CN206405166U - A kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 - Google Patents
A kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 Download PDFInfo
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- CN206405166U CN206405166U CN201621484663.6U CN201621484663U CN206405166U CN 206405166 U CN206405166 U CN 206405166U CN 201621484663 U CN201621484663 U CN 201621484663U CN 206405166 U CN206405166 U CN 206405166U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid based on ARM9 controls and processing control system, including human-computer dialogue device, sensor, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit；Described microcontroller, left end is connected by RS232 with human-computer dialogue device, left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right-hand member is connected with unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit respectively, completes automation, the intelligentized control method of the organic waste solid-liquid processing of ARM9 controls.The utility model realizes the separation of solid and liquid in the organic waste of ARM9 controls and automation, the intelligentized control method of processing, improves the separation of solid and liquid in organic waste and the efficiency of processing, can produce good economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the ARM9 control systems in organic waste treatment, in particular, is related to one kind and is based on
ARM9 organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system.
Background technology
There is problems with traditional organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system：
（One）, traditional organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system be using human-computer dialogue device, sensing
Device, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing
Device, its structure is more complicated, separation of solid and liquid and processing are inconvenient；
（Two）, traditional organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system do not use ARM9 controllers, organic waste
The treatment effect of gurry processing is not good, also there is many potential safety hazards simultaneously, it is wasted time and energy, inefficiency；
（Three）, traditional organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system dress is separated using unpowered oil level
Put, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit, it is impossible to save manpower, production efficiency is relatively low, can not produce
Raw good economic benefit and social benefit.
The content of the invention
The utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, to give a kind of organic waste solid-liquid point controlled based on ARM9
From and processing control system.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls, including human-computer dialogue device,
Sensor, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds
Processing unit；Described solar power supply apparatus includes solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, controller for solar, described
Solar photovoltaic cell panel is made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, and described solar photovoltaic cell panel passes through support branch
Support, is in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when the not enough power supply of night or solar power supply apparatus, is supplied to microcontroller
Electricity, it is ensured that a kind of normally to be run based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；Described solar control
Device, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to a kind of organic waste controlled based on ARM9
Gurry solid-liquid processing control system is powered；Described microcontroller using ARM9 controller as it is a kind of based on ARM9 control
Organic waste solid-liquid handles the core controller of control system；Described microcontroller, left end passes through RS232 and human-computer dialogue
Device is connected, and left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, and right-hand member separates dress with unpowered oil level respectively
Put, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit are connected, complete the solid-liquid in the organic waste of ARM9 controls
The automation of separation and processing, intelligentized control method.
Described human-computer dialogue device includes display module, storage device, key device.
Further, described display module includes LED display lamp, LCD display, and described LED display lamp is by 4
Section LED display lamp composition, respectively positioned at the direction of the front, rear, left and right of display module 4, described LCD display passes through 4
Individual screw is arranged on the front of human-computer dialogue device, for showing a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing controlled based on ARM9
Solid-liquid processing procedure in control system.
Further, described storage device includes SD card memory, RAM memory.
Further, described key device includes letter key, numerical key, function key.
Further, described function key includes start key, stop key, rapid stop key.
Further, described function key also includes F1 keys, F2 keys, F3 keys, F4 keys, F5 keys.
Further, described F1 keys represent attrition crushing function key.
Further, described F2 keys represent oil-water separating function key.
Further, described F3 keys represent heat-preservation fermentation function key.
Further, described F4 keys are represented plus bacterium agitating function key.
Further, described F5 keys represent to dry deodorization functions key.
Further, described sensor include liquid level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor,
A/D modular converters.
Further, described liquid level sensor, on oily-water seperating equipment.
Further, described liquid level sensor, is also mounted on equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Further, described velocity sensor, on water-oil separating tank body.
Further, described velocity sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve.
Further, described velocity sensor, is also mounted on jet pump.
Further, the quantity of described pressure sensor is 2.
Further, described pressure sensor, on water-oil separating tank body.
Further, described pressure sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve.
Further, described flow sensor, on jet pump.
Further, described flow sensor, is also mounted on spinning liquid chamber.
Further, described A/D modular converters, left end respectively with level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor,
Flow sensor is connected, and right-hand member is connected with microcontroller.
Described unpowered oil level separator includes oil level indicator O, oil level indicator W.
Further, described attrition crushing dewatering device includes frequency converter, individual event asynchronous machine, attrition crushing mechanism.
