CN206408189U - Natural gas preprocessor, natural gas purification system - Google Patents

Natural gas preprocessor, natural gas purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206408189U
CN206408189U CN201720104875.5U CN201720104875U CN206408189U CN 206408189 U CN206408189 U CN 206408189U CN 201720104875 U CN201720104875 U CN 201720104875U CN 206408189 U CN206408189 U CN 206408189U
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China
Prior art keywords
natural gas
accommodating cavity
saturated vapor
activated carbon
end cap
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720104875.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹岸平
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Kashi Tak Oil Field Polytron Technologies Inc
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Kashi Tak Oil Field Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201720104875.5U priority Critical patent/CN206408189U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of natural gas preprocessor, natural gas purification system, belongs to chemical process control field.Natural gas preprocessor includes humidifier, activated carbon displacer.Activated carbon displacer includes the hollow tube that multiple baffles, two ends set the first end cap and the second end cap respectively, and hollow tube is provided with accommodating cavity.It is arranged between multiple baffles in cross one another mode between accommodating cavity, and each baffles and the inwall of hollow tube and forms gap.First end cap is connected with the first air inlet pipe and blow-down pipe and both of which is connected with accommodating cavity.Second end cap is connected with escape pipe and the second air inlet pipe and both of which is connected with accommodating cavity.Escape pipe is connected with humidifier, is easy to humidify the natural gas flowed out from escape pipe.Natural gas preprocessor can sufficiently be pre-processed to natural gas, natural gas is reached more preferable degree of purification.In natural gas purification system, natural gas can improve desulfuration efficiency after adsorption-edulcoration and humidification.

Description

Natural gas preprocessor, natural gas purification system
Technical field
The utility model is related to chemical process control field, in particular to a kind of natural gas preprocessor, natural gas Cleaning system.
Background technology
The H contained in natural gas2S、CO2With the acidic components such as organic sulfur, metal can be corroded in the presence of water.Contain Sulphur component has the shortcomings that unpleasant stink, severe toxicity, makes catalyst poisoning.CO2For non-combustible gas, the same of heating value of natural gas is influenceed When, defeated efficiency is managed in also influence.H2S is a kind of gas for having unpleasant rotten-egg odour, having very big toxicity.H in air2S contains Amount reaches that tens milligrams every cubic metre will draw tears from sb, have a headache, the H of high concentration2S is in peril of one's life to people.H2S have water and It is serious to equipment, pipeline corrosion under high temperature (more than 400 DEG C);Hydrogen embrittlement also is produced to some steel, once sent out in Gas Purification Factory Raw valve stem crack, valve plate obscission.Organic sulfur poisoning can produce the symptoms such as Nausea and vomiting, and heart failure is caused when serious, is exhaled Inhale paralysis and it is dead.Therefore selexol process has environmental protection, protection equipment, pipeline, instrument from corroding and being conducive to downstream The benefits such as the use of user.It can also turn harm into good simultaneously, Resource recovery.Through Crouse after hydrogen sulfide in natural gas is separated Sulphur is made in reaction, and (glassy yellow, purity can produce sulphur and sulfur-bearing product up to 99.9), have in every field such as industry, agriculturals Extensive purposes.
If selexol process is not up to standard, once leaking, harm not only is brought to producers, also to countless days Right gas user has taken threat.Therefore how it is conventional it is industrially desulfurized during improve desulfuration efficiency and turn into urgently to be resolved hurrily ask Topic.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of natural gas preprocessor, and it can utilize humidifier and charcoal canister Natural gas is sufficiently pre-processed, natural gas is reached more preferable degree of purification.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of natural gas purification system, and it can remove part in natural gas Impurity, reduces the probability of contaminated catalysts in desulfurizing tower, improves the service life of catalyst.Natural gas humidification after contribute to by The organic sulfur conversion for being difficult to slough is inorganic sulfur, also further improves the speed of inorganic sulfur removing.
