CN206405489U - A kind of patterned roll lathe for machining - Google Patents
A kind of patterned roll lathe for machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206405489U CN206405489U CN201720015318.6U CN201720015318U CN206405489U CN 206405489 U CN206405489 U CN 206405489U CN 201720015318 U CN201720015318 U CN 201720015318U CN 206405489 U CN206405489 U CN 206405489U
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- cutter
- lathe
- box
- knife rest
- driving device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the head of a bed gear-box and the workpiece chuck by the drive rotation of gear-box main shaft of a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining, including lathe, and screw mandrel and the knife rest feeding tray of feed rod drive walking by lathe;An electromagnetic clutch is connected with the tail end face of speed-changing gear box, one end of electromagnetic clutch is connected with the main shaft, the other end of clutch is connected with servomotor, encoder is provided with the rotating shaft of servomotor, servomotor described in one controller drive control, the code device signal is connected to controller, and cutter driving device is provided with knife rest feeding pallet, cutter spindle is provided with cutter driving device, one-shot forming milling cutter is provided with cutter spindle.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, and workpiece can not be positioned by solving traditional lathe;Specific workpiece given shape French beans type groove can not be processed;Realize the processing using engine lathe processing long rod workpiece vertically and horizontally French beans type multi-notch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to machining equipment, more particularly to a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining.
Background technology
When needing to be processed the French beans type multi-notch of a rod workpiece processing patterns, rod workpiece is long not
It is suitable for milling machine processing, typically uses lathe chuck and tailstock center blocks workpiece, the bite of small tool is driven by leading screw
Reciprocating motion is processed, and because a French beans type groove mouthful needs multiple cutting just to machine, therefore processing efficiency is low,
While the technical merit that machining accuracy is subject to processing personnel also is difficult to ensure consistent.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining, by being set on the knife rest supporting plate of lathe
One carriage arbor, and increase digital-controlled scaling unit in the head of a bed gear-box of lathe, realize and utilize engine lathe processing stock
The processing of shape workpiece longitudinal direction French beans type multi-notch.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of patterned roll lathe for machining, including lathe
Head of a bed gear-box and the workpiece chuck that rotation is driven by gear-box main shaft, and screw mandrel and the knife of feed rod drive walking by lathe
Frame feeds tray;Be connected with an electromagnetic clutch in the tail end face of speed-changing gear box, one end of electromagnetic clutch with
The gear-box main shaft connection, the other end of clutch is connected with main shaft drives servomotor, in main shaft drives servomotor
Encoder is provided with rotating shaft, servomotor described in a controller drive control, the code device signal is connected to controller,
It is provided with knife rest feeding pallet on cutter driving device, cutter driving device and is provided with cutter spindle, on cutter spindle
It is provided with one-shot forming milling cutter.
Scheme is further:The electromagnetic clutch is arranged in a connection axle box, and the connection axle box is fixed on tooth
The tail end face of wheel-speed regulating change box.
Scheme is further:The feed mechanism of the knife rest feeding tray is provided with Feed servo system servomotor and line light
Grid chi, feed mechanism realizes numerical control feeding by Feed servo system servomotor and linear grating chi.
Scheme is further:Have on knife rest feeding pallet and set on a carriage arbor, carriage arbor perpendicular to knife rest
The facade plate of tray is fed, facade plate is spindle rotationally arranged on carriage arbor, found panel plane and the lathe is axially in parallel,
The cutter driving device is fixed on the facade plate, the cutter driving device includes reduction box, cutter spindle and driving electricity
Machine, cutter spindle drives cutter spindle to rotate parallel to the vertical panel plane, motor connection reduction box, reduction box.
Scheme is further:It is provided centrally with fixing the milling around facade plate on the facade plate of the knife rest feeding tray
The annular T-shaped groove of driving device for cutter, the cutter driving device is bolted in annular T-shaped groove, in the milling
Turbine and worm angle regulator is additionally provided with knife rest, the turbine of turbine and worm angle regulator is fixed on the carriage arbor
Facade plate on, the worm screw of turbine and worm angle regulator is fixed on the knife rest feeding pallet, and worm screw drives the milling
The vertical panel rotation of knife rest and then the drive cutter driving device rotation, realize radial direction groove milling of the profile milling cutter to processing component
Or axial direction or different angle groove millings.