Further, described individual event asynchronous machine, one end is connected with frequency converter, the other end and attrition crushing mechanism phase
Connection, described attrition crushing mechanism is also connected with attrition crushing device, completes the motion of attrition crushing device.
Described organic compounds processing unit includes attrition crushing device, oily-water seperating equipment, heat-preservation fermentation device, solid
Liquid separating apparatus.
Further, described attrition crushing device includes pressurizing unit, breaker, dehydration device.
Further, described attrition crushing device, installed in the top of organic compounds processing unit.
Further, described oily-water seperating equipment is that a kind of oily-water seperating equipment of the chamber bedroom positive displacement of single cylinder three includes
Water-oil separating tank body, spinning liquid chamber, anti-rainbow valve, jet pump.
Further, described heat-preservation fermentation device includes thermal insulation cabinet, installation for fermenting.
Further, described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes plus bacterium agitating device, drying odor removal.
Further, described plus bacterium agitating device includes plus bacterium device, agitating device, gland seal device, agitator tank.
Further, described plus bacterium agitating device, installed in the upper end of equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Further, described drying odor removal is sequentially provided with temperature control device, swing bucket, intermediate frequency drying from left to right
Machine, odor removal.
Further, a diameter of 0.1-1 centimetres of described swing bucket.
Further, described intermediate frequency dryer includes dryer, power cabinet, intermediate frequency coil.
Further, described drying odor removal, installed in equipment for separating liquid from solid lower end.
The present utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below and high-lighting effect：
（1）, the present invention use it is a kind of based on ARM9 control organic waste solid-liquid handle control system modularization
Structure, including human-computer dialogue device, sensor, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, extruding
Broken dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit；Described solar power supply apparatus includes solar photovoltaic cell panel, electric power storage
Pond, controller for solar, described solar photovoltaic cell panel are made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, the described sun
Energy photovoltaic battery panel is supported by support, is in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when night or the electricity of solar power supply apparatus
When amount is not enough, powered to microcontroller, it is ensured that a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing control system based on ARM9 controls is normal
Operation；Described controller for solar, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one
Plant and powered based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；Described microcontroller uses ARM9 controller
It is used as a kind of core controller that control system is handled based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquids controlled；Described microcontroller,
Left end is connected by RS232 with human-computer dialogue device, and left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right
End is connected with unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit respectively, completes ARM9
The automation of the organic waste solid-liquid processing of control, intelligentized control method；
（2）, the solar power supply apparatus that uses of the present invention include solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, solar control
Device, described solar photovoltaic cell panel is made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, described solar photovoltaic cell panel
Supported by support, be in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when the not enough power supply of night or solar power supply apparatus, to micro-
Controller is powered, it is ensured that a kind of normally to be run based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；It is described too
Positive energy controller, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one kind based on ARM9 controls
Organic waste solid-liquid processing control system power；
（3）, the microcontroller that uses of the present invention a kind of organic waste controlled based on ARM9 is used as using ARM9 controller
Gurry solid-liquid handles the core controller of control system；Described microcontroller, left end passes through RS232 and human-computer dialogue device phase
Connection, left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right-hand member respectively with unpowered oil level separator, squeeze
Broken dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit is crushed to be connected, complete ARM9 control organic waste solid-liquid processing from
Dynamicization, intelligentized control method；
（4）, the human-computer dialogue device that uses of the present invention include display module, storage device, key device；Described display
Module includes LED display lamp, LCD display, and described LED display lamp is made up of 4 sections of LED display lamp, is located at respectively
The direction of front, rear, left and right 4 of display module, described LCD display is arranged on human-computer dialogue device by 4 screws
Front, for showing the solid-liquid processing procedure in a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing control system controlled based on ARM9；
Described storage device includes SD card memory, RAM memory；Described key device includes letter key, numerical key, function
Key；Described function key includes start key, stop key, rapid stop key；Described function key also includes F1 keys, F2 keys, F3 keys, F4
Key, F5 keys；Described F1 keys represent attrition crushing function key；Described F2 keys represent oil-water separating function key；Described F3 keys
Represent heat-preservation fermentation function key；Described F4 keys are represented plus bacterium agitating function key；Described F5 keys represent to dry deodorization functions key；
