CN206402793U - A kind of film covering device - Google Patents
A kind of film covering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206402793U CN206402793U CN201621282572.4U CN201621282572U CN206402793U CN 206402793 U CN206402793 U CN 206402793U CN 201621282572 U CN201621282572 U CN 201621282572U CN 206402793 U CN206402793 U CN 206402793U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main frame
- film
- support
- ridging
- film roll
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of film covering device, belong to agricultural mechanical equipment field, including main frame and first hydraulic cylinder, main frame is rotatably mounted in walking mechanism, first hydraulic cylinder one end is arranged in walking mechanism, other end rotatable connection main frame, and driven by the telescopic action of itself at rotatable connection of the main frame around main frame with walking mechanism relative to walking mechanism rotation；Main frame, which is provided with overlay film bar, overlay film bar, is set with film roll, and film roll two ends are mounted on stamper support and ridging support；Stamper support and ridging support are slidably mounted on main frame, can be slided along the axis of film roll with respect to film roll；Pressing wheel is rotatablely equipped with stamper support, pressing wheel, which is located on the inner side of film roll end, ridging support, is rotatablely equipped with ridging wheel, outside of the wheel positioned at film roll end of earthing up, and diameter of the diameter more than pressing wheel of ridging wheel.The utility model can be applied to the width and height of different furrow fields, and simple in construction, practicality is good.
Description
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical equipment field, more particularly to a kind of film covering device.
【Background technology】
The advantages of dry crop plastic-film-covered cultivation technology in agricultural production is because that can keep soil moisture, improve the soil moisture
It is widely used, but conventional overlay film work is completed by artificial operation, and operator has to work of bending over always, and work is strong
Degree is big, and operating efficiency is low, and operator's easy damaged waist, and therefore, laminating machine arises at the historic moment.But, current laminating machine knot
Structure is more fixed, it is impossible to corresponding adjustment is done according to furrow field, its scope of application is narrower, and practicality is not strong.
【Utility model content】
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a kind of film covering device, the film covering device can be applied to the width of different furrow fields
Degree and height, simple in construction, easy to operate, practicality is good.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is：A kind of film covering device, including main frame and
First hydraulic cylinder, the main frame is rotatably mounted in walking mechanism, and described first hydraulic cylinder one end is arranged in walking mechanism,
The other end rotatable connection main frame, and the main frame is driven around main frame and vehicle with walking machine by the telescopic action of itself
Rotated at the rotatable connection of structure relative to walking mechanism；
The main frame is provided with dismountable overlay film bar, the overlay film bar and is set with film roll, the film roll two
End is mounted on stamper support and ridging support；The stamper support and ridging support are slidably mounted on main frame, can
Slided along the axis of the film roll with respect to film roll；Pressing wheel, the pressing wheel position are rotatablely equipped with the stamper support
Ridging wheel is rotatablely equipped with inner side in film roll end, the ridging support, the ridging wheel is positioned at film roll end
Outside, and diameter of the diameter more than pressing wheel of the ridging wheel；In the film covering device coating process, the pressing wheel and training
Soil wheel all falls within the rear of film roll, and both bottoms are also located at below the film roll.
Further, the pressing wheel and ridging wheel be arranged in parallel, and are vertically arranged with the film roll.
Further, the bottom of the pressing wheel is located at the top of ridging wheel bottom.
Further, the pressing wheel is arranged on stamper support by connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected press mold
Support, it slides route parallel to the film roll axis direction.
Further, one end of the connecting rod installation pressing wheel is provided with vibration abatement, and the vibration abatement also passes through
Shockproof fix bar is arranged on main frame.
Further, two kellies are additionally provided with the main frame, two kellies set up separately at the film roll two ends, its one end
The main frame is connected, the other end connects the overlay film bar.
Further, second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and stamper support, ridging branch are provided with the main frame
Frame is all connected with, and the stamper support and ridging support can be driven to be slided with respect to film roll.
Further, the main frame restocking is provided with the support that drips, and the support that drips is located at the top of overlay film bar, thereon
Pipe dish of dripping is installed, the pipe dish of dripping is connected with the holder pivots that drip, and between the film roll two ends, and its turn
Axis of the shaft line parallel to the film roll.
Further, the support that drips is detachable.
Further, also being set up on the main frame has catheter holder, and the catheter holder is located at overlay film bar and branch of dripping
Between frame, conduit roller is arranged with thereon, and the conduit roller passes through plane where pipe dish of dripping, and perpendicular with the plane.