Scheme is further:The profile milling cutter includes milling cutter axle sleeve and cutter blade, is set around milling cutter axle sleeve excircle
There is cutter blade caulking groove, cutter blade is embedded in the caulking groove.
Scheme is further:The cutter blade is a symmetrical Double-blade structure, can carry out exchange and use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Rational in infrastructure, simple to operate, workpiece can not be positioned by solving traditional lathe;Specific workpiece given shape can not be processed
French beans type groove;Realize the processing using engine lathe processing long rod workpiece vertically and horizontally French beans type multi-notch.
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model cutter driving device side schematic view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model turbine and worm angle regulator structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model floral disc positioning device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the axial machining sketch chart of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the utility model molding cutter structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of patterned roll lathe for machining, as shown in Fig. 1 values Fig. 6, including lathe 1 head of a bed gear-box 2 and by gear-box master
Axle 3 drives the workpiece chuck 4 of rotation, and screw mandrel and feed rod 5 by lathe to drive the knife rest of walking to feed tray 6;In gear
The tail end face of gearbox is connected with an electromagnetic clutch 7, and one end of electromagnetic clutch connects with the gear-box main shaft
Connect, the other end of clutch is connected with main shaft drives servomotor 8, and coding is provided with the rotating shaft of main shaft drives servomotor
Device 9, a controller(It is not drawn into figure)Servomotor described in drive control, the code device signal is connected to controller,
It is provided with the knife rest feeding pallet on cutter driving device 10, cutter driving device and is provided with cutter spindle 11, in cutter spindle
On be provided with one-shot forming milling cutter 12, the lathe tail relative with head of a bed gear-box is provided with lathe tailstock 13;Knife rest feeding is dragged
There is feed mechanism 14 in disk.
As shown in Figure 1:The electromagnetic clutch is arranged in a connection axle box 15, and the connection axle box is fixed on gear
The tail end face of gearbox.
As shown in Figure 2:The feed mechanism of the knife rest feeding tray is provided with Feed servo system servomotor 15 and line light
Grid chi, feed mechanism realizes numerical control feeding by Feed servo system servomotor and linear grating chi.
As shown in Figure 2:It is described to have and set on a carriage arbor 16, carriage arbor perpendicular to knife on knife rest feeding pallet
Frame feeds the facade plate 17 of tray, and facade plate is spindle rotationally arranged on carriage arbor, founds panel plane axially flat with the lathe
OK, the cutter driving device 18 is fixed on the facade plate, the cutter driving device includes reduction box 19, cutter spindle
20 and motor 21, cutter spindle drives cutter spindle parallel to the vertical panel plane, motor connection reduction box, reduction box
Rotate.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 2:Facade plate planar central is provided with fixation on the facade plate of the knife rest feeding tray
The annular T-shaped groove 22 of the cutter driving device, the cutter driving device is fixed in T-shaped groove by bolt 23,
Turbine and worm angle regulator is additionally provided with the carriage arbor, the turbine 25 of turbine and worm angle regulator is fixed on institute
State on the facade plate of carriage arbor, the worm screw 26 of turbine and worm angle regulator is fixed on the knife rest feeding pallet, worm screw
Drive the vertical panel rotation of the carriage arbor and then drive the cutter driving device rotation, realize profile milling cutter to processing component
Radial direction groove milling is axial or any different angle groove milling.