What embodiment of the present utility model was realized in:
A kind of natural gas preprocessor, for being pre-processed to the natural gas before desulfurization.Natural gas preprocessor includes Humidifier, the activated carbon for being adsorbed to impurities in natural gas humidified using saturated vapor to natural gas Displacer.
Activated carbon displacer includes the hollow tube that multiple baffles, two ends set the first end cap and the second end cap respectively. Hollow tube is provided with the first accommodating cavity for indwelling activated carbon.It is arranged between multiple baffles in cross one another mode In first accommodating cavity, and gap is formed between each baffles and the inwall of hollow tube.First end cap is connected with the first air inlet Pipe and blow-down pipe, the tube chamber of the first air inlet pipe, the tube chamber of blow-down pipe are connected with the first accommodating cavity.Second end cap is connected with outlet Pipe and the second air inlet pipe, the tube chamber of escape pipe, the tube chamber of the second air inlet pipe are connected with the first accommodating cavity respectively.Escape pipe and humidification Device is connected, and is easy to humidify the natural gas flowed out from escape pipe.
Preferably, spaced 0.5~8 centimetre between multiple baffles.
Preferably, by the first end cap to the direction of the second end cap, the first accommodating cavity partly or entirely have contraction-like knot Structure.
Preferably, humidifier includes nozzle body, control valve and the confession for saturated vapor to be sent into nozzle body Answer unit.Feeding unit is connected by control valve with nozzle body.Control valve is connected with for measuring the day flowed out by escape pipe The first flow tester of the flow of right gas.The flow value correspondence that control valve is configured as being fed back according to first flow tester is adjusted Aperture is saved to adjust the flow of saturated vapor.Nozzle body is provided with passage, jet hole for conveying saturated vapor.Spray Mouthpiece is communicated with passage, and jet hole is connected with escape pipe.
Preferably, control valve is also associated with the concentration detector of the concentration for measuring the natural gas after humidification.Natural gas Humidifier is additionally provided with message handler, and the data that message handler feeds back according to concentration detector and first flow tester are divided The aperture of control valve Dui Ying not be controlled to adjust the flow of saturated vapor.
Preferably, nozzle body also include ball nozzle cap, ball nozzle cap be provided with for indwelling saturated vapor and with The second accommodating cavity that passage is communicated.Jet hole is multiple and may be contained within ball nozzle cap.
Preferably, ball nozzle cap is rotatably set.
Preferably, the surface anticorrosive coating that ball nozzle cap is contacted with natural gas.
Preferably, passage is gradually tapered up along the direction for moving closer to cap of spraying nozzle.
A kind of natural gas purification system, it includes a kind of natural gas preprocessor of any of the above.
The beneficial effect of the utility model embodiment is:
The utility model provides a kind of natural gas preprocessor, for being pre-processed to the natural gas before desulfurization.It is living Property charcoal displacer accommodating cavity in be provided with multiple baffles, leave gap between the inwall of each baffles and hollow tube, These gaps are in interlaced state.When activated carbon is filled up in accommodating cavity, the natural gas entered from the first air inlet pipe Next piece of baffles can be flowed to by the gap between baffles and the inwall of hollow tube, so as to add natural gas in activity Residence time on charcoal.The increase of natural gas residence time on the activated carbon, is conducive to suction of the activated carbon to impurity in natural gas It is attached, improve natural gas purity.Humidifier is humidified to the natural gas that escape pipe flows out, and is conducive to the natural gas later stage to containing thia The processing of matter.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of natural gas purification system, using above-mentioned activated carbon displacer, reduces natural Infringement of the impurity that gas contains to desulphurization catalyst.Carry saturated vapor natural gas can in devulcanizer catalyst work Under, will more effectively be difficult to the organic sulfur conversion that removes is the inorganic sulfur that easily removes, while improving inorganic sulfur and catalyst Reaction rate, so as to improve desulfuration efficiency and desulfurization degree.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the natural gas preprocessor that the utility model embodiment 1 is provided;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the visual angle of activated carbon displacer first that the utility model embodiment 1 is provided;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the first visual angle of the cap of spraying nozzle that the utility model embodiment 1 is provided;
Fig. 4 is the natural gas purification system flow schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 2 is provided.
