CN206408051U - A kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet - Google Patents

A kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206408051U
CN206408051U CN201621309713.7U CN201621309713U CN206408051U CN 206408051 U CN206408051 U CN 206408051U CN 201621309713 U CN201621309713 U CN 201621309713U CN 206408051 U CN206408051 U CN 206408051U
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vertical current
constructed wetland
current constructed
water inlet
overflow pipe
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黄鑫
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Anhui new season Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
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黄鑫
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet, including pretreatment pool, deepen processing pond, electrolytic cell and vertical current constructed wetland, the pretreatment pool left side wall is provided with water inlet, fine fack is provided with the pretreatment pool, it is connected between the pretreatment pool and in-depth processing pond by overflow pipe one, filtration channel is provided with inside the in-depth processing pond, it is connected between the filtration channel and electrolytic cell by overflow pipe two, electrolysis unit is installed above the fixed plate, the electrolytic cell is connected with vertical current constructed wetland by overflow pipe three.There is the utility model technique to be simple and convenient to operate, operating cost is low, low electrochemistry energy consumption and the characteristics of high removal efficiency, both big solid particulate matter, suspension and persistent organic matter had been solved to the existence of microorganism fungus kind and the restricted problem of growth, the degradation capability of whole cleaning system is also improved.

Description

A kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet
Technical field
The utility model is related to constructed wetland waste water treatment technology field, and specially one kind is easy to processing perpendicular flow artificial wet The device of pollutant at ground water inlet.
Background technology
Artificial swamp is on the sewage disposal technologies such as land treatment systems, stabilization pond, biofilter basis from 1970s On a kind of Novel sewage treatment technology for growing up, it mainly uses wetland plant, microorganism and soil (or filler) Comprehensive function removes the pollutant in sewage, has the advantages that simple structure, processing cost are low and has landscape effect, warp The development of decades is crossed, the technology has obtained gradually widely should in terms of processing sanitary sewage, surface water, pollution of area source With.
Artificial Wetland Techniques are the packed beds with soil and filler mixing composition, sewage is flowed in the filler gap of bed body It is dynamic or in bed body surface flow, and have that performance is good, survival rate is high, water-resistance is strong in bed body surface grafting, life cycle length, U.S. See and the water plant with economic value, form a unique animals and plants ecosystem.But microorganism fungus kind is in degraded When big solid particulate matter, suspension and persistent organic matter, its ability is not high, so as to limit the life of microorganism fungus kind Deposit and grow, further influence the degradation capability of whole cleaning system.Therefore, how build vertical current constructed wetland when to big Solid particulate matter, suspension and persistent organic matter are handled just be particularly important in advance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet of offer, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
It is a kind of be easy to handle vertical current constructed wetland water inlet at pollutant device, including pretreatment pool, in-depth processing pond, Electrolytic cell and vertical current constructed wetland, the pretreatment pool left side wall, which is provided with water inlet, the pretreatment pool, is provided with thin lattice Grid, are connected between the pretreatment pool and in-depth processing pond by overflow pipe one, provided with filtering inside the in-depth processing pond Activated carbon adsorption layer is provided with passage, and filtration channel, is connected between the filtration channel and electrolytic cell by overflow pipe two, The electrolytic cell includes top cover, pond body and bottom successively from top to bottom, and top cover and bottom are fixed by bolt with pond body respectively Symmetrical fixed plate is respectively equipped with connection, the lower section left and right sides inwall of the pond body, and fixed plate is located on overflow pipe two Electrolysis unit is installed above side, the fixed plate, the electrolytic cell is connected with vertical current constructed wetland by overflow pipe three, And the one end of overflow pipe three is connected to the top of electrolysis unit, the other end is connected to above the left side wall of vertical current constructed wetland.
It is preferred that, the electrolysis unit includes setting between upper fixed column and lower fixed column, and upper fixed column and lower fixed column There are anode and negative electrode.
It is preferred that, the two ends of the anode are located at the center position of upper fixed column and lower fixed column, and anode is cylinder Shape.
It is preferred that, the number of the negative electrode is 4, and 4 negative electrodes are symmetrical set centered on anode, and negative electrode is cylinder Shape.
It is preferred that, fixed post upper end is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side positive contact rod and negative contact rod, and positive conductive Rod and negative contact rod are symmetrical set.
It is preferred that, the positive contact rod is electrically connected with anode, and negative contact rod is electrically connected with negative electrode.
It is preferred that, the overflow pipe two is right-angle elbow pipe.