（5）, the sensor that uses of the present invention include liquid level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensing
Device, A/D modular converters；Described liquid level sensor, on oily-water seperating equipment；Described liquid level sensor, is also installed
On equipment for separating liquid from solid；Described velocity sensor, on water-oil separating tank body；Described velocity sensor, also pacifies
On anti-rainbow valve；Described velocity sensor, is also mounted on jet pump；The quantity of described pressure sensor is 2；Institute
The pressure sensor stated, on water-oil separating tank body；Described pressure sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve；Described
Flow sensor, on jet pump；Described flow sensor, is also mounted on spinning liquid chamber；Described A/D moduluss of conversion
Block, left end is connected with level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor respectively, right-hand member and microcontroller phase
Connection；
（6）, the unpowered oil level separator that uses of the present invention include oil level indicator O, oil level indicator W；Described attrition crushing
Dewatering device includes frequency converter, individual event asynchronous machine, attrition crushing mechanism；Described individual event asynchronous machine, one end and frequency converter
It is connected, the other end is connected with attrition crushing mechanism, described attrition crushing mechanism is also connected with attrition crushing device, complete
Into the motion of attrition crushing device；
（7）, the organic compounds processing unit that uses of the present invention include attrition crushing device, oily-water seperating equipment, insulation
Installation for fermenting, equipment for separating liquid from solid；Described attrition crushing device includes pressurizing unit, breaker, dehydration device；Described
Attrition crushing device, installed in the top of organic compounds processing unit；Described oily-water seperating equipment is a kind of single cylinder three
The oily-water seperating equipment of chamber bedroom positive displacement includes water-oil separating tank body, spinning liquid chamber, anti-rainbow valve, jet pump；Described insulation
Installation for fermenting includes thermal insulation cabinet, installation for fermenting；Described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes plus bacterium agitating device, drying odor removal；
Described plus bacterium agitating device includes plus bacterium device, agitating device, gland seal device, agitator tank；Described plus bacterium agitating device, peace
Mounted in the upper end of equipment for separating liquid from solid；Described drying odor removal is sequentially provided with temperature control device, swing bucket, intermediate frequency from left to right
Dryer, odor removal；A diameter of 0.1-1 centimetres of described swing bucket；Described intermediate frequency dryer includes dryer, power supply
Cabinet, intermediate frequency coil；Described drying odor removal, installed in equipment for separating liquid from solid lower end.
Except the above, the present invention realizes the automatic of separation of solid and liquid in the organic waste of ARM9 controls and processing
Change, intelligentized control method, improve the separation of solid and liquid in organic waste and the efficiency of processing, can produce good economic benefit
And social benefit.
Further advantage of the present utility model, target and feature will be explained in the following description to a certain extent
State, and to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, or
Person can be instructed from practice of the present utility model.Target and further advantage of the present utility model can be said by following
Bright book and claims are realized and obtained.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls of the present invention
Structural representation；
Fig. 2 is of the present invention a kind of based in the ARM9 organic waste separation of solid and liquid controlled and processing control system
Organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing process flow chart；
Fig. 3 is of the present invention a kind of real based on the ARM9 organic waste separation of solid and liquid controlled and processing control system
Existing PLC organic waste treatment automation, the flow chart of the process of intelligentized control method.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solution of the present invention, and make the present invention above-mentioned mesh
, feature and advantage can be more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention and embodiments thereof make further retouch in detail
State.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls, including it is man-machine
Interface, sensor, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device,
Organic compounds processing unit；Described solar power supply apparatus includes solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, solar control
Device, described solar photovoltaic cell panel is made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, described solar photovoltaic cell panel
Supported by support, be in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when the not enough power supply of night or solar power supply apparatus, to micro-
Controller is powered, it is ensured that a kind of normally to be run based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；It is described too
Positive energy controller, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one kind based on ARM9 controls
Organic waste solid-liquid processing control system power；Described microcontroller is based on using ARM9 controller as one kind
The organic waste solid-liquid of ARM9 controls handles the core controller of control system；Described microcontroller, left end passes through RS232
Be connected with human-computer dialogue device, left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right-hand member respectively with it is unpowered
Oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit are connected, and complete the organic waste of ARM9 controls
The automation of separation of solid and liquid and processing in thing, intelligentized control method.