Icon:100- natural gas preprocessors;200- activated carbon displacers;210- baffles;230- hollow tubes;232- Gap;The end caps of 234- first;The end caps of 236- second;238- accommodating cavities;The air inlet pipe of 240- first;242- blow-down pipes;244- outlets Pipe;The air inlet pipe of 246- second;248- resistive heaters;300- humidifiers;310- feeding units;330- control valves;332- first Flow tester;334- concentration detectors;336- message handlers;350- nozzle bodies;352- passages;354- ball nozzles Cap;356- jet holes;400- natural gas purification systems;402- feed gas separators;404- heaters;406- trash eliminators; 408- devulcanizers;410- pipelines.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation of the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer " in description of the present utility model Or position relationship is that, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product is usually put when using Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified dress Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of natural gas preprocessor 100, for being carried out to the natural gas before desulfurization Pretreatment.Natural gas preprocessor 100 includes the He of activated carbon displacer 200 for being used to adsorb impurities in natural gas The humidifier 300 humidified using saturated vapor to natural gas.Activated carbon displacer 200 is connected with humidifier 300.
Activated carbon displacer 200 includes multiple baffles 210, hollow tube 230.Multiple baffles 210 are with shown in Fig. 1 Cross one another mode is arranged in hollow tube 230, and each baffles 210 are formed for leading to the inwall of hollow tube 230 The gap 232 of gas is crossed, multiple gaps 232 intersect.The design of such baffles 210 is the side in order to be circulated from natural gas Hinder natural gas quickly to circulate upwards, natural gas can fully be contacted with activated carbon.With this, enhancing activated carbon is in natural gas The absorption of impurity.The cross-over design in gap 232 further increases the time of contact of natural gas and activated carbon.It is of the present utility model In other embodiment, it would however also be possible to employ multiple through holes are opened up on baffles 210, circulation path is provided for natural gas.
As shown in figure 1,6 pieces of baffles 210 are provided with hollow tube 230, in other embodiment of the present utility model, The baffles 210 of other quantity can also be arranged according to the specific size of hollow tube 230.In the present embodiment, baffles 210 are Along being radially arranged for hollow tube 230, in other embodiment of the present utility model, baffles 210 can also use its other party Formula is set.For example, each baffles 210 are each other at an angle, such as 30 °, 60 °;Either baffles 210 are along hollow Body 230 it is axially arranged, the two ends of each baffles 210 and hollow tube 230 reserve the space of natural gas flow across.
The two ends of hollow tube 230 set the first end cap 234, the second end cap 236 and for indwelling activated carbon respectively Accommodating cavity 238.Multiple baffles 210 are arranged on the inwall of accommodating cavity 238 in the manner shown in fig. 1, and each baffles 210 Formed with the inwall of accommodating cavity 238 for the gap 232 by gas, multiple gaps 232 intersect.Between baffles 210 Separation distance from each other is 0.5~8 centimetre, in the present embodiment spaced 2 centimetres between each baffles 210.Appearance shown in Fig. 1 Chamber 238 is put for straight barrel type, in the utility model other embodiment, accommodating cavity 238 can also be designed as to portion retracts shape structure Or the time of contact of full retraction shape structure, further increase natural gas and activated carbon, improve the removal efficiency of activated carbon.
