch 1）, allow the range of traditional cucurbit flute to improve a minor third（Improved by middle pitch 6 to high pitch 1）, do not increasing sound hole On the basis of, cucurbit flute is played range and greatly improve, cracked the limitation of traditional seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute range, made the song played wind instruments It is more rich and varied.

The utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals：A kind of wide range cucurbit of seven apertures in the human head Silk, it is characterised in that it includes blow gun, cucurbit, connection sleeve pipe, supervisor, bass looped pipeline, high pitch looped pipeline, plum-blossom-shape button, base, it is main Sound hole, the first bass hole, first in sound hole, the 5th in sound hole, the 4th in sound hole, the 3rd in sound hole, second during pipe includes first High sound hole, the second bass hole, blow gun are located at the top of cucurbit, and connection sleeve pipe is located at the bottom of cucurbit, and supervisor is located at bass looped pipeline Between high pitch looped pipeline, connected between cucurbit and supervisor by connection sleeve pipe, plum-blossom-shape button is located at the top of base, plum-blossom-shape button is fixed On high pitch looped pipeline, base be located at supervisor lower section, the lower section of first middle pitch hole position sound hole in second, the second middle pitch hole position in The lower section of sound hole in 3rd, the lower section of the 3rd middle pitch hole position sound hole in the 4th, the 4th middle pitch hole position sound hole and in the 3rd In five between sound hole, the first high pitch hole position is in the top in the second bass hole.

Preferably, the front of the first middle pitch hole position supervisor Yu.

Preferably, the second bass hole and the back side of the first high pitch hole position supervisor Yu.

Preferably, the supervisor, bass looped pipeline, high pitch looped pipeline are made of bamboo or log or polyvinyl chloride.

Positive effect of the present utility model is：The utility model utilizes sky in the case where original seven apertures in the human head is constant The vibration frequency of aerodynamics air and the relation of gas column length, the side of sequence is referred to by changing distance between each sound hole and change Formula, and the internal diameter that cucurbit flute is responsible for is set to by reed one end internal diameter more than bottom internal diameter 2.5mm or so.By traditional cucurbit flute Diatonic scale（Bass 3, bass 5, bass 6, bass 7, middle pitch 1, middle pitch 2, middle pitch 3, middle pitch 5, middle pitch 6）It is modified to wide sound The diatonic scale in domain（Bass 3, bass 5, bass 6, middle pitch 1, middle pitch 2, middle pitch 3, middle pitch 5, middle pitch 6, high pitch 1）, allow traditional calabash The range of reed silk improves a minor third（Improved by middle pitch 6 to high pitch 1）, on the basis of sound hole is not increased, drill cucurbit flute Play range to greatly improve, cracked the limitation of traditional seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute range, made the song played wind instruments more rich and varied.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is rearview of the present utility model.

Embodiment

The utility model preferred embodiment is provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the utility model seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute includes blow gun 1, cucurbit 2, connection sleeve pipe 3, master Pipe 4, bass looped pipeline 5, high pitch looped pipeline 6, plum-blossom-shape button 13, base 14, sound hole 10 in sound hole 11, second during supervisor 4 includes first, the Sound hole 7, the first bass hole 12, the first high sound hole 15, the second bass hole 16, blow gun in sound hole the 8, the 5th in sound hole the 9, the 4th in three 1 is located at the top of cucurbit 2, and connection sleeve pipe 3 is located at the bottom of cucurbit 2, and supervisor 4 is located between bass looped pipeline 5 and high pitch looped pipeline 6, Connected between cucurbit 2 and supervisor 4 by connection sleeve pipe 3, plum-blossom-shape button 13 is located at the top of base 14, plum-blossom-shape button 13 is fixed on high pitch On looped pipeline 6, base 14 is located at sound hole 10 in the lower section that sound hole 11 in the lower section of supervisor 4, first is located at sound hole 10 in second, second The lower section of sound hole 9 in the 3rd, sound hole 9 is located at sound hole 8 in the lower section of sound hole 8 in the 4th, the 4th and is located in the 3rd in the 3rd In sound hole 9 and the 5th between sound hole 7, the first high sound hole 15 is located at the top in the second bass hole 16.