In embodiment:As shown in fig. 6, the profile milling cutter includes milling cutter axle sleeve 1201 and cutter blade 1202, profile milling cutter
Cutter blade can be that a kind of unidirectional sword is fixed by welding on milling cutter axle sleeve excircle, and the present embodiment is used and enclosed
Milling cutter axle sleeve excircle is provided with cutter blade caulking groove, cutter blade is embedded in the caulking groove.And:The cutter blade is one right
The milling cutter sword of side, is embedded in axle sleeve caulking groove by the Double-blade structure of title first in use, so, when can be with after the damage of side blade
Exchange is carried out to use.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are illustrated that in embodiment radially realizes processing to processing component 24, and Fig. 5 illustrates that adjustment milling cutter
Axially being realized to processing component behind direction position of the drive device on facade plate is processed.
The servomotor that the controller control of the present embodiment is whole realizes numerical control mill function, for processing flat in roller surface
Tofu pudding.The digital control system of controller is by NC numerical control units, PLC module unit, servo drive unit and detection measuring unit composition.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining, includes the head of a bed gear-box and the workpiece card by the drive rotation of gear-box main shaft of lathe
Disk, and screw mandrel and the knife rest feeding tray of feed rod drive walking by lathe;Characterized in that, in the afterbody of speed-changing gear box
End face is connected with an electromagnetic clutch, and one end of electromagnetic clutch is connected with the gear-box main shaft, clutch it is another
One end is connected with main shaft drives servomotor, and encoder, a controller are provided with the rotating shaft of main shaft drives servomotor
Servomotor described in drive control, the code device signal is connected to controller, and milling is provided with knife rest feeding pallet
Cutter spindle is provided with driving device for cutter, cutter driving device, one-shot forming milling cutter is provided with cutter spindle.
2. a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electromagnetic clutch is arranged on one
In individual connection axle box, the connection axle box is fixed on the tail end face of speed-changing gear box.
3. a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the knife rest feeds the feeding of tray
Mechanism is provided with Feed servo system servomotor and linear grating chi, and feed mechanism passes through Feed servo system servomotor and linear grating
Chi realizes numerical control feeding.
4. a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have on knife rest feeding pallet
The facade plate that tray is fed perpendicular to knife rest is set on one carriage arbor, carriage arbor, and facade plate is spindle rotationally arranged in carriage arbor
On, found panel plane and the lathe is axially in parallel, the cutter driving device is fixed on the facade plate, the milling cutter drives
Dynamic device includes reduction box, cutter spindle and motor, and cutter spindle subtracts parallel to the vertical panel plane, motor connection
Fast case, reduction box drives cutter spindle to rotate.
5. a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the knife rest feeds the facade of tray
It is provided centrally with fixing the annular T-shaped groove of the cutter driving device on plate around facade plate, the cutter driving device leads to
Cross and be bolted in annular T-shaped groove, turbine and worm angle regulator, turbine and worm are additionally provided with the carriage arbor
The turbine of angle regulator is fixed on the facade plate of the carriage arbor, and the worm screw of turbine and worm angle regulator is fixed on
On the knife rest feeding pallet, worm screw drives the vertical panel rotation of the carriage arbor and then drives the cutter driving device rotation
Turn, realize radial direction groove milling or axial direction or different angle groove milling of the profile milling cutter to processing component.
6. a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the profile milling cutter includes cutter spindle
Set and cutter blade, cutter blade caulking groove is provided with around milling cutter axle sleeve excircle, and cutter blade is embedded in the caulking groove.
7. a kind of patterned roll lathe for machining according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cutter blade is one symmetrical
Double-blade structure, can carry out exchange and use.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720015318.6U CN206405489U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of patterned roll lathe for machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720015318.6U CN206405489U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of patterned roll lathe for machining |
Publications (1)
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CN206405489U true CN206405489U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110861224A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-06 | 徐州华焰特种陶瓷有限公司 | Numerical control lathe for ceramic roller machining and control system thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201720015318.6U patent/CN206405489U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110861224A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-06 | 徐州华焰特种陶瓷有限公司 | Numerical control lathe for ceramic roller machining and control system thereof |
CN110861224B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2022-03-18 | 徐州华焰特种陶瓷有限公司 | Numerical control lathe for ceramic roller machining and control system thereof |
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