First end cap 234 is connected with the first air inlet pipe 240 and blow-down pipe 242.The tube chamber of first air inlet pipe 240 is (in figure not Show) and the tube chamber (not shown) of blow-down pipe 242 connected with accommodating cavity 238.Need to remove impurity elimination by charcoal absorption The natural gas of matter is entered by the first air inlet pipe 240, is exported by the second end cap 236, completes the removal of impurities of natural gas.For cleaning active The saturated vapor of charcoal is entered by the second end cap 236, is adsorbed above-mentioned impurity and is exported by blow-down pipe 242 and is burnt.
Second end cap 236 is connected with the air inlet pipe 246 of escape pipe 244 and second.The tube chamber (not shown) of escape pipe 244 Connected with the tube chamber (not shown) of the second air inlet pipe 246 with accommodating cavity 238.Natural gas is entered by the first air inlet pipe 240, Exported by escape pipe 244, complete adsorption-edulcoration of the activated carbon to natural gas.Escape pipe 244 is connected with humidifier 300.Saturation is steamed Vapour is entered in accommodating cavity 238 and fully contacted with activated carbon, condition of the saturated vapor in HTHP by the second air inlet pipe 246 It is lower that the impurity adsorbed on activated carbon is taken out of and burnt by blow-down pipe 242.Often containing carbon dioxide, vulcanization in natural gas The impurity such as hydrogen, organic sulfur, paraffin and condensate.Desulfurization is extremely important, crucial step in gas purifying process, in order to Desulfuration efficiency of the desulfurizing agent to natural gas is improved, natural gas needs to first pass through the absorption of activated carbon, removed before entering desulfurizing tower Paraffin and condensate etc. are to the prejudicial impurity of desulfurizing agent.
More preferably, referring again to Fig. 1, activated carbon displacer 200 also alternatively includes neighbouring second end cap 236 and is arranged at Netted resistive heater 248 in accommodating cavity 238.Resistive heater 248 can be cold using heat expansion by being heated to activated carbon Contracting effect, improves adsorption efficiency of the activated carbon to impurity in natural gas.In order to which clearer observation resistive heater 248 is accommodating Structure in chamber 238, refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 to remove after the second end cap 236, from the first view to activated carbon displacer 200 structural representation.Resistive heater 248 is arranged to the entrance point of saturated vapor, the regeneration of activated carbon is also helped.One Aspect can ensure temperature of the saturated vapor in accommodating cavity 238;On the other hand netted resistive heater 248 can also be more equal Even heats to activated carbon, is easy to activated carbon to the desorption of institute's adsorbing contaminant thereon.In order to change activated carbon and heating electricity Hinder silk 248 to be more convenient, the two ends of the first end cap 234, the second end cap 236 and hollow tube 230 can be designed as detachably connecting Connect.In other embodiment of the present utility model, resistive heater can also be set in the centre of accommodating cavity 238 or other positions 248, be further ensured that diverse location in accommodating cavity 238 activated carbon be heated it is homogeneous.
Humidifier 300 includes feeding unit 310, control valve 330 and the nozzle body 350 of saturated vapor.Supply is single Member 310 is connected by control valve 330 with nozzle body 350, and saturated vapor is sent into nozzle body 350.
Control valve 330 is connected with the first flow tester 332 for measuring gas discharge, and control valve 330 is configured It is the flow value correspondence regulation aperture fed back according to first flow tester 332 to adjust the flow of saturated vapor.For example, this Control valve 330 is from the magnetic valve with multiple flow pass in embodiment, and flow pass bore gradually from small to large.The When the concentration of natural gas value that one flow tester 332 is measured is different, corresponding guiding control valve 330 is adjusted to adapt to natural gas flow The flow pass of amount, so that the scope that the consumption of saturated vapor is adjusted to need.Control valve 330 can also be using others Automatic flow control valve, such as ZZLP automatic flow control valves.ZZLP automatic flow control valves receive first flow tester 332 The concentration of natural gas value measured, then the pressure carried by adjusting saturated vapor realize the tune to saturated vapor flow Section.