The utility model has the advantages that：
1. the utility model makes primary frame automatically rotate up and down by the setting of first hydraulic cylinder, it is easy to the overlay film
Device adapts to the furrow field of different height, improves the applicability of the film covering device, and this kind of set-up mode is additionally favorable for storing described
Film covering device so that the film covering device when not in use can be away from ground, it is to avoid because the film covering device is underlying and hinders
The walking mechanism walking being attached thereto, improves its convenience used.
2. the utility model also by by stamper support and ridging bracket slide be arranged on main frame on cause pressing wheel and
The locus of the relative film roll of ridging wheel changes, and then pressing wheel and ridging wheel is can adapt to different film spools
To length, the use scope of the film covering device is improved.
3. the utility model overall structure is simple, easy to operate, the width and height of different furrow fields are applicable to, it is applicable
Scope is wide, and practicality is good.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that a kind of film covering device of the utility model is arranged in walking mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of film covering device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 front view.
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 is right view.
Main element symbol description
In figure, walking mechanism 100, first hydraulic cylinder 1, main frame 2, overlay film bar 3, film roll 31, kelly 32, ridging support
4th, ridging wheel 41, stamper support 5, pressing wheel 51, connecting rod 52, second hydraulic cylinder 6, vibration abatement 7, shockproof fix bar 71, drop
Water support 8, pipe dish of dripping 81, catheter holder 9, conduit roller 91, clamp 92.
Following embodiment will further illustrate the utility model with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
【Embodiment】
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is referred to, in a kind of better embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of film covering device, including a master
Framework 2 and first hydraulic cylinder 1.Main frame 2 is rotatably mounted in walking mechanism 100, and the one end of first hydraulic cylinder 1 is arranged on vehicle with walking machine
On structure 100, other end rotatable connection main frame 2, and main frame 2 is driven around main frame 2 and row by the telescopic action of itself
Walk at the rotatable connection of mechanism 100 and to be rotated relative to walking mechanism 100.Main frame 2 is provided with dismountable overlay film bar 3, overlay film
A film roll 31 is set with bar 3, the two ends of film roll 31 are mounted on a stamper support 5 and a ridging support 4；Stamper support 5
It is slidably mounted on main frame 2, can be slided along the axis of the film roll 31 with respect to film roll 31 with ridging support 4；Pressure
A pressing wheel 51 is rotatablely equipped with membrane support 5, pressing wheel 51, which is located on the inner side of the end of film roll 31, ridging support 4, to be rotated
One ridging wheel 41 is installed, ridging wheel 41 is located at the outside of the end of film roll 31, and the diameter of ridging wheel 41 is more than pressing wheel 51
Diameter；In film covering device coating process, 41 rears for all falling within film roll 31, and both bottoms are taken turns in pressing wheel 51 and ridging
Portion is also located at the lower section of film roll 31.
The utility model can adjust the film covering device from vertical and horizontal so that the film covering device is more preferably more suitable
Smooth is covered in film on furrow field.Wherein, longitudinally adjusted, the energy of first hydraulic cylinder 1 is realized by the setting of first hydraulic cylinder 1
Enough main frame 2 is promoted to be spun upside down with respect to walking mechanism 100 by itself telescopic action, so that set film roll 31,
Pressing wheel 51 for press membrane can be highly automated according to furrow field with the ridging wheel 41 that soil can be covered in into film both sides
The respective height from the ground of adjustment, beneficial to the more preferable overlay film of the film covering device and improves its scope of application, while being easy to institute
State the transport of film covering device, it is preferable that the present embodiment is provided with two first hydraulic cylinders 1, two first hydraulic cylinder 1 sets up separately in main frame
The both sides of frame 2, in order to the upset that main frame 2 is stable；The utility model is by the way that stamper support 5 and ridging support 4 are slidably installed
Laterally adjusted on main frame 2 to realize so that the energy of ridging wheel 41 on pressing wheel 51 and ridging support 4 on stamper support 5
Enough lateral separations that both relative film rolls 31 are adjusted according to the length (i.e. the width of film) of film roll 31, with the overlay film
Film overlay device process, pressing wheel 51 can be located on film, and wheel 41 of earthing up is located at film outside.Preferably, set on main frame 2
Two second hydraulic cylinders 6 are equipped with, each second hydraulic cylinder 6 and the stamper support 5, ridging support 4 of the same side are all connected with, and can driven
Dynamic pressure membrane support 5 and ridging support 4 are slided with respect to film roll 31, and then realize the automatic tune of stamper support 5 and ridging support 4
It is whole, while so that stamper support 5 and ridging support 4 are fixed.