It is preferred that, it is equipped with water valve on the overflow pipe one, overflow pipe two and overflow pipe three.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This is easy at processing vertical current constructed wetland water inlet The device of pollutant, when in use, sewage enters pretreatment pool by water inlet, and fine fack is provided with inside pretreatment pool, right Suspension carries out preliminary treatment removal in sewage, and after fine fack is handled, coarse grain, insoluble COD, SS etc. drop significantly in water Low, sewage enters electrolytic cell by deepening the filtration channel in processing pond along overflow pipe one afterwards, due to being set in filtration channel Some charcoal absorption filtrates, have the advantages that high adsorption capacity, the rate of filtration are fast, efficiently eliminate the solid particle in sewage Thing, prevents bulky grain thing to enter with sewage in electrolytic cell, leads to persistence organic pollutant through the electrolysis unit in electrolytic cell The degradable level of microorganism in electrochemicial oxidation to vertical current constructed wetland is crossed, disposal ability, and electrolysis dress is improved Reuse can be regenerated by putting inner anode and negative electrode, and any oxidant need not be added by reducing in manufacturing cost, processing procedure, be subtracted Secondary pollution is lacked, last sewage is discharged after the microbiological treatment in vertical current constructed wetland.
There is the utility model technique to be simple and convenient to operate, operating cost is low, electrochemistry energy consumption is low and removal efficiency is high Feature, had both solved big solid particulate matter, suspension and persistent organic matter to the existence of microorganism fungus kind and growth Restricted problem, also improves the degradation capability of whole cleaning system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolytic cell;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit.
In figure:1 pretreatment pool, 11 fine facks, 2 in-depth processing ponds, 21 filtration channels, 22 activated carbon adsorption layers, 3 Electrolytic cell, 31 top covers, 32 pond bodies, 33 bottoms, 34 fixed plates, 35 electrolysis units, fixed column, 352 times fixations on 351 Post, 353 anodes, 354 negative electrodes, 355 positive contact rods, 356 negative contact rods, 4 vertical current constructed wetlands, 5 water inlets, 6 are overflow Water pipe one, 7 overflow pipes two, 8 overflow pipes three, 9 water valves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet, including pretreatment pool 1, in-depth processing pond 2nd, electrolytic cell 3 and vertical current constructed wetland 4, the left side wall of pretreatment pool 1 are provided with water inlet 5, are flowed into for sewage, pretreatment pool Fine fack 11 is provided with 1, and fine fack 11 and level orientation angle are 60-80 °, the quiet gap of the grizzly bar of fine fack 11 is 4-10mm, Preliminary treatment removal is carried out to suspension in sewage, after fine fack is handled, coarse grain, insoluble COD, SS etc. drop significantly in water It is low, it is connected between pretreatment pool 1 and in-depth processing pond 2 by overflow pipe 1.
Deepen the inside of processing pond 2 to be provided with provided with activated carbon adsorption layer 22 in filtration channel 21, and filtration channel 21, with suction The advantages of attached ability is strong, the rate of filtration is fast, efficiently eliminates the solid particulate matter in sewage, prevents bulky grain thing to enter with sewage Enter in electrolytic cell 3, be connected between filtration channel 21 and electrolytic cell 3 by overflow pipe 27, and overflow pipe 27 is right-angle elbow pipe, Electrolytic cell 3 includes top cover 31, pond body 32 and bottom 33 successively from top to bottom, and top cover 31 and bottom 33 pass through bolt and pond respectively Body 32 is fixedly connected, and symmetrical fixed plate 34 is respectively equipped with the lower section left and right sides inwall of pond body 32, and fixed plate 34 is located at The top of overflow pipe 27, the top of fixed plate 34 is provided with electrolysis unit 35.
Electrolysis unit 35 is included between upper fixed column 351 and lower fixed column 352, and upper fixed column 351 and lower fixed column 352 Provided with anode 353 and negative electrode 354, the two ends of anode 353 are located at the center position of upper fixed column 351 and lower fixed column 352, sun Pole 353 is cylindric, a diameter of 8-12cm, is highly 0.8-1m, and the number of negative electrode 354 is 4, and 4 negative electrodes 354 are with anode It is symmetrical set centered on 353, and the centre distance between negative electrode 354 and anode 353 is 5-8cm, the diameter of negative electrode 354 is 5- 8cm, is highly 0.8-1m, and the upper upper end of fixed column 351 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side positive contact rod 355 and negative contact rod 356, just Contact rod 355 and negative contact rod 356 are symmetrical set, and positive contact rod 355 is electrically connected with anode 353, bear contact rod 356 and negative electrode 354 electrical connections, the height of positive contact rod 355 and negative contact rod 356 is 4-6cm, the inner anode 353 of electrolysis unit 35 and negative electrode 354 can regenerate reuse, and any oxidant need not be added by reducing in manufacturing cost, processing procedure, reduce secondary dirt Dye.
Electrolytic cell 3 is connected with vertical current constructed wetland 4 by overflow pipe 38, and the one end of overflow pipe 38 is connected to electrolysis The top of device 35, the other end is connected to above the left side wall of vertical current constructed wetland 4, and sewage is in vertical current constructed wetland 4 Microbiological treatment after discharge, be equipped with water valve 9 on overflow pipe 1, overflow pipe 27 and overflow pipe 38, be easy to operate and control Whole cleaning system.