Also, a kind of modularization knot that control system is handled based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquids controlled that the present invention is used
Structure, including human-computer dialogue device, sensor, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, extruding are broken
Broken dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit；Described solar power supply apparatus includes solar photovoltaic cell panel, electric power storage
Pond, controller for solar, described solar photovoltaic cell panel are made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, the described sun
Energy photovoltaic battery panel is supported by support, is in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when night or the electricity of solar power supply apparatus
When amount is not enough, powered to microcontroller, it is ensured that a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing control system based on ARM9 controls is normal
Operation；Described controller for solar, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one
Plant and powered based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；Described microcontroller uses ARM9 controller
It is used as a kind of core controller that control system is handled based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquids controlled；Described microcontroller,
Left end is connected by RS232 with human-computer dialogue device, and left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right
End is connected with unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit respectively, completes ARM9
The automation of separation of solid and liquid and processing in the organic waste of control, intelligentized control method, are a distinguishing features of the invention.
Also, the solar power supply apparatus that the present invention is used includes solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, solar control
Device, described solar photovoltaic cell panel is made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, described solar photovoltaic cell panel
Supported by support, be in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when the not enough power supply of night or solar power supply apparatus, to micro-
Controller is powered, it is ensured that a kind of normally to be run based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；It is described too
Positive energy controller, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one kind based on ARM9 controls
Organic waste solid-liquid processing control system power, be a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Also, the microcontroller that the present invention is used uses ARM9 controller as a kind of organic waste controlled based on ARM9
Thing solid-liquid handles the core controller of control system；Described microcontroller, left end is connected by RS232 with human-computer dialogue device
Connect, left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right-hand member respectively with unpowered oil level separator, extruding
Broken dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit are connected, complete separation of solid and liquid in the organic waste of ARM9 controls and
The automation of processing, intelligentized control method, are a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Described human-computer dialogue device includes display module, storage device, key device.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described display module includes LED display lamp, LCD display, described
LED display lamp be made up of 4 sections of LED display lamp, it is described respectively positioned at the direction of the front, rear, left and right of display module 4
LCD display, the front of human-computer dialogue device is arranged on by 4 screws, a kind of based on having that ARM9 is controlled for showing
Solid-liquid processing procedure in machine discarded object solid-liquid processing control system.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described storage device includes SD card memory, RAM memory.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described key device includes letter key, numerical key, function key；It is described
Function key include start key, stop key, rapid stop key；Described function key also includes F1 keys, F2 keys, F3 keys, F4 keys, F5 keys.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described F1 keys represent attrition crushing function key.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described F2 keys represent oil-water separating function key.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described F3 keys represent heat-preservation fermentation function key.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described F4 keys are represented plus bacterium agitating function key.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described F5 keys represent to dry deodorization functions key.
Also, the human-computer dialogue device that the present invention is used includes display module, storage device, key device；Described display
Module includes LED display lamp, LCD display, and described LED display lamp is made up of 4 sections of LED display lamp, is located at respectively
The direction of front, rear, left and right 4 of display module, described LCD display is arranged on human-computer dialogue device by 4 screws
Front, for showing the solid-liquid processing procedure in a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing control system controlled based on ARM9；
Described storage device includes SD card memory, RAM memory；Described key device includes letter key, numerical key, function
Key；Described function key includes start key, stop key, rapid stop key；Described function key also includes F1 keys, F2 keys, F3 keys, F4
Key, F5 keys；Described F1 keys represent attrition crushing function key；Described F2 keys represent oil-water separating function key；Described F3 keys
Represent heat-preservation fermentation function key；Described F4 keys are represented plus bacterium agitating function key；Described F5 keys represent drying deodorization functions key,
It is a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Described sensor includes liquid level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor, A/D moduluss of conversion
Block.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described liquid level sensor, on oily-water seperating equipment.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described liquid level sensor is also mounted on equipment for separating liquid from solid.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described velocity sensor, on water-oil separating tank body.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described velocity sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described velocity sensor is also mounted on jet pump.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the quantity of described pressure sensor is 2.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described pressure sensor, on water-oil separating tank body.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described pressure sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described flow sensor, on jet pump.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described flow sensor is also mounted on spinning liquid chamber.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described A/D modular converters, left end is passed with level sensor, speed respectively
Sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor are connected, and right-hand member is connected with microcontroller.