More preferably, control valve 330 is also alternatively connected with the concentration detector for measuring the concentration of natural gas after humidification 334.Humidifier 300 is additionally provided with message handler 336, the integrated treatment concentration detector 334 of message handler 336 and first flow The data that tester 332 feeds back, and correspond to the aperture of control control valve 330 respectively to adjust the flow of saturated vapor.Concentration Detector 334 is mainly the content (unit for detecting and being mixed into saturated vapor in the natural gas after saturated vapor:g/cm3).Knot Close regulation of the concentration detector 334 with the test result of first flow tester 332 to saturated vapor flow more accurate.Letter Ceasing processor 336 can be using ECU (Electronic Control Unit), single-chip microcomputer, programmable logic controller (PLC) etc.. This city is implemented to be used as message handler 336 from ECU.
Nozzle body 350 is provided with passage 352, ball nozzle cap 354.The part of ball nozzle cap 354 is placed in passage 352 It is interior.Ball nozzle cap 354 is provided with the cavity (not shown) for being used for indwelling saturated vapor and being communicated with passage 352.In order to The clearer structure for representing ball nozzle cap 354, refer to Fig. 3.Fig. 3 show the first visual angle of ball nozzle cap 354 Structural representation.Multiple jet holes 356 are offered on ball nozzle cap 354.Each jet hole 356 is communicated with cavity, to protect Card saturated vapor is entered after cavity and can sprayed from jet hole 356, and is mixed with natural gas.Ball nozzle cap 354 is set Meter so that saturated vapor can spray from the multiple directions shown in Fig. 2, further ensures saturated vapor and is mixed with natural gas The uniformity of conjunction.
In addition, the bore of jet hole 356 preferably may be configured as 0.1~5 centimetre, the present embodiment is preferably mixed in order to reach Effect is closed, the bore of jet hole 356 is opened up as 1 centimetre.
Due to ball nozzle cap 354, size itself is smaller, when opening up jet hole 356 on ball nozzle cap 354, easily goes out Existing jet hole 356 situation pockety.Therefore in the present embodiment, ball nozzle cap 354 is rotatably set In in passage 352, it when carrying out the sprinkling of saturated vapor, can rotatably be sprayed, natural gas is mixed with saturated vapor Close evenly.
Because ball nozzle cap 354 is to be placed in for a long time in the environment of natural gas in itself, the acid medium contained in natural gas (for example:Hydrogen sulfide) ball nozzle cap 354 can be caused to corrode, and then plug nozzle mouthful 356, the sprinkling to saturated vapor Influence is produced, and then influences the mixing of natural gas and saturated vapor.Therefore, in the present embodiment, also to ball nozzle cap 354 Inner and outer wall has carried out the coating of anticorrosive coat, the service life of extension ball nozzle cap 354.Anti-corrosion material can use common Antifouling paint either pitch etc., the present embodiment spraying is chlorinated rubber coating.
As shown in figure 1, passage 352 is gradually tapered up along the direction for moving closer to ball nozzle cap 354 in the present embodiment, enhancing The power that saturated vapor sprays along jet hole 356, saturated vapor atomizing effect more preferably, so as to be more easy to mixed with natural gas Close.In other embodiment of the present utility model, passage 352 can also be designed as to straight barrel type, or half contraction-like etc..
More preferably, in other embodiment of the present utility model, it can also accordingly adjust full according to the pressure in passage 352 With the output flow of water vapour, it may be accomplished by.Nozzle body 350 is provided with for adjusting pressure in passage 352 Pressure controller (not shown).Feeding unit 310 is provided with the second for the output flow for being used to adjust saturated vapor Tester (not shown).The pressure value in passage 352 that second flow tester feeds back according to pressure controller is corresponded to Adjust the output flow of saturated vapor, it is ensured that saturated vapor is sprayed with relatively stable pressure from jet hole 356.