Sound hole 11 is located at the front of supervisor 4 in first, so conveniently plays wind instruments.

Second bass hole 16 and the first high sound hole 15 are located at the back side of supervisor 4, are so easy to play.

Supervisor 4, bass looped pipeline 5, high pitch looped pipeline 6 are made of bamboo or log or polyvinyl chloride, so make cucurbit flute Range is played to greatly improve.

Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows：Seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute be by blow gun, cucurbit, supervisor, connection sleeve pipe, Bass looped pipeline, high pitch looped pipeline composition, supervisor is provided with eight sound holes, and the arrangement position and size of sound hole are without prejudice to before the study of law Put, be adapted with the hand position of the hand-held musical instrument of both hands, in addition to both hands little finger does not correspond to supervisor's sound hole, remaining finger All correspond to the sound hole on supervisor：Sound hole, right hand forefinger pair in the first bass hole of right ring finger correspondence, right hand middle finger correspondence first Sound hole, left hand middle finger correspondence the in sound hole in answering second, the second bass hole of right hand thumb correspondence, left hand third finger correspondence the 3rd Sound hole in sound hole in four, left index finger correspondence the 5th, left hand thumb the first high sound hole of correspondence, the purposes and bass of high pitch looped pipeline The purposes of looped pipeline is similar, is provided to allow music more to enrich, make script music produce like as non-picture and sound effect Really, plum-blossom-shape button is exactly the plug of looped pipeline, and professional person is only pinioned with a sponge Sai Laisai looped pipeline with a rope mostly, plum-blossom-shape button Exactly it is used for blocking up the effect of looped pipeline and decoration, the base of seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute is used for the supervisor for fixing cucurbit flute.

In summary, the utility model utilizes the vibrations frequency of aerodynamics air in the case where original seven apertures in the human head is constant The relation of rate and gas column length, by way of the distance between changing each sound hole and change refer to sequence, and in cucurbit flute is responsible for Footpath is set to be more than bottom internal diameter 2.5mm or so by reed one end internal diameter.By the diatonic scale of traditional cucurbit flute（It is bass 3, low Sound 5, bass 6, bass 7, middle pitch 1, middle pitch 2, middle pitch 3, middle pitch 5, middle pitch 6）It is modified to the diatonic scale of wide range（Bass 3, Bass 5, bass 6, middle pitch 1, middle pitch 2, middle pitch 3, middle pitch 5, middle pitch 6, high pitch 1）, allow the range of traditional cucurbit flute to improve one small Three degree（Improved by middle pitch 6 to high pitch 1）, on the basis of sound hole is not increased, cucurbit flute is played range and greatly improve, crack The limitation of traditional seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute range, makes the song played wind instruments more rich and varied.

Particular embodiments described above, to the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect of solution of the present utility model It is further described, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model, not For limiting the utility model, all any modifications within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made, equivalent substitution, change Enter, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute, it is characterised in that it include blow gun, cucurbit, connection sleeve pipe, supervisor, bass looped pipeline, High pitch looped pipeline, plum-blossom-shape button, base, are responsible in including first in sound hole, second in sound hole, the 3rd sound hole, the 5th in sound hole, the 4th Middle sound hole, the first bass hole, the first high sound hole, the second bass hole, blow gun are located at the top of cucurbit, and connection sleeve pipe is located at cucurbit Bottom, supervisor is located between bass looped pipeline and high pitch looped pipeline, is connected between cucurbit and supervisor by connection sleeve pipe, plum-blossom-shape button is located at The top of base, plum-blossom-shape button is fixed on high pitch looped pipeline, and base is located at the lower section of supervisor, first middle pitch hole position sound hole in second Lower section, the lower section of second middle pitch hole position sound hole in the 3rd, the lower section of the 3rd middle pitch hole position sound hole in the 4th, the 4th middle pitch Hole position is in sound hole and the 5th in the 3rd between sound hole, the lower section of first bass hole position sound hole in first, the first high pitch hole position Top in the second bass hole.

2. seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first middle pitch hole position supervisor Yu is just Face.

3. seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second bass hole and the first high sound hole Positioned at the back side of supervisor.

4. seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the supervisor, bass looped pipeline, high pitch looped pipeline It is made of bamboo or log or polyvinyl chloride.