Also, the sensor that uses of the present invention include liquid level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor,
A/D modular converters；Described liquid level sensor, on oily-water seperating equipment；Described liquid level sensor, is also mounted at solid
On liquid separating apparatus；Described velocity sensor, on water-oil separating tank body；Described velocity sensor, is also mounted at
On anti-rainbow valve；Described velocity sensor, is also mounted on jet pump；The quantity of described pressure sensor is 2；Described
Pressure sensor, on water-oil separating tank body；Described pressure sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve；Described flow
Sensor, on jet pump；Described flow sensor, is also mounted on spinning liquid chamber；Described A/D modular converters,
Left end is connected with level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor respectively, and right-hand member is connected with microcontroller
Connect, be a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
Described unpowered oil level separator includes oil level indicator O, oil level indicator W.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described attrition crushing dewatering device includes frequency converter, the asynchronous electricity of individual event
Machine, attrition crushing mechanism.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described individual event asynchronous machine, one end is connected with frequency converter, the other end
Mechanism is connected with attrition crushing, and described attrition crushing mechanism is also connected with attrition crushing device, completes attrition crushing dress
The motion put.
Also, the unpowered oil level separator that the present invention is used includes oil level indicator O, oil level indicator W；Described attrition crushing takes off
Water dispenser structure includes frequency converter, individual event asynchronous machine, attrition crushing mechanism；Described individual event asynchronous machine, one end and frequency converter phase
Connection, the other end is connected with attrition crushing mechanism, and described attrition crushing mechanism is also connected with attrition crushing device, completes
The motion of attrition crushing device, is a distinguishing feature of the invention again.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described organic compounds processing unit includes attrition crushing device, oil
Water separation device, heat-preservation fermentation device, equipment for separating liquid from solid.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described attrition crushing device includes pressurizing unit, breaker, dehydration
Device；Described attrition crushing device, installed in the top of organic compounds processing unit.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described oily-water seperating equipment is a kind of chamber bedroom positive displacement of single cylinder three
Oily-water seperating equipment includes water-oil separating tank body, spinning liquid chamber, anti-rainbow valve, jet pump.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described heat-preservation fermentation device includes thermal insulation cabinet, installation for fermenting.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes plus bacterium agitating device, drying deodorization
Device.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described adds bacterium agitating device to include plus bacterium device, agitating device, axle envelope
Device, agitator tank.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described adds bacterium agitating device, installed in the upper end of equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described drying odor removal be sequentially provided with from left to right temperature control device,
Swing bucket, intermediate frequency dryer, odor removal.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, a diameter of 0.1-1 centimetres of described swing bucket.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described intermediate frequency dryer includes dryer, power cabinet, intermediate frequency coil.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, described drying odor removal, installed in equipment for separating liquid from solid lower end.
Also, the organic compounds processing unit that the present invention is used includes attrition crushing device, oily-water seperating equipment, insulation hair
Ferment device, equipment for separating liquid from solid；Described attrition crushing device includes pressurizing unit, breaker, dehydration device；Described squeezes
Crushing device is crushed, installed in the top of organic compounds processing unit；Described oily-water seperating equipment is a kind of chamber of single cylinder three
The oily-water seperating equipment of bedroom positive displacement includes water-oil separating tank body, spinning liquid chamber, anti-rainbow valve, jet pump；Described insulation hair
Ferment device includes thermal insulation cabinet, installation for fermenting；Described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes plus bacterium agitating device, drying odor removal；Institute
State plus bacterium agitating device includes plus bacterium device, agitating device, gland seal device, agitator tank；Described plus bacterium agitating device, is installed
In the upper end of equipment for separating liquid from solid；Described drying odor removal is sequentially provided with temperature control device, swing bucket, intermediate frequency and dried from left to right
Dry machine, odor removal；A diameter of 0.1-1 centimetres of described swing bucket；Described intermediate frequency dryer includes dryer, power supply
Cabinet, intermediate frequency coil；Described drying odor removal, is a distinguishing feature of the invention again installed in equipment for separating liquid from solid lower end.
As shown in Fig. 2 organic waste separation of solid and liquid and the process of processing include following steps：
First, organic waste treatment；
Secondly, attrition crushing device extruding；
Again, equipment for separating liquid from solid works；
First, solids is isolated to be separated and handled；
（1）Plus the stirring of bacterium agitating device；
（2）, heat-preservation fermentation device heat-preservation fermentation；
（3）, drying odor removal drying deodorization；
（4）, obtain organic fertilizer.
2nd, liquids are isolated to be separated and handled；
（1）, fluid separator work；
（2）, obtain waste water；
（3）, the isolated waste oil of fluid；
（4）, obtained fuel.