The operation principle of natural gas preprocessor 100 is:
Resistive heater 248 carries out heat temperature raising to activated carbon first.Natural gas is entered accommodating by the first air inlet pipe 240 In chamber 238, and contacted with activated carbon.The gas flowing path that natural gas is arranged according to multiple baffles 210 is circulated, Activated carbon is adsorbed to the paraffin in natural gas, condensate.Final natural gas is taken out of by escape pipe 244 and enters humidifier In 300.
Saturated vapor is confessed by feeding unit 310, reaches logical by control valve 330 along the circulation path shown in Fig. 1 Road 352, into after ball nozzle cap 354, is sprayed by jet hole 356 and is mixed with natural gas.Ball nozzle cap 354 is in spray During spilling saturated vapor, 360 ° of rotations are kept by rotating shaft of the central shaft of passage 352, saturated vapor is by multiple nozzles Mouthfuls 356 sprayed along multiple directions, is reached and is sufficiently mixed with natural gas.It is natural that first flow tester 332 is responsible for detection The feed flow of gas, concentration detector 334 is responsible for the content that detection is mixed with saturated vapor in the natural gas of saturated vapor. When the flow that first flow tester 332 detects natural gas is varied from, and concentration detector 334 measured value deviate from it is pre- During first setting value, message handler 336 is handled testing result, then control valve 330 is adjusted, so as to change saturation The feed flow of water vapour, until the measured value of concentration detector 334 reaches preset value.
When activated carbon stops the absorption work to natural gas, resistive heater 248 opens heating, the second air inlet pipe 246 Start to be passed through saturated vapor.Saturated vapor enters to be contacted in accommodating cavity 238 with activated carbon, and is arranged according to multiple baffles 210 Gas flowing path circulated, paraffin is taken away with condensate from activated carbon surface.Finally, the subsidiary paraffin of saturated vapor with Condensate is taken out of from blow-down pipe 242.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 4 and Fig. 1 are refer to, Fig. 4 show the schematic flow sheet of natural gas purification system 400.Natural gas purification system 400 include feed gas separator 402, heater 404, trash eliminator 406, activated carbon displacer 200, humidifier 300, desulfurization Device 408.Feed gas separator 402, heater 404, trash eliminator 406, activated carbon displacer 200 and devulcanizer 408 are distinguished It is sequentially connected by the pipeline 410 for conveying natural gas.
As shown in figure 4, natural gas is entered in heater 404 after the crude separation impurity of feed gas separator 402, after heating Natural gas be more beneficial for the removal of impurities of follow-up workshop section.Natural gas flow in heater 404 removes major part through trash eliminator 406 Solid impurity and other gaseous impurities.Natural gas in trash eliminator 406 is flowed into activated carbon displacer 200, utilizes work Property charcoal is adsorbed to remaining condensate and paraffin in natural gas.Natural gas after the processing of activated carbon displacer 200 is by going out Tracheae 244 is according to the pipeline 410 for flowing through the place of humidifier 300 shown in Fig. 4.Humidifier 300 is according to described in embodiment 1 Operation principle humidification process is carried out to natural gas after enter in devulcanizer 408, complete to the desulfurization process of natural gas, finally Natural gas is flowed into follow-up workshop section or through directly feeding natural gas user after the assay was approved.
Humidifier 300 is carried out after humidification process to natural gas, and natural gas, can under conditions of saturated vapor is mixed with By hydrolyzing organic sulfur (such as carbonyl in the presence of catalyst (di-iron trioxide is used in the present embodiment) in devulcanizer 408 Base sulphur) it is converted into hydrogen sulfide.Alkalescence is presented in catalyst in saturated vapor, can faster be reacted with hydrogen sulfide, and then de- Vulcanisation hydrogen.Therefore, desulfurization is carried out again after being humidified to natural gas, and the desulfurization degree and desulfurization rate of devulcanizer 408 can be improved.