Further, in the utility model, the bottom of pressing wheel 51 is located at the top of 41 bottoms of ridging wheel, i.e. make pressure
The diameter of film wheel 51 is less than the diameter that ridging takes turns 41, so that pressing wheel 51 is in light press membrane, deeply soil is interior for ridging wheel 41,
And then be easy to soil being covered in film two ends, while pressing wheel 51 will not cut bad film；Pressing wheel 51 is parallel with ridging wheel 41 to be set
Put, and be vertically arranged with film roll 31, and pressing wheel 51 is arranged on stamper support 5 by a connecting rod 52, the connecting rod 52
Be slidably connected stamper support 5, and it slides route parallel to the axis direction of film roll 31 so that pressing wheel 51 can be according to user's
Need to adjust position of the film covering device coating process pressing wheel 51 on film.In addition, connecting rod 52 installs pressing wheel 51
One end be provided with a vibration abatement 7, the vibration abatement 7 also by shockproof fix bar 71 be arranged on main frame 2 on, i.e. it is shockproof
The one end of fix bar 71 is arranged in connecting rod 52, other end connection main frame 2, it is preferred that shockproof fix bar 71 is arranged on press mold
The top of wheel 51, and its one end being connected with main frame 2 is at some fixed vias that the interval of main frame 2 is opened up, to pass through
Fixed via fixes shockproof fix bar 71, connecting rod 52 and pressing wheel 51, wherein, the line of all fixed vias is parallel to film
31 axis directions are rolled up, to match slip of the connecting rod 52 with respect to stamper support 5；In the present embodiment, vibration abatement 7 is shock-absorbing bullet
Spring, it is used for the rolling for aiding in pressing wheel 51 in coating process.
Further, in order to prevent coating process film roll 31 from occurring moving along the generation of its axis direction is larger, this practicality
It is new that two kellies 32 are also provided with main frame 2, refer to Fig. 2.Two kellies 32 set up separately at the two ends of film roll 31, and positioned at this
The outside at two ends, its one end connection main frame 2, the other end connects overlay film bar 3 to limit the movement of film roll 31.Preferably, block
Bar 32 is arranged on main frame 2 by stamper support 5, and it is to be slidably connected with stamper support 5, can be along the phase of stamper support 5
Main frame 2 is slided, the slip route is parallel to the axis of film roll 31, in addition, connecting one end of stamper support 5 also in kelly 32
The first locking device is provided with, so that kelly 32 can be stably fixed on stamper support 5 when not sliding；Kelly 32 is with covering
The connection of film bar 3 is is slidably connected, in order to the installation of the detachable and film roll 31 of overlay film bar 3.
In the utility model, the restocking of main frame 2 refers to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 provided with a drop water support 8.The support 8 that drips
Positioned at the top of overlay film bar 3, pipe dish 81 of dripping is installed thereon, pipe dish of dripping 81 is rotated with the support 8 that drips and is connected, and positioned at thin
Between the two ends of film roll 31, and its pivot center is parallel to the axis of film roll 31；The pipe dish 81 of dripping is entwined by weep pipe,
Weep pipe can be made together to be covered in film on furrow field in the film covering device overlay film, now, weep pipe be located at film and
Between furrow field；The design of which causes overlay film and laying weep pipe to carry out simultaneously, beneficial to watering for later stage, meanwhile, it can reduce
The workload of user.Preferably, the support 8 that drips is detachable, so that pipe dish 81 can be pulled down and dripped to the support 8 that drips when not in use
Replacing；The detachable of support 8 and it is fixed on for the ease of dripping on main frame 2, one end of support 8 of dripping is arranged on main frame 2
At the fixing hole that drips opened up, and the second locking device for the fixed support 8 that drips is provided with this place, drip support 8
The other end is placed in the groove that drips that main frame 2 is opened up.
Further, referring to Fig. 4, in order to promote weep pipe to be preferably covered in film on furrow field, the utility model
Also being set up on main frame 2 has catheter holder 9, and the catheter holder 9 is located between overlay film bar 3 and the support 8 that drips, and is arranged with thereon
Conduit roller 91, the conduit roller 91 is used as the guiding of weep pipe, it is preferable that conduit roller 91 is located at the front of overlay film bar 3, so as to
In weep pipe is directed at overlay film bar 3, and weep pipe buffering is given, and then weep pipe is preferably laid on furrow field with film
On.It is furthermore preferred that catheter holder 9 is detachable, and two clamps 92 are installed thereon, two clamps 92 set up separately the two of conduit roller 91
End, and do not contacted with conduit roller 91, for the scope of activities of restricted conduit roller 91, place conduit roller 91 arbitrarily mobile.