Finally, organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing are completed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic waste that PLC is realized based on the ARM9 organic waste separation of solid and liquid controlled and processing control system
Processing automation, the process of intelligentized control method, as shown in Figure 3；Including a kind of organic waste solid-liquid point controlled based on ARM9
From and processing control system, start working；Solar power supply apparatus is powered；Microcontroller works；Working sensor；Unpowered oil
Position separator work；Attrition crushing dewatering device works；Organic compounds processing unit works；Judge whether to complete ARM9 controls
The automation of the organic waste solid-liquid processing of system, intelligentized control method；Complete the organic waste solid-liquid processing of ARM9 controls
The following steps such as automation, intelligentized control method：
Step one：A kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls, start working；
Step 2：Solar power supply apparatus is powered；
Step 3：Microcontroller works；
Step 4：Working sensor；
（1）, liquid level sensor work；
（2）, velocity sensor work；
（3）, pressure sensor work；
（4）, flow sensor work.
Step 5：Unpowered oil level separator work；
（1）, oil level indicator O work；
（2）, oil level indicator W work.
Step 6：Attrition crushing dewatering device works；
（1）, frequency converter work；
（2）, individual event asynchronous machine work；
（3）, attrition crushing mechanism work.
Step 7：Organic compounds processing unit works；
（1）, attrition crushing device work；
（2）, oily-water seperating equipment work；
（3）, heat-preservation fermentation device work；
（4）, equipment for separating liquid from solid work, specifically include following steps：
Step1 plus the work of bacterium agitating device；
Step2, drying odor removal work.
Step 8：Judge whether to complete automation, the intelligentized control method that the organic waste solid-liquid of ARM9 controls is handled；
If situation one, the automation for not completing the organic waste solid-liquid processing that ARM9 is controlled, intelligentized control method,
Perform step 3, microcontroller work；
If situation two, the automation for completing the organic waste solid-liquid processing that ARM9 is controlled, intelligentized control method, are performed
Step 9；
Step 9：Complete automation, the intelligentized control method of the organic waste solid-liquid processing of ARM9 controls.
Outstanding feature of the present invention：
1）, the present invention use it is a kind of based on ARM9 control organic waste solid-liquid handle control system modularization knot
Structure, including human-computer dialogue device, sensor, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, extruding are broken
Broken dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit；Described solar power supply apparatus includes solar photovoltaic cell panel, electric power storage
Pond, controller for solar, described solar photovoltaic cell panel are made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, the described sun
Energy photovoltaic battery panel is supported by support, is in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when night or the electricity of solar power supply apparatus
When amount is not enough, powered to microcontroller, it is ensured that a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing control system based on ARM9 controls is normal
Operation；Described controller for solar, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one
Plant and powered based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；Described microcontroller uses ARM9 controller
It is used as a kind of core controller that control system is handled based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquids controlled；Described microcontroller,
Left end is connected by RS232 with human-computer dialogue device, and left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right
End is connected with unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit respectively, completes ARM9
The automation of separation of solid and liquid and processing in the organic waste of control, intelligentized control method.
2）, the solar power supply apparatus that uses of the present invention include solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, solar control
Device, described solar photovoltaic cell panel is made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, described solar photovoltaic cell panel
Supported by support, be in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when the not enough power supply of night or solar power supply apparatus, to micro-
Controller is powered, it is ensured that a kind of normally to be run based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；It is described too
Positive energy controller, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one kind based on ARM9 controls
Organic waste solid-liquid processing control system power.
3）, the microcontroller that uses of the present invention a kind of organic waste controlled based on ARM9 is used as using ARM9 controller
Thing solid-liquid handles the core controller of control system；Described microcontroller, left end is connected by RS232 with human-computer dialogue device
Connect, left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right-hand member respectively with unpowered oil level separator, extruding
Broken dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit are connected, and complete the automatic of the organic waste solid-liquid processing that ARM9 is controlled
Change, intelligentized control method.
4）, the human-computer dialogue device that uses of the present invention include display module, storage device, key device；Described display
Module includes LED display lamp, LCD display, and described LED display lamp is made up of 4 sections of LED display lamp, is located at respectively
The direction of front, rear, left and right 4 of display module, described LCD display is arranged on human-computer dialogue device by 4 screws
Front, for showing the solid-liquid processing procedure in a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing control system controlled based on ARM9；
Described storage device includes SD card memory, RAM memory；Described key device includes letter key, numerical key, function
Key；Described function key includes start key, stop key, rapid stop key；Described function key also includes F1 keys, F2 keys, F3 keys, F4
Key, F5 keys；Described F1 keys represent attrition crushing function key；Described F2 keys represent oil-water separating function key；Described F3 keys
Represent heat-preservation fermentation function key；Described F4 keys are represented plus bacterium agitating function key；Described F5 keys represent to dry deodorization functions key.