Utility model works flow:When in use, sewage enters pretreatment pool 1 by water inlet 5, in pretreatment pool 1 Inside is provided with fine fack 11, and preliminary treatment removal is carried out to suspension in sewage, after the processing of fine fack 11, coarse grain in water, Insoluble COD, SS etc. are substantially reduced, and sewage is entered by deepening the filtration channel 21 in processing pond 2 along overflow pipe 1 afterwards Electrolytic cell 3, due to the charcoal absorption filtrate being provided with filtration channel 21, has the advantages that high adsorption capacity, the rate of filtration are fast, The solid particulate matter in sewage is efficiently eliminated, prevents bulky grain thing to enter with sewage in electrolytic cell 3, through in electrolytic cell 3 Electrolysis unit 35 is degradable by microorganism in electrochemicial oxidation to vertical current constructed wetland 3 by persistence organic pollutant Level, improve disposal ability, and the inner anode 353 of electrolysis unit 35 and negative electrode 354 can regenerate reuse, reduce system This is caused, any oxidant need not be added in processing procedure, reduce secondary pollution, last sewage is by vertical current constructed wetland 3 Discharged after interior microbiological treatment.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet, including pretreatment pool (1), in-depth processing pond (2), electrolytic cell (3) and vertical current constructed wetland (4), it is characterised in that:Pretreatment pool (1) left side wall is provided with water inlet (5) fine fack (11), is provided with the pretreatment pool (1), by overflowing between the pretreatment pool (1) and in-depth processing pond (2) Water pipe one (6) is connected, and is provided with to be provided with filtration channel (21), and filtration channel (21) inside the in-depth processing pond (2) and lives Property charcoal adsorption layer (22), is connected between the filtration channel (21) and electrolytic cell (3) by overflow pipe two (7), the electrolysis Pond (3) includes top cover (31), pond body (32) and bottom (33) successively from top to bottom, and top cover (31) and bottom (33) pass through respectively Bolt is fixedly connected with pond body (32), and symmetrical fixed plate is respectively equipped with the lower section left and right sides inwall of the pond body (32) (34) electrolysis unit (35), institute, and fixed plate (34) is located above overflow pipe two (7), are installed above the fixed plate (34) Electrolytic cell (3) is stated with vertical current constructed wetland (4) by overflow pipe three (8) to be connected, and overflow pipe three (8) one end is connected to electricity The top of device (35) is solved, the other end is connected to above the left side wall of vertical current constructed wetland (4).
2. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet according to claim 1, its feature It is:The electrolysis unit (35) includes upper fixed column (351) and lower fixed column (352), and upper fixed column (351) and lower fixation Anode (353) and negative electrode (354) are provided between post (352).
3. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet according to claim 2, its feature It is:The two ends of the anode (353) are located at the center position of upper fixed column (351) and lower fixed column (352), and anode (353) to be cylindric.
4. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet according to claim 3, its feature It is:The number of the negative electrode (354) is 4, and 4 negative electrodes (354) are symmetrical set centered on anode (353).
5. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet according to claim 3, its feature It is:Fixed post (351) upper end is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side positive contact rod (355) and negative contact rod (356), and Positive contact rod (355) and negative contact rod (356) are symmetrical set.
6. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet according to claim 5, its feature It is:The positive contact rod (355) is electrically connected with anode (353), and negative contact rod (356) is electrically connected with negative electrode (354).
7. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet according to claim 1, its feature It is:The overflow pipe two (7) is right-angle elbow pipe.
8. a kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet according to claim 1, its feature It is:Water valve (9) is equipped with the overflow pipe one (6), overflow pipe two (7) and overflow pipe three (8).
CN201621309713.7U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet Active CN206408051U (en)

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CN201621309713.7U CN206408051U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621309713.7U CN206408051U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of device for being easy to handle pollutant at vertical current constructed wetland water inlet

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107522364A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-29 百环境投资江苏有限公司 A kind of textile printing and dyeing wastewater processing system
CN109231663A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 天域生态环境股份有限公司 A kind of multi-stage sewage processing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107522364A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-29 百环境投资江苏有限公司 A kind of textile printing and dyeing wastewater processing system
CN109231663A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 天域生态环境股份有限公司 A kind of multi-stage sewage processing system

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Effective date of registration: 20180723

Address after: 230000 Jinzhai Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui, northwest corner of Wangjiang West Road

Patentee after: Anhui new season Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 230031 room 702, unit 2, yuyujin court, international flower capital, Shitai Road, Shushan, Anhui, Hefei, Shitai, China

Patentee before: Huang Xin

TR01 Transfer of patent right