When natural gas purification system 400 stops gas purifying process, activated carbon displacer 200 can carry out clear to activated carbon Displacement is washed, is to use next time to prepare.As shown in figure 4, saturated vapor is passed into activated carbon displacer 200, saturation is utilized Steam carries out cleaning desorption to paraffin, condensate for being adsorbed on activated carbon etc..In pressure 0.6MPa, the condition of 150 DEG C of temperature, satisfy Paraffin, condensate are taken out of by blow-down pipe 242 with steam, and carry out burning processing.
Part is not referred in expression, the present embodiment to simplify, the corresponding contents of embodiment 1 are referred to.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of natural gas preprocessor, for being pre-processed to the natural gas before desulfurization, it is characterised in that the natural gas Humidifier that preprocessor is humidified using saturated vapor to the natural gas, for contained in the natural gas The activated carbon displacer that impurity is adsorbed;
The activated carbon displacer includes the hollow tube that multiple baffles, two ends set the first end cap and the second end cap respectively, The hollow tube is provided between the first accommodating cavity for activated carbon described in indwelling, the multiple baffles to intersect Mode be arranged in first accommodating cavity, and between being formed between each baffles and the inwall of the hollow tube Gap;First end cap is connected with the first air inlet pipe and blow-down pipe, tube chamber, the tube chamber of the blow-down pipe of first air inlet pipe Connected with first accommodating cavity;Second end cap is connected with escape pipe and the second air inlet pipe, the tube chamber of the escape pipe, The tube chamber of second air inlet pipe is connected with first accommodating cavity respectively;The escape pipe is connected with the humidifier, is easy to The natural gas flowed out from the escape pipe is humidified.
2. natural gas preprocessor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spaced between the multiple baffles 0.5~8 centimetre.
3. natural gas preprocessor according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that by first end cap to described The direction of two end caps, first accommodating cavity partly or entirely have contraction-like structure.
4. natural gas preprocessor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the humidifier includes nozzle body, control Valve processed and the feeding unit for the saturated vapor to be sent into the nozzle body, the feeding unit pass through the control Valve processed is connected with the nozzle body;The control valve is connected with for measuring the natural gas flowed out by the escape pipe The first flow tester of flow, the control valve is configured as the flow value correspondence fed back according to the first flow tester Aperture is adjusted to adjust the flow of the saturated vapor;The nozzle body is provided with for conveying the saturated vapor Passage, jet hole, the jet hole are communicated with the passage, and the jet hole is connected with the escape pipe.
5. natural gas preprocessor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the control valve is also associated with being used to measure The concentration detector of the concentration of the natural gas after humidification, the natural gas humidifier is additionally provided with message handler, the letter The data that processor feeds back according to the concentration detector and the first flow tester are ceased, the control control is corresponded to respectively The aperture of valve is to adjust the flow of the saturated vapor.
6. the natural gas preprocessor according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the nozzle body also includes spherical Cap of spraying nozzle, the ball nozzle cap is provided with the second accommodating cavity for being used for saturated vapor described in indwelling and being communicated with the passage, The jet hole is multiple and may be contained within the ball nozzle cap.
7. natural gas preprocessor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the ball nozzle cap is with rotatable side Formula is set.
8. natural gas preprocessor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the ball nozzle cap and the natural gas The surface anticorrosive coating of contact.
9. natural gas preprocessor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the passage edge moves closer to the nozzle The direction of cap is gradually tapered up.
10. a kind of natural gas purification system, it is characterised in that the natural gas that it is included as described in any one of claim 1~9 is pre- Processor.
CN201720104875.5U 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Natural gas preprocessor, natural gas purification system Expired - Fee Related CN206408189U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108159853A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-15 江苏库利南实验设备有限公司 Compression self-loopa sprays acid mist tower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108159853A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-15 江苏库利南实验设备有限公司 Compression self-loopa sprays acid mist tower
CN108159853B (en) * 2018-02-01 2023-10-20 江苏库利南实验设备有限公司 Compression self-circulation spray acid mist tower

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