5）, the sensor that uses of the present invention include liquid level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor,
A/D modular converters；Described liquid level sensor, on oily-water seperating equipment；Described liquid level sensor, is also mounted at solid
On liquid separating apparatus；Described velocity sensor, on water-oil separating tank body；Described velocity sensor, is also mounted at
On anti-rainbow valve；Described velocity sensor, is also mounted on jet pump；The quantity of described pressure sensor is 2；Described
Pressure sensor, on water-oil separating tank body；Described pressure sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve；Described flow
Sensor, on jet pump；Described flow sensor, is also mounted on spinning liquid chamber；Described A/D modular converters,
Left end is connected with level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor respectively, and right-hand member is connected with microcontroller
Connect.
6）, the unpowered oil level separator that uses of the present invention include oil level indicator O, oil level indicator W；Described attrition crushing takes off
Water dispenser structure includes frequency converter, individual event asynchronous machine, attrition crushing mechanism；Described individual event asynchronous machine, one end and frequency converter phase
Connection, the other end is connected with attrition crushing mechanism, and described attrition crushing mechanism is also connected with attrition crushing device, completes
The motion of attrition crushing device.
7）, the organic compounds processing unit that uses of the present invention include attrition crushing device, oily-water seperating equipment, insulation hair
Ferment device, equipment for separating liquid from solid；Described attrition crushing device includes pressurizing unit, breaker, dehydration device；Described squeezes
Crushing device is crushed, installed in the top of organic compounds processing unit；Described oily-water seperating equipment is a kind of chamber of single cylinder three
The oily-water seperating equipment of bedroom positive displacement includes water-oil separating tank body, spinning liquid chamber, anti-rainbow valve, jet pump；Described insulation hair
Ferment device includes thermal insulation cabinet, installation for fermenting；Described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes plus bacterium agitating device, drying odor removal；Institute
State plus bacterium agitating device includes plus bacterium device, agitating device, gland seal device, agitator tank；Described plus bacterium agitating device, is installed
In the upper end of equipment for separating liquid from solid；Described drying odor removal is sequentially provided with temperature control device, swing bucket, intermediate frequency and dried from left to right
Dry machine, odor removal；A diameter of 0.1-1 centimetres of described swing bucket；Described intermediate frequency dryer includes dryer, power supply
Cabinet, intermediate frequency coil；Described drying odor removal, installed in equipment for separating liquid from solid lower end.
8）, the present invention realize separation of solid and liquid and the automating of processing, intelligent control in the organic waste of ARM9 controls
System, improves the separation of solid and liquid in organic waste and the efficiency of processing, can produce good economic benefit and social benefit.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.What all equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformation were deformed
Technical scheme, in the claimed scope of the invention.The present invention's is that many features and advantage of embodiment are retouched in detail according to this
It is clear to state, therefore it is that falling into for embodiment is all in its true spirit and scope that appended claims, which are intended to cover these,
These feature and advantage.Further, since those skilled in the art is readily apparent that many modifications and changes, therefore it is not meant to this
Invention is that embodiment is limited to illustrated and description precision architecture and operation, but can cover and fall into owning in the range of it
Suitable modifications and equivalent.
Unspecified part of the present invention is technology known to the engineers and technicians of this area.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls, it is characterised in that：Including man-machine
Interface, sensor, solar power supply apparatus, microcontroller, unpowered oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device,
Organic compounds processing unit；Described solar power supply apparatus includes solar photovoltaic cell panel, battery, solar control
Device, described solar photovoltaic cell panel is made up of 15~25 solar photovoltaic cell panels, described solar photovoltaic cell panel
Supported by support, be in 45 with ground0；Described battery, when the not enough power supply of night or solar power supply apparatus, to micro-
Controller is powered, it is ensured that a kind of normally to be run based on the ARM9 organic waste solid-liquid processing control systems controlled；It is described too
Positive energy controller, upper end is connected with solar photovoltaic cell panel, and left end is connected with battery, to one kind based on ARM9 controls
Organic waste solid-liquid processing control system power；Described microcontroller is based on using ARM9 controller as one kind
The organic waste solid-liquid of ARM9 controls handles the core controller of control system；Described microcontroller, left end passes through RS232
Be connected with human-computer dialogue device, left end is also connected with sensor, solar power supply apparatus respectively, right-hand member respectively with it is unpowered
Oil level separator, attrition crushing dewatering device, organic compounds processing unit are connected, and complete the organic waste of ARM9 controls
The automation of thing solid-liquid processing, intelligentized control method.
2. a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that：
Described human-computer dialogue device includes display module, storage device, key device；
（1）, described display module include LED display lamp, LCD display, described LED display lamp is aobvious by 4 sections of LED's
Show that lamp is constituted, respectively positioned at the direction of the front, rear, left and right of display module 4, described LCD display is installed by 4 screws
In the front of human-computer dialogue device, for showing in a kind of organic waste solid-liquid processing control system controlled based on ARM9
Solid-liquid processing procedure；
（2）, described storage device include SD card memory, RAM memory；
（3）, described key device include letter key, numerical key, function key；Described function key include start key, stop key,
Rapid stop key；Described function key also includes F1 keys, F2 keys, F3 keys, F4 keys, F5 keys；
Described F1 keys represent attrition crushing function key；
Described F2 keys represent oil-water separating function key；
Described F3 keys represent heat-preservation fermentation function key；
Described F4 keys are represented plus bacterium agitating function key；
Described F5 keys represent to dry deodorization functions key.
3. a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that：
Described sensor includes liquid level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor, A/D modular converters；
（1）, described liquid level sensor, on oily-water seperating equipment；
Described liquid level sensor, is also mounted on equipment for separating liquid from solid；
（2）, described velocity sensor, on water-oil separating tank body；
Described velocity sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve；
Described velocity sensor, is also mounted on jet pump；
（3）, described pressure sensor quantity be 2；
Described pressure sensor, on water-oil separating tank body；
Described pressure sensor, is also mounted on anti-rainbow valve；
（4）, described flow sensor, on jet pump；
Described flow sensor, is also mounted on spinning liquid chamber；
（5）, described A/D modular converters, left end respectively with level sensor, velocity sensor, pressure sensor, flow sensor
It is connected, right-hand member is connected with microcontroller.
4. a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that：
（1）, described unpowered oil level separator include oil level indicator O, oil level indicator W；
（2）, described attrition crushing dewatering device include frequency converter, individual event asynchronous machine, attrition crushing mechanism；
Described individual event asynchronous machine, one end is connected with frequency converter, and the other end is connected with attrition crushing mechanism, and described squeezes
Pressure crushing mechanism is also connected with attrition crushing device, completes the motion of attrition crushing device.
5. a kind of organic waste separation of solid and liquid and processing control system based on ARM9 controls according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that：
Described organic compounds processing unit includes attrition crushing device, oily-water seperating equipment, heat-preservation fermentation device, solid-liquid point
From device；
（1）, described attrition crushing device include pressurizing unit, breaker, dehydration device；Described attrition crushing device,
Installed in the top of organic compounds processing unit；
（2）, described oily-water seperating equipment include water-oil separating for a kind of oily-water seperating equipment of the chamber bedroom positive displacement of single cylinder three
Tank body, spinning liquid chamber, anti-rainbow valve, jet pump；
（3）, described heat-preservation fermentation device include thermal insulation cabinet, installation for fermenting；
（4）, described equipment for separating liquid from solid includes plus bacterium agitating device, drying odor removal；
Described plus bacterium agitating device includes plus bacterium device, agitating device, gland seal device, agitator tank；
Described plus bacterium agitating device, installed in the upper end of equipment for separating liquid from solid；
Described drying odor removal is sequentially provided with temperature control device, swing bucket, intermediate frequency dryer, odor removal from left to right；
A diameter of 0.1-1 centimetres of described swing bucket；
Described intermediate frequency dryer includes dryer, power cabinet, intermediate frequency coil；
Described drying odor removal, installed in equipment for separating liquid from solid lower end.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108636981A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 罗友治 | A kind of garbage reclamation processing unit of environmental protection and energy saving |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108636981A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 罗友治 | A kind of garbage reclamation processing unit of environmental protection and energy saving |
| CN108636981B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-04-07 | 王攀 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving garbage recycling device |
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