The application method of the film covering device is as follows：First, film roll 31 is installed on overlay film bar 3, and passes through the second liquid
Cylinder pressure 6 adjusts the position of pressing wheel 51 and the relative film roll 31 of ridging wheel 41 so that pressing wheel 51 is located at the inner side of film roll 31, training
Soil wheel 41 is located at the outside of film roll 31；The support 8 that drips, pipe dish of dripping 81 and catheter holder 9 are installed again, and make the He of pipe dish 81 of dripping
Conduit roller 91 is respectively positioned in the range of the middle part region of film roll 31；Then, by the free end of weep pipe in pipe dish 81 of dripping
Contact successively and be placed on conduit roller 91, film roll 31 is extended under film free end towards the side of walking mechanism 100
Portion；Finally, first hydraulic cylinder 1 is opened, main frame 2 is downwardly turned under the drive of first hydraulic cylinder 1 until pressing wheel 51 is suppressed
First hydraulic cylinder 1 is closed on film, now, the preparation of the film covering device is to complete, after by the band of walking mechanism 100
It is dynamic move ahead can on furrow field film laying.
Described above is to be directed to the detailed description of the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to
The equal change or modification completed under patent claim of the present utility model, the technical spirit suggested by all the utility model
Change, all should belong to the utility model and cover the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of film covering device, including main frame and first hydraulic cylinder, it is characterised in that：The main frame is rotatably mounted on walking
In mechanism, described first hydraulic cylinder one end is arranged in walking mechanism, the other end rotatable connection main frame, and passes through itself
Telescopic action drive relative walking mechanism at the rotatable connection of the main frame around main frame with walking mechanism to rotate；
The main frame is provided with dismountable overlay film bar, the overlay film bar and is set with film roll, and the film roll two ends are equal
Stamper support and ridging support are installed；The stamper support and ridging support are slidably mounted on main frame, can be along institute
The axis for stating film roll is slided with respect to film roll；Pressing wheel is rotatablely equipped with the stamper support, the pressing wheel is located at thin
Ridging wheel is rotatablely equipped with the inner side of film roll end, the ridging support, the ridging wheel is located at the outside of film roll end,
And the diameter of the ridging wheel is more than the diameter of pressing wheel；In the film covering device coating process, the pressing wheel and ridging are taken turns
The rear of film roll is all fallen within, and both bottoms are also located at below the film roll.
2. film covering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pressing wheel and ridging wheel be arranged in parallel, and with institute
Film roll is stated to be vertically arranged.
3. film covering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the pressing wheel is located at the upper of ridging wheel bottom
Side.
4. film covering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pressing wheel is arranged on stamper support by connecting rod
On, the connecting rod is slidably connected stamper support, and it slides route parallel to the film roll axis direction.
5. film covering device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：One end of the connecting rod installation pressing wheel is provided with anti-
Device is shaken, the vibration abatement is also arranged on main frame by shockproof fix bar.
6. film covering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two kellies, two kellies are additionally provided with the main frame
Set up separately at the film roll two ends, its one end connects the main frame, the other end connects the overlay film bar.
7. the film covering device as described in claim 1-6 is any, it is characterised in that：The second hydraulic pressure is provided with the main frame
Cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder is all connected with stamper support, ridging support, and can drive the stamper support and ridging support phase
Film roll is slided.
8. the film covering device as described in claim 1-6 is any, it is characterised in that：The main frame restocking is provided with the support that drips,
The support that drips is located at the top of overlay film bar, and pipe dish of dripping, pipe dish and the holder pivots company of dripping of dripping are provided with thereon
Connect, and between the film roll two ends, and its pivot center is parallel to the axis of the film roll.
9. film covering device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The support that drips is detachable.
10. film covering device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Also being set up on the main frame has catheter holder, described
Catheter holder is located between overlay film bar and the support that drips, and conduit roller is arranged with thereon, and the conduit roller passes through pipe dish of dripping
Place plane, and it is perpendicular with the plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621282572.4U CN206402793U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of film covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621282572.4U CN206402793U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of film covering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206402793U true CN206402793U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59549369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621282572.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206402793U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of film covering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206402793U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111771588A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-16 | 马妮娜 | Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base |
| CN113016463A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-06-25 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Plastic mulching device for corn planting |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201621282572.4U patent/CN206402793U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016463A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-06-25 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Plastic mulching device for corn planting |
| CN111771588A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-16 | 马妮娜 | Processor and processing technology for modern greenhouse seedling raising planting base |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170815 Termination date: 20211128 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |